甘肃省临夏中学2016-2017学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题(特长班)(原卷版)
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甘肃省临夏中学2018-2019学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题(特长班)(注:请将答案填涂到答题纸和答题卡上,直接在试卷上答题无效)读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
really love my job because I enjoy working with small children and like the challenges and awards from the job. I also think my work is important. There was a time when I thought I would never have that sort of career.wasn’t an excellent student because I didn’t do much schoolwork. In my final term I started thinking what I might do and found I didn’t have much to offer. I just accepted that I wasn’t the type to have a career.then found myself a job, looking after two little girls. It wasn’t too bad at first. But the problems began when I agreed to live in, so that I would be there if my boss had to go out for business in the evening. We agreed that if I had to work extra hours one week,she’d give me time off the next. But unfortunately, it didn’t often work out. I was getting extremely tired and fed up, because I had too many late nights and early mornings with the children.ne Sunday, I was in the park with the children, and met Megan who used to go to school with me. I told her about my situation. She suggested that I should do a course and get a qualification(资格证书)if I wanted to work with children. I didn’t think I would be accepted because I didn’t take many exams in school. She persuaded me to phone the local college and they were really helpful. My experience counted for a lot and I got on a part-time course. I left my job with the family, and got work helping out at a kindergarten.ow I’ve got a full-time job there. I shall always be thankful to Megan. I wish I had known earlier that you could have a career, even if you aren’t top of the cl ass at school.. When staying with the two girls’family, the author ________.. was paid for extra work. often worked long hours. got much help from her boss. took a day off every other week. Why did the author leave her first job?. She found a full-time job.. She lost patience with the children.. She decided to attend a part-time course.. She needed a rest after working extra hours.. What has the author learned from her own experiences?. One must choose the job she likes.. Qualifications are necessary for a career.C. Hard work makes an excellent student.. Less succes sful students can still have a career.Bn 1905, as part of his Special Theory of Relativity, Albert Einstein published the point that a large amount of energy could be released from a small amount of matter. This was expressed by the equation E = mc2. But bombs were not what Einstein had in mind when he published this equation.In 1929, he publicly declared that if a war broke out he would "refuse to do war service, direct or indirect...." His position would change in 1933, as the result of Adolf Hitler's coming into power in Germany.Einstein's greatest role in the invention of the atomic bomb was signing a letter to President Franklin Roosevelt urging that the bomb be built because some physicists feared that Germany might be working on an atomic bomb. Among those concerned were physicists Leo Szilard and Eugene Wigner. But they had no influence with those in power. So in July 1939 they explained the problem to someone who did: Albert Einstein. After talking with Einstein, in August 1939 Szilard wrote a letter to President Roosevelt with Einstein's signature on it, which was delivered to Roosevelt in October 1939.ermany had invaded Poland the previous month, the time was ripe for action. That October research of a-bomb began but proceeded slowly because the invention of theatomic bomb seemed distant and unlikely. In April 1940 an Einstein letter,ghost-written by Szilard, pressed the researchers on the need for "greater speed".s the realization of nuclear weapons grew near, Einstein looked beyond the current war to future problems that such weapons could bring. He wrote to his friend about his fear about the future use of the a-bomb.he atomic bombings of Japan occurred three months after Germany gave in.n November 1954, five months before his death, Einstein s ummarized his feelings about his role in the creation of the atomic bomb: "I made one great mistake in my life...when I signed the letter t o President Roosevelt recommending that atom bombs be made; but there was some justification---the danger that the Germans would make them?.What can we learn about Szilard and Wigner ?. They had a purpose of destroying the world.. They had cheated their friend Einstein.. They were to blame for the invention of nuclear weapons.. They were not as influential as Einstein..Einstein realized his mistake in __________.. co-operating with his workmates. signing the letter to Roosevelt. publishing his equation. inventing the atomic bomb.We can conclude that Einstein __________.. assisted with the invention of atomic bomb. directly participated in the invention of the atomic bomb . was not involved in the invention of atomic bomb at all . contributed to the invention of atomic bomb. Please decide the order of the following events according to the passage.) Einstein's letter reached President Roosevelt.) The atomic bombs attacked Japan.) Germany invaded Poland.) Germany gave in.) The equation E = mc2 was published.) The research of a-bomb started.. e,c,a,f,d,b B. a,e,b,d,f,c C. c,e,a,f,b,d D. e,c,b,f,a,dCt was a hot, humid day, and my brother Walt and I had decided that the only way tosurvive it would be to go swimming in a deep swimming hole across Mr. Blickez’s pasture (牧场) and through some woods.he only problem with our plan was that this pasture was guarded by a huge, mean bull. Mr. Blickez had told us that Elsie was the meanest bull in the township, and we believed him. Finally, I talked Mom into asking permission for us to walk through the pasture, but then another problem surfaced. Mom said she would talk to Mr. Blickez if we would take our cousi n Joanie along with us. Joanie was two years older than me and a head taller. In fact, I still had a headache from a quarrel with her that morning. “I’m not going swimming with that dumb girl cousin.”I told my mom. “Either Joanie goes with, or you stay home alone,”Mom said in her serious tone. I gave in and we set out.n our way across the pasture, Walt yelled suddenly. Elsie had approached him quietly and was licking(舔) his back. Joanie and I dove under the wire fence, but while I was on the ground I looked up and saw that Elsie wasn’t a big mean bull after all. She was going to keep licking my brother’s back as long as he stood still.e had many good days growing up and visiting our secret swimming hole guarded by the so-called “big mean bull”. And as it turned out, for a girl cousin, Joanie hasn’t been too bad. She’s been one of my best friends over the years.. What’s the second problem the author has to face?. His mother insisted on his cousin going with him.. His cousin made jokes on him in his grade school.. He quarreled with his cousin and had a headache.. His mother failed to ask permission for him.. What does the author think of Elsie in the end?. Defensive. B. Unkind. C. Bad-tempered. D. Friendly.0. What’s the passage mainly about?. The bull guarding Mr. Blickez’s pasture.. The story of visiting the swimming hole.. How friendly the so-called mean bull was.. How the author changed his attitude to Joanie.David walked down the street. All he wanted to do was to play basketball with Jim. But his mother told him to return his sister’s books to the library on his way to Jim’s house.In his eyes, books and summertime just don’t go together. He thought he had read a lot during the school year. And he had ne ver set foot inside a pub lic library. Today he’d just drop the books off in the outside return box, but it was locked. He had to go inside to return them.David walked inside the building a few minutes before closing time. He put the books into the return box. After a quick drink of water and a short stop in the toilet, he’d be on his way to meet Jim. He walked out of the toilet. The library lights were turned off. He was locked --- in a library.David tried to use the telephone, but he couldn’t find one. As the sun began to set, he searched for a light and found a little one on the desk. He used a pencil to write a note on a big piece of paper. It read, “I’m locked inside. Please call for help.”He put it on the front door. Surely, someone passing by would see it. He then turned his attention to the library itself.He was surprised to discover that this place was not so bad. Rows and rows of books! When he saw a book about Michael Jordan on the desk, he picked it up. He opened the book and began to read. He felt that being locked in the library didn’t seem to be such a terrible thing.11. What did David’s mother want him to do?A. Play basketball with Jim.B. Take a walk in the street.C. Read books in the library.D. Return his sister’s books.12. David thought he had read a lot during ________.A. a visit to Jim’sB. the school yearC. the closing timeD. the summertime13. David went inside the building because ________.A. the sun began to setB. he wanted to use the telephoneC. he needed to go to the toiletD. the outside return box was locked14. Which of the following sentences could be added to the chart(图表)?A. He searched for a light.B. He put the books into the return box.. He had a quick drink of water.. He turned his attention to the library.5. David discovered that ________ after he was locked in the library.. he was very afraid of the dark.. he became interested in this place.. his mom was worried about him.. His friend became nervous about him.二、(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑,选项中有两项为多余选项。
甘肃省临夏中学2019-2020学年高二英语上学期期中试题(特长班)一、阅读理解(共15题,每小题2分共30分)AWhen the Americans were getting ready to send (送) their first men to the moon, an old Australian was watching TV in a restaurant (饭店)。
There was an Englishman in the restaurant,too, and he said to the Australian,”The Americans are clever, aren’t they? They are going to send some men to the moon。
It is a very long way from our world (世界)。
" "Oh, that’s nothing," the Australian answered quickly。
”Our country is going to send some people to the sun in a few months。
That's much farther away than the moon, you know。
”"Oh, yes, it is," the Englishman said,”but the sun is too hot for people to go to.” The Australian laughed and said,"We won’t go to the sun in the day,of course。
We’ll go there at night。
”1。
Who were going to send their first men to the moon?A. The Americans。
甘肃省临夏市2016-2017学年度高二英语下学期期中试题(特长班)(注:请将答案填涂到答题纸和答题卡上,直接在试卷上答题无效)第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATwo farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's working. Both were tired. They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead. "Ah!" said one farmer, "tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well." The second answered, "Nonsense (胡说), the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)." So they began to quarrel (争吵). Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling. Both farmers explained about the black cloud."What cloud?" asked the third farmer. They all looked at the sky. The cloud was no longer there.1. The above text is a _______.A. newsB. storyC. safety noticeD. tour guide2. Why does the two farmers quarrel with each other?A.Because they don’t like the weatherB.Because they dislike each otherC.Because they have different viewsD.Because they kill the crops3.How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four4. Where was the black cloud?A. was rainingB. was disappear.C. was still thereD. was floating5. Who is the third farmer?A. a foolish manB. a wise manC. a passer-by.D. a gardenerBAngela Chang(张韶涵) didn’t know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career(职业). She went to many different record companies(唱片公司). But she was always turned down for looking too young and small.“I”d never had such difficulties before,”Chang said. But Chang’s talent(才能) was finally accepted in 2002. When she got a piece of work, she cried.She soon became a star. Her first album Over the Rainbow sold very well. She won many awards.“You wouldn’t believe such a beautiful voice could come from such a small body,”said one musician(音乐家) after hearing Chang sing. “She has a special voice. You can’t forget it.”But the 25-year-old girl has other talents too. Chang is also an actress. She has played a role in the popular TV plays, My MVP Valentine(情人)and At Dolphin Bay(海豚湾恋人). Many people remember her common-girl parts in the plays. But acting is difficult. Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired(差点被解雇). Another time it took her 27 tries to get a scene(一场戏) right.“I cried when I got back home,”Chang said. “But I knew that I wouldn’t always fail. You only fail when you give up.”Now with four albums behind her - Over the Rainbow, Aurora, Pandora and Flower in the Wonderland, it’s clear that Chang and music were made for each other. As she sings in one song, “I have a pair of invisible wings(隐形的翅膀). They fly me to the skies and give me hope.”6.Who is Angela Chang(张韶涵)?A. She is a farmerB. She is a starC. She is a workerD. She is a beggar7. The phrase “turned down” in the first paragraph means “________________”.A. 承认B. 拒绝C. 开除D. 雇用8. Many record companies refused to co-operate(合作) with her because ______________.A. she looks very commonB. she is too youngC. she doesn’t sing very wellD. she looks young and small9. What is the name of her first album?A. Over the RainbowB. My MVP ValentineC. Aurora, Pandora and Flower in the WonderlandD. At Dolphin Bay10. Although acting is difficult for her, she never gives up because ______________.A. she is strong-mindedB. people like her filmsC. she is interested in actingD. she acted in the popular TV playsCOn New Year’s Day, many people eat special food for good luck.In Spain(西班牙) and some Latin American countries(拉丁美洲国家),people eat twelve grapes at midnight on new year's eve----one grape for good luck in each month of the new year.Chinese people eat dumplings. Some are made with a coin inside. Everyone tries to find the coin for good luck and money in the New Year. Of course they don't eat the coin.Japanese people eat noodles on New Year’s Eve and on their birthdays. It may bring them good luck and long life.11. What people eat special food for?A.HappinessB. WealthC.Good luckD.Health12. What do people eat in Spain and some Latin American countries?A. grapesB. dumplingC.coinD.noodle13.What do people eat in Japan?A.noodleB.grapeC.dumplingD.money14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. In Spain and some Latin American countries, people eat ten grapes at midnighton new year's eveB. Chinese people eat dumplings and some are made with a coin inside.C. Chinese people eat coins in dumpling.D. Japanese people eat grapes on New Year’s Eve and on their birthdays15. Which do you think is the best title ofthe passage?A.grapes at midnightB.Dumpling with coinsC.Foods for good luck.D.New Year’s DayDThe day was like any other day in his life, Tom walked past the shop on the street comer. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there. Looking down, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands. Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It's much better to be without shoes than without feet,” he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He sent away and smiled, thinking he was happier.16.Tom passed the shop______.A.on foot B.by bus C.by bike D.in a car17.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop? Because he wanted______.A.to buy the shoes B.to look at the shoes he liked C.to look at the shoes in the shop window D.to look at the shoes on the front row18.The pair of shoes he liked was ______.A.too expensive B.quite cheap C.not there D.have been sold 19.Tom went into the park because he______.A.was thinking how to tell his mother about itB.wanted to see the boyC.didn't want to make his mother worriedD.he felt sad20.From the story we can know that Tom______.A.liked new shoes very muchB.loved his mother bestC.didn't want to go to schoolD.didn't want to stay at home第二部分完型填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
年级:高一(特长班)科目:英语一、阅读理解(每小题2分,共30分)AOf all the students of Grade Four,Bill is the tallest.He's thirteen,and of course,he's the oldest,too.But he's the worst and the most foolish(愚蠢的).He can't answer the easiest questions in class.And he never passes the exams.But the boy is the strongest in his school.Even the boys in higher grades are afraid of him.So he leaves home with an empty bag.When he gets to school,his bag is full of fruit and cakes.Sometimes he brings some home.His mother,Mrs King,is always happy when she sees them.She praises(赞扬)her son ,for she can save some money.This morning,Mrs.King went shopping in the market.She saw an old man selling eggs there.She chose twenty-four but paid only for twenty.The old man was too busy to count(数)them.She hurried off and told her husband as soon as he came back for lunch.“How clever you are!Mr.King said happily.And Bill was busy eating the eggs,so he didn't say a word.“What's your favorite food,dear?asked Mr.King.“Eggs,of course.”“Well,then,said the man,“Can you tell us what can lay eggs?”The boy thought for a while and said,“Hens,ducks,geese(鹅)...and...andmum !”“Oh?But why?”“I often hear they call me‘BAD EGG’.”1.Bill never passes the exams because _____ .A.he's the tallest of the children B.he's thirteenC.he doesn 't work hard at his lessons D.he is not the worst in the school 2.Why is Bill's bag full of fruit and cakes when he gets to school?A.He buys them on his way to school.B.He makes the children give them to him .C.He finds them in the shops.D.His parents buy them for him .3.____,so Mrs.King is happy.A.Bill often saves money for his family B.The children are afraid of Bill C.Bill is stronger and older than any other childD.Bill gets no food without paying any money4.Bill didn't say a word at table because _____ .A.he was thinking of a problem B.he had to go to school on timeC.he was afraid of his father D.he wanted to eat more eggs5.Which of the following is true?A.Mrs.King can lay eggs.B.People think Bill is very bad.C.Bill wished his mother could lay eggs.D.Bill likes his nickname(绰号)very much.BBeethoven was never afraid to show his feelings(感情).Once when he was playing at a rich man's house,one of his listeners,a man of rich family,was talking to a girl.He liked girls more than music,and he didn't stop talking when Beethoven started toplay.The noise was not a quiet one,and Beethoven could hear well in those days.The music stopped in the middle and Beethoven stood up,“I do not play for animals of this kind!”He cried.“No!Not for animals!”Then he walked out.根据短文内容选择正确答案。
甘肃省临夏中学2016—2017学年第二学期第二次月考试卷年级:高二特长班科目:英语座位号(注:请将答案填涂到答题纸和答题卡上,直接在试卷上答题无效)第I卷第一部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.AIt is Saturday morning and Mike and his friends are playing on the swing(秋千)set in Mike’s backyard. Tomas is climbing up a rope,Ben is swinging on a swing,Mario is standing on a swing, and Mike is hanging upside down from the top bar of the swing set。
The boys are talking,laughing, and having fun。
Mario is a year older than the other boys, and he is the leader of the group. He likes to make most of the decisions。
Mike is the funniest one. He likes to make the other kids laugh. Tomas is the most athletic。
He likes to runs,climb, and sweat. Ben is the quietest one. He seldom speaks。
1.How many children are there in Mike's backyard?A。
3 B。
4 C. 5 D. 62. Tomas is climbing up a 。
2016-2017学年甘肃省临夏中学特长班高二(下)期中英语试卷(J)副标题一、单词拼写/单词释义(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)1.发生;造成______.【答案】come about【解析】答案:come about 考查单词、词组.例如:How did this come about?这是怎么发生的?发生;造成考查单词、词组,要熟记单词、词组拼写,弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别,然后正确写出单词、词组.2.即使______.【答案】even if【解析】答案:even if 考查单词、词组.例如:Even if I fail this time,I would try again.即使我这次失败了,我还要再试试.即使考查单词、词组,要熟记单词、词组拼写,弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别,然后正确写出单词、词组.3.前往______.【答案】make one's way【解析】答案:make one's way 考查单词、词组.例如:I made my way towards the harbor.我朝港口的方向走.前往考查单词、词组,要熟记单词、词组拼写,弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别,然后正确写出单词、词组.4.全部焚毁______.【答案】burn to the ground【解析】答案是burn to the ground;考查词义识记;burn to the ground全部焚毁;如:The building was burned to the ground.那栋建筑物被烧为灰烬.全部焚毁burn to the ground对于单词短语的识记,要从词义着手,理解词性和常见用法或搭配,并能在语境中灵活运用.5.上升,增长______.【答案】go up【解析】答案:go up解析:根据所给中文提示可知,本题考查go up"上升;增长"这一短语.上升;增长本题考查单词、短语的翻译,做此类题目时一定要根据所给中文提示找出与之对应的单词或短语.二、阅读理解(本大题共20小题,共4.0分)ATwo farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's working.Both were tired.They happened to look up at the sky and saw a black cloud overhead."Ah!"said one farmer,"tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well."The second answered,"Nonsense (胡说),the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."So they began to quarrel (争吵).Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling.Both farmers explained about the black cloud."What cloud?"asked the third farmer.They all looked at the sky.The cloud was no longer there.6.The above text is a ______ .A. newsB. storyC. safety noticeD. tour guide7.Why does the two farmers quarrel with each other?______A. Because they don't like the weatherB. Because they dislike each otherC. Because they have different viewsD. Because they kill the crops8.How many farmers said that the rain would be helpful?______A. oneB. twoC. threeD. four9.Where was the black cloud?______A. was rainingB. was disappear.C. was still thereD. was floating10.Who is the third farmer?______A. a foolish manB. a wise manC. a passer-byD. a gardener.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】C 【解析】1-5 BCABC1.B.细节理解题.根据"Two farmers were on their way home one evening after a hard day's working."可知文章是一个故事.故选B.2.C.推理判断题.根据""Ah!"said one farmer,"tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well."The second answered,"Nonsense (胡说),the rain will only kill the crops (庄稼)."So they began to quarrel (争吵)."可知这两个农夫争吵是因为他们有不同的观点.故选C.3.A.细节理解题.本文一共有三个农夫,一个认为tomorrow we shall have rain and the rice will grow well,大米长得会更好;另一个认为the rain will only kill the crops 这个雨会毁坏庄稼;第三个农夫抬头看得时候已经没有云了,所以没加评论,由此可见只有一个人认为雨对庄稼有帮助,故选A.4.B.推理判断题.根据""What cloud?"asked the third farmer.They all looked at the sky.The cloud was no longer there."可知黑色的云消失了.故选B.5.C.推理判断题.根据"Just then a third farmer came along and asked them why they were quarreling.Both farmers explained about the black cloud."可知第三个农民是一个路人.故选C.本文是一篇故事类阅读.本文写了两个农夫在路上因为一块天空中的云吵了起来,结果还没有吵完,云已经不见了.本文是一篇故事类阅读.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.BAngela Chang(张韶涵)didn't know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career(职业).She went to many different record companies(唱片公司).But she was always turned down for looking too young and small."I"d never had such difficulties before,"Chang said.But Chang's talent(才能)was finally accepted in 2002.When she got a piece of work,she cried.She soon became a star.Her first album Over the Rainbow sold very well.She won many awards."You wouldn't believe such a beautiful voice could come from such a small body,"said one musician(音乐家)after hearing Chang sing."She has a special voice.You can't forget it." But the 25-year-old girl has other talents too.Chang is also an actress.She has played a role in the popular TV plays,My MVP Valentine (情人)and At Dolphin Bay(海豚湾恋人).Many people remember her common-girl parts in the plays.But acting is difficult.Chang once acted so badly that she was nearly fired(差点被解雇).Another time it took her 27tries to get a scene(一场戏)right."I cried when I got back home,"Chang said."But I knew that I wouldn't always fail.You only fail when you give up."Now with four albums behind her-Over the Rainbow,Aurora,Pandora and Flower in the Wonderland,it's clear that Chang and music were made for each other.As she sings in one song,"I have a pair of invisible wings(隐形的翅膀).They fly me to the skies and give me hope."11.Who is Angela Chang(张韶涵)?______A. She is a farmerB. She is a starC. She is a workerD. She is a beggar12.The phrase"turned down"in the first paragraph means" ______ ".A. 承认B. 拒绝C. 开除D. 雇用13.Many record companies refused to co-operate(合作)with her because ______ .A. she looks very commonB. she is too youngC. she doesn't sing very wellD. she looks young and small14.What is the name of her first album?______A. Over the RainbowB. My MVP ValentineC. Aurora,Pandora and Flower in the WonderlandD. At Dolphin Bay15.Although acting is difficult for her,she never gives up because ______ .A. she is strong-mindedB. people like her filmsC. she is interested in actingD. she acted in the popular TV plays.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】A【解析】6-10 BBDAA6.B.细节理解题.根据it would be so hard to turn singing into a career(职业).它是很难的把唱歌作为职业.可知她是一位明星.故选B.7.B.词义辨析题.根据文中语句"Angela Chang didn't know it would be so hard to turn singing into a career."理解可知.Turn down在此句就是被拒绝的意思.故选B.8.D.细节理解题.根据文中语句"But she was always turned down for looking too young and small."理解可知因为她的年轻和瘦小她总是被拒绝.故选D.9.A.细节理解题.根据文中语句"Her first album Over the Rainbow sold very well."可知她的第一个唱片是Over the Rainbow.故选A.10.A.细节理解题.根据文中语句""I cried when I got back home"Chang said."But I knew that I wouldn't always fail.You only fail when you give up.""理解可知这是张韶涵的坚强的信念在支持着她.故选A.本文主要介绍了张韶涵从事唱歌的艰辛道路,最后取得成功的故事.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.COn New Year's Day,many people eat special food for good luck.In Spain(西班牙)and some Latin American countries(拉丁美洲国家),people eat twelve grapes at midnight on new year's eve----one grape for good luck in each month of the new year.Chinese people eat dumplings.Some are made with a coin inside.Everyone tries to find the coin for good luck and money in the New Year.Of course they don't eat the coin.Japanese people eat noodles on New Year's Eve and on their birthdays.It may bring them good luck and long life.16.What people eat special food for?______A. HappinessB. WealthC. Good luckD. Health17.What do people eat in Spain and some Latin American countries?______A. grapesB. dumplingC. coinD. noodle18.What do people eat in Japan?______A. noodleB. grapeC. dumplingD. money19.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?______A. In Spain and some Latin American countries,people eat ten grapes at midnight on newyear's eveB. Chinese people eat dumplings and some are made with a coin inside.C. Chinese people eat coins in dumpling.D. Japanese people eat grapes on New Year's Eve and on their birthdays20.Which do you think is the best title of the passage?______A. grapes at midnightB. Dumpling with coinsC. Foods for good luck.D. New Year's Day.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】A 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】11.C.细节理解题.根据On New Year's Day,many people eat special food for good luck可知,许多人都吃特殊的食物来表达好运.故选C.12.A.细节理解题.根据第二段In Spain(西班牙) and some Latin American countries (拉丁美洲国家),people eat twelve grapes (葡萄)at midnight(半夜) on New Year's Eve-One grape for good luck in each month of the new year.可知西班牙人在新年吃葡萄,故选A.13.A.细节理解题.根据Japanese people eat noodles on New Year's Eve and on their birthdays.可知,日本人吃面条.故选A.14.B.细节理解题.根据Chinese people eat dumplings.Some are made with a coin inside.可知,中国人吃饺子,有的会在饺子里放上硬币.故选B.15.C.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了在新年,许多人都吃特殊的食物来表达好运.在西班牙和一些拉丁美洲国家,人们吃十二粒葡萄.中国人吃饺子.在中国南方,人们吃"年糕".日本人在除夕和生日都吃面条.他们认为这会给他们带来好运和长寿.故选C.在新年,许多人都吃特殊的食物来表达好运.在西班牙和一些拉丁美洲国家,人们吃十二粒葡萄.中国人吃饺子.在中国南方,人们吃"年糕".日本人在除夕和生日都吃面条.他们认为这会给他们带来好运和长寿.本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,题目涉及多道主旨大意题,细节理解题,推理判断题.做题时学生应仔细阅读原文,把握文章主要内容,联系文章上下文内容并结合所给选项含义,从中选出正确答案,一定要做到有理有据,切忌胡乱猜测.DThe day was like any other day in his life,Tom walked past the shop on the street comer.He stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much were still there.Looking down,he felt sorry for himself.He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it.He knew she would give him anything he liked if she could.But he also knew very well she had little money.He decided not to go home at once,as he looked worried and his mother would notice it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass.Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair.He noticed that the boy moved the wheel with his hands.Tom looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy have no feet.He looked at his own feet."It's much better to be without shoes than without feet,"he thought.There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad.He sent away and smiled,thinking he was happier.21.Tom passed the shop ______ .A. on footB. by busC. by bikeD. in a car22.Why did Tom stop in front of the shop?Because he wanted ______ .A. to buy the shoesB. to look at the shoes he likedC. to look at the shoes in the shop windowD. to look at the shoes on the front row23.The pair of shoes he liked was ______ .A. too expensiveB. quite cheapC. not thereD. have been sold24.Tom went into the park because he ______ .A. was thinking how to tell his mother about itB. wanted to see the boyC. didn't want to make his mother worriedD. he felt sad25.From the story we can know that Tom ______ .A. liked new shoes very muchB. loved his mother bestC. didn't want to go to schoolD. didn't want to stay at home.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】B 【解析】16-20 ABACB16 A.细节理解题.根据第一段Tom walked past the shop on the street corner.可知汤姆是步行经过的商店.故选A.17.B.细节理解题.根据第一段He stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there.得知他停下来看着前排的鞋子,他很高兴看到他非常想要的那双鞋还在那.故选B.38.A.推理判断题.根据第一段He stopped to look at the front row of shoes,and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there.他停下来看着前排的鞋子,他很高兴看到他非常想要的那双鞋还在那.可知还没有卖,故选A.39.C.细节理解题.根据第二段He decided not to go home at once,as he looked sad and his mother would notice it.So he went to the park and sat on the grass.可知他决定不马上回家,因为他看起来很伤心,妈妈会注意到的,因此她去了公园坐在草地上.他不想叫妈妈担心,故选C.40.B.推理判断题.根据第段根据第二段He decided not to go home at once,as he looked worried and his mother would notice (注意)it通读全文,因为汤姆没有直接回家,怕妈妈看出他不高兴来,妈妈担心,所以得知汤姆非常爱他的妈妈.故选B.这篇文章介绍了汤姆看上了双鞋,但是没有钱买,自己很伤心难过.但是因为爱自己的妈妈不想让妈妈为自己担心,就去了公园.在公园里见到了个没有脚的男孩,他顿时明白了自己是幸福的这样一个故事.本文是一篇人物故事类阅读.此类题型主要考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.细节理解题是针对文中某个细节、某句话或某部分具体内容设置问题,所以在做细节理解题时要结合原文和提干有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,再结合选项选出正确答案.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要联系上下文根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.三、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共1.0分)Most people who work in the office have a boss.So(26)I (我也是).But my boss is a little (27).What's unusual about him?It's a big dog.Many(28) have dogs,but(29)men bring their dogs to the office every day.My (30) dog,Robinson,is (31) and brown.My boss brings him to (32) every day.He takes the dog to meetings and he takes the dog to lunch.(33)there is telephone call for my boss,I always know if he is (34) he office.I only(35) under his desk.IfI (36)something brown and hairy under(37),I know my boss is (38) in the office.If there is(39)dog,I know my boss (40) out.26. A. do B. does C. did D. can27. A. usual B. unusualC. usually D:as usual28. A. man B. men C. mans D. dog29. A. little B. a little C. few D. a few30. A. boss B. bosses C. boss's D. bosses's31. A. big B. small C. fat D. thin32. A. dance B. work C. play D. train33. A. Where B. What C. When D. Why34. A. in B. on C. at D. above35. A. hide B. touch C. hunt D. look36. A. see B. look C. watch D. touch37. A. this B. that C. one D. it38. A. anywhere B. everywhere C. somewhere D. nowhere39. A. a B. some C. no D. many40. A. is B. was C. were D. been【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】C 【小题6】A 【小题7】B 【小题8】C 【小题9】A 【小题10】D 【小题11】A 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】C 【小题15】A 【解析】21-25ABBDC 26-30 ABCAD 31-35 ADCCA21 A 考查助动词.根据文章上文"Most people who work in the office have a boss."可知,大多数在办公室工作的人都有一个老板.所以此处指的是我也一样,此处so do I 主要用来说明前面所说的情况同样适用于后面的人或者物,意为"…也一样",而根据上文前面的动词可知,此处用助动词do.故选A.22 B 考查形容词.根据文章下文"What's unusual about him?"可知,此处指的是我的老板有点与众不同.故选B.23 B 考查名词.根据文章下文"but(24)men bring their dogs to the office every day."可知,此处是原文重现,意为很多人都有狗.故选B.24 D 考查形容词.根据文章上文"Many(23)have dogs"可知,很多人都有狗.所以此处指的是但是只有一些人会带着狗去办公室.此处a few 表示一些,在句子中表示肯定.故选D.25 C 考查所有格.根据文章下文"Robinson"可知,此处指的是老板的狗,所以要用所有格形式.故选C.26 A 考查形容词.根据文章上文"It's a big dog."可知,这是一条大狗.故选A.27 B 考查动词.根据文章上文"but(24)men bring their dogs to the office every day."可知,此处指的是我的老板每天都带着狗去上班.故选B.28 C 考查连词.根据文章上文"My boss brings him to (27)every day."可知,此处指的是当有我老板的电话的时候,我总能知道他是否在办公室.故选C.29 A 考查介词.根据文章句子"I always know if he is (29)he office."结合语境可知,此处指的是我总能知道他是否在办公室.在办公室里的介词用in,故选A.30 D 考查动词.根据文章下文"If I (31)something brown and hairy under(32),I know my boss is (33)in the office.If there is (34)dog,I know my boss (35)out."可知,作者通过办公室有没有狗来判断老板有没有来上班.所以此处指的是作者每次只往老板的办公桌下看.故选D.31 A 考查动词.根据文章下文"I know my boss is (33)in the office."可知,此处指的是作者在办公桌下看到了那条狗,他就知道老板在办公室里.故选A.32 D 考查代词.根据文章上文"I only(30)under his desk."可知,此处指的是作者在办公桌下看到了那条狗.此处的it指代上文的desk.故选D.33 C 考查副词.根据文章上文"If I (31)something brown and hairy under(32),"可知,此处指的是老板在办公室的某个地方.故选C.34 C 考查形容词.根据文章上文"If I (31)something brown and hairy under(32),I know my boss is (33)in the office."可知,作者在办公桌下看到了那条狗,他就知道老板在办公室里的某个地方.所以如果没有狗,那么老板就是出去了.故选C.35 A 考查be动词.根据文章上文"If I (31)something brown and hairy under(32),I know my boss is (33)in the office."可知,作者在办公桌下看到了那条狗,他就知道老板在办公室里的某个地方.所以如果没有狗,那么老板就是出去了.此处老板是第三人称单数,又是一般现在时.故选A.【文章大意】本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,属于记叙文,主要讲述了我的老板带着他的狗上班,开会时也带着他的狗,每当我看不到狗,以至于我就知道老板不在.完型填空题的命题趋势解题步骤:1.通读全文,理解大意.重视首句信息,跳过空格,浏览全文,从整体上感知全文,理解文章大意,这是解题的基础.2.瞻前顾后,避难就易.在理解文章大意的情况下,结合各选项的意义和用法,遵循先易后难的原则,先解决那些自己有把握的问题.对少数难题,暂时跳过,或许在上文中难以判断的题在下文中就有暗示或者明显的提示,或许一个在前面不能解答的题在填出了另一空后会令你豁然开朗.3.复读全文,解决残敌.借助已经补全的空格,对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题.4.再次复读,弥补疏漏,全部做好后,务必要结合自己选择的答案重新阅读短文内容,确保全文文意连贯.完形填空的特点和技巧:1.完形填空的特点:(1)只考以下四类词--名词、动词(包括短语动词)、形容词和副词.(2)首句不设空:有助于了解或推测全文的大意.(3)同一小题的四个选项都是同一词类,且为同一语法形式.2.解答完形填空的技巧:(1)词语之间的习惯搭配,或固定搭配;(2)结合生活,结合生活常识,善于观察生活,积累生活常识,就能够利用常识去做恰当的选择.(3)上下文对照,解完型填空题时,单独看一句话是找不到正确答案的,需要阅读下句或者若干句才能明白.所谓上下对照,即在上文和下文中找到与正确答案相同的关键词.因此,在做题时要边读边在大脑中储存上下文信息的能力,捕捉关键词.例如第60题.照应文章开篇,I knew that she would be crying我知道她会哭.但是相反,她神采奕奕地进了学校,并没有哭.故选B.(4)词语或词义复现.词汇复现往往会使语篇中的句子相互衔接得更紧密.利用词语的复现,对解题很有帮助;注意事项1.通读全文,理解大意.重视首句信息,跳过空格,浏览全文,从整体上感知全文,理解文章大意,这是解题的基础.2.复读全文,解决残敌.借助已经补全的空格,对全文有了更清楚的理解,可以集中解决所遗留的少数疑难问题.四、语法填空(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)41.When you finish high school (36)______university,is learning done?The answeris"no."many countries,people continue learning all their(37)______(life).Why is lifelong learning (38)______(importance)?You go to school and learn.You study.You take(38)______(test).But learning doesn't only happen (40)______ school.And learning will be lasted long,though you have finished high school oruniversity.You are learning(41)______ the time.(42)______ example,learning can happen when you go to a museum.It can also happen when you read a book.Youlearn when you play a sport or when you take a trip.Learning (43)______(be)life!We never stop (44)______(learn).Every day,you can improve yourself (45)______ learning something new.【答案】【小题1】or【小题2】lives【小题3】important【解析】36.or 37.lives 38.important 39.tests 40.in 41.all 42.For 43.is 44.learning 45.by36.or 考查连词句意:当你中学或大学毕业了,学习就完成了吗?根据下文when you graduate from high school or college.可推知此处该填写or.37.lives 考查名词单复数句意:人们再整个的生活中都会继续学习,life此处是可数名词,一个使用起复数形式,故答案为lives.38.important 考查形容词句意:终身学习重要吗?可知,此处一个使用形容词形式,故答案为important.39.tests 考查名词单复数句意:你参加考试.可知,考试不止一个,应该使用复数形式,故答案为tests.40.in 考查介词句意:但学习不只是发生在学校,可知,在学校应该使用介词in,故答案为in.41.all 考查代词你一直在学习.all the time总是,一直.所以填写all.42.For 考查介词让我们看一个终身学习的例子,for example举例,属于固定搭配,故答案为For.43.is 考查主谓一致句意:学习就是生活.可知,动名词作主语,谓语动词用单数,故答案为is.44.learning 考查非谓语句意:我们从没有停止学习,stop doing停止正在做的事情,故答案为learning.45.by 考查介词每一天,你都可以通过学习新的东西提高自己.根据句意结合首字母可知该填写by.本文说明了终身学习的重要性,终身学习是非常重要的,当我们毕业时,我们可以继续学习.使终身学习成为你的目标.语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力,在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.五、短文改错(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)42.下面短文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号,并在此符号下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.The Internet is play a more and more important part in our daily life.On the net we can learn news both at home or abroad and all kinds of other informations as well.We can also send messages by e-mails,make phone calls,go to net school,read various kinds of book and learn foreign languages by our own!Beside,we can enjoy music,watch sports matches and play the chess or cards.On the net,we can even do shopping,have a chat with others and make friend with them.In word,the Internet has make our life more colorful.【答案】The Internet is play a more and more important part in our daily life.On the net we can learn news both at home or abroad and all kinds of other informations as well.We can also send messages by e-mails,make phone calls,go to net school,read various kinds of book and learn foreign languages by our own!Beside,we can enjoy music,watch sports matches and play the chess or cards.On the net,we can even do shopping,have a chat with others and make friend with them.In∧word,the Internet has make our life more colorful.解析:1.play 改为playing.考查谓语动词的形式.因为主语The Internet和谓语动词之间 play 是主动关系,所以可以确定谓语动词用is playing.表示"正在起到越来越重要的作用".2.or 改为and.考查连词.和both连用,用and,表示"两者都".3.informations 改为information.考查名词.information是不可数名词,所以不能用复数.4.book改成books.考查名词.根据修饰词 various kinds of 可知用可数名词book的复数books.5.by 改为on.考查介词.表示"独自"用固定短语one's own,所以by 改为on.6.besi de 改为besides.考查形近词.besi de 表示"在旁边";besides 表示"除了".本句表示"此外,我们也能听音乐,看比赛,下棋",所以用besides.7.play 和chess 中间的the去掉.考查冠词.棋类前不加冠词,所以"下棋"用play chess.8.friend 改为friends.考查名词.表示"交朋友",肯定不是一个人,所以用固定短语make friends.9.In和word之间加a.考查冠词.表示"总之一句话",用In a word.10.make 改为made.考查谓语动词的形式.现在完成时态的谓语动词用have done,所以用 has made.【解析】网络在我们的日常生活中正在起到越来越重要的作用.我们可以了解国内外的信息,我们还可以发送邮件,读各种书籍,购物,在网上聊天.总之,网络让我们的生活变得多彩.考查短文改错.短文改错时要注意一下几点:1.快速阅读,整体把握短文大意.2.重视语境以及上下文的关系.3.充分运用基础语言知识找出错误所在.六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,共5.0分)43.due to______.【答案】因为,由于【解析】答案:因为,由于.due to 主要引导表语,His illness is due to bad food.他生病是由于吃了不好的食物.The accident was due to careless driving.这次车祸起因于驾驶疏忽.在现代英语中也可以用作状语如:由于交通拥挤他迟到了.正:He was late due to[owing to,because of]the very heavy traffic.正:Due to[Owing to,Because of]the very heavy traffic,he was late.故答案为因为,由于.因为,由于对于单词短语的识记,要从词义着手,理解词性和常见用法或搭配,并能在语境中灵活运用.44.run out of______.【答案】用尽,耗完【解析】答案:用尽,耗完考查单词、词组.例如:They have run out of their supplies.他们的供应品已耗尽了.用尽,耗完考查单词、词组,要熟记单词、词组拼写,弄清楚相近单词、词组词义的区别,然后正确写出单词、词组.45.appeal to______.【答案】呼吁;请求;要求;有吸引力;诉诸;求助于【解析】答案:呼吁;请求;要求;有吸引力;诉诸;求助于解析:根据所给英文提示可知,本题考查appeal to"呼吁;请求;要求;有吸引力;诉诸;求助于"这一固定短语.例句:We never give up appealing to arms to solve this problem.我们永远都不会放弃诉诸武力解决此问题.appeal to呼吁;请求;要求;有吸引力;诉诸;求助于本题考查单词/词组的翻译,做此类题目时一定要根据所给中/英文提示及要求找出与之对应的翻译.46.put up with______.【答案】忍受【解析】答案:忍受解析:put up with 意为"忍受",与其同义的还有stand"忍受"及tolerate"忍受"一词.忍受做此类题目时一定要根据所给提示确定该单词或词组所表示的中文含义.47.keep on______.【答案】继续【解析】答案:继续解析:keep on 意为"继续",keep on doing sth 意为"继续做某事".继续做此类题目时一定要根据所给提示确定该单词或词组所表示的中文含义.七、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)48.6月5日( June 5)是世界环境保护日,我们周围的环境变得越来越糟糕,污染越来越严重.环境问题影响着人们的工作、学习、生活等,而我们的工作,生活,生产等又使环境污染越来越严重…如何保护我们的环境?请以"Protection of the Environment"为题写一篇短文.内容提示:1.水污染越来越严重水污染:water pollution 严重:serious2.砍伐森林严重砍伐森林:Deforestation3.大气污染严重大气污染:air pollution4.白色垃圾等白色垃圾:white trash要求:1.要点齐全,条理清楚,语句通顺,可适当增加细节,不要逐词翻译;2.可适当增加细节,至写出3---4个方面,100词左右的.______.。
兰州2016-2017学年第一学期期末试卷高二英语第Ⅰ卷第一部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AHere are Important Travel Notices from United Airlines, March 20, 2016 7:12 AM. Information is updated as it is received.◆ 1. Travel and the Zika virusIf you have a ticket for travel to a country affected by the Zika virus (as listed on the CDC website) and have concerns, please contact the United Customer Contact Center with any questions or changes to your reservation. Customers advised to avoid the affected regions based on CDC guidance may change their destination or travel date without a fee or may choose to receive a refund(退款)if their tickets were booked before February 29, 2016. The new travel date must be within the validity of the ticket. Additional charges may apply if there is a difference in fare for the new travel route.◆ 2. Longer lines at security checkpointsProcedural changes at TSA checkpoints throughout the United States may result in longer lines at security checkpoints. Please plan accordingly and allow for extra time at the airport. The TSA advises arriving at the airport two hours before your flight for US travel and three hours before for international travel. To save time at security, we encourage you to visit and apply for TSA pre-check.◆ 3. Notice for flights departing the European Union, Norway and SwitzerlandEU Regulation 261/2004 requires airlines to provide the following notice: If you are not allowed to board or if your flight is cancelled or delayed for at least two hours, ask at the check-in counter or boarding gate for the form, stating your rights, particularly about compensation and assistance.have to pay additional fees when they want to .A.change their reservation B.change travel dateC.receive their refund D. change to a dearer routedo we know from Notice 2?A.Security check possibly takes time in the USA.B.Security checkpoints are not available.C.Security check wastes a long time.D.Pre-check can easily be done online.can be asked for when .A.passengers refuse to board the planeB.passengers’trip is cancelled in advanceC.passengers’flight is delayed at least two hoursD.passengers miss their flight due to traffic jamBI don't think I can recall a time when I wasn't aware of the beauty oft h e o c e a n.G r o w i n gup in Australia, I had the good fortune of having the sea at my side. T he first time I went to Halfmoon Bay. I suddenly had the feeling of notb e i n g a b l e t o f e e l t h e g r o u n d w i t h m y f e e t a n y m o r e.For my 10th birthday, my sister and I were taken out to the Great Barrier Reef. There were fish in different colors, caves and layers of c oral. They made such an impression on me. When I learned that only 1 per cent of Australia's Coral Sea was protected, I was shocked. Australian marine life is particularly important because the reefs have more marine sp ecies than any othercountry on earth. But sadly, only 45% of the world's reefs are considered healthy.T h i s s t a t i s t i c i s d e p r e s s i n g,s o i t's i m p o r t a n t f o r u s t o d o e v e r y t h i n g t o p r o t e c t hope that the Coral Sea remains a complete eco-system has led me to takea c t i o n.I'v eb ec o m e involved with the Protect Our Coral Sea activity, which aims to create the largest marine park in the world. It would serve as a place where the o c e a n's s p e c i e s w i l l a l l h a v e a s af e p l a c e f o r e v e r.Together, Angus and I created a little video and we hope it will inspire people to be a part of the movement. Angus also shares many bea utiful childhood memories of the ocean as a youngboy, who grew up sailing, admiring the beauty of the ocean, and trying to find the secrets of ocean species.4. From the underlined sentence in , we can learn the author _____.A .seldom went surfing at the sea B. forgot his experiences about the oceanC. never went back to his hometown a wonderful impression of Halfmoon Bay5. According to the second paragraph, Australian marine life _____.A. is escaping from the Coral Sea graduallyB. depends on reefs for living greatlyC. may be faced with dangerD. is protected better than that in other oceans6. The Protect Our Coral Sea activity is intended to _____.A. contribute to a complete eco-systemB. prevent more marine species being endangeredup a large nature reserve for reefsD. raise more teenagers' environmental awareness7. Angus and the author created a little video to _____.A. urge more people to take action to protect the marine speciesB. inspire more people to explore the secret of the oceanC. share their childhood experiences about the oceanD. bring back to people their memory of ocean speciesCIn 1885,the Republic of France, important friend during the American Revolution, donated the larg est statue in the world, Liberty Enlightening the World, to the United Statesof America. The statue would celebrate its century of independence. To ship it, the statue was broken down into 350 pieces. And now, spread across Bedloe's Island in New York Harbour, it sat in 214 wooden packing boxes. The problem was that New York had no money to re-assemble it. Six other cities, less affected by the recent economic decline, had the money and bid to build it.But a Hungarian immigrant, Joseph Pulitzer, the owner of America’s biggest newspaper called the World, wouldn't let “Liberty” go. When he heard that the Statue of Liberty was about to die from lack of funds, he saw his chance.Pulitzer set the fund-raising goal of the World at $ 100,000. In its pages he laughed at the rich, thus increasing the paper’s appeal among working-class people, and firmly planted the idea that the statue was a monument not just for New York City but, indeed,for all of America.Perhaps Pulitzer’s cleverest trick was the promise to publish the name of every single contributor in the pages of the World, no matter how small the contribution. The editorial that opened the fund-raising campaign set its tone. He wrote:“The World is the people's paper and it now appeals to the people to come forward and raise the money for the statue's base. “ The statue, he said, was paid for by “the mass es of the French people. Let us respond in like manner.” The circulation of the World increased by almost 50,000 copies.African American newspapers joined in the effort, encouraging their readers to contribute to a monument that would, in part, celebrate the end of slavery. So the money poured in, as single-dollar donations from grandmothers and pennies from the piggybanks of schoolchildren.On August 11, 1885, the front page of the World announced, " ONE HUNDRED THOUSAND DOLLARS!" The goal had been reached, even slightly beyond, thanks to more than 120,000 contributions.8. What does the underlined word " re-assemble" ( Para. 1 ) probably mean?A. Put t ogether.B. Take apart.C. Transport.D. Repair.9. Which of the following was the greatest move in Joseph Pulitzer's success?A. Attacking the rich people.B. Celebrating the end of slavery.C. Printing every contributor's name in the World.D. Persuading children to donate their pocket money.10. What did Joseph Pulitzer try to convey to his readers about the Statue of Liberty?A. It was a symbol of independence.B. It was a monument for the whole USA.C. It was a wonder in the building history.D. It was a favor from the rich French people.11. What was the main purpose of Joseph Pulitzer’s efforts?A. To protect the Statue of Liberty.B. To win working-class readers over.C. To expand the circulation of his paper.D. To raise money for the Statue of Liberty.DThe importance of liking people is the subject of an article in the H arvard Business Review, which has carried out an experiment to find out wh o we’d rather work with. Hardly surprisingly, the people we want most as our workmates are both: brilliant at their jobs and delightful human bein gs. And the people we want least are both unpleasant and useless. More in t e r e s t i n g l y,t h e authors found that, given the choice between working with lovable fools andc o m p e t e n t j e r k s(性情古怪的人),we irresistibly choose the former. Anyway, who likes those stupid men who annoy or hurt other people? We might insist that competence matters more, b u t o u r b e h a v i o r shows we stay close to the people we like and sharing information with th em.What companies should therefore do is to get people to like each other more. The trick here is app arently to make sure staffs come across each o t h e r a s o f t e n a s p o s s i b l e d u r i n g t h ealso should be sent on bonding courses and so on to encourage friendline s s a n d b r e a k d o w n displeasure. However, more outdoor-activity weekends and shared coffee machine s i n s p i r e n o confidence at all.The reality is that people either like each other or they don’t.Youc a n’t f o r c e i t.P o s s i b l yyou can make offices friendlier by tolerating a lot of chat, but there is a productivity cost to that. In my experience, the question of lovable fool against competent jerk may not be the right one. The two are inter related: we tend not to like our workmates when they are completely hopele ss. I was once quite friendly with a woman whom I later worked with. I f o u n d h e r t o b e s obad at her job that I lost respect for her and ended up not really li k i n g h e r a t a l l.T h e n i s t h e r e anything that companies should be doing about it?By far the most effective strategy would be to hire people who are all pretty much the same, given that similarity is one of the main determina nts of whether we like each other. I think this is a preety good idea, but no one dares recommend this anymore . There is only one acceptable view on this subject: teams of similar people are bad because they stop c r e a t i v i t y.T h i s m a y b e true, though I have never seen any conclusive proof of it.Not only do we like similar people, we like people who like us. So ifc o m p a n i e s w a n t t o promote more liking, they should encourage a culture where we are all nice t o e a c h o t h e r.T h e trouble is that this needs to be done with some skill.12.According to the research, which kind of colleagues would most people tend to choose?A. Nice but unintelligentB. Creative but unattractive.C. Competent but unfriendly.D. Humorous but unambitious.13. The author talks about her experience to show that .A. people respect outstanding leadersB. people tend to like optimistic workmatesC. a workmate’s working ability is importantD. talkative workmates make offices friendlier14. Some people think that similar people working together may.A. offend each otherB. create fewer new ideasC. talk more and work lessD. be likely to stick together15. To encourage workmates to like each other, companies could.A. arrange the training course for workers to study togetherB. organize team-building activities outside the officeC. encourage a diversity of opinions in workplaceD. employ staff who have a lot in common第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
甘肃省临夏市2016-2017学年高二英语上学期期末考试试题〔特长班〕第I卷〔选择题,共50分〕一、阅读理解〔共10小题,每一小题3分,总分为30分.〕阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑.AIn the sea there are many islands . In its warm waters there are some little ones.We call them “Coral Islands〞 .A coral island is very nice to look at . It looks like a ring of land with tress ,grass , and flowers on it . One part of the ring is open to the water . There is a little round lake inside the island .If you look into this lake , you will see beautiful coral . You may think they are flowers.If you look at a piece of coral ,you will see many little holes in it . In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived . These sea animals make the coral .They began to build under the water . Year after year , the coral grew higher and higher .At last it grew out of the water .Then the sea brought to it small trees and something else . After some years , these things changed into earth . Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth . Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island .The little seeds grew . In a few years there were plants all over the island .Ina few more years there were trees growing there .So you see , these islands were built little by little . The workers were very small .Do they not teach us a lesson ? Can you think what the lessons is ?1. In the sea .A. there are coral islands in all placesB. there are some coral islandsC. the water is always warmD. we can see many flowers2. A coral island looks like .A. a round cakeB. trees , grass and flowersC. a ring of landD. a round lake3. There are in the holes in corals .A. flowersB. little coralsC. grassD. sea animals4. From the story we learn that .A. small workers can’t do big thingsB. only big workers can do big thingsC. small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long timeD. all small things can do big thingsBRead the following advertisement and answer the questions below according to the table.SECRETARY TVMajor network looking for secretary/ gal/ guy. Friday to work on various temporary assignments. Work 1,2,3,4 or 5 days a week. Mr. Newcomb 889-0030 SECRETARY QUEENSGood skills,General insurance agency. Richmond Hill area.849-8760SECRETARY.P/T.Steno,type,hrs,Mon.-Fri.,10-1 and/or Mon. Wed. & Fri.2:30-7:00. Tues.2:30-5:00 Midtown office 355-5743 after 7 p.m. SECRETARYSmall midtown law firm. Excel skills,no legal exp req'd. 755-2040SECRETARY. Fast-moving ad agency needs bright,energetic,good typist for various responsibilities.684-2500〔P/T.=part time; Steno=stenographer速记员;exp=experienced;req'd=required〕5. If you want to get a position of a secretary as a part-time job,please dial the number_______.A. 355-5743B. 849-8760C. 7550-2040D. 684-25006. If you want to get a job as a secretary in the small midtown law firm,_______.A. you must have very good skills and legal experiencesB. it is necessary for you to have legal experiencesC. you must have very good skills,but you don't have to be experienced in lawD. you must have excellent skills or good experience in law7. We can't find any information about _______ in each unit's advertisement.A. the title of positionB. the way of contact〔联系〕C. salaryD. qualifications of candidates〔应聘者的资格〕CJack Evans quarreled with his neighbour,Ellen Brown. Mrs. Brown had a dog. Jack did not like dogs. He wanted Mrs. Brown to give away or sell her dog,but she refused.“I'll take you to court if you don't,〞 he said.Mrs. Brown laughed at him. She was not worried.Jack thought,“I must talk to a lawyer,but lawyers are expensive. I don't want to waste my money. I will waste it if I don't win my case against Mrs. Brown and her dog.〞Then Jack had an idea. There was a young lawyer in the town. He did not have much work. Not many people knew about him.“I'll visit him,〞Jack thought.“He needs work.〞He visited the young lawyer in his office.“I need some advice,〞 he said.“Certainly,〞the young lawyer said. “What is your problem? I am here to help you.〞“Good. I want to take my neighbour to court. However,I will pay for your advice only if you think I will win the case in court.〞The lawyer was not pleased by this suggestion. However,he had very little work. Here was a chance to get some.“All right,〞he said. “I agree. I will listen to your problem. I will give you honest advice. You will pay me only if I think you can win in court.〞Jack told him about the problem. The lawyer listened carefully. Sometimes he made notes. When Jack finished,the lawyer sat back in his chair and said,“You will win your case.I have no doubt about it. May I take your case to court?〞Jack stood up and walked towards the door. “No,thank you,〞he said. “I will not take it to court.〞“What about my fee?〞the lawyer asked. “You have to keep your promise.〞“I am keeping my promise,〞Jack said. “I will not win in court. You see,I did not tell you my case. I told you Mrs. Brown's.〞8. Jack Evans argued with his neighbour because _______.A. his neighbour was not friendlyB. he disliked her dogC. Mrs Brown wanted to take him to courtD. he was laughed at9. Whom did Jack see for advice?A. A lawyer.B. His neighbour.C. His friend.D. Mrs. Brow n.10. Jack agreed to pay the lawyer if _______.A. the lawyer helped him in courtB. Mrs. Brown couldn't offer the moneyC. the dog was soldD. the lawyer said he would win his case二、完形填空〔共20小题,每一小题1分,总分为20分.〕阅读如下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最优选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑.Johnny lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains .One day there was an earthquake near the 11 , Many houses were 12 .Everyone thought that there would soon be another earthquake .They were 13 that the second earthquake would be worse than the first.“We 14 send Johnny to a safe place ,〞Johnny’s mother said to her husband , “Manyofour friends are sending 15 children to relatives in other towns .〞“We’ll 16 him to my brother , Peter ,〞Johnny’s father said . “He lives a longwayaway .Johnny will be 17 with him .〞He telephoned Johnny’s uncle Peter and asked him 18 he would let Johnny 19 with him .“He is a good boy , 〞he said . “He won’t give you any 20 .〞“ 21 ,Johnny’s uncle Peter said . 22 I’m not 23 to children . I 24 a very quietand peaceful 25 . 〞“You won’t know Johnny is in the house .〞 His father told him .26 Johnny , 27 was five , went to live with his uncle .Two days 28 , his mother and father 29 a telegram from Peter .It said , “I’m returning the child . Please send the 30 .〞11. A. village B. city C. town D. mountain12. A. built B. broke into C. stayed up D. destroyed13. A. worried B. fearless C. happy D. glad14. A. must B. may C. can D. need15. A. our B. your C. their D. my16. A. bring B. take C. fetch D. send17. A happy B. safe C. satisfied D. angry18. A. that B. how C. if D. when19. A. live B. work C. study D. play20. A. money B. free time C. happiness D. trouble21. A. That’s all right B. All right C. Right D. Of course not22. A. and B. but C. or D. however23. A. uses B. using C. use D. used24. A. had B. live C. led D. bear25. A. home B. place C. life D. house26. A. And B. But C. So D. If27. A. that B. which C. whom D. who28. A. later B. ago C. before D. earlier29. A. received B. had got C. accepted D. sent30. A. peaceful life B. earthquake C. telegram D. money第II卷〔非选择题,共50分〕三、语法填空:〔共10小题,每一小题1分,总分为10分.〕A proverb says, "Time is money". But in my opinion, time is even__31 __precious than money. Why? __32 _ when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is __33 _〔go〕 , it will never return. 34_ is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make 35_ use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in __36_ future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people __37_ do not realize the value of time. They waste their precious time smoking, drinking and playing. In __38word, we should form the good habit of__39_ (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today40 tomorrow.四、短语互译〔共10小题,每一小题1分,总分为10分.〕41.ahead of42.fall ill43.over and over again44.a number of45.put one’s hands on46.区别对待;有影响; 47.榨出;挤出;48.触电;电休克; 49.急救;50.依靠;依赖;五、短文改错文中共有十处语言错误,错误涉与一个单词的增加、删除或修改〔共10小题,每一小题1分,总分为10分。
2016~2017学年度上学期期末考试卷年级:高二科目:英语第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the man do on Saturday evening?A. Attend a party.B. Do the cooking.C. Go cycling.2. Where are the speakers?A. In a clothes shop.B. In a tailor's.C. In a laundry.3. How does the man go to work every day?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.4. What does the man think of his present job?A. Challenging.B. Boring.C. Well-paid.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A photo.B. A play.C. A dress.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. Why is the man at the airport?A. To board a plane.B. To pick up some passengers.C. To meet the woman.7. Which flight has been delayed?A. The French flight.B. The Spanish flight.C. The Italian flight.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
甘肃省临夏中学2017—2018学年高二英语上学期第二次月考试题一.阅读理解(每小题2分,共40分)阅读下列短文,然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AWill Usain Bolt set another Olympic record?And will 2012 be Liu Xiang’s year again? Now you can make sure you will be in a perfect position to answer these questions。
Tickets for the 2012 Olympic Games have been sold on online,with prices between£20 and£2,012。
Children under 17 will be able to pay for the tickets equaling in ages on some events and there are special concessions(优惠) for old people, too。
The new ticketing website for residents (居民) of the UK and some European nations has worked since March 15,2011。
Visitors have until 26 April to apply for tickets。
On the UK website, there is no upfront cost(预先支付的费用),but money will be taken away from Visa cards in May and June. There are about 8。
8 million tickets, but fewer than 25 percent of the tickets are being reserved(预留)for fans outside Europe,which can be bought from special organization。
甘肃省临夏中学2016—2017学年第一学期期末考试卷年级:高二科目:英语(特长班)座位号第I卷(选择题,共50分)一、阅读理解(共10小题,每小题3分,满分30分.)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑.AIn the sea there are many islands . In its warm waters there are some little ones. We call them “Coral Islands” .A coral island is very nice to look at . It looks like a ring of land with tress , grass , and flowers on it . One part of the ring is open to the water . There is a little round lake inside the island .[If you look into this lake , you will see beautiful coral . You may think they are flowers.If you look at a piece of coral , you will see many little holes in it . In each of these holes a very small sea animal has lived . These sea animals make the coral .They began to build under the water . Year after year , the coral grew higher and higher .At last it grew out of the water .Then the sea brought to it small trees and something else . After some years , these things changed into earth . Sometimes the wind brought seeds to this earth . Sometimes birds flew over it and brought seeds to the island .The little seeds grew . In a few years there were plants all over the island .In a few more years there were trees growing there .So you see , these islands were built little by little . The workers were very small . Do they not teach us a lesson ? Can you think what the lessons is ?1. In the sea .A. there are coral islands in all placesB. there are some coral islandsC. the water is always warmD. we can see many flowers2. A coral island looks like .A. a round cakeB. trees , grass and flowersC. a ring of landD. a round lake3. There are in the holes in corals .A. flowersB. little coralsC. grassD. sea animals4. From the story we learn that .A. small workers can’t do big thingsB. only big workers can do big thingsC. small workers can do big things if they work hard and work a long timeD. all small things can do big things...BRead the following advertisement and answer the questions below according to the table. SECRETARYMajor network looking for secretary/ gal/ guy. Friday to work on various temporary assignments. Work1,2,3,4 or 5 days a week. Mr. Newcomb 889-0030Good skills,General insurance agency. Richmond Hill area.849-8760Steno,type,hrs,Mon.-Fri.,10-1 and/or Mon. Wed. & Fri.2:30-7:00.Tues.2:30-5:00 Midtown office 355-5743 after 7 p.m.SECRETARYSmall midtown law firm. Excel skills,no legal exp req'd. 755-2040SECRETARY. Fast-moving ad agency needs bright,energetic,good typist for various responsibilities.684-2500 (P/T.=part time; Steno=stenographer速记员;exp=experienced;req'd=required)5. If you want to get a position of a secretary as a part-time job,please dial the number_______.A. 355-5743B. 849-8760C. 7550-2040D. 684-25006. If you want to get a job as a secretary in the small midtown law firm,_______.A. you must have very good skills and legal experiencesB. it is necessary for you to have legal experiencesC. you must have very good skills,but you don't have to be experienced in lawD. you must have excellent skills or good experience in law7. We can't find any information about _______ in each unit's advertisement.A. the title of positionB. the way of contact(联系)C. salaryD. qualifications of candidates(应聘者的资格)CJack Evans quarreled with his neighbour,Ellen Brown. Mrs. Brown had a dog. Jack did not like dogs. He wanted Mrs. Brown to give away or sell her dog,but she refused.“I'll take you to court if you don't,...Mrs. Brown laughed at him. She was not worried.Jack thought,“I must talk to a lawyer,but lawyers are expensive. I don't want to waste my money. I will wasteThen Jack had an idea. There was a young lawyer in the town. He did not have much work. Not many people knew about him. “I'll visit him,” Jack thought. “He needs work.” He visited the young lawyer in his office. “I need some advice,” he said.“Certainly,” the young lawyer said. “What is your problem? I am here to help you.”“Good. I want to take my neighbour to court. However,I will pay for your advice only if you think I will winThe lawyer was not pleased by this suggestion. However,he had very little work. Here was a chance to get “All right,” he said. “I agree. I will listen to your problem. I will give you honest advice. You will pay me onlyJack told him about the problem. The lawyer listened carefully. Sometimes he made notes. When Jack finished,the lawyer sat back in his chair and said,“You will win your case. I have no doubt about it. May I take your case to court?Jack stood up and walked towards the door. “No,thank you,” he said. “I will not take“What about my fee?” the lawyer asked. “You have to keep your promise.”“I am keeping my promise,” Jack said. “I will not win in court. You see,I did not tell you my case. I told youMrs. Brown's.”8. Jack Evans argued with his neighbour because _______.A. his neighbour was not friendlyB. he disliked her dogC. Mrs Brown wanted to take him to courtD. he was laughed at9. Whom did Jack see for advice?A. A lawyer.B. His neighbour.C. His friend.D. Mrs. Brow n.10. Jack agreed to pay the lawyer if _______.A. the lawyer helped him in courtB. Mrs. Brown couldn't offer the moneyC. the dog was soldD. the lawyer said he would win his case二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分.)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑.Johnny lived with his mother and father in a small town in the mountains . One day there was an earthquake near the ___11___ , Many houses were ___12___ . Everyone thought that there would soon be another earthquake .They were ___13___ that the second earthquake would be wor se than the first. “We ___14___ send Johnny to a safe place ,” Johnny’s mother said to her husband , “Many of our friends are sending ___15___ children to relatives in other towns .”...“We’ll ___16___ him to my brother , Peter ,” Johnny’s father said . “He lives a long way away .Johnny will be ___17___ with him .”He telephoned Johnny’s uncle Peter and asked him ___18___ he would let Johnny ___19___ with him .“He is a good boy , ” he said . “He won’t give you any ___20___ .”“ ___21___ ,Johnny’s uncle Pe ter said . ___22___ I’m not ___23___ to children . I ___24___ a very quiet andpeaceful ___25___ . ”“You won’t know Johnny is in the house .” His father told him .___26___ Johnny , ___27___ was five , went to live with his uncle .Two days ___28___ , his mother and father ___29___ a telegram from Peter .It said , “I’m returning the child . Please send the ___30___ .”11. A. village B. city C. town D. mountain12. A. built B. broke into C. stayed up D. destroyed13. A. worried B. fearless C. happy D. glad14. A. must B. may C. can D. need15. A. our B. your C. their D. my16. A. bring B. take C. fetch D. send17. A. happy B. safe C. satisfied D. angry18. A. that B. how C. if D. when19. A. live B. work C. study D. play20. A. money B. free time C. happiness D. trouble21. A. That’s all right B. All right C. Right D. Of course not22. A. and B. but C. or D. however23. A. uses B. using C. use D. used24. A. had B. live C. led D. bear25. A. home B. place C. life D. house26. A. And B. But C. So D. If27. A. that B. which C. whom D. who28. A. later B. ago C. before D. earlier29. A. received B. had got C. accepted D. sent30. A. peaceful life B. earthquake C. telegram D. money第II卷(非选择题,共50分)三、语法填空:(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分.)...A proverb says, "Time is money". But in my opinion, time is even ___31___ precious than money. Why?___32___ when money is spent, we can earn it back. However, when time is ___33___(go) , it will never return.___34___ is known to all that the time we can use is limited. Therefore we should make ___35___use of our time to study hard so as to serve our country in ___36___ future. But it is a pity that there are a lot of people ___37___ do not realize the value of time. They waste their precious time smoking, drinking and playing. In ___38___word, we should form the good habit of ___39___ (save) time. Do not put off what can be done today ___40___ tomorrow.四、短语互译(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分.)41. ahead of________________________42. fall ill________________________43. over and over again________________________44. a number of________________________45. put one’s hands on________________________46. 区别对待;有影响;________________________47. 榨出;挤出;_________________________48. 触电;电休克;_________________________49. 急救;_________________________50. 依靠;依赖;_________________________五、短文改错文中共有十处语言错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分。