高考英语倒装句公开课

3.形式倒装
（2）常见结构 ②as/though引导的让步状语从句
宾语
Boy as/though he was ,he was chosen as king..
3.形式倒装
as,though,although引导让步状语从句
① s引导让步状语从句时，必须倒装； ②though引导让步状语从句时，可例可不倒； ③although引导让步状语从句时，不用例装。
经典练习
On the ground_________,which were to be shipped to some other cities. y some air conditioners B.some air conditioners lay id some air conditioners were in some air conditioners were
We not only enjoyed the class,but also recommended it to our friends →Not only did we enjoy the class,but also recommended it to our friends.
2.部分倒装
（1）常见结构
“如此......以至于......”
such + (a/an)+adj.+n.+部分倒装+that。
So shallow is the lake that no fish can live in it. =Such a shallow lake is it that no fish can live in it.
1.完全倒装
（2）常用形式2 ① 地点介词短语开头（介+名） ② 谓语动词表某种状态（be,stand,sit,lie,hang等） ③ 主语是名词 Betweg. At the meeting place of the Yangtze River and the Jialing River lies Chongqing.

倒装句与其他句型的比较
陈述句
陈述句是常见的句子类型，其结构简 单明了，主要用于描述事实或表达观 点。例如：“The sun rises in the east.”
疑问句
祈使句
祈使句用于表达请求、命令或建议， 其结构简单，通常以动词原形开头。 例如：“Please close the door.”
疑问句通过改变语序来表达疑问或询 问信息，其结构与陈述句不同。例如 ：“Where do you live?”
在倒装句中应避免出现冗余重 复的词语，使句子表达更加简
洁明了。
语法错误
在倒装句中应避免出现语法错 误，如时态、语态等。
提高倒装句运用能力的建议
多读多写
通过多读多写，熟悉各种 类型的倒装句，提高对倒 装句的运用能力。
注意观察
在日常生活中注意观察语 言现象，积累语言素材。
勤于思考
在运用倒装句时勤于思考 ，总结规律，加深对倒装 句的理解。
复杂倒装句实例
01 总结词
结构复杂，需要仔细分析
02 详细描述
03 总结词
表达强烈情感或强调某个事实
复杂倒装句通常涉及到多个句 子成分的颠倒，如“Not only did he win the game, but also he scored the most points.”，强调的是“he scored the most points”。
VS
详细描述
倒装句的语法结构有多种形式。其中，前 置词引导的结构是指由前置词引导的倒装 句，如“Here comes the bus”。疑问 句的结构是指疑问句采用倒装的形式，如 “Is she beautiful?”。虚拟语气的结构 是指虚拟语气中的倒装句，如“If only I were you”。

பைடு நூலகம்
高三英语公开课20分钟微型课倒装句 专题
1、 舟 遥 遥 以 轻飏， 风飘飘 而吹衣 。 2、 秋 菊 有 佳 色，裛 露掇其 英。 3、 日 月 掷 人 去，有 志不获 骋。 4、 未 言 心 相 醉，不 再接杯 酒。 5、 黄 发 垂 髫 ，并怡 然自乐 。
谢谢你的阅读
❖ 知识就是财富 ❖ 丰富你的人生
71、既然我已经踏上这条道路，那么，任何东西都不应妨碍我沿着这条路走下去。——康德 72、家庭成为快乐的种子在外也不致成为障碍物但在旅行之际却是夜间的伴侣。——西塞罗 73、坚持意志伟大的事业需要始终不渝的精神。——伏尔泰 74、路漫漫其修道远，吾将上下而求索。——屈原 75、内外相应，言行相称。——韩非

Only _a_ft_e_r_maynfsrwieenrdthciasmqeue_s_t_i_o_n.. A ydoidutchaencomputer repair B chaenreypoauired the computer C ywoaus btheeacbolemputer repaired D dthoeycooumputer was repaired
4. as 引导的让步状语从句中要提前名词、形容词、 副词和动词原形。
________, he knows a lot of things.
about …….
Learning Aims
By the end of this lesson, we should be able to have a good knowledge of ◆ inversion ◆ how to solve problems related to
inversion
There be (live/stand/ lie/ seem/ happen/appear…) 全部倒装
Long long ago, there was a hill.
桌子上有一本书，两个橙子。
There __is___one book and two oranges on the
desk. (be) 山顶有棵大树。 T_h_e_r_e__st_a_n_d_s__a_b__ig__tr_e_e on the top of the hill.
2__G_r_o_w__in_g__o_n__t_h_e__h_il_l_ (长在山上) are
varieties of flowers and plants. (grow) 3 _G_o_n__e_a_r_e__th__e_d__a_y_s(日子一去不复返了) when our

02
When the beginning of a sentence is an only+adverb, only+prepositional phrase, or only+adverbial clause, the main sentence needs to be partially inverted.
auxiliary verb/modal verb+subject+predicate, such as "Never have I seen such a beautiful flower."
Examples of Common Inverted Sentence Types
• In front of the house stands a tall tree • Only then did I realize my mistake • An inverted sentence with a negative word in advance, such as "Seldom does he come late." (He is rarely late.) • The inverted sentence starting with "so/neither/nor" indicates that the situation mentioned earlier also applies
Characteristics and patterns of partially inverted
structures
01
When the adverbial at the beginning of a sentence is a negative word or a word with a negative meaning, it generally causes partial inversion.

There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.

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一、完全倒装
1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中能够用 来代替be动词动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。如:
There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question.
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5. Not until放在句首,从句不倒装,主句倒装。如:
Not until last week did they find the lost bike. (简单句) Not until my son had entered the university did he realize the importance of time. (复合句)
5) Near the church ________ cottage.
A. was such an old
B. had a so old
C. was such old a
D. is so an old
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3."分词(代词) + be + 主语"结构。如:
Walking at the head of the line was our teacher. Such was the story he told me.
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巩固练习: 1) Hardly ____ the airport when the plane took off. A. I had arrived at B. had I arrived C. had I reached D. I had got to 2) —Have you ever seen anything like that before? —No, _____ anything like that before. A. I never have seen B. never I have seen C. never have I seen D. I have seen 3) She is not fond of cooking, ____ I. A. so am B. nor am C. neither D. nor do

1)Tom asked me to go to play football and so I did. 2) —It’s raining ha旳副词或连词置于句首，如hardly, rarely, seldom, scarcely, barely, never, not, few, little, neither, nor, not only, hardly…when, in no case, by no means, no sooner…than, many a time, often 等。 （部分倒装）
全部倒装
（谓语全部放在主语之前） 此构造一般只用于一般目前时和一般过去时
1.there be句型。 其中be动词有时可用exist, live, stand, lie, seem, appear, remain, happen 等词替代。（全部倒装）
1) There is an experienced teacher and many lovely students in the classroom.
2.(2023·陕西高考)No sooner _______ stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
【高考链接】
1. (2023·辽宁高考)Not until he retired from teaching three years ago______ having a holiday abroad.
A. he had considered
B. had he considered
C. he considered
D. did he consider
【解析】选D。考察倒装句。句意:直到三年前他从教育行 业退休,他才考虑出国度假。Not until位于句首时,主句要用 部分倒装。故排除答案A和C。又因为题干中旳three years ago提醒要用一般过去时,故选D。

Special cases
Not only …
but also …
He not only likes swimming but also likes diving.
①Not only does he like swimming but also likes diving.
②Not only he likes swimming but also does he like diving.
A. did go to
B. do go to
C. went to
D. to go to
只有他才能进入这个房间。
Only he can enter the room.
Only 引导
＋ 状语或者
状语从句
放在句首
助
动 词
＋主 语或beOnly when your identity has been checked ____. (2003 Shanghai)
He had so many troubles that he felt nervous. So many troubles did he have that he felt nervous.
It proved such a fine day that we went outside. Such a fine day did it prove that we went outside.
man. C 6. Now comes your turn. C
7. Only in this way can you work it out. P 8. So excited did she look that she couldn’t say a

(五月四校联考读后续写) 3. Standing behind them was their father. (母亲节惊喜读后续写) 4. Growing on the hills are varieties of flowers and plants.
Here __c_o_m_e_s_ (come) the train to Hogwarts! On top of the hill _st_a_n_d_s_(stand) the school building, _w__h_ic_h__ has been there for more t h a n 1 , 0 0 0 y e a r s . Look! _S_t_a_n_d_i_n_g_(stand) on the stage is Professor Dumbledore, who is about to give the opening address for the new semester.
E.g. The days when our FCuhilnl eIsnevweerrseiolonok完ed全do倒wn装upon are gone.
Gone are the days 谓wh语en+tea主ch语ers were looked down upon.
Partial inversion
• 否定短语: in no way, under no circumstances, by no means, at no time, on no account, in no case...
• 否定句型: • No sooner... than...; Hardly/Barely/Scarcely... when... 一...就.... • Not only...but also... 不但....而且...

A. did I feel
B. I felt
C. I had felt
D. had I felt
11. In no country ___ Britain, it has been said, ____ experience four seasons in the course of a single day. A. other than; one can B. other than; can one C. rather than; one can D. rather than; can one
8. 在 so / such that 的结构中, 若so置 于句首,则句子部分倒装 So difficult a problem is it that I can’t work it out. Such a noble person is he that people all respect him.
9. 如果直接引语后注明引语是什么人所 说的, 主语是名词时, 用倒装结构。主 语是代词时, 一般不用倒装结构。 “ Let’ go,” said the man / he said.
10. 用于 某些祝愿的句子。
May you succeed.
配套练习
Ⅰ. Multiple choices. 1. ---Do you know Jim quarreled
划线的均是表示地点 状语的介词词组,并 且是位于句首。
4. 表语置于句首时, 倒装结构采用 “表语＋连系动词＋主语”的结构
1) 形容词＋连系动词＋主语 Present at the meeting were Professor White, Professor Smith and many other guests.

考点12 部分倒装句式
难点诠释 典型例题
◆ev(e多r,为no助r, 动no词t, 、ha系rd动ly,词litbtlee, s或el情do态m,动in词n)o置tim于e主, b语y n之o前m的ea句ns,子in，n叫o c部as分e等 置倒于装句句首。时这。类句型主要有三种。
Not until he returned did we have supper. 直到他回来，我们才吃晚饭。
◆
◆
在as引导的让步状语从句中，通常使用倒 装语序(表语/状语/动词原形+as+主语)。
Child as he was, he made a living by himself. 尽管他是个孩子，他却自己谋生。 Much as I like it, I will not buy it. 尽管我非常喜欢它,我也不会买。
◆
◆
Not until he retired from teaching three years ago____ having a holiday abroad. A. he had considered B. had he considered C. he considered D. did he consider
◆
◆
Not only will help be given to people to find jobs, but also medical treatment will be provided for people who need it. 不仅帮助人 们找工作，而且会向需要的人提供医疗。
当“not until ...”置于句首时 ,until 从句的主 谓不可倒装，而只是主句需要倒装。
如果表示对前面内容的肯定,不使用倒装句式。 —It is hot today. 今天天真热。 —So it is. 的确如此。