2019中考英语二轮复习完形填空精编(一)

2019中考英语完形填空基础练（一）【能力选练】 AIt seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__， so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are many myths(荒诞的说法)about __4__.The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__， people have always eaten fast food.A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__， one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America.Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants.1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless4. A. them B. you C. us D. it5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news6. A. put up B. stood up C. lined up D. set up7. A. copy B. piece C. bowl D. type8. A. country B. restaurant C. history D. culture9. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. British10. A. really B. always C. even D. too11. A. At last B. In fact C. Later on D. Just now12. A. shows B. wins C. sells D. has13. A. nice B. bad C. famous D. special14. A. every B. all C. some D. either15. A. keep B. eat C. take D. make1—15、BABDA CDCCA BDBAD【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类My aunt, Jenny Lee lives in a town in Canada. She has a face like the sun. Her favorite is Hu Xinger. Now she’s in the Wonderful Friends（《奇妙的朋友》）with five other stars. They live and play with many kinds of in the zoo in Guangzhou. These animals are very cute.My aunt often tells stories about animals to her son. Today she wants to take him tothe to see animals. In the morning, Jenny gets up early and helps her son get dressed. They can the subway to the zoo easily. Her son is only five years old, so he doesn’t need to pay for the ticket(票). It’s . At the zoo, they watch themonkeys the trees. After lunch they enjoy drinking in the park. They like to spend time in the park. In the evening, they have dinner in a and go home. The restaurant is near their house.【小题1】A．long B．round C．short D．tall【小题2】A．actor B．actress C．police D．teacher【小题3】A．movie B．book C．newspaper D．show【小题4】A．persons B．animals C．mountains D．trees【小题5】A．cinema B．bank C．hospital D．zoo【小题6】A．by B．get C．take D．ride【小题7】A．busy B．bad C．free D．young【小题8】A．crossing B．putting C．making D．climbing【小题9】A．juice B．salad C．vegetables D．fruits【小题10】A．restaurant B．school C．bus stop D．hotel【能力选练】 C【2012天津】完形填空。

2019年中考英语真题专题训练——完形填空之生活哲理专题Close 1（2019衢州）Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. ＂I’d like you to do jobs to make some ___1___," I said. Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.I wanted them to experience that it’s ___2___ to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn’t wait to ___3___. Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried.＂Flowers!＂And the group all ran toward the holiday ___4___.＂You can’t eat flowers!＂I said ___5___. After all, it was helpful to buy more food.＂But Mrs. Sherlock,＂came the loud ___6___, ＂we want flowers.＂In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusual purple mums. "___7___ will like this one.＂the children agreed.___8___ the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a ___9___ face came to meet us.As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed—much to her visitors’ pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed ____10____. ＂She’s wishing it was a bag of food＂I thought.＂____11____ is your close friend in the woods? ＂Michael asked.The woman brightened. ＂The birds. They often fly over for food ____12____ I share my bread with them,＂she said. Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the ____13____. She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was ____14____ before our eyes.In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the ____15____ they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room2. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping4. A. cards B. camps C. plants D. photos5. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely6. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise7. A. He B. I C. You D. She8. A. At B. With C. In D. After9. A. proud B. fat C. sad D. handsome10. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised11. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where12. A. although B. but C. because D. if13. A. books B. flowers C. woods D. rooms14. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused15. A. habit B. ability C. interest D. courage【主旨大意】本文讲述了夏洛克老师希望他的学生能体验到，给予比接受更好，能体验到自己做出改变的能力，在去年十月他告诉他的学生做工作赚钱，然后给有需要的人买食物。

2019中考英语完形填空优练习题（1）及答案Passage A先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Thanksgiving Day was near. The first grade teacher asked 1 students to draw a picture of something that they were thankful for. People celebrated the holiday 2 turkey and other traditional foods of the season. So, most of her students’ pictures were about them.3 , Peter drew a different kind of picture. Peter was a different kind of boy. He always looked sad. When asked to draw a picture of something for which he was thankful, he drew a4 . Other students were all very interested in the picture. Whose hand could it be? One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers feed5 . Another thought it was the hand of a policeman, because thepolice 6 and care for people. Still others guessed it was the hand of God ... The discussion went on until the teacher almost 7 the young artist. During the break, all children ran out of the classroom except Peter. The teacher came to Peter’s8 , bent (俯身) down, and asked him whose hand it was. The little boy 9 and said in a low voice, “It’s yours, teacher.”She remembered the times she took his hand and walked with him here or there. She 10 said, “Take my hand, Peter. Let’s go outside” or “Let me show you how to use your pencil.” Peter was very thankful for his teacher.( )1. A. his B.her C. our D. my ( )2. A. at B.in C. for D. with( )3. A. Anyway B. Then C.However D. Instead( )4. A. head B. farmer C.hand D. policeman( )5. A. sheep B. cows C.pigs D. turkeys( )6. A. punish B. protect C. catch D. call( )7. A. admired B. noticed C.forgot D. found( )8. A. desk B. classroom C.house D. school( )9. A. gave up B. dressed up C. lookedup D. stayed up( )10. A. still B. even C. often D. never答案：1B 2D 3C 4C 5D 6B 7C 8A 9C 10CPassage B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—记叙文通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

2019中考英语完形填空选（一）及答案【实战训练】 AOn Saturday morning, every boy in town was happy, except Tom Sawyer. Tom was __1__ by his aunt for causing some trouble. And he had to paint their fence(篱笆) which was 30 yards long. He knew other boys would __2__ him.He didn't want to become a joke, so he thought hard. Then he came up with an idea and __3__ his brush to start the work.A moment later, Ben Rogers came with an apple in his hand.“You did something wrong ag ain, right？” Ben asked.“Of course not. I'm enjoying m yself. Does a boy get a__4__ to paint a fence like this every day？” Tom said and went on painting.Ben watched in silence for a while and became more and more __5__. “Tom, will you let me have a try？” H e asked.But Tom __6__，“Sorry, but Aunt Polly trusted me to do the painting. She said only I could do the job __7__.”“Oh, please, Tom，” said Ben. “I'll be really careful. I'll give you half my __8__. Wait, I'll give you all of it.”“That's a deal，” said Tom. “But you must be careful.”Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face __9__ joy in his heart. He sat down and started to eat the apple.When Ben got __10__， Billy was waiting for his turn. He gave Tom a kite for the chance to paint. Behind Bill, there were many others...Soon Tom got lots of “treasure”， and the fence got three coats of paint. Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a big apple!( )1. A. chosen B. guidedC. praisedD. punished( )2. A. connect with B. laugh atC. wait forD. take care of( )3. A. picked up B. brought upC. gave upD. kept up( )4. A. competition B. journeyC. decisionD. chance( )5. A. nervous B. interestedC. lonelyD. sleepy( )6. A. refused B. agreedC. stoppedD. succeeded( )7. A. sadly B. comfortablyC. perfectlyD. poorly( )8. A. brush B. kiteC. appleD. toy( )9. A. but B. soC. andD. or( )10. A. worried B. sickC. relaxedD. tired完形填空1～5 D B A D B 6～10 A C C A D【实战训练】 B阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2019中考英语完形填空选练（16）Passage 29（2019中考选练）When I was young,my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness。

Since then I have always tried to help people in 1 。

One hot summer afternoon, I was 2 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly 3 into my lane(车道)。

My car was in the far right lane,so it ran onto the roadside。

As a(n) 4 driver,I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident。

I was 5 with that driver,but I thought that he just did not pay attention to（注意） the lane change, and he 6 did not do that on purpose(故意)。

The car ran away 7 after cutting me off。

Very soon it disappeared from sight。

After a whi le,I came around a curve(弯道) and found the 8 car。

The driver was walking along the roadside。

He was an elderly man and looked 9 。

309教育网2019中考英语完形填空金题Passage AMy best friend, Connie, is two years older than me. We spend a lot of time together.Connie has long dark brown hair and her eyes are big and round. People say she is __1__ and __2__ a doll. When we go out, people often __3__ that I am older than her because she is shorter and slimmer(更苗条的)．Connie is positive(乐观的) even when things go wrong. Last week she got her examination __4__which were not very good. I thought she was going to be __5__. Instead, she simply decided to do better the next time. Then, every day after class, __6__ teachers are free in their offices, she will ask them for help.Connie __7__ others. Everyone in my family likes her, even my younger brother. When you hear her laugh, you will naturally(自然地) laugh __8__. When I feel unhappy, I will talk to Connie and she will make me feel __9__.I think my __10__ with Connie is very valuable, and I hope we will always be best friends.( )1. A. crazy B. beautifulC. lazyD. ugly( )2. A. looks at B. looks afterC. looks likeD. looks for( )3. A. think B. hopeC. suggestD. ask( )4. A. lessons B. symbolsC. novelsD. results( )5. A. stupid B. interestedC. sadD. glad( )6. A. although B. ifC. beforeD. even though( )7. A. thinks about B. worries aboutC. catches up withD. gets along well with( )8. A. suddenly B. earlyC. recentlyD. together( )9. A. better B. angrierC. busierD. heavier309教育资源库。

2019中考英语完形填空及解析（北京篇）东城区二模话题：情绪与情感Christmas LoveEach December, I promised to make Christmas a relaxed and peaceful experience.I didn’t spend too much time on card writing, endless cooking and decorating. Yet still, I found myself tired, unable to enjoy the valuable family moments, and of course, to understand the true meaning of 1 .Christmas came again. My son, Nicholas, was in primary school that year. It was a very 2 season for a six-year-old. For weeks, he’d been memorizing songs for hi s school’s “Winter Celebration.” All the parents were invited to be present at their show.I didn’t have the heart to tell him I’d be working. Unwilling to 3 his shining moment, I spoke with his teacher. She told me there’d be a dress rehearsal(彩排) the morning of the presentation. All 4 unable to be present that evening were welcome to come then.So, on the 5 of the dress rehearsal, I arrived ten minutes early. Around the room, I saw several other parents. Because the public school system had long stopped referring to the holiday as “Christmas”, I didn’t expect anything other than fun. So, when my son’s class rose to sing “Christmas Love”, I was a little bit surprised by its title.Nicholas was excited, as were all of his classmates. Those in the front row held up large letters, one by one, to 6 out the title of the song. As the class would sing “C is for Christmas,” a child would hold up the letter C. Then, “H is for Happy,” and on and on 7 all the children presented the complete message “Christmas Love”.The show was going smoothly, until suddenly, a small, quiet, girl in the front row held the letter “M” upside down —totally not knowing her letter “M” appeared as a “W”. The audience(观众) laughed at this little girl’s 8 . But she had no idea why they were laughing at her, so she stood tall, 9 holding her “W”. The laughter continued until the last letter was raised, and we all saw it together.A sudden 10 came over the audience and eyes began to widen. At that moment, we understood why we were there and why we celebrated the holiday.For when the last letter was held high, the message read loud and clear: “CHRIST WAS LOVE”.1. A. family B. love C. Christmas D. school2. A. fresh B. exciting C. successful D. golden3. A. miss B. waste C. forget D. change4. A. officers B. children C. teachers D. parents5. A. morning B. noon C. afternoon D. evening6. A. spell B. pick C. check D. carry7. A. since B. before C. until D. when8. A. letter B. mistake C. appearance D. gesture9. A. politely B. honestly C. quietly D. proudly10. A. cry B. anger C. silence D. sadness答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. D10. C朝阳一模话题：环境保护Cling…Clang…Clank. From inside my apartment, I winced (皱起眉头) atthe noise my parents were making as they sorted bottles and cans out on thebalcony(阳台). I called to my 1 in Chinese, “How many do you have this time?” “Eight hundred and six pieces, that’s $40.30!” she answered. I’dbeen living in my Los Angeles apartment for over four years when my parents came for a six-month visit from China. I’d 2 noticed that the plastic bottles and cans they’d collected on the road were worth 5 cents each. When thei r stay with us ended, I felt free，though I was 3 for environmental education in fact.By the time my daughter began school, I was expected to raise money for the school.I felt heavy pressure(压力). How could I work out the problem? That’s when it hit me: how about uniting (结合) the two---- environmental education and raise money?I joined an organization called LACES. It had more than 1,600 students, parents and teachers. If my two elderly parents could 4 $300 in six months from recycling, why couldn’t we multiply(乘以) that number by at least 800? My team organized a day for students and parents to bring bottles and cans directly to school. We called it the Green for Green drive. The first one raised only $145. But we planned more drives. With each one, the numbers started to look 5 : $145…$400 …$481. The more success we had, the more people 6 our team.Today, LACES teachers keep boxes in their classrooms for bottles and cans. Students collect recyclables and 7 them in boxes. Parents collect at their offices. LACES parents have told me that 8 they used to see litter, they see money. Since the LACES Green for Green program started in 2011, we have raised $15,500 for the school and recycled about 75,000 pounds of waste.I believe that our effort is followed by the others in the community, and that the result is multiplied. I used to laugh at my parents’ recycling project during their visit here. Now I laugh at myself for getting the 9 from their cleverideas. They may never 10 anyone beyond their family, but their small effort has led to big change, one that inspires (激励) family, friends, children, and even strangers.1. A. wife B. father C. daughter D. mother2. A. seldom B. often C. usually D. always3. A. possibly B. strongly C. strictly D. proudly4. A. accept B. find C. receive D. raise5. A. brighter B. higher C. stronger D. wider6. A. joined B. knew C. loved D. praised7. A. send B. move C. throw D. store8. A. when B. if C. where D. though9. A. way B. message C. benefit D. advantage10. A. influence B. help C. educate D. consider答案：1. D 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. D 8. C 9. C 10. A丰台一模话题：学校Jay Criche, a teacher, died several months ago. He taught English for 30 years. For most of that time, he wore sport coats most of the year, in weather cold or warm, and if I remember correctly, there were patches（补丁） on these sport 1 . He wore small glasses, a thick mustache, and his hair was dark, dusted with gray.I took his course when I was a junior, and the first 2 we read was “A Portrait （肖像）of the Artist as a Young Man.” He showed us a picture of James Joyce-the writer. In it, Joyce’s hands were as if paddling through water. Mr. Criche askedif anyone knew why the artist had 3 Joyce that way, and I raised my hand. “Ishe swimming through a stream of consciousness(意识)?”Mr. Criche 4 the answer, and a wave of support swept over me. I hadn’t kno wn, until that moment, how badly I’d 5 his support. I was going through some 6 times at school and at home-my face and back were covered in acne(痤疮), my chest was concave(凹的), my last name sounded like food---but in that class, I felt I had worth.He was 7 to me, but he took particular notice of me. Near the end of the term, we read “Macbeth”. I wrote a paper about the play- the first paper-and turned it in the next day.I got a good grade on it, and below the grade Mr. Criche wrote, “ Sure hope yo u become a writer.” 8 those six words. It was the first time he or anyone had showed writing was a career (职业) 9 for me.I don’t remember Mr. Criche 10 us how to take standardized tests, but when we took them, we did well. I don’t remember Mr. Crich e teaching his lesson toward any state-regulated curricula, but we did pretty well. Why? Because he was hungry for learning, so we were hungry, too. He made us want to impress(给……以深刻印象) him with the contents of our brains. He taught us how to think and why.Teachers live on in a thousand hearts and minds. We follow them everywhere and always.1. A. shoes B.sweaters C. coats D. trousers2. A. newspaper B. letter C. magazine D. book3. A.imagined B. drawn C. described D. introduced4. A. praised B. accepted C. explained D. gave5. A. expected B. received C. wanted D. enjoyed6. A. happy B. hard C. sad D. exciting7. A. kind B.friendly C. polite D. thankful8. A. Only B. Even C. Still D. Just9. A. plan B. chance C. choice D. way10. A. showing B. teaching C. helping D. telling答案：1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. B石景山一模话题：著名人物I work for a major airline. One afternoon while running through LAX to my plane, I tore (撕破) one of my nylon socks. 1 , there was a convenience store close to my gate. I knew I could buy a new pair. However, as I waited in line, I 2 that I had no money in my purse. I thought to myself that maybe the store manager would sell me a pair and let me pay her back the next time. I have been inside her store a lot, even though we have never been 3 . When it was my 4 to pay, I showed her my socks and explained that I had no money on me. She laughed and 5 said, “Take them.”Well, for whatever reason, two months passed, and I 6 had not paid the money back.Then one day while I was busy doing my usual preflight preparations, a passenger asked me if I would 7 him a newspaper.I went off the airplane and walked to the same convenience store. I was too embarrassed (尴尬的) to go inside because I had never paid the money back, and I wasn’t carrying my 8 . Then a man with a friendly face came near. Before he could walk past me, I stopped him and asked him for help. He smiled and said that he would do so gladly but wanted to know why I couldn’t do it 9 . He was rather outgoing and kept saying, “Come on, and tell me.” I needed a newspaper, so I gave in andtold him.Suddenly he said, “Hold on.” an d then took me into his arms quickly and carried me into the store. With his free hand he reached into his pocket and 10 out a five-dollar bill and said to the manager, “I’d like to pay for the socks this person owes you for and for a newspaper.”I later learned that this big, gentle man was Rosie Grier, the former L.A. Rams and Hall of Fame football player.1. A. Probably B. Luckily C. Doubtfully D. Hopefully2. A. believed B. thought C. felt D.discovered3. A. noticed B. mentioned C. introduced D. required4. A. turn B. time C. chance D. duty5. A. simply B. seriously C. actively D. hurriedly6. A. even B. still C. just D. ever7. A. return B. pass C. leave D. buy8. A. socks B. package C. purse D. passport9. A. myself B. himself C. ourselves D. itself10. A. handed B. sent C. carried D. pulled答案：1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10.D昌平一模话题：个人兴趣Sudha Chandran, a well-known dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also cut off on her career path.Though the accident brought her bright career to a 1 , she didn’t give up. In the 2 months that followed, Sudha met a doctor who developed a man-made rubber 3 filled with sponge (海绵). So 4 she wanted to go back to dance after she had been fitted with her new leg. Sudha knew that she believed in herself and could realize her dream, so she began her courageous journey back to the world of dancing --- 5 to walk, turn, jump, balance, bend, stretch, twist, twirl...After every recital (music, dance given by one person) she would ask her dad about her performance. “You 6 have a long way to go” was the answer she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic comeback by giving a public recital in Bombay. She performed in such a great success that it moved everyone to tears and this 7 pushed her to the highest position again. That evening when she asked her dad the 8 question, he didn’t say anything. He just touched her feet as praise.Sudha’s comeback was so moving that a film producer 9 to make the story into a hit film.When someone asked Sudha how she had managed to dance again, she said quite simply, “You don’t need feet to dance. 10 is impossible in this world. If you have the will to win, you can achieve anything.” (266)1. A. top B. level C. pointD. stop2. A. unforgettable B. different C. painfulD. dangerous3. A. flower B. leg C. giftD. box4. A. strangely B. lonely C. stronglyD. heavily5. A. learning B. remembering C. wantingD. starting6. A. yet B. ever C. alsoD. still7. A. story B. performance C. decisionD. accident8. A. same B. newC. normalD. strange9. A. allowed B. had C. refusedD. decided10. A. Nothing B. Anything C. SomethingD. Everything答案： 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5..A 6.D 7.B 8..A 9. D 10.A顺义一模话题：卫生与健康Taking a Nap During the DayMedical experts say most Americans do not get enough sleep. They say more Americans need to rest for a short period in the middle of the day. They are advising people to sleep lightly 1 continuing with other activities.One study earlier this year found that persons who2 for a few minutes during the day were less likely to die of heart disease. The study 3 more than 2,300 Greekadults for about six years. Adults who rested for half an hour at least three times a week had a 37 percent 4 risk of dying from heart disease than those who did not nap.The study organizers said the strongest evidence was in working men. They said naps might improve 5 by mitigating(减低) tension caused by work.Some European and Latin American businesses have supported the 6 of napping for many years. They urge people to leave work, go home and have a nap before returning. In the United States, some companies let workers rest briefly in their offices. They believe this reduces 7 and accidents, and also increases the amount of work a person can do.Sleep experts say it is likely that people make more mistakes at work than at other times. They say people should not 8 important duties when they feel sleepy. And they say the best thing to do is to take a nap. About twenty minutes of rest is all you need. Experts say this provides extra energy and can increase your effectiveness 9 _ the end of the day. But experts 10_ that a nap should last no more than twenty to thirty minutes. A longer nap will put the body into deep sleep and waking up will be difficult.1. A. as B. when C. before D. after2. A. laugh B. sleep C. walk D. move3. A. knew B. learned C. studied D. followed4. A. less B. more C. lower D. higher5. A. life B. health C. thinking D. ability6. A. way B idea C. suggestion D. experiment7. A. work B. time C. energy D. mistakes8. A. make B. bring C. carry out D. create9. A. until B. while C. unless D. during10. A. say B. think C. guess D. warn答案：1.C 2. B 3.C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. D通州一模话题：社会行为；疾病A group of fifteen-year-olds at a middle school in a town are holding a charity (慈善) sale to raise money to help their classmate Li Xia. Li Xia had cerebral palsy (大脑性瘫痪）when she was a baby. 1 Li Xia has to use a wheelchair (轮椅) to help her get around, she never 2 . And she is always ready to help others.Many parents have known it from their children and the news has been spread (传播). Some kind people give her a(n) 3 and Li Xia’s classmates decided to raise money to show their love for her.“Li Xia has the 4 of standing up, but she needs an operation (手术）which will cost lots of money.” Li Xia’s doctor said.“I 5 thought that I could stand up one day. Actually the 6 is surprising for me. However, when I see my parents are worried about the cost of the operation, I am sad. I am used to my life. I don’t 7 even if I can’t stand up,” Li Xia said, “Now my classmates and some other kind people are helping me. I am really thankful. If I stood up one day, I would try my best to help more people.”“While helping Li Xia, we can also learn a lot. We have learned 8 to cook cookies and how to 9 them,” Ma Fang, one of Li Xia’s classmates said. “Now we know making money is not easy, so we won’t waste money anymore.”Zhang Tong, a bo y in Li Xia’s class, told a reporter that they could raise about 100 yuan every day. “We have raised about 2,100 yuan so far. We hope we will raise more money for Li Xia’s operation,” said he.Li Xia is very thankful. And she is very 10 because so many people are helping her.1. A. Since B. Because C. When D. Although2. A. gets down B. shows off C. gives up D. has fun3. A. gift B. hand C. smile D. idea4. A. confidence B. chance C. trouble D. skill5. A. never B. often C. really D. nearly6. A. dream B. hope C. help D. news7. A. forget B. believe C. mind D. doubt8. A. where B. why C. when D. how9. A. sell B. share C. keep D. enjoy10. A. kind B. excited C. brave D. lucky答案：1. D 2. C 3.B 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D大兴一模话题：社会行为“But I feel good doing this!” the little boy’s voice rang in my ears whenI entered the mall. He stood raising 1 for cancer research. In the cold wind,he pulled his hat down over his ears. He warmed one hand in his pocket and helda list with the other hand. I noticed him greeting the people passing by 2gloves on his hands.I checked my purse but I didn’t find any change. I was always ready to givemoney because I wished cancer could be cured (治愈) one day.“I’ll bring you some money when I returned” I 3 the little boy.“Thank you!” he smiled and he seemed almost 4 in the cold air. I suggested he come inside the mall, but he said, “The guard there said 5 is allowed to raise money for charities (慈善) in the mall. But I feel good doing this here. It’s OK.”I did my shopping and 6 about buying something for him. Finally, I boughta pair of gloves, brown ones. The cashier (收银员) felt curious when I 7 theboy’s words “But I feel good doing this!”The boy still stood where he had been. I offered some money to him and filled in the list that he handed to me. Then he told me that his best friend George had leukemia (白血病). He did this in order to help him out of 8 .With tears full of my eyes, I put the gloves that I bought for him into his hands.“Will the cancer research give you something to thank you for doing this?”“Oh yes!” the boy said and his eyes 9 up with joy, “They su re do! NowI can stand here much 10 than I expected!”“What do you receive then?” I asked. He answered with a smile, “I get another new, empty list.”1. A. cards B. money C. bottles D. information2. A. without B. except C. into D. from3. A. cheated B. refused C. promised D. praised4. A. relaxed B. bored C. frozen D. pleased5. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one6. A. thought B. worried C. talked D. cared7. A. introduced B. repeated C. heard D. kept8. A. sight B. work C. trouble D. breath9. A. lit B. came C. caught D. took10. A. lower B. less C. earlier D. longer答案：1. B 2. A 3.C 4. C 5. D 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. A 10. D延庆一模话题：学校活动；合作与交流I didn’t cry when I learned I was the parent of a disabled child. I just satstill and didn’t say anything.When Jenny was old enough, I sent her to a kindergarten. On the first morning, Jenny spent hours playing by herself. It seemed that she felt very 1______.However, to my joy, Jenny’s classmates always 2______ her, “You got all your spelling words right today!” In fact, her spelling list was the easiest. Later, she faced a very painful problem——at the end of the term, there was a game which had something to do with physical education. But Jenny was behind in it.My husband and I were anxious about the day. I wanted to let my child stay home! But my heart wouldn’t let me off that easily. So I 3______a pale, unwilling Jenny onto the school bus.At the kindergarten, I was quite worried because of her slow action, Jenny would probably 4______up her team. The game went well until it was time for the sack （麻袋）race. Surely Jenny would find it 5______ . Now each child had to climb into a sack, jump to the finishing line, return and climb out of the sack. I noticed Jenny standing near the end of her line of players.But as it was her turn to join, a change took place in her 6______. The tallest boy behind Jenny placed his hands on her waist(腰). Two other boys 7______in front of her. The moment the player before Jenny stepped out from the sack, the two boys pick the sack suddenly and kept it open while the tall boy8______ Jenny and put her into it. A girl nearby took her hand and supported her 9______ Jenny got her balance(平衡). Then she jumped forward, smiling and proud. In the cheers of the teachers, schoolmates and parents, I silently thanked the warm, understanding people in life who made it 10______ for my disabled daughter to be like her fellow human beings. Then I finally cried.1. A. excited B. lonely C. happy D. weak2. A. greeted B. respected C. encouraged D. appreciated3. A. threw B. pushed C. knocked D. fixed4. A. hold B. build C. keep D. take5. A. stupid B. simple C. relaxing D. difficult6. A. school B. family C. team D. heart7. A. ran B. lay C. walked D. stood8. A. shook B. hid C. lifted D. helped9. A. when B. until C. after D. unless10. A. popular B. special C. necessary D. possible答案：1. B 2. C 3.B 4. A 5. D 6. C 7. D 8. C 9. B 10. D怀柔一模话题：自然One day, a boy found a cocoon(茧) of a butterfly and broughtit home. A few days later, the boy saw a small 1 in the cocoon.He sat and 2 for several hours as a butterfly struggled to make its body through that little hole. Suddenly it stopped.So the boy decided to help the butterfly.He took a pair of scissors(剪刀) and cut the hole bigger.The butterfly came out 3 , but it looked a little different. It had a weak body and small, thin 4 . The butterfly didn’t start to fly. In fact, it has to spend the rest of its life crawling (爬行) around with a weak body and thin wings. It was never able to fly.The boy acted with 5 but he didn’t understand why it c ould be like this. When a butterfly crawls out of the cocoon, it must struggle. The hard work of getting out of the cocoon 6 the fluid(液体) from the butterfly’s body into its wings. It helps the butterfly be 7 to fly. If the butterfly never has to squeeze(挤压) itself out of the cocoon, its wings will never get the fluid and it can never fly.Sometimes struggles are what we need in our lives. 8 we lived our lives without any problems, we would never learn or grow. We would not be as 9 as what we could have been. We would never fly.In our lives, pain and suffering is the key to all windows, and sometimes even means growth, without it, there’s no way of life. We can’t 10 difficulties or problems. So, next time you are faced with a problem or difficulty, remember the butterfly.Struggle a little—then fly!1. A. snake B. insect C.wall D. hole2. A.read B. listened C. watchedD. found3. A. quietly B. easily C. naturally D excitedly4. A. wings B.head C. feet D. eyes 5. A. kindness B.excitement C. success D. humour6. A. lets B. keeps C. makes D. asks7. A. ready B. sorry C. glad D. kind8. A. When B. As C. Since D. If9. A. wise B. quiet C. strongD. patient10. A.cause B. avoid C. face D. have答案：1. D 2. C 3.B 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. C 10.B二模昌平话题：情感与情绪I walked into the Huddle House Restaurant in Brunswick, Georgia and sat down at the table. I picked up the menu and was to order something for breakfast. “Excuse me,”I looked up and saw a nice-looking woman standing before me.“Is your name Roger?” she asked.“Yes, ” I answered, feeling rather surprised as I had never seen her before.“My name’s Barbara and my husband is Tony,” she said, pointing to a middle-aged man sitting alone at the table by the window. He was 1 and weak.“Tony White, from Landon School in Jacksonville, Florida,” she added.I looked at that man for a few seconds b ut I didn’t recognize him.“I’m really sorry. The name doesn’t ring the bell,” I said.She walked back, began 2 with her husband and once in a while I saw her turn around and look directly at me.I ordered breakfast and a cup of 3 , sitting there, trying to remember who this Tony was. “I must know him,” I thought to myself. “He recognizes me for some reason.” I picked up the coffee cup. All of a sudden it came to me like a flash of lightning.“Tony, the bully, the bad boy!” I could 4 believe my eyes. “My God! He’sso thin now. Not the big boy that I 5 from back in 1997.”Everything came up to my mind. The time this 6 boy had made fun of my big ears in front of the girls in my class, and the time this big bully had pushed me against the walls in the hallway just to make himself 7 a big man to all other students. “I am sorry, Roger,” Tony rolled by me in the wheelchair, being pushed by his wife, raising his thin, shaking hand. “I am so sorry for 8 that I did to you.”“I’m…I’m er…” I didn’t know what to say to him.After a few months, I received a letter from Barbara. Tony was 9 . Tony had been a fireman and had been seriously wounded in a task.How I 10 for not saying something to him but I no longer had the chance! (378)1. A. fat B. strong C. thin D. young2. A. listening B. talking C. writing D. playing3. A. tea B. juice C. milk D. coffee4. A. hardly B. really C. almost D. always5. A. protect B. remember C. love D. miss6. A. clever B. shy C. friendly D. bad7. A. look after B. look like C. look for D. look at8. A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything9. A. healthy B. famous C. dead D. blind10. A. congratulated B. regretted C. doubted D. canceled答案：1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B二模海淀话题4：学校生活The end of the school year was coming quickly. I was so excited because it was time for theschool play tryouts. This year‘s play was called Mystery at the Lighthouse. I was hoping to getthe lead part of Joe who tries to solve the mystery of the lights that go on and off by themselves.After school, all those who wanted to try out for the play met in the gym at 3:30. Myfriend Kevin and I sat and waited for our turn to read for the play. The next day, the 1 were5 posted on the wall outside the gym. Kevin got a part in the play. However, I did not see my name. I felt 2 inside! I was sure I would get the part. ―I can‘t understand why I‘m not in the play, I said to my Mom. ―Ric k, it just 3 that someone was a little better than you. You shouldn‘t give up just because of this one time. Look at all the other things you‘re good at, said Mom. ―You‘re great with art and drawing and you‘re a super soccer player. ―I guess so, I said 4 I went to my room.The next day at school Mr. Carter, the art teacher, asked me if I would be interestedin doingsome drawing and painting for the play. ―I know how good you are with 5 , said Mr. Carter. ―We sure could use the help drawing wi th the different scenes in the play. ―Really? I asked. ―You want me to help draw for the play? ―I sure do, said Mr. Carter. I was so happy about being part of the play 6 .I stayed after school each day for the next week and drew a big lighthouse and painted it. I 7 drew some boats in the water and painted them. I was so excited the night of the play. I8 from the side of the stage as my friend, Kevin, said his part of the play very well. At the end of the 9 , Mr. Carter called all the students onto the stagewho helped with the artwork, lights, and moving things around on stage. I felt 10 of being part of the play. I think I like doing the artwork better. It was so much fun!1．A. jobs B. parts C. events D. choices2．A. special B. worried C. funny D. ready3．A. supposes B. explains C. matters D. means4．A. if B. as C. once D. until5．A. art B. gym C. music D. speech6. A. so far B. as usual C. after all D. above all7．A. instead B. still C. just D. also8．A. rushed B. stepped C. watched D. reported9．A. show B. test C. party D. course10．A. afraid B. proud C. tired D. sure1. B2. C3. D4. B5. A6. C7. D8. C9. A 10. B二模朝阳话题8：人际与交往It was a hot Chicago day in August 1982 when Mike’s fire-fighting crew (消防队) tried to manage a fire in a building. “It was hopeless to put out the fire because of the strong wind,” says Mike. By the time the 24-year-old fireman arrived most of the people had already left the blazing building. Suddenly, a woman came running up to them shouting, “My baby, where is my Kris?” The woman explained that she had left her 7-year-old son alone while she went shopping. Mike made his way back up to the building. He could see a little boy 1 on the floor. “I didn’t even have time to think if he was alive or dead, I just grabbed (抓住) him and 2 out.”。

2019年中考英语：完形填空选优练习题（1）及答案【实战训练】A（2018中考选练）Swimming is very popular __1__. People like swimming in summer __2__ water makes people feel __3__. __4__ y ou m ust b e c areful w hen y ou g o s wimming. D on’t g o s wimming i n a w rong place, it may not be safe. Don’t go swimming alone, __5__.Before you __6__ water, you must get __7__ ready. Do some warming-up(热身) exercise. When y ou a re i n w ater, a lways s tay i n a p lace w here p eople c an __8__you. D on't g o s wimming in the deep water. Maybe you think that you are __9__ at swimming anywhere at any time, but don't forget safety is __10__ thing!（）1. A. in winter B. in autumn C. in summer D. in spring（）2. A. so B. because C. but D. and（）3. A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot（）4. A. But B. And C. So D. If（）5. A. too B. either C. neither D. also（）6. A. get into B. jump C. drink D. go for（）7. A. you B. yourself C. your D. yourselves（）8. A. hear B. listen C. see D. look（）9. A. enough good B. good enough C. ok D. all right（）10. A. important B. the important C. more important D. the most important参考答案1—5 CBBAB 6—10 ABCBD【实战训练】B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案—健康保健类How often do you exercise? I’m sorry to say that I exercise than once a week.I knowit is not a way of living for a boy. ,I don’t have much time to exercise.I lovesports I used to be (过去是) a member of the swimming team andthe team in school. I every Monday and Thursday,and I played volleyball every day after school. But I the teams inSeptember last year, because I had tospend much more time on my study. Now I have time todo sports or have fun. I hardlywatch TV or play computer games, .My father says is very important. I hope I have time to exercise with him.【小题1】A. less B. more C. better【小题2】A. bad B. healthy C. wrong【小题3】A. 17 years old B. 17-year-old C. 17-years-old【小题4】A. So B. Although C. However【小题5】A. basketball B. Tennis C. volleyball【小题6】A. played football B. went swimming C. went online【小题7】A. joined B. disliked C. left【小题8】A. little B. few C. a few【小题9】A. too B. also C. either【小题10】A. play sports B. playing sports C. played sports【实战训练】C【****雅安】阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019中考英语二月精选：大阅读（三）一、完形填空A woman in her sixties lived alone in her little house with a pear tree at her door. She spent all her time __1__ the tree. But the children nearby drove her crazy by making fun of her. They would climb her tree and then __2__with pears, shouting “Aunty Misery” at her.One evening, a passer­by asked to __3__ for the night. Seeing that he was a trusted man, she let him in and gave him a nice treat. The next morning the stranger, a sorcerer (巫师), thanked her by making her wish come true. That is anyone who climbed up her __4__ should not be able to come back down unless she agreed to let him go.When the children came back to steal her fruit, she had them stuck(卡) on the tree. They had to beg her __5__ she gave the tree agreement to let them go. Aunty Misery was free from the __6__ at last.One day __7__man stopped at her door. This one didn't seem __8__， so she asked who he was. “I am Death. I've come to take you with me，” said he.Thinking fast, Aunty Misery said, “Fine, but I'd like to pick some pears from my dear tree to remember the __9__ it brought to me in this life. But I am too old to climb high to get the best fruit. Would you please do it for me？” Mr. Death climbed up the tree and was __10__ stuck to it. No matter how much he warned or begged, Aunty Misery would not allow the tree to let him go.( )1. A. worrying about B. cutting downC. dealing withD. taking care of( )2. A. throw away B. run awayC. take awayD. put away( )3. A. stay B. liveC. hideD. relax( )4. A. house B. doorC. treeD. wall( )5. A. before B. whileC. sinceD. after( )6. A. fun B. questionC. troubleD. danger( )7. A. another B. otherC. the otherD. any other( )8. A. handsome B. safeC. honestD. poor( )9. A. pleasure B. prideC. excitementD. hope( )10. A. certainly B. probablyC. immediatelyD. sadly完形填空1～5 D B A C A 6～10 C A C A C二、阅读理解A（2019中考保健与健康类选练）Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce the chance of becoming short-sighted, a research shows. It challenges the belief(信念) that short-sightedness is caused by computer use, watching TV or reading in weak light. The Australian government researchers believe that the sunlight is good for people’s eyes. They compared the vision(视力) and habits of 100 seven-year-old children in Singapore and Australia. In all, 30% of the Singaporean children were short-sighted—this rate(比率) was ten times higher than Australian children. Both groups spend a similar amount(数量) of time reading, watching television and playing computer games. However the Singaporean children spent an average (平均) of only half an hour a day outdoors—90 minutes less than the Australian children. Professor Ian Morgan, from the Australian Research Council’s vision Centre, said, “Humans are naturally long-sighted, but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors, the number of short-sighted people gets larger. We’re also seeing more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors.Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light. But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted? Scientists believe that natural light has a special chemical(化学物质) which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted.So be outdoors. It doesn’t matter if that time is spent having a picnic or having sports.1. How much time did the Australian children spend outdoors on average according to the research?A. 30 minutes.B. 60 minutes.C. 90 minutes.D. 120 minutes.2. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. If people spend less time outdoors they will certainly become short-sighted.B. There are fewer short-sighted Singaporean Children than Australian children becausethey have more knowledge of protecting their eyesight.C. There will be fewer risks of getting short-sighted if people spend two or three hours a day playing outside.D. When people begin to go to school they will become long-sighted.3. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?A. Why natural daylight has a special chemical.B. Why daylight prevents people from becoming short-sighted.C. Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light.D. What the special chemical which can stop eyeballs from growing out of shape is. 参考答案1. D 2. C 3. BB（2019中考保健与健康类选练）How much sleep do we need? We are all different. Some people need only three hours of sleep a night. Others need ten hours of sleep a night. Most Americans sleep an average ( 平均 ) of seven to eight hours a night. After the age of fifty, the average sleep time goes down to 6.5 hours a day.Most people have a night when they cannot sleep. About one in three(1/3) Americans has a problem with sleep. Many of these people can not fall asleep. The name of this problem is insomnia.This is not a new problem. Many famous people in history had insomnia. Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep. Benjamin Franklin, a famous statesman ( 政治家 ) and inventor, had four beds. He moved from one to another to fall asleep. King Louis XIV of France had 413 beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them. MarkTwain, a famous American writer, had a different way. He lay on his side across the end of the bed!( )1. People’s sleeping time at night is ____.A. three hoursB. ten hoursC. not the sameD. not different( )2. In America, when people are more than fifty, they often sleep _____ hoursa night.A. a lot moreB. seven to eightC. only threeD. about six and ahalf( )3. When Benjamin Franklin couldn’t fall asleep, he ____.A. went to sleep in another bedB. made another bedC. moved the bed to another roomD. slept on the floor( )4. When he had sleeping problems, _____ slept at the other end of the bed.A. Benjamin FranklinB. Louis XIVC. Mark TwainD. Thomas Edison( )5. The word “ insomnia ” means ______ in Chinese.A. 失明B. 失眠C. 失语D. 失聪参考答案1C 2D 3A 4C 5BC（2019中考科普环保类选练）You can not see any object unless light from that object gets into your eyes. Some of the things you see give off light of their own. The sun, the stars, a lighted lamp are examples that can be seen by their own light. Such things are luminous. Most of the things you see are not giving off light of their own. They are simply reflecting light that falls on them from the sun or some other luminous bodies. The moon, for example, does not give off any light of its own. It is non-luminous. You see it because sunlight falls on it and some of it reflects in our direction. So moon light is only second hand sunlight.When you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. If light could be kept out from where you are so that there wouldbe no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.Light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. Light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.1. You can see the book because_______.A. your eyes are close to itB. it reflects some of the sunlightC. it has light of its ownD. your eyesight can get to it2. The underlined word “luminous” means_______.A. visibleB. all colorsC. giving offlight D. sunlight3. Light traces about _________ kilometers per second.A. 380 000B. 300 000C. 400 000D. 190 0004. Which of the following is true?A. The moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.B. Light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.C. All the things you can see give off light.D. Light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. You can see and read a book because you open your eyes.B. Some objects are luminous, some not.C. You can see things because of light.D. Light travels very fast so you cannot notice it.参考答案BCBA C。

2019中考英语二月精选：大阅读（二）一、完形填空（2019中考选练）Last autumn, my 80-year-old grandmother was having problems with her heart. My family sent her to the___________After a careful examination, a famous doctor told my grandmother, “You have such a_________ heart condition that you should have an operation.”“But the complications (并发症) can happen.” the doctor_______my grandmother and looked at her worried face.The doctor went on to say that she would have a 40 percent possibility of having a heart trouble _______the operation, a 35 percent possibility of being unable to stand up, and even 20 percent of_______on the operating table because of her old age.My grandmother was terribly surprised and quickly said, “Doctor, since you’re talking about these _______, I have one for you: there is a 100 percent possibility that you won’t operat on me! ”_________these words, my grandmother got up and_______the doctor’s office.The next day, my grandmother went to_________doctor’s office. There she was also told she needed an __________. The doctor also said that her__________might cause some problems. ________ he was quite sure about the success of operation.My grandmother might be brave, but she is not silly. She then asked the doctor, “If I am your mother, what will you________?”The doctor walked up to her, smiled, put his arms________her, andsaid, “Mom, let’s have the operation!”My grandmother had the operation and came out________! Her positive attitude (乐观的心态) added many wonderful and happy years for her and enjoy living with my family.1．A． park B． hotel C． restaurant D． hospital2．A． wonderful B． serious C． difficult D． proper 3．A． advised B． warned C． promised D． encouraged 4．A． during B． before C． till D． against5．A． fighting B． hurting C． returning D． dying 6．A． actions B． changes C． possibilities D． conditions 7．A． At B． With C． for D． By8．A． left B． researched C． passed D． visited9．A． other B． the other C． another D． one10．A． operation B． experience C． offer D． examination 11．A． weight B． height C． length D． age12．A． when B． if C． but D． because13．A． imagine B． recommend C． mind D． need14．A． over B． above C． around D． below15．A． fine B． disabled C． dead D． sad【解析】【分析】试题分析：本文作者祖母心脏有问题，家人送她去了医院。

2019年中考英语完形填空题（一）（含答案）【能力选练】 AThe Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival, Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(春联) , greeting the New Year and saying __1__ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival, people __2__， wearing new clothes. Nowadays, children get __3__ pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to __4__ relatives and friends. More importantly, the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world.The Spring Festival was __5__ in the UK from 1980. Every new year, people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs, dance __6__ music, share photos with friends or watch __7__ in the cinema. Additionally, the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They __8__ a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞭炮) and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese __9__ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They __10__ hold it at home because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.( )1. A. yes B. goodbyeC. noD. hello( )2. A. hang up B. hang backC. hang outD. hang on( )3. A. green B. goldenC. redD. yellow( )4. A. visit B. askC. orderD. lead( )5. A. congratulated B. celebratedC. happenedD. moved( )6. A. on B. inC. toD. for( )7. A. TV B. matchesC. cartoonsD. movies( )8. A. put together B. join inC. live withD. make up( )9. A. if B. weatherC. whetherD. when( )10. A. never B. usuallyC. seldomD. only完形填空1～5 B C C A B 6～10 C D B C B【能力选练】 B中考完形填空。

2019中考英语完形填空基础练（一）及答案【能力选练】 AIt seems that on every street corner in the world, there is a fast food restaurant. People everywhere are __1__， so they do not want to wait for their food. __2__ the world$240 billion a year is spent on fast food. Yes, __3__ fast food has become quite popular, there are many myths(荒诞的说法)about __4__.The first myth is that fast food is a recent __5__. This is not true. More than 2000 years ago, the people of Rome __6__ in the street to buy quick meats at small stands. One __7__ of their more popular fast food looked a lot like a modern hamburger. All through __8__， people have always eaten fast food.A second myth is that all fast food is __9__. While many modern fast food restaurants are American, some very traditional Chinese food is __10__ fast food. This includes mantou, noodles and Chinese dumplings. __11__， one of the most popular fast food chains(连锁店) in the US is a Chinese fast food chain, Panda Express. It __12__ more than 1600 restaurants in America.Finally, many people think that fast food is always __13__ for you. This is true of a lot of fast food. However, nearly __14__ fast food restaurant has some healthy food on its menu, and some fast food restaurants only __15__ healthy food. The problem is not fast food, but the choices we make. We can choose to eat healthy food, even at fast food restaurants.1. A. slow B. busy C. bored D. tired2. A. Around B. During C. At D. Of3. A. while B. even though C. as if D. unless4. A. them B. you C. us D. it5. A. invention B. information C. story D. news6. A. put up B. stood up C. lined up D. set up7. A. copy B. piece C. bowl D. type8. A. country B. restaurant C. history D. culture9. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. American D. British10. A. really B. always C. even D. too11. A. At last B. In fact C. Later on D. Just now12. A. shows B. wins C. sells D. has13. A. nice B. bad C. famous D. special14. A. every B. all C. some D. either15. A. keep B. eat C. take D. make1—15、BABDA CDCCA BDBAD【能力选练】 B2016中考英语完型填空训练——记事类My aunt, Jenny Lee lives in a town in Canada. She has a face likethe sun. Her favorite is Hu Xinger. Now she’s inthe Wonderful Friends（《奇妙的朋友》）with five other stars. Theylive and play with many kinds of in the zoo in Guangzhou. These animals are very cute.My aunt often tells stories about animals to her son. Today she wants to take himto the to see animals. In the morning, Jenny gets up early and helps herson get dressed. They can the subway to the zoo easily. Her son isonly five years old, so he doesn’t need to pay for the ticket(票). It’s . At the zoo, they watch the monkeys the trees. After lunch they enjoy drinking in the park. They like to spend time in the park. In the evening, they have dinner in a and go home. The restaurant is neartheir house.【小题1】A．long B．round C．short D．tall【小题2】A．actor B．actress C．police D．teacher【小题3】A．movie B．book C．newspaper D．show【小题4】A．persons B．animals C．mountains D．trees【小题5】A．cinema B．bank C．hospital D．zoo【小题6】A．by B．get C．take D．ride【小题7】A．busy B．bad C．free D．young【小题8】A．crossing B．putting C．making D．climbing【小题9】A．juice B．salad C．vegetables D．fruits【小题10】A．restaurant B．school C．bus stop D．hotel【能力选练】 C【2012天津】完形填空。

中考英语二轮复习第一部分教材知识梳理：人教九年级(全) Units 7—8单元重点回顾续表单元重难点突破allow (九全册Unit 7 P49)【举例透析】①My mother allows me to take the dog for a walk every weekend.我的妈妈允许我每周末遛狗。

(允许某人做某事： allow__sb.to__do__sth.)②Teenagers should not be allowed to smoke.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。

(某人(不)应该被允许做某事： sb.should__(not)__be__allowed__to__do__sth.)(C)1.Hurry up! Once the concert starts,nobody ______ to enter the concert hall.A.allowsB.allowedC.is allowedD.is allowing(B)2.(2018云南中考)Our parents won't allow us ______ in the river alone.A.swimB.to swimC.swimmingD.swamprevent (九全册Unit 8 P62)【举例透析】①They made these rules to prevent accidents.他们制定这些规则是为了防止事故的发生。

(prevent为及物动词,其后常接名词或代词作宾语。

)②Nothing can prevent us from achieving our dreams.＝ Nothing can stop/keep us from achieving our dreams.没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想。

(阻止/防止某人做某事：prevent__sb.(from)__doing__sth.＝stop__sb.(from)__doing__sth.＝keep__sb.__from__doing__sth.)1.健康饮食能帮助我们预防疾病。

句型考查(一)完成句子A1.互联网使得我们相互交流更加便捷。

The Internet makes it more convenient for us each other.2.[2018·广州]如果你足够细心,就不会犯简单的错误。

You won’t any simple mistakes you careful enough.3.多亏中国的好政策,那个贫困家庭过上了幸福的生活。

the good policy in China, the poor family has lived a happy life.4.在过去的几年里,我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。

Great changes in my hometown in the past several years.5.你记忆的单词越多,你的英语就越好。

words you have in your mind, your English will be.B1.在许多国家,朋友们第一次见面时都应该握手。

In many countries, friends are shake hands when they meet for the first time.2.[2018·宜宾]曼迪和苏珊都不喜欢这本书。

Mandy Susan likes this book.3.[2018·宜宾]在科学家们的努力下,中国已经能够制造像C919这样的大飞机。

With scientists’ great efforts, China has to make big planes like C919.4.为了实现中国梦,我们必须努力学习和工作。

to achieve our China Dream, we must study hard and work hard.5.[2018·常州]听到这个结果,朱莉激动得说不出话来。

Julie was at the result.C1.[2018·宿迁]像往常一样,迈克是步行上学的。

2019届中考英语专题复习：完形填空Cloze 1做人要诚实In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2he was getting a pound. After he 3it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the farmer to the 4.At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it,6I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked," Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We8what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9.Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. judge C. professor D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look back C. give back D. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 2人类历史上的发明In your schoolbags, most of you may have a pencil, some kinds of pens, a1and some books.2of these things grow in the fields. They were all invented by someone and made in factories. Thousands of years ago, no one 3about these things. Even the simple invention has the greatest technological advance (科技进步) at its time.Who invented them? We don't always know. There have been hundreds of thousands of inventions, large and4in human history. Some of these inventions have greatly5the world, such as paper, printing and radio, and we are impressed by6. However, we have7 most of the other inventions — for example, 8invented the clock, or the lock to the door? We may not know. We should thank the inventors for their clever ideas. New ideas are9.They can change our lives.10inventions, we would still live in forests, with nothing to wear and no ice cream to eat. Will you be one of the inventors, my dear friends?1.A. baseball B. camera C. ruler D. banana2.A. None B. Each C. Any D. All3.A. came B. knew C. set D. worried4.A. nice B. ancient C. small D. useful5.A. traveled B. made C. changed D.destroyed6.A. it B. that C. ones D. them7.A. forgotten B. thought up C. designed D. used up8.A. how B. who C. when D. which9.A. crazy B. wrong C. important D. unimportant10.A. Before B. For C. With D. WithoutCloze 3为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fish was very lazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1in the last minute. The third fish 2that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't wecome and 4some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eatingfresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10.Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 4帮助他人Have you ever offered a helping hand to those who are in trouble?One day, two 1were walking along the road to school when they saw an old woman carrying a large basket of pears. They thought the woman looked very 2. They went up to her and said,"Are you going to town? If you are,we will help carry your basket.""Thank you," 3the woman."You are very kind. You see I'm weak and ill."Then she told them that she was now going to the market to 4the pears which grew on the only tree in her little garden."We are all going to the 5," said the boys. "Let us have the basket."And they took hold of it,one each side. They walked 6with the heavy basket,but happily.The other day,I saw a little girl stop and 7 a piece of orange peel(皮),which she threw into the dustbin(垃圾桶)." I wish 8would throw that on the sidewalk,"said she. "Someone may step on it and fall."Perhaps some may say that these are not 9things. That is right. But such a little thing shows that you have a thoughtful mind and a feeling heart. We should not wait for the 10to do great things. We should begin with little things of love.1.A. boys B. girls C. men D. women2.A. bored B. tired C. pleased D. surprised3.A. asked B. told C. replied D. spoke4.A. bring B. buy C. take D. sell5.A. town B. city C. garden D. school6.A. weakly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly7.A. take out B. cut off C. put down D. pick up8.A. nobody B. everybody C. somebody D. anybody9.A. little B. good C. great D. bad10.A. pay B. time C. advice D. loveCloze 5不要以貌取人A lady in an old simple cotton dress and her husband who dressed in an old homemade suit walked into a university president's office without an appointment.The secretary stared at1but said nothing."We want to see the president,"the man said politely."He'll be2all day,"the secretary said softly."We'll wait,"the lady replied.For hours,the secretary didn't pay any attention to them,hoping the couple would3and go away.But they didn't.At the end of the day,the couple4went into the president's office and the lady said,"We had a son who5in this university for one year.He loved it very much.He was happy being a student here.But about a year ago,he became ill and died.My6and I would like to donate some money to set up a building for the university."The president glanced at the old cotton dress and the old homemade suit,and then said,"A building!Do you know7 a building costs?We have spent over seven and a half million dollars on the buildings at the university."For a moment,the lady was8.Then she turned to her husband and said quietly,"Is that all it costs to start a university?Why don't we just start our own?"Her husband agreed.The couple walked away and traveled to another city where they founded their own university9 a memorial(纪念物) to their son.The university they made later also became very popular.It's named Stanford University,which was founded in 1885.Do not judge a person by his or her10.A rich heart may be under a poor coat.1.A. him B. her C. us D. them2.A. busy B. free C. tired D. angry3.A. give away B. give up C. give out D. give back4.A. suddenly B. quickly C. finally D. slowly5.A. arrived B. played C. worked D. studied6.A. husband B. uncle C. cousin D. son7.A. how many B. how much C. how far D. how long8.A. noisy B. angry C. silent D. moved9.A. as B. by C. on D. in10.A. words B. actions C. face D. looksCloze 6活到老,学到老"It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!" said Ellen Rema.She began to learn 1at the age of fifty.In just a few years,she has made a lot of progress.2no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she3to study online.She took an English course(课程) on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard."My son always said,‘Mom,you are a bit 4.’He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours5,but I love it,"she said."Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I 6all my courses after two years,but I found I still had difficulties with grammar."Instead of 7,she chose to continue.After another two years,she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better,she has set new goals(目标) for herself."Studying online is 8boring, so you need self-discipline(自律),"said Ellen."If you really want to learn,never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any9."Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work."It was fun. I have learned so much about other cultures and traditions,"she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to good use by visiting England five times."I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has been10,"said Ellen.1.A. painting B. English C. dancing D. computer2.A. Although B. Before C. Because D. Until3.A. chose B. volunteered C. advised D. refused4.A. lazy B. careless C. nervous D. crazy5.A. discussing B. studying C. traveling D. preparing6.A. started B. forgot C. finished D. remembered7.A. giving up B. putting up C. taking up D. cheering up8.A. even B. also C. ever D. never9.A. reasons B. progress C. business D. decisions10.A. easy B. new C. different D. difficultCloze 7关于对"做什么事情是正确的"的思考"What does ‘doing the right thing’ mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would1.The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good3, but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea 5we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me." I answered. Andrealaughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great8. Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I10the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right thing and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articles C. abilities D. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. kept C. began D. comparedCloze 8心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2.He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation —the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3to leave the desert without food and water.4, he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I 5I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger,thirst and fear of 6were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare 7the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the 8for his survival(生存).Three days later, 9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed —the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself " 10left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everything【参考答案】Cloze 1【短文大意】本文通过叙述一位农民和面包师的故事告诉我们:做人要诚实,那些不诚实的人最后会因为他们不诚实的行为而受到惩罚。

5年（2017-2021）中考1年模拟英语真题分项汇编（山西专用）专题完形填空(解析版)一、2021年High school life is coming to an end. Every student got a gift, but few gifts can be nicer than that Linda got from her dad.What’s 16 about it? It’s a long story. Ever since kindergarten (学前班), Linda’s father had invited each of his daughter’s teachers to write some words about her in a notebook. Her teachers 17 their beautiful days with Linda from kindergarten to high school. And Linda’s father kept the notebook 18 she graduated from high school. The final gift was so surprising and moving that it made her cry a lot.Linda’s father has kept this notebook as a 19 these years and the notebook has become yellow. “It’s clearly believed that everyone else in my life knew about it,” Linda said. “The words from every teacher 20 me. They help me remember my years. Thanks to it, I can look back at the past school years. I can also enjoy the happy memories in the 21 of my life. My teachers mentioned my smile. But what they wrote about me most is my deep love for life. I 22 imagine the gift is so special. I would keep it for myself forever. It will be the most valuable thing in my life.”Maybe we should think about using this gift from Linda’s father as inspiration for gift-giving. The most important thing is something meaningful 23 it. Sometimes, the best gift is not the most expensive one.16．A．clear B．special C．strange17．A．cut out B．made up C．wrote down18．A．if B．until C．since19．A．secret B．promise C．hope20．A．hurt B．worry C．encourage21．A．rest B．shape C．beginning22．A．always B．often C．never23．A．toward B．behind C．against二、2020年Have you ever been sad because you failed in something? If so, please remember, for often, achieving what you expect is not the most 16 thing.One day, after watching a science program, a little boy 17 to dig a hole behind his house. As he was working, a couple of boys stopped by to watch. "What are you doing?" asked one of them. "I want to dig a hole all the way through the 18 !" the boy answered excitedly. The older boys laughed and told him that it was impossible to do it. Then they left.The little boy kept on digging and digging. Suddenly, a few small colorful stones caught his eyes. He 19 them and put them into a glass jar (罐子) patiently. The jar was full soon. Then the boy went to the older boys with the jar and said 20 , "Maybe I can't finish digging all the way through the earth, but look at what I have found in the process (过程) of digging!"The boy's goal was too difficult, but it caused him to 21 , in other words, to cause us to keep working!Not every goal will be achieved. When you can't achieve your goal, maybe you can say, "Yes, but there are so many wonderful things that have come into my life 22 I tried to do something!" It is the unexpected joy on the journey that really has a 23 . Just like the little boy, it is in the digging that life is lived.16．A．traditional B．important C．difficult17．A．refused B．needed C．decided18．A．house B．hill C．earth19．A．collected B．threw C．dropped20．A．angrily B．proudly C．politely21．A．give up B．come out C．go on22．A．because B．before C．whether 23．A．problem B．meaning C．Choice三、2019年Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of ___16___, the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is___17___and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals___18___to eat that grass. An animalin a field may look over the fence(篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field____19____greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So that'sthe____20____of the expression “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”We sometimes only say “The grass is___21___greener on the other side.” We use the expression to describe the situation --- someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But___22___he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be___23___with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!16. A. rain B. snow C. sunlight17. A. green B. brown C. yellow18. A. refuse B. prefer C. agree19. A. smells B. tastes C. looks20. A. form B. meaning C. advice21. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always22. A. when B. because C. unless23. A. angry B. strict C. happy四、2018年I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because shenever 36 complaining(抱怨) ! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I’ve found I just can’t be her friend. Her world is 37 “buts…”. The trip would have been nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too38 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were 39 changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine 40 she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I’m tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, Idid 41 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There’s been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 42 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 43 .Some people take “gratitude (感激之情) walks”every day, where they 44 their lives in a positive way. Bydeveloping a grateful attitude, you can be turned away from what’s troubling you, and 45 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.( ) 36. A. keeps B. stops C. enjoys( ) 37. A. full of B. far from C. famous for( ) 38. A. noisy B. strong C. dirty( ) 39. A. hardly B. suddenly C. silently( ) 40. A. until B. because C. unless( ) 41. A. choose B. help C. forget( ) 42. A. reasons B. excuses C. questions( ) 43. A. busier B. longer C. worse( ) 44. A. give away B. depend on C. think about( ) 45. A. against B. toward C. through五、2017年Maxime and Lise are a young French couple．They are ready to travel across Chinafrom Beijing to Yunnan Province on a tandem bicycle （双人自行车）．They have two main purposes and one of them is that they want to encourage green （36）through it．Maxime，26，works helping farmers raise their cows，（37）his wife Lise，26，is a teacher．The two also like sharing their travel stories on Facebook．"We choose a tandem bicycle because it makes it （38）to communicate with each other about interesting people and things we come across during the journey．（39），bicycling is healthier．And it's a cheaper and more environment﹣friendly way of traveling than （40）cars，motors and so on，"the couple said．As for the other （41）of their journey，the two said they wanted to get people's good ideas on topics such as health，economy （经济）and politics．When they were asked （42）they chose to visit China，they said it was because they often talked about its long history and beauty and how much of the country is competitive （有竞争力的）in the world．"We know China is a country with a large population and will be the （43）of the economy around the world in the future．We want to get a better understanding of the country and its people．We （44）the country，"they said．The couple will be on their journey to China soon．We hope they can make more people further （45）China by sharing what they see and hear on the way．Meanwhile，we hope they enjoy their travel in China．36．A．food B．farming C．travel37．A．while B．though C．because38．A．busier B．easier C．earlier39．A．Besides B．Instead C．However40．A．buying B．using C．making41．A．order B．result C．purpose42．A．how B．why C．when43．A．leader B．player C．learner44．A．need B．miss C．love45．A．dream about B．hear about C．know about．六、太原市中考一模三、完型填空请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

【外研版】中考英语二轮精练专题（1）（阅读理解+完形填空+任务型阅读）(限时:20分钟)一、阅读理解。

AMr. Brown was going away for a week. Before he left, he said to his son, "if anyone asks for me, you can tell him that your father has been out for doing something, and will be back in a week, then be sure to ask him to sit down for a cup of tea." "OK, Dad," said his son. But he was afraid his son couldn't remember this, he wrote these words down on a piece of paper and gave it to him. His son put it into his small pocket, took it out and looked at it every now and then.Four days passed, but no one came to see his father. The boy thought that there was no man to come and that the piece of paper was of no more use for him, so he burnt it that evening.The next afternoon, someone knocked at the door. The boy opened it. A man was standing at the door and said, "Where is your father?" The boy put his hand into his pocket at once and looked for the piece of paper. He could not find it. He suddenly remembered he had burnt it, so he shouted, "No more."The man was very surprised. He asked, "No more? I met your father last week. When did it happen?""Burnt yesterday evening."1. Mr. Brown told his son that _____.A. he would be away from home for four daysB. he would be back in seven daysC. he would be back in a monthD. he liked a cup of tea2. Mr. Brown wrote the words down on ________.A. the wallB. the doorC. a piece of paperD. his son's pocket3. A man came to visit the boy's father on ________.A. the second dayB. the third dayC. the fourth dayD. the fifth day4. The man was very surprised because _________.A. he thought the child's father was deadB. the child didn't ask him to sit downC. the child gave him a cup of teaD. he couldn't find that piece of paper5. What was burnt? ___________.A. The piece of paperB. Mr. SmithC. The visitorD. The boy【参考答案】1—5、BCDAAB判断正误。

2019届二轮复习完形填空选项设置特点及解题技巧考点内容完形填空要求考生根据文章的整体内容,区分结构的层次和内容的逻辑关系,去选择适合文章情节的答案。

分析解读北京市近五年高考完形填空的语篇全部为记叙文,词数在300—450之间,设空20个。

语篇以励志型文章为主,故事主线与情感主线并行。

北京市高考完形填空几乎不对语法或单词辨析进行单独考查,而是侧重将词汇的使用放在上下文语境中进行考查。

通常情况下,每道题的四个选项词性相同,考查频率最高的是动词,其次是名词。

完形填空需要考生关注前后句逻辑、上下文的呼应,围绕文章主线来进行作答。

【真题典例】真题再现The Homeless HeroFor many, finding an unattended wallet filled with ￡400 in cash would be a source(来源) of temptation(诱惑). But the 1would no doubt be greater if you were living on the streets with little food and money. All of this makes the actions of the homeless Tom Smith 2more remarkable.After spotting a 3on the front seat inside a parked car with its window down, he stood guard in the rain for about two hours waiting for the 4to return.After hours in the cold and wet, he 5inside and pulled the wallet out hoping to find some ID so he could contact(联系) the driver, only to 6it contained ￡400 in notes, with another ￡50 in spare change beside it.He then took the wallet to a nearby police station after 7 a note behind to let the owner know it was safe. When the car s owner John Anderson and his colleague Carol Lawrence returned to the car—which was itself worth ￡35,000—in Glasgow city centre, they were 8 to find two policemen standing next to it. The policemen told them what Mr. Smith did and that the wallet was 9.The pair were later able to thank Mr. Smith for his 10.Mr. Anderson said:“I couldn t believe that the guy never took a penny. To think he is sleeping on the streets tonight 11he could have stolen the money and paid for a place to stay in. This guy has nothing and 12he didn t take the wallet for himself;he thought about others 13. It s unbelievable. It just proves there are 14guys out there.”Mr. Smith s act 15much of the public s attention. He also won praise from social media users after Mr. Anderson 16about the act of kindness on Facebook.Now Mr. Anderson has set up an online campaign to 17money for Mr. Smith and other homeless people in the area, which by yesterday had received ￡8,000. “I think the faith that everyone has shown 18him has touched him. People have been approaching him in the street;he s had job 19and all sorts,”Mr. Anderson commented.For Mr. Smith, this is a possible life-changing 20. The story once again tells us that one good turn deserves another.1.A.hope B.aim C.urge D.effort2.A.still B.even C.ever D.once3.A.wallet B.bag C.box D.parcel4.A.partner B.colleague C.owner D.policeman5.A.turned B.hid C.stepped D.reached6.A.discover B.collect C.check D.believe7.A.taking B.leaving C.reading D.writing8.A.satisfied B.excited C.amused D.shocked9.A.safe B.missing C.found D.seen10.A.service B.support C.kindness D.encouragement11.A.when B.if C.where D.because12.A.rather B.yet C.already D.just13.A.too B.though C.again D.instead14.A.honest B.polite C.rich D.generous15.A.gave B.paid C.cast D.drew16.A.learned B.posted C.cared D.heard17.A.borrow B.raise C.save D.earn18.A.of B.at C.for D.in19.A.details B.changes C.offers D.applications20.A.lesson B.adventure C.chance D.challenge 阅读点拨unattended adj.无人看管的remarkable adj.非凡的;不寻常的stand guard 站岗spare adj.备用的;多余的译文:在留下便条告知物主钱包没有丢之后,他拿着钱包去了附近的警察局。

完形填空专题海陵区二模二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

（15分）Born into a farmer’s family, life was not easy when I was a kid. We were so 16 that we often did not know where our next meal was coming from. I had to 17 cabbages at the marketplace to support my family.A 18 once came to the marketplace, and I went to listen to him. My mother was 19 with me for forgetting my job. But that night, while she was making clothes for us under the weak light of an oil lamp, I couldn’t help 20 stories I’d heard that day. She listened 21 at first, since in her eyes professional storytellers were smooth-talking(花言巧语的) men—22 good ever came out of their mouths. 23 slowly she was attracted by my retold stories, and from that day on, she never gave me any task on market days, which is a silent 24 for me to enjoy new stories. As a repayment(回报) for Mother’s kindness and a way to 25 my memory, I’d retell the stories for her in lively detail. Soon, she wasn’t the only member of my audience, whic h later included my elder sisters, my aunts, 26 my stubborn grandmother.I knew she was 27 me. Talkative kids are not well thought of in our village, for they can bring trouble to themselves and to their 28 when they talk too much. Mother often 29 me not to talk so much, wanting me to be a silent and modest teenager. 30 , my natural desire(渴望) to talk never went away, and that is what makes my name --- Mo Yan, which means ‘no speaking’. This strong wish to talk also improved my ability t o express myself, which is important for writers who are also considered as storytellers.16. A．good B．bad C．rich D．poor17. A．give B．plant C．sell D．buy18. A．farmer B．writer C．teacher D．storyteller19. A．sad B．unhappy C．bored D．worried20. A．retelling B．repeating C．remembering D．reviewing21. A．interestedly B．excitedly C．impatiently D．surprisedly22. A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything23. A．But B．And C．So D．Or24. A．argument B．agreement C．communication D．conversation25. A．take off B．put off C．give off D．show off26. A．still B．even C．just D．almost27. A．proud of B．angry with C．pleased with D．worried about28. A．friends B．neighbours C．families D．teachers29. A．made B．forced C．reminded D．ordered30. A．However B．Therefore C．Anyway D．Otherwise二．完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019中考英语练习卷：完形填空（含答案）完形填空A (2018·江苏扬州)One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married，Max walked into the dining room，where I was looking through my old photos.These months I was learning to let Max come __1__ on his own. If I moved too quickly，he ran away. If I was __2__，we often ended up playing，laughing，and recently，even sitting together on the sofa with a book.“Who's that？” he pointed to one photo.“My mom. I suppose she is your __3__ Sylvia.”“Cool. Who is that to me？”“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”Death is always a painful __4__ especially for a seven­year­old child who'd lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of __5__ relatives.He began to finger through the photos. “Who is that to me？”Under his finger I could see my own face. I should have known the answer to his __6__question. But I said，“I'm your __7__ mom. I'm sorry that your firs t mom died.”“What should I call you？” he asked.Mom，I wanted to cry. I held back.“You can call me Mom or Betsy. __8__ feels OK for you.”I waited，expecting a pronouncement of my new __9__.“Sweet，” he said，walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward，Max __10__ a new title for me. “Can we go bowling？” “Can I watch TV？” he'd ask，and then __11__ the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always __12__.One weekend，he suddenly said，“I notice I don't call you Mom.”“I noticed that too.”“__13__ I say Betsy，I mean Mom. Moms die，you know. I think it's maybe __14__ if you're just Betsy.”Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.“Hey，Betsy？”“Yeah，” I said，taking pleasure in the new __15__ of my old name.( )1. A. down B. near C. close D. back( )2. A. kind B. patient C. helpful D. confident( )3. A. grandmother B. mother C. aunt D. cousin( )4. A. subject B. speech C. message D. sign( )5. A. dead B. boring C. unknown D. strict( )6. A. simple B. proper C. stupid D. funny( )7. A. natural B. past C. only D. second( )8. A. Whoever B. Whatever C. That D. Anybody( )9. A. position B. name C. title D. call( )10. A. worked out B. turned out C. carried out D. tried out( )11. A. answer B. follow C. confirm D. raise( )12. A. alive B. wise C. silent D. lost( )13. A. Until B. Before C. When D. Unless( )14. A. politer B. safer C. sadder D. riskier( )15. A. pronunciation B. announcement C. voice D. soundB (2018·江苏南通)Stitch after stitch，Amy is embroidering(刺绣) her hand­made napkin.“Well，Amy，how are you getting on？” cried Lizzy，whose __1__ seemed to fly over her work.“Not very fast，” replied quiet little Amy. Meanwhile，she didn't __2__ her eyes，“I have almost finished one side.”“One sid e！” said Lizzy，with an unpleasant laugh，“Why，we both began sewing(缝制) at the same time，and I'm now at the fourth side of mine！”“I know that I am __3__，but I'll try to be steady(稳的)，and to do my best.” said the little girl，as she went on with her work.“As I sew so fast，” cried Lizzy，“I'm sure to have finished my napkin __4__ before the bell rings for dinner. I'll just run for a minute to the garden，to see if the roses are out；” —so，leaving her work on a chair，Lizzy __5__ out of the room.Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers，but her work must first be done. Steadily she laid down her broad hem，and had finished the __6__ side of her napkin before her sister came back.“Ah，you slow little thing！” cried Lizzy，“You will __7__ get up to me. I'll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall.”Off went joyful little Lizzy，Amy went on with her work. Before her sister __8__ the room again，the third side of her napkin was done.“Had you not better finish your sewing？” said Amy. “It must be n ear the time for __9__.”“Oh! I can finish it in two minutes，only I want to read that story book，which Tom told us it was so funny.”“What if you __10__？”“No fear of that！” cried Lizzy，“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you！”Poor Amy made no __11__，quietly she worked on. Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her __12__，till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up.“Can it be dinner time！” she cried. “Oh dear，and my napkin is not hemmed! And yours—”“It is __13__ finished，” said Amy，as she quietly put it away.“This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise’，the faster，but not the winner，” thought Lizzy，who，though proud，had enough __14__ to take a lesson: The quick，proud may have the __15__，but the quiet，steady may do more in the end. ( )1. A. fingers B. eyes C. feet D. body( )2. A. touch B. open C. raise D. cover( )3. A. careful B. nervous C. unusual D. slow( )4. A. long B. soon C. only D. suddenly( )5. A. stepped B. jogged C. flew D. looked( )6. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth( )7. A. never B. surely C. always D. finally( )8. A. tidied B. left C. cleaned D. entered( )9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. bed( )10. A. can B. can't C. should D. shouldn't( )11. A. choice B. decision C. mistake D. reply( )12. A. story B. rose C. work D. sister( )13. A. even B. just C. almost D. hardly( )14. A. sense B. feeling C. attention D. pride( )15. A. change B. progress C. start D. luckC (2018·四川泸州)A boy was one day sitting on the steps of a door. He had a stick in one hand. __1__ in the other hand a large piece of bread and butter，which somebody had kindly give him. While he was eating it and singing a song happily，he saw a poor little dog quietly __2__ not far from him. He called out to it，“Come here，poor dog！”Hearing this，the dog woke up，rose with its ears __3__ and wagged(摇摆) its tail. Seeing the boy eating，it came near him. The boy held out to it piece of his bread and butter. As the dog stretched(伸出) out its head to take the __4__，the boy quickly drew back his hand and hit it __5__ on the nose. The poor dog ran away，__6__ loudly，while the cruel boy sat，laughing at the trick he had done.A gentleman，who was looking from a window on the other side of street，saw what the __7__ boy had done. Opening the street door，he called him to __8__ over，at the same time __9__ up one dollar between the finger and thumb(大拇指)．“Would you like this？” said the gentleman.“Yes，if you __10__，sir，” said the boy，smiling，and he quickly ran over to seize(抓) the __11__.Just as the boy stretched out his hand，the gentleman hit __12__ on the knee with an umbrella. “Why did you do that？” shouted the boy angrily. He made a very __13__ face and cried，“I didn't hur t you，nor ask you for money.”“__14__ did you hurt that poor dog just now？” said the gentleman. “He didn't hurt you，nor ask you for bread and butter. As you served it I have served you. Now，remember it can feel as well as you，and learn to behave __15__ towards animals in future.”( )1. A. Or B. Of C. And D. Off( )2. A. sleeping B. running C. jumping D. dancing( )3. A. down B. up C. off D. through( )4. A. food B. hand C. boy D. door( )5. A. gently B. slowly C. hardly D. hard( )6. A. speaking B. laughing C. crying D. singing( )7. A. cruel B. kind C. polite D. honest( )8. A. go B. turn C. climb D. cross( )9. A. picking B. holding C. putting D. getting( )10. A. lend B. know C. please D. ask( )11. A. finger B. bread C. butter D. money( )12. A. himself B. him C. it D. itself( )13. A. warm B. shy C. long D. sweet( )14. A. Why B. When C. What D. Where( )15. A. terribly B. luckily C. badly D. kindlyD (2018·浙江杭州)My friends and I joined a two­day survival(生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really __1__—there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite，we were divided into groups and given a tent，some food，a __2__ and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river，Fanny __3__ camping in the grassy area nearby. However，our instructor，Mr. Lee，pointed out that it might flood(淹没) if it rained. In the end，we found a __4__ area. Putting up the tent was very hard. __5__ Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent，__6__ was really hungry. “We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks.” Peter said. We all told him to __7__ complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food __8__. Realizing we were having trouble making the fire，he finally __9__.The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise. Peter went to see what was __10__. “Some cows have eaten our breakfast！” he shouted. “That's all because you didn't __11__ the food properly last night.” said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us，we tried very hard on our next__12__—using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location __13__ the other groups did. We all felt very proud of __14__.The survival training course was a great __15__. Now I feel I could survive anywhere!( )1. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring( )2. A. map B. book C. light D. knife( )3. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed( )4. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher( )5. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually( )6. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one( )7. A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue( )8. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead( )9. A. helped out B. gave out C. worked out D. started out( )10. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following( )11. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out( )12. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem( )13. A. till B. after C. when D. before( )14. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves( )15. A. example B. experience C. activity D. competitionE (2018·江苏淮安)One cold winter morning，Jim fell from his father's bike and his legs couldn't move. A doctor __1__ him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad __2__ the doctor's words because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows __3__ Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night.Jim's younger sister，Mary，wanted to __4__ her brother. Every day，she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows __5__. When she got home，she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows，__6__ a long white beard(胡须). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How __7__ he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!Every time Mary described the windows，Jim would __8__ his eyes，imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. __9__ there was one thing Mary didn't mention to Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas__10__.The day before Christmas Eve，Mary __11__her pocket money and found that was not enough. So she asked Dad __12__ he could offer her a job to make some money.By helping her parents clean and decorate the house，Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse.On Christmas morning，Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed.What a big __13__！ How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy.Actually，the __14__ people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to __15__.( )1. A. saw B. asked C. heard D. checked( )2. A. in B. on C. at D. to( )3. A. fit for B. full of C. tied to D. connected with( )4. A. help B. save C. treat D. cure( )5. A. sadly B. proudly C. carefully D. carelessly( )6. A. using B. showing C. selling D. wearing( )7. A. warm B. cold C. patient D. serious( )8. A. open B. close C. wash D. touch( )9. A. And B. But C. Or D. So( )10. A. tree B. card C. song D. gift( )11. A. lent B. hid C. counted D. borrowed( )12. A. if B. that C. what D. why( )13. A. hope B. reward C. surprise D. challenge( )14. A. busiest B. richest C. kindest D. happiest( )15. A. get B. give C. obey D. receiveF (2018·江苏连云港)Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I'm ready to make cakes，and there isn't enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change __1__.” I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that __2__ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins，” I said，“Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone，and he __3__ at me. “And what else do you need？” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much __4__ do I have from a quarter？” I asked. “Seven cents，” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought __5__ that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn't __6__ if I spent one penny，and if she were here，she might even say I could have them both. The __7__ I looked at the candy display，the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you，” Grandma said when I __8__ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet？” “Yes，Grandma，” I replied，hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn't really lied to G randma，” I argued with myself. “I did __9__ all the change I had.”But I had __10__ two pennies without Grandma's permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma，and I was __11__ about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her.__12__ Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven，I told her about the candy. She __13__ when I finished my story. “I know just __14__ you feel，” she said. “We all feel like th at when we've done __15__ deceitful(欺骗的). I'm glad you toldme about the pennies，and of course I'll forgive you.” Grandma hugged me tight，and suddenly I felt as though a big stone was gone from my stomach.( )1. A. handbag B. coat C. wallet D. pocket( )2. A. gave B. served C. offered D. bought( )3. A. laughed B. shouted C. smiled D. pointed( )4. A. dollars B. pound C. cents D. change( )5. A. as B. to C. out D. about( )6. A. care B. use C. think D. like( )7. A. bigger B. longer C. less D. shorter( )8. A. lied B. laid C. lay D. lain( )9. A. put back B. put in C. put out D. put up( )10. A. found B. cost C. spent D. took( )11. A. glad B. unhappy C. relaxed D. surprised( )12. A. Since B. When C. If D. Though( )13. A. shook B. refused C. agreed D. nodded( )14. A. where B. why C. how D. when( )15. A. something B. nothing C. anybody D. everybodyG (2018·内蒙古包头)Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class，he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候)．We all listened carefully and took __1__ of everything he said. Later we had a __2__.When the exam paper was __3__ to me，I was surprised and sad，there was a big，I failed. But how come? __4__，on the test paper, I had written down __5__ Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realized that no one __6__ the exam at all. What had happened?“Very simple，”Mr.Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal，so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get __7__ marks for incorrect answers？”There was no need to say we were __8__. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible __9__ us students to doubt what the teachertaught us?“The zeros on your papers will be __10__ in your grade books，” he said. And he did it.Through this __11__，Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always __12__. In fact，no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead，we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are __13__ in our teachers' words or in books.We should __14__ the habit of doubting，and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special __15__ he gave us.( )1. A. books B. notes C. supports D. messages( )2. A. discussion B. question C. test D. plan( )3. A. returned B. directed C. added D. compared( )4. A. Anyway B. Luckily C. Anywhere D. Bravely( )5. A. when B. whether C. why D. what( )6. A. refused B. pushed C. passed D. praised( )7. A. useful B. high C. exact D. low( )8. A. polite B. glad C. modern D. angry( )9. A. with B. over C. for D. of( )10. A. recorded B. described C. collected D. circled( )11. A. experience B. notice C. introduction D. progress( )12. A. interesting B. right C. active D. silent( )13. A. decision B. reasons C. points D. mistakes( )14. A. repeat B. risk C. develop D. move( )15. A. report B. promise C. model D. lessonH (2018·吉林长春)My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I __1__ him there. One day，while we were walking down the street，my son went to a store to see __2__ there was a coat he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolates，but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out，my husband was talking to a __3__ man. I saw my husband __4__ his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank，the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city in the autumn of the year. He lost his __5__ in the rainstorm，so he had no placeto sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find a cheap __6__ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep __7__ was a jacket. My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while，my son came out of the store，and a new coat was in his hand.I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would __8__ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. __9__ our great surprise，my son walked up to Frank and __10__ the new coat to him. Frank asked，“Did you buy this for me？” My son said no，but he wanted Frank to have __11__. Frank stood there __12__ the coat，with something wet in his eyes. He __13__ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as __14__ as possible to support himself.My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home，took out all his clothes that didn't __15__ him，and posted them to a shelter(避难所). He has done this a few times since then.( )1. A. visited B. protected C. noticed D. memorized( )2. A. which B. if C. why D. how( )3. A. careless B. hopeless C. helpless D. homeless( )4. A. get off B. turn off C. take off D. go off( )5. A. coat B. key C. home D. food( )6. A. hospital B. shop C. office D. hotel( )7. A. clean B. brave C. warm D. fair( )8. A. certainly B. suddenly C. patiently D. politely( )9. A. On B. To C. With D. For( )10. A. returned B. connected C. gave D. sent( )11. A. it B. him C. her D. them( )12. A. making B. washing C. selling D. holding( )13. A. thanked B. introduced C. taught D. pushed( )14. A. often B. soon C. long D. far( )15. A. hurt B. fit C. change D. improveH (2018·湖北武汉)Mr. Hawkins，the headmaster，stopped Anna one day at the school gate.“Now，” he said，“I want you to tell me the __1__，my dear.” Feeling something terrible had happened，Anna said slowly，“__2__.”“I have ha d a most __3__ accusation(投诉) made against you by Mrs. Bond.”“Mrs. Bond？” said Anna，not understanding. Janet Bond was a quiet little __4__of a child. As far as Anna could remember she had never had __5__ to speak an angry word to the girl.“Mrs. Bond，” w ent to Mr. Hawkins，“told me that you scolded(责备) her daughter yesterday afternoon.”“Scolded？” cried Anna. “I certainly didn't do that. __6__ not in school.” she added honestly.Mrs. Bond's__7__ is that Janet was a little late back to school in the afternoon. She said she set out from home a little late.“Just a minute.” said Anna，beginning to __8__. “She did come late，very late.I had marked her __9__，of course. Then she __10__ slowly in，when we'd started our paper­cutting，and I believe I said she was a nuisance(讨厌). She didn't appear to hear，and was certainly quite __11__.”“A nuisance！” Mr. Hawkins couldn't __12__ it and asked. “You're sure you said nuisance？”“I may not even have said that，” Anna replied. “I was not angry at all at that moment—__13__ I certainly didn't scold.”“Mrs. Bond said that you called her child a ‘nuisance’. Is that true？”“Indeed it isn't.” said Anna. “The child—or the other—had __14__ it up！”After Anna's explanation，Mr. Hawkins felt __15__. “Just as I thought，my dear，but of course I had to make sure.”( )1. A. result B. truth C. news D. secret( )2. A. Naturally B. No way C. Exactly D. Certainly not( )3. A. mistaken B. correct C. serious D. careless( )4. A. mouse B. pig C. rabbit D. bird( )5. A. courage B. chance C. time D. cause( )6. A. At first B. At least C. In fact D. After all( )7. A. explanation B. excuse C. story D. question( )8. A. think B. imagine C. complain D. understand( )9. A. absent B. present C. sick D. early( )10. A. rushed B. jumped C. walked D. pushed( )11. A. sad B. tired C. cheerful D. proud( )12. A. guess B. repeat C. follow D. believe( )13. A. as B. and C. but D. or( )14. A. put B. picked C. looked D. made( )15. A. interested B. satisfied C. disappointed D. surprisedI (2018·湖北黄冈)We may have many difficulties in life，and sometimes it's even unfair for someone，but it depends on how you face them. Sally is a student from a university，she made a __1__ last August. She decided to take her grandmother __2__ their hometown and live with her in a rented room (出租房) near her school.Sally's family have met a lot in the past few years. Her grandmother __3__ her legs and she could walk only with a stick. Her father died because of illness. Sally's mother plagued(受折磨) by these events，she lost the __4__ to take care of others. “This was the only choice. No one else could __5__ my grandma，” Sally explained. Her grandmother has also had a __6__ life. The old woman's three sons have all died，and Sally couldn't leave her alone where __7__ could look after her. A room with two beds，a desk and a table is their new home. The room __8__ her several hundred yuan every month. In order to make money，Sally works in a supermarket after class and spends the money __9__ the family. “I was brought up by my grandma，and now it's my __10__ to take care of her，” said Sally. When she was young，her grandmother “magically” prepared every meal __11__ for her every day，even though she could not __12__ a clock.In the eyes of Sally's teacher，the girl is a(n) __13__ student. “Though taking care of her grandmother takes her lots of __14__，Sally has tried to stay on top of all her courses. She is even preparing for an English singing contest，” her teacher said. Sally even __15__ help from others. “It's kind of like only getting without giving，” she explained. At present，the girl is able to support the home with her weak shoulder.( )1. A. promise B. decision C. living D. progress( )2. A. from B. in C. to D. for( )3. A. kicked B. tied C. broke D. lost( )4. A. hope B. ability C. dream D. power( )5. A. look for B. wait for C. search for D. care for( )6. A. homeless B. boring C. hard D. meaningless( )7. A. nobody B. somebody C. anybody D. everybody( )8. A. pays B. takes C. costs D. spends( )9. A. supporting B. building C. finding D. making( )10. A. hobby B. interest C. dream D. turn( )11. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. out of time( )12. A. read B. notice C. see D. watch( )13. A. unlucky B. fascinating C. careful D. excellent( )14. A. money B. spirit C. energy D. courage( )15. A. accepted B. asked C. refused D. gotK (2018·湖北十堰)One day，I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot.From the __1__ of him，he had no car，no home，no clean clothes，and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop，but looked like that he had no money to __2__ the bus. “That's a very __3__ car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的) but looked satisfied. I answered，“Thanks，” and then __4__ cleaning my car. He sat there __5__ when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) __6__ money never came. After a while，I said to __7__. “Ask him if he needs help.” I was __8__ that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help？” I asked. He answered in two __9__ but meaningful words “And you？” I had been feeling high，successful and important __10__ those two words __11__ me. I did need help，and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I __12__ my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket，but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day.Later，I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is!And those two simple words still sound __13__. No matter how much you __14__. No matter how much you have achieved，you need help too. No matter how much little you have，no matter how you are filled with __15__，even without money or a place to sleep，you can give help.( )1. A. words B. manners C. actions D. looks( )2. A. buy B. take C. drive D. stop( )3. A. old B. common C. expensive D. nice( )4. A. finished B. stopped C. continued D. began( )5. A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly D. loudly( )6. A. in B. on C. for D. from( )7. A. myself B. himself C. itself D. herself( )8. A. afraid B. happy C. sure D. nervous( )9. A. harmful B. strange C. new D. simple( )10. A. until B. when C. after D. unless( )11. A. examined B. shocked C. created D. believed( )12. A. went out B. found out C. worked out D. took out( )13. A. true B. honest C. difficult D. easy( )14. A. eat B. have C. use D. think( )15. A. shyness B. happiness C. sadness D. problemsL (2018·湖北荆门)Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day，he was __1__ down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎). “I can't feel my hand！” Steven kept shouting __2__ he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting __3__，though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven __4__ the next two years in the hospital. At first，he couldn't even tie his shoes，open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲) by himself. Later he knew he had to face all the __5__. With the support of his wife，he began to __6__ all kinds of activities. __7__ he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew __8__ about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. Therefore(因此)，he made __9__ progress，Then he met Lam，an amateur(业余的) __10__. Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin __11__ the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played __12__. When he played on the street，what people offered was not sympathy(同情心) __13__ admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life __14__ for him，and he has to face new challenges every day. However，he won't __15__. And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.( )1. A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled( )2. A. when B. if C. while D. before( )3. A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier( )4. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed( )5. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments( )6. A. join B. attend C. compete D. take part in( )7. A. Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. Gradually( )8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything。