动词时态与语态专练
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动词时态、语态专项训练一、单项选择:1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.A.see B.saw C.will see D.am seeing2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.A.will finish B.finished C.finish D.would finish3、He will do better in English if he harder.A.will work B.works C.working D.work4、Since he came here last year, we happy.A.are B.have been C.had been D.were5、Peter the work in a week.A.have finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.will finish 6、open the window.A.Will you please B.Please will youC.You please D.Please7、These books in the library for a long time.A.have kept B.had keptC.have been kept D.were kept8、Many sheep eating grass.A.is B.are C.was9、I come here toni ght No, you needn’t.A.May B.Can C.Must D.Shall10、The Green family London for nearly two years.They all miss their hometown very much.A.left B.will leaveC.have left D.have been away from11、Her grandparents for ten years.A.died B.have diedC.were dead D.have been dead12、You’d better to see the doctor.A.to go B.go C.went D.going13、My father enjoys to light music.A.listens B.to listen C.listening D.listened14、When you the museumA.would visit B.did visitC.have visit D.had visited15、He told them on with the work.A.to go B.goingC.go D.went二、用动词的适当形式填空:1、I’ll give the book to him as soon as he back(come).2、the baby crying yet (stop)3、I don’t know whether Mot her me to Beijing next month.(take)4、She on her coat and went out. (put)5、“What are they doing” “They ready for the sports meeting.” (get)6、The boy asked his mother him go and play basketball.(let)7、I’m sorry to keep you for a long time. (wait)8、It (take) him half an hour (finish) his homework yesterday.9、If it an interesting film, we’ll see it tomorrow. (be)10、They usually (do) their homework after supper.11、Listen! Who (sing) in the next room now12、(be) your parents in Shanghai last year13、Mr. Yu (teach) us maths since 1982.14、They will have a trip (旅行) to the Great Wall if it (not rain) tomorrow.15、Li Ming often (listen) to the radio in the morning.16、Tan:“Father, may I go out and play football”Father:“you (do) your homework”17、All the people in the town are glad (hear) that a famous musician(音乐家)give a concert(音乐会)this Saturday evening.18、Our teacher told us if it (not snow) we would visit the Science Museum the next day.19、They often (play) football in the afternoon.20、What’re you doing DadI (mend) the radio.21、Let’s (carry) the boxes to the house.22、Yesterday she (want) very much to see the film, but she couldn’t(get) a ticket.23、I (write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.24、Mike (visit) several places since he came to Beijing.25、He (write) four letters to his wife every month.26、Don’t make any noise, Grandma (sleep).27、His aunt (do) some cooking when he came in .28、When they (reach) the station, the train had already left.29、There (be) a meeting next Monday.30、We (know) each other since our boyhood. (少年时代)31、Sometimes my father (come) back home late32、They (have) an English evening next week.33、I’m very glad(hear) that.34、Wei Fang isn’t here. She (go) to the reading-room.35、The story (happen) long ago.36、They (visit) the History Museum last week.37、Zhang Hong (make) many friends since she came to Paris.38、She (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.39、Stay here, bag. Don’t go out. It(rain) now.40、Li Ping (write) a composition every week.41、The scientist (give) us a talk yesterday.42、My parents (live) in Beijing since 1949.43、Look! The young worker (show) the students around the factory now.44、They (build) a new bridge over the river next year.45、The students (clean) their classroom tomorrow.46、My father is very busy. He often (come) home late.47、Our teacher (join) the party twenty years ago.48、The boys (have) a basketball match now. Let’s (go) and (watch).49、She (work) in this factory for ten years.50、“What makes you (think) I’m a farmer” the Frenchman asked.51、It’s not easy(catch) fish with your hands only.52、Have you finished (read) this book53、It (snow) hard now. You’d better (stay) at home.54、It takes him half an hour (go) to work by bus.55、Hurry up or we (be) late for class.56、Li Ping usually (watch) TV after supper.57、I don’t know how(answer) this question.58、“you (hear) from your uncle recently”59、“Yes, I just (get) a letter from him.”60、Why not (go) there on foot61、I don’t think that it (rain) tomorrow.62、Will you please (come) here on time next time.63、Yesterday my mother told me (not play) with fire. It’s dangerous.64、He kept me (wait) for him for a long time.65、Did you see him (wash) when you got to his home66、They want to go there on foot. So Lucy . (do)67、Stop (play). It’s time for class.68、It makes me (feel) thirsty.69、It’s time(go) to bed.70、Tell him (come) here on time.71、I’d like you (meet) my parents.72、Would you like (visit) the Summer Palace with me73、Go on (work). We still have time.74、They are busy (clean) their classroom.75、The windows of our lab (clean) once a week.三、完形填空Mozart and an Old PerformerOne day Mozart (莫扎特)saw an old blind street performer (卖艺人) playing the violin in the street corner 1 a hat in front of him .He found out the old man was 2 one of his compositions (作品).The old man played for 3 ,but still nobody put any money into his hat. Mozart asked the old man, “Do you often play compositions by Mozart” “Yes,4 ,”answered the old man. “Now, everybody knows Mozart and likes his music.” “Do you5 a living by playing the violin” The old man said he6 Mozart took over the violin from the old man and began to play.He played so well 7 all the passer-by stopped to listen the wonderful music and soon the old man felt very 8 th at the man could play so well. He asked Mozart, “Who are you, sir” “Your colleague (同行) , a poor 9 like you.” Then Mozart gave the 10 back to the old man and went away.1、A.on B.by C.with D.to2、A.writing B.playing C.reading D.listening3、A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times4、A.you B.it is C.Mr. D.sir5、A.make B.buy C.give D.take6、A.certainly B.did C.yes D.sorry7、A.which B.how C.that D.what8、A.happy B.worried C.disappointed D.surprised9、A.musician B.artist C.scientist D.writer10、A.money B.violin C.food D.hat【答案】:一、1、B2、C3、B4、B5、D6、D7、C8、B9、C 10、D11、D 12、B 13、C 14、B 15、A二、1、comes2、Has, stopped3、will take4、put5、are getting6、to let7、waiting 8、took, to finish 9、is10、do 11、is singing 12、Were13、has taught 14、doesn’t rain 15、listens16、Have, done 17、to hear, will 18、didn’t snow19、play 20、am mending 21、carry22、wanted, get 23、will write 24、has visited25、writes 26、is sleeping 27、was doing28、reached 29、will be 30、have known31、comes 32、will have 33、to hear34、has gone 35、happened 36、visited37、has made 38、will go 39、is raining40、writes 41、gave 42、have lived43、is showing 44、will build 45、will clean46、comes 47、joined 48、are having, go, watch49、has worked 50、think 51、to catch52、reading 53、is snowing, stay 54、to go55、will be 56、watches 57、to answer58、Have, heard 59、have, got 60、go61、will rain 62、come 63、not to play64、waiting 65、washing 66、does67、playing 68、feel 69、to go70、to come 71、to meet 72、to visit73、working 74、cleaning 75、are cleaned三、1、C2、B3、C4、D5、A6、B7、C8、D9、A 10、B。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——动词的时态和语态1.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)The sense of calm, well-being and pleasure that I feel when I’m hearing birdsong (support) by research.2.(湖南省炎德名校2023-2024学年高三试题)So, when you take a walk outdoors or go for a hike, (listen) for the birds that share your ce.3.(湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)As we know, China’s Belt and Road Initiative______ (motivate) more countries to cooperate more closely so far.4.(湖南省永州一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Over the past few years, China (see) a risein young consumers interested in internal brands and products that incorporate traditional Chinese style and culture, a trend known as guochao.5.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Since the Chinese highly qualified silk (make) its fame to the western countries, the merchants sought the opportunity of trading Chinese silk along this route and gained a great fortune.6.(湖南省岳阳市湘阴校联考2023-2024学年试题)Many people took part and numerous goods (trade) in the great international trade at that time.7.(湖南省长沙麓山国际实验学校2023-2024学年高三试题)First manufactured in Shanghai in the 1940s, White Rabbit wasn’t only a household name in China, it also (use) as gifts for foreign dignitaries(政要).8.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s modernization process over the past four decades____ (create) a new context where there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.(湖南省长沙市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)This new technology (be) as important then as the Internet is today for spreading of knowledge and communication.10.(湖南省长沙市南雅中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The neighborhood (change) over the decades, but the theater still stands tall and is currently managed by the National Peking Opera Company.11.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)To commemorate the occasion, China Post (issue)a collection of stamps in December(2021).12.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)During his lifetime, Wang (pen)more than 1, 000 poems.13.(湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题)The “Spring Fair”, featuring diverse Chinese cultural activities, (hold) on Sunday at the Garden of Serenity, a traditional Chinese garden in Santa Lucija, Malta.14.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)It is a result of art and time. The tone of guqin is quiet and distant. The guqin (favor) by the literati(文人)in ancient China.15.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)The earliest piece of guqin in China, unearthed in Hubei province in 2016, (date) back to the Zhou Dynasty. The body of a guqin is made of lacquered wood(漆木)and the strings of twisted silk.16.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Maliao village is famous for its silver jewellery. In fact, Miao silver jewellery (list) as National Intangible Cultural Heritage in 2006.17.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Since that year, most young craftsmen (return) to their hometown and found a bright future.18.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tea picking (become) a habit for her over the past five years. After she is done, Tsering Yangdron goes back home, where she also runs a homestay.19.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)“We have come up with a dish of fresh tea buds fried with eggs,” she said. A kilogram of fresh tea buds (sell) for 300 yuan.20.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)It represents the traditional cultural heritage of the Han ethnic group in China. Hanfu embodies the elegance, grace, and beauty of ancient Chinese civilization. In the last few years it (make) a comeback.21.(湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题)Certain hanfu has a colorful reflective effect, as shiny decorative powders (stamp) into the cloth.22.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)Taiping Village, 40 kilometers north of Lingjiatan, has a volunteer team called “Taiping Women”, which (found) by Wang Zilian several years ago. 23.(湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.24.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)One day when she (cycle) to school, she bumps into a handsome student named Souta, who turns out to be a “Closer” — a person charged with “closing doors to another world”.25.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center (launch) in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of whom are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children. 26.(江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)According to a recent report archaeologists______ (restore) more than 140 Terracotta Warriors.27.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai (offer) a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era.28.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)Under the theme of “Chinese language plus arts”, the series______ (comprise) of two parts the first part of which contains four episodes, each featuring one artist.29.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)In the first episode, Wu, one director of Fine Arts Experimental Art School at the academy (share) his creation procedure of The Heaven of Nine Levels, a hand-carved piece inspired by Shan Hai Jing.30.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)Chen Bing is one of the inheritors (传承人) of the Chen-style taijiquan. He (practise) it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing.31.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)It was a big day for Liu Jing, an overseas Chinese student in Paris. She (work) with her friends for three months on an exhibition.32.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)In mid 2022, the French brand Dior introduced its new collection by using China’s traditional mamianqun element without being acknowledged by relevant Chinese institutions. The French brand (criticize) due to the incident.33.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)He said he felt very good. He (follow) by Wang, the first female Chinese astronaut who had entered China’s ce station.34.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)“I want to tell my daughter, mom returned afterreaching for the stars,” she said. Ye (exit) last from the capsule.35.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Altman said the technology could (use) for disinformation, emotional manipulation, or even “target drone strikes.”36.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Lewina Lee, lead author of the study, said, “A lot of evidence ___ (suggest) that exceptional longevity( 长寿) is widely accompanied by a longer n of good health and living without disability.37.(江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研)Any normal person sometimes experience disappointment, ambitions and the loss of loved ones. But for many people, these matters of human existence (transform) into an abnormal state of deir.38.(江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Despite the word “snail” in its Chinese name, actual snails don’t commonly appear in the dish, but (use) to flavor the soup.39.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Consequently, cybercrime coming in many different forms______ (become) a huge problem in recent years.40.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)Cybercriminals took advantage of a weakness in a server,______ (assess) the company’s files and demanded a large sum of money.41.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)At the entrance to the villages, a grand “torch tower”, standing more than 20 metres high and made of pine branches and dry firewood, (decorate) with fresh flowers and fruits.42.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Carson proves that a simple literal form that has been passed down through the ages can still (employ) today to draw attention to important truths.43.(江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题)“The on-loan program (highlight) close partnerships and scientific cooperation between China and other countries.44.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Last November, traditional tea processing techniques and associated social practices in China (add) to the UNESCO Representative List ofthe Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.45.(江苏省南京外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“For centuries, the scent of tea leaves (offer) nutrition to this land. This intangible cultural heritage of tea processing techniques is deeply rootedin people’s everyday life.”46.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Wearing traditional Li costumes, and fishing in streams_____ (be) among visitors’ favorite activities. Danzhou has also attracted visitors by organizing sports events.47.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)By Aug 19, Haihua Island (receive) over 1 million tourists during the summer vacation.48.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) Besides their obvious monetary value, they all carry their own cultural value as well. For example, on the back of the 5-yuan banknote Taishan Mountain in Shandong.49.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)He mentioned that the Chinese market is significant for jade products, and his business (operate) in China for 10 years.50.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)Among his impressive consideration_____ (be) Harvard, Stanford, and MIT.二单项选择1.I___________ for a lecture this afternoon, so I’m afraid I won’t be able to meet you at the airport.A.have prepared B.will have preparedC.have been preparing D.will be preparing2.In recent years, a global campaign ______ by the ce Agency to promote further development of the manned aviation.A.launched B.has launched C.was launched D.has been launched 3.—The works of art on show were beautiful indeed.—True. It’s a pity that we ________ to take photographs in the museum.A.didn’t allow B.hadn’t allowedC.weren’t allowed D.haven’t been allowed4.By the time my mother came back from work, my sister and I ______ supper and were waiting for her at the table.A.have cooked B.had cooked C.were cooking D.would cook5.The medical worker, along with his colleague, ________ thousands of citizens in the last three years.A.serves B.servedC.have served D.has served6.It’s reported that many houses________ at present in the disastrous area.A.have built B.are built C.are being built D.have been built7.Food supplies in this area________ out. We must act now before there is none left.A.are running B.will run C.have run D.run8.My father________ for ten years but he has given it up because of his illness.A.smokes B.smoked C.had smoked D.has smoked9.All passengers object to transferring to the next flight ________ they ________ a proper explanation.A.though; will make B.unless; are givenC.if; will give D.because; are made10.I ________ a new alarm clock the other day at Taylor’s when I heard someone singing a familiar song.A.bought B.was buying C.has bought D.would buy11.The boss finally decided to send Ken to Kunming for a business trip, for he ______ there for five years and is familiar with the city.A.works B.would work C.had worked D.has been working 12.Jenny, along with two boys in our school, ______ to London to attend an international meeting the other day.A.are invited B.is invited C.were invited D.was invited13.I’m well aware that I shouldn’t have got angry with John — He me; he really meant it for the best.A.hadn’t criticized B.wasn’t criticizingC.wouldn’t criticize D.hadn’t been criticizing14.Thompson has two plans, neither of ________ to be practical.A.them seem B.which seems C.which seeming D.that seem15.Today the number of people learning Kerean in China _________ increasing rapidly.A.were B.was C.are D.is16.My parents always remind us that by no means ________ no respect for our teachers.A.we show B.did we showC.should we show D.we should show17.—Bob has gone to Shanghai.—Oh, can you tell me when he_________?A.has left B.left C.is leaving D.would leaving 18.—Have you played the piano for a long time?—Yes, since I _________ the Aiqin Club.A.joined B.joins C.had joined D.has joined 19.—What’s the weather forecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A.had missed B.missed C.would miss D.was missing 20.Increased light pollution globally means that the starry nights that once inspired artist such as Vincent van Gogh ________ much more difficult to observe over the past century.A.become B.have become C.became D.are becoming21.The number of people who own a car ______ in the past 10 years.A.increases B.has increased C.increased D.have increased22.Up to now large quantities of money ______________ to help those suffering from the floods.A.have collected B.has been collected C.have been collected D.will have collected 23.Not until I began to work did I realize how much time ______.A.had wasted B.had been wastedC.have wasted D.have been wasted24.Various measures ________ in the years ahead to boost the economic development A.are taken B.have been taken C.were taken D.will be taken25.Delete the short message at once! Many a man _________by such tricks up to now.A.are taken in B.is taken inC.have been taken in D.has been taken in26.In that accident his sight ______, but many people have given him a lot of help.A.had lost B.had missed C.was lost D.was missing27.She says that each of us has a role in making the earth a better place to live in.A.to have played B.to playC.to be played D.to be playing28.The teacher suggested that much attention should the spelling mistakes.A.pay for B.pay toC.be paid for D.be paid to29.—What do you think of his teaching method?—It should be popular; it _____ practical.A.proves B.is proved C.has been proved D.was proved30.They blamed the failure on George. Actually, he ________.A.is not to blame B.is to blame C.is not to be blamed D.should not blame三语篇填空Passage 1(2024届河北省廊坊市重点高中联考试题)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
俊阳英语动词时态、语态练习50题1.T he maths problem can be .A.e asy worked outB.e asy to be worked outC.e asily worked outD.e asily to work out2.E very possible means ,but none proves successful.A.has been triedB.triedC.is being triedD.has tried3.T he girl is to a rich man.A.m arry withB.b e marriedC.m arry toD.b e married to4.H e received a telegram that “Mother sick”.A.wroteB.saysC.readsD.read5.W ho can you imagine to his wedding party?A.invitingB.being invitedC.was invitedD.to be invited6.I ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB.was givenC.was givingD.had given7.——Will somebody go and get Dr.White?——He’s already been .A.a sked forB.s ent forC.c alled forD.l ooked for8.A conductor to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.A.needsB.is needingC.was neededD.has been needed9.W hen and where to build the new factory yet.A.i s not decidedB.a re not decidedC.h as not decidedD.h ave not decided10.Ways to stop pollution by now.A.m ust findB.w ill be foundC.a re foundD.h ave been found11.I don’t want anything about it.A.to sayB.saidC.sayingD.having said12.——that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.A.I’ve been toldB.I’ve toldC.I’m toldD.I told13.A library with five thousand books to the nation as a gift.A.i s offeredB.h as offeredC.a re offeredD.h ave offered14.Betty has never been heard ill of others.A.speakB.spokenC.to speakD.was said15.Tom to have delivered the speech in their theatre room.A.saidB.saysC.is saidD.was said16.——What do you think of the book?——Oh,excellent.It’s worth a second time.A.t o readB.t o be readC.readingD.being read17.Little Jim should love to the theatre this evening.A.t o be takenB.t o takeC.b eing takenD.taking.18.more attention,the trees could have grown better.A.GivenB.to giveC.GivingD.Having given119.How long the English party ?A.h as; been lastedB.d id; lastC.w as; astedD.w ill; be lasted20.Shakespeare was said 37 famous plays in his lifetime.A.f inishing writingB.t o finish writingC.h aving writtenD.t o have written21.——My watch hurry up.A.is saidB.saysC.is toldD.tells22.The bridge which twelve o’clock.It’s so late. ——Let’s last year looks really beautiful.A.was builtB.builtC.was set upD.had been built.23."Have you seen the art exhibition?" "No, there. "A.it was not being heldB.they didn't holdC.it had not heldD.they were holding it24."This cloth well and long. ""Ok. I'll take it. "A.washes/lastsB.is washed/lastedC.washes/is lastedD.iswashing/lasting25."Hurry up, you on the phone. " "Oh, I'm coming. Thank you. "A.are wantedB.are being wantedC.wantD.are wanting26.After a while an agreement .A.was arrived atB.was arrived inC.was arrivedD.has been arrived27.How much do you think that vase ?A.is costedC.was paid forD.cost28.This liquid the salt at room temperature.A.became mixed withB.was mixed byC.mixes withD.has been mixing by29.An exhibition of paintings at the museum next week.A.are to be heldB.is to be heldC.are holdingD.will hold30.I'm sorry, sir. Your recorder isn't ready yet. It in the factory.A.is being repairedB.is repairedC.has been repairedD.h asn't repaired31.Every possible means , but none prove successful.A.has triedB.has been triedC.is being triedD.tried32.that they can pass the written exam this time.A.That is hopedB.It is hopedC.That hopesD.It hopes33.My little sister has broken my watch. ---- My watch by my little sister.A.is brokenB.has brokenC.have been brokenD.has been broken34.He was cleaning his room when I entered the house.---- His room by him when I entered the room.A.was being cleanedB.was cleanedC.was being cleaningD.has been cleaned35.I shall have Finished reading the novel by dinner time.---- This novel reading (by me) by dinner time.A.will have finished .B.will has been finishedC.will have being finishedD.will have been finished36.You ought to keep these three rooms clean. ----These three rooms (by you).A.are oughted to keep cleanB.ought to kept cleanC.ought to be kept cleanD.ought to have been kept clean37.You are about to write a poem, aren't you? ---- A poem(by you), ?A.is about to be written, aren't youB.is about to be writing, isn’t itC.is about to be writing, aren't youD.is about to be written, isn’t it38.She had better leave a note to him. ---- A note to him (by her).A.had better leftB.had be better leftC.had better be leftD.had better been left39.He doesn't do his homework every day. ---- His homework by him every day.A.doesn't be doneB.aren't doneC.don't be doneD.isn’t done40.We must take care of our parents when they are old. ----- Our parents whenthey are old.A.must be taken careB.must be took carsC.must take care ofD.must be taken care of41.People look down upon him because he is a liar. ---- He because he is a liar.A.is looked downB.is looked down uponC.looks down uponD.looks down42.Father will give me a dictionary on my birthday.---- A dictionary me by Father on my birthday.A.shall be given toB.will giveC.shall give toD.will be giving to43.We elected her leader. ---- She by us.A.is elected leaderB.was leader electedC.was elected leaderD.leader was elected44.---- People who live along this road receive their mail in these boxes.---- Why are all of the ?A.grey painted mailboxesB.mailboxes grey paintedC.mailboxes painted greyD.painted grey mailboxes45.I saw him enter the room. ---- He the room.A.is seen enterB.is seen to enterC.was seen to enterD.was seen enter46.The question asked by him is hard .A.to answerB.to be answeredC.to be answeringD.for answer47.How sweet the music !A.sounds to beB.is soundedC.is sounded to beD.sounds48.In warm weather fruit and meat long.A.don't keepB.cannot be keptC.are not keptD.are not keeping49.He received a telegram "Mother Sick."A.writtenB.saidC.readingD.writing50.The classroom 30 feet long.A.measuresB.is measuredC.hasD.has length动词时态、语态专练答案1-5 C A D D C 6-10 B B C A D 11-15 B A A C C 16-20 C A A B A 21-25 B D D A D 26-30 B A D D D 31-35 B D D B D 36-40 A A B B D 41-45 A C A B D 46-50 A B C B B。
动词时态、语态专练50题1.I can guess you were in a hurry. You____your sweater inside out.A.had wornB.woreC.were wearingD.are wearing2.—— We _____that you would fix the TV set this week.——I’m sorry. I _____to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected;had intendedB. are expecting;had intendedC. expect;intendD. expected;intend3.He will stop showing off, if no notice _____of him.A.is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.——It is said that another new car factory_____now.—— Yeah.It _____one and a half years.A. is building;takesB. is being built;will takeC. is built;will takeD. is being built;takes5.——I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you.——You _____your temper but that’s OK.A.have lostB.had lostC. did loseD.were losing6.—— Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!—— Mum, I _____my storeroom downstairs。
动词的时态和语态专项练习50题(附答案解析)一、单选题1.If it _______ rain tomorrow, we _______ go hiking.A.don't, will B.won't, are C.won't, will D.doesn't, will1.答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。
这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。
点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。
2.We must hurry up. The last train ___________ in 10 minutes.A.is leaving B.leavesC.is about to leave D.Left2.答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。
最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。
此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。
故选A。
点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。
3.—There __________ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.—Really? That's new to me.A.is going to have B.is going to beC.will have D.will to be3.答案B解析句意:——下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。
——真的吗?我还不知道呢。
由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。
初中英语知识点归纳动词的时态与语态练习题一、时态练习1. 判断下列动词的时态是否正确,并将错误的改正。
a) I go to school every day.b) She is doing her homework at the moment.c) My father will come back from work tomorrow.d) We have finished our project yesterday.2. 根据句子的时态要求,填入合适的动词形式。
a) He _______ (play) basketball with his friends every Sunday.b) We _______ (watch) a movie last night.c) They __________ (travel) to Paris next week.d) She _______ (study) English for two years.3. 根据括号内的提示,完成以下句子。
a) Linda often _______ (read) books in the library. (现在进行时)b) I _______ (visit) my grandparents last week. (一般过去时)c) We _______ (have) lunch an hour ago. (过去完成时)d) They _______ (swim) in the pool every Saturday. (一般现在时)二、语态练习1. 改写下列句子,将主动语态改为被动语态。
a) They build a new school in our town.b) The teacher will explain the grammar rules tomorrow.c) We are painting the walls of our house.d) The dog chased the cat up the tree.2. 填入适当的被动语态形式。
动词时态及语态专练1.What _______you _______(do) when your mother came home?2.The hole should ___________(dig) deep enough.3.Have you ever _________(be) to a concert ? Y es, I have.4.The man is our new headmaster. He visited our class yesterday.(合并为一句)The man ______ _______ our class yesterday is our new headmaster.5. -----When did you ______?----- I arrived late. When I _____the party, it had been on for 30 minutes.A. arrived at, reachedB. arrive, arrivedC. reach, got toD. arrive, got to6. Y ou should have asked ______.A. what were you supposed to doB. what are you supposed to doC. what you were supposed to doD. what you are supposed to do7. I didn’t go to see the film last night because I _____it.A. have beenB. sawC. had seenD. would8. We can’t see most stars in the daytime.(改为被动语态)Most stars ______ ______ ______ in the daytime.9.Mr Brown ___to the manager now. Y ou’d better call him later.A. talkB. talkedC. is talkingD. was talking10. They _______ (eat) their dinner by 7:00 yesterday.11. The geography teacher said the sun ______in the east.(rise)12. Usually John ____to school in his father’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken13. I hear that they ______ already _______abroad.(go)14. Before I ____her, I had heard a lot about her.A, met B. have met C. had met D. meets15. By the time they knew the truth, the thieves __________ (leave).16. -----Do you know ________our teacher will come or not?------Sorry, I don’t know. Y ou can call him right now.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD.when17. The work _____each of them a few hours a week.A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays18. If I ________(have) wings, I ___________(fly) to the moon.19. We should __________to take time to do other things. (allow)20. Y ou look different, you ______A. changed a lotB. have changes a lotC. changing a lotD. often changes21. The doctor asked her , “Are you feeling better ?” (合并为一句)The doctor asked her ________ ________ _________ feeling better. 22.-------_________to the USA?-------No ,never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you beenB. Have you gone C, Did you go D. Will you go23. If you ___________(invite), will you go to his party?24. --------Do you know ______?---------I’m not sure. Maybe he is a businessman.A. who he isB. who is heC. what he doesD. what does he do25. When _______the basketball ______? In 1891.A. did inventB. was inventedC. does inventedD. is invented26. -----Who ____that piano ?------My sister. When she ______time, she plays.A. plays, hasB. is playing, hasC. play, is havingD. is playing, has had27. -------When ____your brother _____back ?--------About half an hour ago.A. did comeB. had goneC. do comeD. have come28. I wonder ____he can come. But ______he comes, please tell me as soon as possible.A. whether, ifB. if, whetherC. weather, ifD. whether, whether29. How long ____you ____here since you ____to China?A. did live, cameB. did live, have comeC. have lived, cameD. have lived, come30. Hurry up! The play______for tne minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began31. The house___________(build) five years ago.32. “When do you have your art lesson?”, Mum asked me.(合并为一句)33. After planting the flowers, you should water them often.(改为被动语态)The flowers________ ________ _______ often after they ________ ________.34.---------Have you gone to see the doctor?---------No, but I _______A. didn’tB. am going toC. haven’tD. am not going to35. If it_____________(not rain) tomorrow, we_________(go on) a trip.36. “Where will you go?”. He asked me. (合并为一句)He asked me _______ ________ ________go.37.When are trees often planted?(改为被动语态)When _____people often _____ _______?38.He _______ shopping on weekends, but this weekend he’s going to do housework.A. is going toB. goesC.goes toD. is going39. I _____to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.A. toldB. have toldC. will tellD. was told40. ------Where were you in July last year?------This time last year my family and I ______Beijing.A. was visitingB. visitedC. had visitedD. were visiting41. He made me repair it.(改为被动语态)I ________ ________ _________ repair it.42. I _________(be) to China only once.43. Listen! Who ______the front door?A. is knockingB. knocks onC. is knocking atD. knocked44. She ______in the next room just now. She must be there now.A. heard to singB. was heard to singC. heard singingD. heard sing45. -----Did you see Kate yesterday?------Y es, she ______ a letter when I saw her.A. has writtenB. had writtenC. was writingD. wrote46. ------Where is your dictionary, YuMei?-------Oh, I _______it to Amy yesterday. (lend) She _________(return) it tomorrow.47.He saw her come out of the library.(改为被动语态)She ________ _________ ________ come out of the library.48.Mr Brown said,” Don’t make such a mistake again, Betty”Mr Brown told Betty ________ ________ __________ such a mistake again.49.Do you know the girl? She has long hair.(合并为一句)Do you know the girl________ ________long hair.50.He has a friend who ______the piano very well.A. playB. playingC. playsD. played答案1. were doing2. be dug3. been4. who visited5. D6.C7.C8.can’t be seen9. C 10. had eaten 11. rises 12. C 13. have gone 14. A 15. had left 16. C 17. B 18. had, would fly 19.beAllowed 20. B 21. if/whether she was 22. A 23. are invited24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. was built 32. when I had 33. should be watered, are planted 34. B35. doesn’t rain, will go on 36. where I would 37. do plant trees 38. B39. D 40. D 41. was made to 42. have been 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. lent, will return 47. was seen to 48. not to make 49. who has 50. C。
第五章动词的时态和语态Ⅰ.动态的时态专项练习( )1.Life like a box of chocolate; you never know what you get.A. is going to be; willB. is; are going toC. will be; are toD. has been; are about to( )2.You things about. Look, what a mess in your room!A.were always throwingB. are always throwingC. always throwD. always threw( ) 3. On Monday mornings it usually me an hour to drive to work although the actual distance is only 20 miles,A.will takeB. is takingC. tookD. takes( )4.If it an interesting film, we'll see it tomorrow.A.will be iB. is going to beC. isD.is to be( ) 5. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who the piano upstairs?A. playsB. is playingC. playedD. was playing参考答案:1-5 B B D C B专项练习( ) 1. The price recently, but I doubt it will remain so.A.has increasedB. increasedC. increasesD. is increasing( )2.Now that you from abroad, what are you going to do?A. returnedB. returnC. have returnedD. have been returning( ) 3. The small country since the 1880s.A.has come into existenceB. has been in existenceC. has been existedD. has begun to exist( )4.He for quite a long time.A. has come hereB. hasn't come hereC. has left for AmericaD. has received my e-mail( ) 5. The girl has a great interest in sport and badminton classess twice a week over the last three years.A. tookB. had takenC. has takenD. had been taking参考答案:ACBDC专项练习( ) 1. I'm calling about the apartment you the other day. Could you tell me more about it?A. had advertisedB. advertisedC. has advertisedD. advertise( ) 2. He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he it for a very long time.A.has hadB. hadC. hasD. had had( ) 3. --Did you catch what I said?- -Sorry. I a text message just now.A.answeredB. have answeredC. was answeringD. had answered( ) 4. -Has Tom finished his composition yet?-I have no idea; he it this morning.A. wroteB. has writtenC. was writingD. had written( ) 5. My uncle went to Canada 2 years ago. He there for a few months and then went to America.A.would workB. had workedC. has workedD. worked( ) 6. The year 2010 remarkable changes in Shanghai's landscape.A.has seenB. had seenC.sawD. was seeing( ) 7. I first met Lisa 3 years ago. She at a radio shop at that time.A.workedB. had been workingC. was workingD. had worked( )8.We to be able to arrive before six, but we were caught in a heavy traffic jam.A. hopedB. had hopedC. has hopedD. had been hoping1-5BDACB 6-8CAB专项练习( ) 1. -Did you tell Julia about the result?- -Oh, no, I forgot. I her now.A.calledB. will callC. am callingD. was calling( )2.He his office when the telephone rang.A. leftB. would leaveC. was leavingD. has left( ) 3. I wouldn't be able to attend your birthday party at eight o'clock tomorrow evening because I to America at that time.A.will flyB. will be flyingC. am flyingD. fly( )4.Tom close the windows when his attention was caught by a bird.A.was toB. was likely toC. was due toD. was about to( ) 5. By the time you are back this evening, I all the work.A.will doB. will be doingC. will have doneD. am going to do( ) 6. The conference a full week by the time it ends.A.must have lastedB. should have lastedC. would have lastedD. will have lasted参考答案:BCB DCD专项练习( ) 1. -Have you thought of a topic for your article yet?- -No, I a lot about it, but I haven't decided.A.have thoughtB. have been thinkingC. had thoughtD. thought( )2.You know,I for a job for 3 months, and this is my first formal interview. A. looked B. have looked C. have been looking D. had looked( ) 3. The little boy is dirty all over because he in the mud all the morning.A. has playedB. playedC. has been playingD. had played( ) 4. I'm sure you will do better in the test because you so hard this year.A. studiedB. have studiedC. have been studyingD. had been studying( )5.You the novel for almost 6 hours. Why not join us and have a cup of tea?A.have readB. have been readingC. had readD. read1-5 BCCCB专项练习( ) 1. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune .A.is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made( ) 2. Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until I on Firday.A. got paidB. get paidC. have paidD. have been paid( ) 3. Many students apply for a position at that company, but only a few .A. acceptedB. were accptedC. are acceptedD. had been accepted( ) 4. The novel I bought yesterday .A.is very worth readingB. is very worth being readC. is well worth readingD. is well worth being read ( ) 5. Whether a book depends on many factors.A. is sold goodB. sells goodC. is sold wellD. sells well综合练习Ⅰ.单项选择( ) 1. The center of gravity of the human body behind his joint.A.locatedB. locatingC. to locateD. is located( ) 2. -What happened in that new area?-New houses recently over there.A.are builtB. buildC. have builtD. have been built( ) 3. -When did you go to work?- -As soon as they came, we to work.A.wentB. were goingC. had goneD. go( ) 4. Perhaps it will be a long time from abroad.A.when Tom comes backB. when Tom will come backC. before Tom comes backD. that Tom comes back( )5.We on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A. are being workedB. are workingC. have been workingD. have been worked( ) 6. My uncel, Sam, manager of the firm.A.have just madeB. is just being madeC. has just been madeD. is just made( ) 7. Elections every four years and Congress meets once a year.A.are taken placeB. are to be taken placeC. took palceD. take place( ) 8. The new type of machine the year after next.A.is going to turn outB. is going to being turned outC. is going to have turned outD. is going to be turned out( )9.He said such a thing to happen.A.ought to be not allowedB. ought not to be allowingC. ought not to have allowedD. ought not to be allowed( ) 10. She told me that her proposalA.needed to be take into considerationB.needed to be taken into considerationC.needed to be taking into considerationD. needed to have taken into consideration( ) 11. The government to approve the use of widespread surveillance when the Justice Department took objections.A.is goingB. had beenC. was aboutD. is coming( ) 12. You ought to a test in physics the day before, I think.A.have takenB. takeC. be takenD. be taking( ) 13. This is one of the best novels that this year.A.appearsB. is appearingC. has appearedD. have appeared( ) 14. We had hardly sat down when she plates of food for us.A.broughtB. has broughtC. had broughtD. was bringing( ) 15. A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday, only to find itA. be broken intoB. was broken intoC. had broken intoD. had been broken into( ) 16. What I was uncertain about whether they could overcome the difficulties.A.isB. will beC. had beenD. was( ) 17. By the time the course ends, a lot about Britain.A.we'll learnB. we are learningC. we have learntD. we'll have learnt( ) 18. He will come to call on you the moment he his work.A.will finishB. finishesC. had finishedD. finished( ) 19. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he it.A.doesn't mentionB. hadn't mentionedC. didn't mentionD. hasn't mentioned( ) 20. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945, and their power increased enormously even since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been( ) 21. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people to eat more fruit and vegetables.A.persuadeB. will be persuadedC. be persuadedD. are persuaded( ) 22. More than a dozen students in that school abroad to study medicine last year.A.sentB. were sentC. has been sentD. had been sent( ) 23. Send my regards to your lovely wife when you home.A. wroteB. will write c. have written D. write( ) 24. When he turned professional at the age of 11, Mike to become a world champion by his coach and parents.A. expectedB. was expectingC. was expectedD. would be expected( ) 25. With the help of high technology, more and more substances in the past years.A. discoveredB. have discoveredC. had been discoveredD. have been discovered( ) 26. -Do you know if Terry will go camping this weekend?- -Terry? Never! She tents and fresh air!A.has hatedB. hatedC. will hateD. hates( ) 27. In recent years, many football clubs as business to make a profit.A. have runB. have been runC. had been runD. will run( ) 28. During the period of recent terrorist activities, people not to touch an unattended bag.A.had always been warnedB. were always being warnedC. are always warningD. always warned( ) 29. Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed to ensure their health,A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had( ) 30. The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished.A.has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored( ) 31. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued( ) 32. Is honesty the best policy? We that it is when we are young,A.will teachB. teachC. are taught D, will be taught( ) 33. -I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car-I know. By next month, he enough money for a used one.A. will have savedB. will be savingC. has savedD. saves( ) 34. The school board is made up of parents who to make decisions about school affairs.A.had been electedB. had electedC. have been electedD. have elected( ) 35. The flowers sweet in the botanic garden attract the vistors to the beauty of nature.A. to smellB. smellingC. smeltD. to be smeltⅡ.用动词的适当形式填空。
动词的时态和语态1.It was reported that the 19th Asian Games Hangzhou 2022 ________ to an uncertain date.A. was put offB. is put offC. would put off2.My mother told me that my homework must ________ on time.A.finishB.be finishC.be finishedD.finished3.A year has four seasons and it _____ twelve different star signs.A. divided intoB. is dividing intoC. is divided intoD. dividing into4.Mom, sweeping robots _____ more and more widely. Why not buy one?A. UseB. are usedC.are usingD.were used5.Sp ud Webb ________ at first because of his height, but he didn’t lose heart.A. refusesB. refusedC. was refusedD. will be refused6.—There are more and more Confucius Institutes in many other countries.—Yes. Chinese ________ in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese.A.speaksB.is speakingC.is spokenD.spoke7.It’s not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you ________.A.are callingB.have calledC.are calledD.called8.—Do you know anything about the 5G mobile phone?—Sure. The first 5G mobile phone ________ by HUAWEI in 2018.A.producesB.is producedC.producedD.was produced9.The little girl _____ to cry at the street corner every day.A.seesB.is seeingC.is seenD.saw10.—May I go out with my friends, Mom?—Unless your homework ________.A. finishB. will finishC. has been finishedD. is finished11.There are many rules in our school, for example, eating ________ in our classroom.A. are not allowedB. is not allowedC. allow12.My father ________ to give up smoking because of his bad health last year.A. is forcedB. forcedC. has forcedD. was forced13.—You bought a new car! An American car?—No. A Chinese car. It _______ in Taizhou.A. makesB. madeC. was madeD. will be made14.The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese cartoon hero. Today, he ________ by people of all ages.A.lovesB.will loveC.is lovedD.will be loved15.—Mom, is it OK for me to watch TV for a while?—Sorry. Why not watch TV after your homework ________?pletespletedC.is completedD.will be completed16.The first 5G mobile phone _________ by HUAWEI in 2018.A.producesB.producedC.is producedD.was produced17.He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ___________white.A.paintB.paintedC.are paintingD.are painted18.—May I leave the classroom now?—Yes, you may. If you finish your homework, you will _______ to leave the classroom.A. allowedB. are allowedC. be allowedD. are allowing19.Trees ________ on both sides of the road next year.A. will plantB. will be plantedC. are going to plantD. are planted20.―When shall we go and play basketball?―Not until the work ______ tomorrow.A. will finishB. has finishedC. is finishedD. will be finished21.Students in Grade Nine _____ a maths exam at this time yesterday.A. takeB. are takingC. were takingD. have taken22.Mr. Zhang _____ maths in this school since he finished college five years ago.A. teachesB. is teachingC. will teachD. has been teaching23.Our life _______ greatly by 3D printing technology in a few years.A. will influenceB. influencesC. will be influencedD. is influenced24.The huge chair _____ wood.A.is made ofB.is made fromC.are made ofD.was from25.I _____ my homework when the telephone rang.A. doB. was doingC. didD. had done26.The scientist predicted that robots _____ millions of homes in the future.A. enterB. enteredC. had enteredD. would enter27.The TV play _____ last October. Did you watch it?A. showB. showedC. was shownD. is shown28.—What are we supposed to do first if we want to develop our village?—Lots of new roads ______, I think.A. must builtB. can buildC. must be builtD. can be built29.I heard that more than 617 people ________ in the LuDian Earthquake in Yunnan.A.killB.killedC.are killedD.were killed30.The weatherman said more storms _______ in July in the south of China.A.would expectB.were expectedC.are expected。
英语时态与语态专项练习40道1. I usually ____ (get) up at six in the morning. 答案:get 解析:usually 是一般现在时的标志词,主语I 是第一人称,动词用原形。
2. He ____ (go) to school by bike yesterday. 答案:went 解析:yesterday 是一般过去时的标志词,go 的过去式是went。
3. They ____ (play) football every weekend. 答案:play 解析:every weekend 是一般现在时的标志词,主语They 是复数,动词用原形。
4. My sister ____ (not like) math. 答案:doesn't like 解析:主语My sister 是第三人称单数,否定形式用doesn't + 动词原形。
5. We ____ (have) a great time last summer vacation. 答案:had 解析:last summer vacation 是一般过去时的标志词,have 的过去式是had。
6. I ______ (read) a book at the moment. 答案:am reading 解析:“at the moment”表示“此刻”,是现在进行时的标志,结构为“be + 动词的现在分词”,主语是I,be 动词用am,read 的现在分词是reading 。
7. They ______ (play) football when it started to rain. 答案:were playing 解析:“when it started to rain”表示过去某个时刻,“他们正在踢足球”,过去进行时,结构为“was/were + 动词的现在分词”,主语是They,be 动词用were,play 的现在分词是playing 。
动词的时态与语态专练2017高考真题演练1.(浙江卷62).She suspected that one of her three daughters —then ten, eight, and six— had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband ______________(search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.答案:searched, 分析:根据62空前一句主句谓语动词suspected及本句but后谓语动词turned都是一般过去时,并且时间状语then“那时”也表示过去,因此62空也应该用一般过去时,所以用searched。
句意:“她怀疑是她三个女儿当中的某个拿走了这个戒指---当时分别为10岁、8岁和6岁,但是女儿们都说没拿。
Pahlsson和她丈夫找遍了厨房的每个角落,但都没找到。
”2.(全国I卷64).When fat and salt _____________ (remove) from food, the food tastes as if is missing something. 答案:are removed, 分析:本句考查主谓一致,根据主语fat and salt是两件并列事物判断要用谓语复数形式,主句谓语tastes是一般现在时,本句表达的是客观事实,所以64空要用一般现在时的被动语态are removed。
句意:“当脂肪和盐分被从食物中剔除时,食物吃起来就好像缺了些什么。
”3.(全国I卷67).Fast food __________(be) full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet. 答案:is, 分析:本句说明的是客观事实,且food是不可数名词,谓语动词要用第三人称单数,所以用is。
句意:“快餐中包含很多脂肪和盐分,吃快餐越多,人们所摄取的盐分和脂肪比人体所需要的就会更多。
”4.(全国II卷65).Steam engines ___________(use) to pull the carriages and it must have been fairly unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. However, the railway quickly proved to be a great success and within six months, more than 25,000 people were using it every day. 答案:were used, 分析:本句考查主谓一致和时态,根据主语engines判断谓语动词要用复数形式,根据and后谓语动词must have been判断是过去时(情态动词+have done结构表示的动作都与过去时有关),且however之后的句子谓语proved也是一般过去时,所以本句该用一般过去时,综合考虑该用were used。
句意:“一些蒸汽机被用来拉客车车厢,因为既有浓烟又有噪音,对于乘客来说很不舒服。
但是,铁路的发明很快证明是伟大的成功,不到6个月,就有25000多人每天都使用它。
”5.(全国II卷68). Later, engineers ___________(manage) to construct railways in a system of deep tunnels (隧道), which became known to the Tube. This development was only possible with the introduction of electric-powered engines and lifts. 答案:managed, 分析:本句考查动词时态,根据定语从句中的谓语became和后一句的谓语was是一般过去时判断,本句也要用一般过去时,所以用managed。
句意:“后来工程师们又设法建立了深的隧道铁路系统,作为Tube而闻名。
只有电力机车和升降机的引入才有可能实现这一发展。
”6.(全国III卷63). Instead, Sarah is earning $6500 a day as a model in New York. Sarah______________(tell) that she could be Britain’s new supermodel, earning a million dollars in the next year. Her father Peter 44, wants her to give up school to model fulltime. 答案:was told/has been told, 分析:根据后面宾语从句谓语could be和前后语境判断应该用一般过去时,而Sarah是第三人称单数且被别人告诉,所以用was told。
句意:“然而,Sarah现在在纽约作为模特每天正赚6500美元。
有人告诉Sarah她可以做英国的新超模,下一年可赚100万美元。
他44岁的爸爸想让她放弃学业做全职模特。
7.(全国III卷69).Sarah says, “My dad thinks I should take the offer now. But at the moment, school ______________(come) first. I don't want to get too absorbed in modeling….” 答案:comes, 分析:根据前一句谓语thinks,后一句谓语don’t want 和时间状语at the moment判断该用一般现在时,且主语school是第三人称单数,所以用comes。
句意:“我爸爸认为我应该接受这个聘用,但这时我认为学业更重要,我不想完全沉浸于模特事业中。
”2016年高考真题1.(2016·浙江高考)We can achieve a lot when we learn to let our differences unite,rather than ________ (divide) us.2.(2016·浙江高考)Silk ________(become) one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.3.(2016·浙江高考) When the time came to make the final decision for a course,I decided to apply for the one that ________(reflect) my interest.4.(2016·江苏高考)More efforts,as reported,________(make)in the years ahead to accelerate the supply-side structural reform.5.(2016·江苏高考)Dashan,who ________ (learn)crosstalk,the Chinese comedic tradition,for decades,wants to mix it up with the Western stand-up tradition. 6.(2016· 天津高考)When walking down the street,I came across David,whom I ________ (see) for years.7.(2016·天津高考)Two years ago,while Cathy ________ (watch) the Olympics,a dream came into her sweet little head—to be a swimmer.8.(2016·北京高考)Jack ________(work)in the lab when the power cut occurred.9. (2016·北京高考)I ________(read)half of the English novel,and I’ll try to finish it at the weekend.10.(2016·北京高考)The students have been working hard on their lessons and their efforts ________ (reward)success in the end.11.(2016·北京高考)—Excuse me,which movie are you waiting for?—The new Star Wars.We ________ (wait)here for more than two hours. 12.(2016·全国Ⅰ)Secret codes keep messages private.Banks,companies,and government agencies use secret codes in doing business,especially when information ________ (send)by computer.13.(2016·四川高考)People in this area are in fact French citizens because it________(be) a colony of the French Republic since 1946.经典高考真题1.(2015·江苏高考)The real reason why prices ________(be), and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. 2.(2015·湖南高考)As you go through this book, you ________(find)that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅰ had a different experience. 3.(2015·湖南高考)He must have sensed that I ________(look)at him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly, “Why are you staring at me like that?”4.(2015·湖南高考)I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________(hold)back thankfully by the shop window.—Yes.We ________(treat)well by our hosts.6.(2015·北京高考)In the last few years, China ________(make)great achievements in environmental protection.7.(2015·北京高考)—Did you have difficulty finding Ann’s house?—Not really.She ________( give)us clear directions and we were able to find it easily. 8.(2015·北京高考)—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I ________(call)him later.9.(2015·浙江高考)Albert Einstein was born in 1879. As a child, few people guessed that he ________(go)be a famous scientist whose theories would change the world. 10.(2015·重庆高考)—Is Peter coming?—No, he ________(change)his mind after a phone call at the last minute. 11.(2015·重庆高考)In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat ________ (cut).12.(2015·陕西高考)Marty ________ (work)really hard on his book and he thinks he’ll have finished it by Friday.13.(2015·陕西高考)At college, Barack Obama didn’t know that he ________(become)the first black president of the United States of America. 14.(2015·四川高考)More expressways________(build)in Sichuan soon to promote the local economy.15.(2015·天津高考)Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she ________(teach)a class at that time.16.(2015·天津高考)Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement ________ (reach)so far by the two sides.17.(2015·安徽高考)Just as I got to the school gate, I realised I ________(leave)my book in the cafe.18.(2015·安徽高考)It is reported that a space station ________(build)on the moon in years to come.19.(2015·福建高考)To my delight, I ________ (choose)from hundreds of applicants to attend the opening ceremony.20.(2015·福建高考)—Where is Peter? I can’t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ (write)his essay there ever since.21.(2015·湖南高考)I wasn’t able to hide my eagerness when I ________(ask), “What do you wish me to do now?”22.(2014·大纲卷)Unless some extra money ________(find),the theatre will close. 23.(2014·大纲卷)The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody ________(see) them since.24.(2014·湖南高考)Since the time humankind started gardening,we ______(try) to make our environment more beautiful.25.(2014·四川高考)She ________(phone) someone,so I nodded to her and went away.26.(2014·江西高考)—Tony,why are your eyes red?—I ________(cut) up peppers for the last five minutes.—Sorry,I’m busy right now.I ________(fill) in an application to look for a new job. 28.(2014·重庆高考)James has just arrived,but I didn’t know he ________(come) until yesterday.29.(2014·福建高考)—Haven’t seen you for ages!Where have you been?—I went to Ningxia and ________(stay) there for one year,teaching as a volunteer. 30.(2014·北京高考)—What time is it?—I have no idea.But just a minute,I ________(check) it for you. 31.(2014·北京高考)I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________(start) when I arrived.32.(2014·安徽高考)The twins,who ________(finish) their homework,were allowed to play badminton on the playground.33.(2014·浙江高考)Sofia looked around at all the faces:she had the impression that she ________(see) most of the guests before.34.(2014·陕西高考)During his stay in Xi’an,Jerry tried almost all the local foods his friends ________(recommend).35.(2014·山东高考)They made up their minds that they________(buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.1.(2016·南京市模拟)—How is your sister?—She ________ (feel)quite good after the operation,but she is taking a turn for the worse today.2.(2016·南通、扬州、连云港二次调研)—What’s the result of the basketball match?—You see,the rain ________ (ruin)it and the second half is put off till next PE class. 3.(2016·苏、锡、常、镇四市调研一)—Hi,Peter.Why didn’t you go to the cinema last night?—I ________ (watch)the popular show Dad,where are we going?with my family. 4.(2016·南通市二模)—Have you brought the photo of your family?—Yes,I ________ (look for)it the whole morning.5.(2016·浙江余姚中学质检)—Does your brother serve in the army?—No,not now.But he ________ (serve)in the army for 8 years.6.(2016·金华十校模拟)This glass ________ (break)easily,so please put a “Handle with Care” sticker on the box before you mail it.7.(2016·宁波市十校联考)The nationwide smog serves as a constant reminder,indicating that it’s high time we ________ (reflect)on ourselves.8.(2016·绍兴市模拟)I first read the fashion magazine over a decade ago and ________ (subscribe)to it since.9.(2016·绍兴市英语测试)Reminded that her family would move out of the familiar neighborhood,the little girl ________ (shake)from head to toe the whole night. 10.(2016·杭州地区七校三次质检)A recent research shows that there ________ (be)volcanic activities on the moon and Mars.However,they no longer exist now.11.(2016·温州市二模)Life teaches us not to regret over yesterday,for it ________ (pass)and is beyond our control.12.(2016·杭州市二次质检)I ________ (watch)TV alone in the living room when I suddenly heard a crack upstairs.13.(2016·嘉兴市教学测试二)When making small talk at holiday parties,don’t tell someone who ________ (lose)weight how amazing they look.That implies they looked terrible before.14.(2016·盐城市模拟)—With this New Year ________ (come)new challenges.—Sure.Global economy remains uncertain,and many countries continue to struggle. 15.(2016·南京、盐城二模)Mr.Smith let off upon me the speech he ________ (die)to make all along.16.(2016·盐城市三模)What little money he did have ________ (spend)on a record selected with extreme care which became,to his way of thinking,a possession close to his heart.17.(2016·宿迁市三校3月质检)—Will you come over to Beijing next summer?—I’d like to,but my family ________ (visit)London that summer. 18.(2016·北京顺义区一模)The aging population________(grow) each day.There must be some kind of interesting activity for the old.19.(2016·江西红色六校第一次联考)—Hi, Michelle, I can’t find my e-dictionary.—Sorry, I________(use) it. I guess I put it on the top shelf with my things. 20.(2016·渭南三模)—Ring me at six tomorrow morning, will you?—Why that early? I ________(sleep) then.21.(2016·重庆名校联考)The manager got to the company in a hurry, only to find that he________(leave) his laptop back at home.22.(2016·益阳模拟)—It’s a pity that you didn’t talk much with Andy.—Yes, the train________(leave) when I rushed to the station to see him off. 23.(2016·北京西城一模)—Your family is moving to Hawaii? Why?—We________(think) about a change of scenery for some time.24.(2016·四川成都二模)—What did you say? I’m sorry, Mrs White, but...—So you ________(listen) to me, Peter.25.(2016·陕西西安长安一中一模)Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of computers ________(send) to ten Hope Schools in South China. 26.(2016·山东高考仿真冲刺)—Did you enjoy your holiday?—Yes, it’s the best holiday I ________(have) these years.27.(2016·北京顺义区一模)When I ________(choose) to take part in the sport, I felt very surprised because I had never done this before.28.(2016·陕西咸阳模拟)In order to get good marks in the coming exam, my son ________(study) late every night in the past three weeks.29.(2016·四川成都七中二诊)—What is the procedure of the application?—All the applicants ________(interview) before a final decision is made by the authority.1.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)In the early years of the 1980s,as the reform andopening-up policy ________(carry) out,our dream came true.2.(2015·甘肃兰州一中月考)The sellers’ shouts could ________(hear) every now and then.3.(2015·河南郑州摸底)Last year our team went to Seattle,Washington in the USA.We ________(win) second place.4.(2015·海南海口模拟)A boy on a bike ________ (catch) my attention.He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms.5.(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)I heard that Carl ________ (win) the composition prize.6.(2015·山西太原五中月考)A comprehensive study ________(report) that of the nearly 3,000 cyclist-motorist crashes that occurred between 2000 and 2010,about 20 percent were hit-and-runs.7.(2015·吉林一中月考)For thousands of years,the festival ________(mark) by eating Zongzi and racing dragon boats in honour of Qu Yuan.8.(2015·内蒙古包钢一中月考)I’m so sorry,but sometimes the bus can ________ (delay) by some problems.9.(2015·海南中学月考)Now college graduates ________(encourage) to start their own business,which sounds really good for us.10.(2015·宁夏银川一中月考)So far I ________(adopt) and taught children for over 35 years.11.(2015·广东揭阳一中、潮州金山中学联考)So the questions must ________(deal) with carefully,the same way you would handle any other hot potato. 12.(2015·内蒙古师大附中月考)As a child,I lived in a poor family...the worst impression is that I ________ (feel) hungry all the time.13.(2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中月考)Sandy:What about his sister,Kate? Did she pass? Tom:Oh,yes.It seems she________(get) good marks.14.(2015·河南洛阳一高月考)I think Chinese people choose chopsticks,rather than knives and forks,because Chinese people,under the influence of Confucianism,________(consider) knives and forks as symbolizing a type of violence traditionally. 15.(2015·辽宁锦州市质量检测一)He jumped out of the car,________(seize) a boy and pushed him up against the parked car.16.(2015·河北邯郸市一模)Simon:Right.And how many people are coming? Did you say about 8?Linda:Yes,they said 8 at first,but________(change) to 6 this morning. 17.(2015·山西太原五中模拟)He goes to a Buddhist monk for advice and expects to ________(tell) how to live a more simple life.18.(2015·辽宁锦州市质量检测一)“He ________(hurt),and he’s too heavy for me”.19.(2015·黑龙江大庆一中段考二)He ________ (work) hard at his lessons every evening for months.He wants to go to Oxford University next year. 20.(2015·黑龙江哈三中一模)If you ________(happen) meet a girl online who is intelligent,kind,honest,and you get a good feeling of her,won’t you have the desire to get to know her in person?21.(2015·山西太原五中模拟)There ________ (be) more than 100 million references to the word “tuhao” on social media since early September this year.22.(2015·黑龙江哈三中二模)All the discoveries in human history have ________(make) as a result of curiosity.23.(2015·甘肃嘉峪关市一中六模)China ________ (be) famous for tea production since ancient times.24.(2015·广东汕头一模)When they ________ (rescue),they told how they had been abandoned by their captain,while he sailed to safety in a lifeboat. 25.(2015·宁夏银川一中一模)Well,I ________ (walk) down to the basement in my house about three weeks ago when I slipped and bumped my head pretty hard on the steps.26.(2015·甘肃民乐一中诊断)She took me from a poor,unhappy college student and ________ (bring) me into her world.27.(2015·辽宁锦州一模)Besides,shopping at this time of the year was not a pleasant experience:people stepped on your feet or ________ (push) you with their elbows(肘部).28.(2015·哈尔滨三校联考)The machine ________ (equip) with securing cameras and alarms and looks like a mini shop with a brick front,a grey roof and a display window.29.(2015·山东青岛一模)In recent years,the commercial pressure from supermarket chains ________ (force) village shops across the country to close. 30.(2015·山西太原一模)Tai Chi ________ (call) “shadow boxing” in English. 31.(2015·安徽六校联考一)—Mum, I always feel everything is unfair to me.—Complaints in life________(make) no sense, for things will be what they should be. 32.(2015·江苏启东中学月考一)In the vibrant coastal resorts ________(be) international restaurants that provide you with a variety of exotic food and high-quality modern hotels.33.(2015·福建清流一中段考)—How long have you________(employ) at this job?—Since 1990.34.(2015·江苏南京调研)—I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.—I ________(serve) as a waiter for three years, which contributes a lot to my today’s work.35.(2015·浙江温州十校联考)—Have you got any job offers?—No. I ________(wait). Hopefully, I will get one by the end of this month. 36.(2015·湖南湘潭联考)—Why are you still here? Everybody has gone to attend the lecture made by the president.—Oh, I ________(inform) about it!37.(2015·重庆南开中学月考)—Did you enjoy your holiday in Hawaii?—Yes, but I would rather you________(go) there too.38.(2015·江西崇义中学月考一)Traffic conditions in Nanchang________(worsen) for decades. At first people only complained about jams during rush hours, but today every hour is rush hour.39.(2015·湖南株洲二中期中)—Do you smoke?—No, I don’t. But I used to. It’s 20 years since I ________(smoke).40.(2015·北京东城区综合练习二)The cinema________(build) ten years ago when we first moved to this town.。