2019泰安市年中考英语模拟押题(二)(无答案)

山东省泰安市中考题英语试题本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。

第I 卷1至9页，第II 卷10至12页，共120分考试时间120分钟。

注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。

2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷（共70分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. Thank you B. You’re welcome C. Never mind2. A. No， I’m not B. Sorry, I don’t C. Sure, I’d love to3. A. Kind. B. Delicious C. Sunny4. A. No problem B. Good idea! C. Sounds good(二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。

5. When does Mary go to the library?A. On TuesdayB. On FridayC. On Sunday6. What’s Kate’s favorite sport?A. BaseballB. BasketballC. Volleyball7. How long does it take the girl to ride to school?A. An hourB. Half an hourC. Ten minutes8. What does Jack want to be in the future?A. A policemanB. A writerC. A dentist.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。

听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。

9. Why did Tony go to London?A. To study EnglishB. To visit his friendsC. To have a trip10. Where did Tony stay?A. In a schoolB. At a hotelC. In a family听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。

2019年泰安市初中英语学业考试英语样题（二）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。

第Ⅰ卷1至8页，第Ⅱ卷9至11页。

考试时间120分钟，满分150分。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题共80分）注意事项：1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目等涂、写在答题纸上。

2. 第Ⅰ卷选出答案后，用铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

3. 答案答在试题上无效，考试结束后，只交答题纸。

第一部分听力（共25小题；1-20小题，每题1分，21-25小题，每题2分，满分30分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

1. A. I’m fine. B. I’m reading. C. I’m nineteen.2. A. Sure. B. Good idea. C. Many thanks.3. A. That’s great. B. Never mind. C. You’re welcome.4. A. It’s clean. B. It’s getting dark. C. It’s very hot.5. A. Sorr y, I don’t know. B. Yes, I think so. C. No, I don’t feel well.（二) 听五段对话,选择正确答案。

6. What is Tina’s favorite animal?A. Tigers.B. Elephants.C. Monkeys.7. When will the movie begin?A. 8:15.B.7:40.C. 8:00.8. What are people supposed to do when they meet for the first time in China?A. Kiss the face.B. Bow.C. Shake hands.9. What did Kate do last Friday evening?A. Watch TV.B. Do her homework . C .Sing a song.10. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A Windy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。

山东省泰安市岱岳区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编阅读理解山东省泰安市岱岳区2021年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷第三部分阅读理解（共两节;满分40 分）第一节阅读下列短文或图表, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（共15 小题;每小题2分, 满分30 分）AA British man has learned the skills needed to perform Beijing Opera, making the audience （观众）enjoy his lively performance of the Monkey King.Ghaffar Pourazar, born in Iran, said he has been a big fan of Bruce Lee since he was a child and is full of interest about China. In 1993, he happened to watch Beijing Opera performed in London by professionals（艺术家）from Jingju Theatre Company of Beijing. Ghaffar said he fell in love with the beautiful voices, colorful costumes, excellent shows and so on. So after one year, he arrived in China alone and became a student of Beijing Opera at a Beijing school.At the age of 32, he had to learn with teenage students every day, starting from the most basic training of the legs and waist（腰）. At the time, he was mostly troubled by the dialogue in Beijing Opera. To him, it was the biggest obstacle. But he never gave up.Four years later, he began to learn to perform the Monkey King, a traditional character from the Chinese classic story Journey to the West. He said he arrived in the workroom an hour earlier than other performers and also bought books and CDs to better understand the character.Ghaffar today is not only good at speaking Beijing dialect（方言）but has also built a fame for Beijing Opera. He once got a top international prize for performing the Monkey King.To help more people enjoy Beijing Opera, Ghaffar often teaches the traditional art form in schools in the United States, Britain and other countries. When he found that the language was difficult to understand, he started to translate Beijing Opera song lyrics. Ghaffar led a group of actors to perform 66 times in a month and a half in the United States. He also led a 48-member team to perform in Malaysia. In the past 10 years, he has performed in more than 400 shows. 36. In the year of 1994, What did Ghaffar begin to do?A. He began to make friends with Bruce Lee.B. He began to take an interest in ChinaC. He began to learn Beijing Opera in BeijingD. He began to act the part of the Monkey King37. What does the underlined word "obstacle" in Paragraph3 probably mean?A. ChanceB. ProblemC. TopicD. Dream38. What can be inferred from the passage about Ghaffar?A. He is successful in performing Beijing Opera.B. He has written some books about Beijing Opera.C. He got a prize for translating Journey to the West.D. He doesn't need any more members in his team.39. In which part of a newspaper can you find this passage?A. SportsB. BusinessC. CultureD. EducationBThere are more than 35, 00museums in the United States. I's impossible to visit them all, of course, but you can choose the most important ones.The Art Institute of ChicagoThe Art Institute of Chicago was set up in 1879, and is one of the oldest and largest art museums in the United States. Its collection is encyclopedic（百科全书般的）and includes iconic （标志性的）works such as Georges Seurat's A Sundyon La Grande Jate, Pablo Picasso's The Old Guitarist and Grant Wood's American Gothic.Address:111 S Michigan Ave, Chicago, IL 60603Hours: Mon-Tue 10:30 am-5 pm; Wed-Fri10:30 am-8 pm; Sat-Sun 10:30 am-5 pmThe Field Museum of Natural HistoryThe Field Museum of Natural History is a natural history museum in Chicago, Illinois, and is one of the largest such museums in the world. The exhibitions include the earliest fossils（化石）, cultures from around the world and interactive（交互式的）programming. The museum attracts up to 2 million visitors every year.Address: 1400 S Lake Shore Dr, Chicago, IL 60605Hours: Mon 9 am-5 pm; Tue-Wed Closed, Thu- Sun 9 am-5 pmThe Metropolitan Museum of ArtThe Metropolitan Museum of Art of New York City, was founded in 1870, and is the largest art museum in the United States. Its permanent collection includes over 2 million works. The main building is by area one of the world's largest art galleries（画廊）. A much smaller second building has a rich collection of art architecture（建筑）and artifacts（文物）from medieval（中世纪的）Europe. Address: 1000 5th Ave, New York, NY 10028Hours: Mon-Thu10 am-5:30 pm; Fri-Sat 10 am-9 pm; Sun 10am-5:30 pmThe Children's Museum of IndianapolisThe Children's Museum of Indianapolis is the world's largest children's museum. Among the exhibits（展品）are a simulated（模拟的）Cretaceous dinosaur habitat（白垩纪的恐龙的栖息地）, a carousel（旋转木马）, a steam locomotive（蒸汽机车）and the glass sculpture（雕塑）Fireworks of Glass Tower and Ceiling. The museum's focus is family learning; most exhibits are designed to allow children and families to actively take part in.Address: 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, IN46208 Hours: Mon-Tue Closed Wed-Sun 10 am - 5 pm40. If you want to know about art architecture, which museum would you like go to?A. The Art Institute of Chicago.B. The Field Museum of Natural History.C. The Metropolitan Museum of Art.D. The Children's Museum of Indianapolis.41. If Tom is free on Tuesday, which museums can he visit?A. The Art Institute of Chicago and the Field Museum of Natural History.B. The Field Museum of Natural History and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.C. The Art Institute of Chicago and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.D. The Metropolitan Museum of Art and the Children's Museum of Indianapolis.42. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The Field Museum of Natural History is one of the largest museums in the world.B. You can enjoy Pablo Picasso's work in the Art Institute of Chicago.C. There are more than two million works in the Metropolitan Museum of Art.D. Families can learn some knowledge about a steam locomotive in the Children's Museum ofIndianapolis.CAccording to China Daily, China plans to vaccinate（接种疫苗）40 percent of its population by June. The vaccine capacity（疫苗容量）will reach 2. 1 billion doses（剂）by the end of 2021. At the same time, China has reached out to other countries in need. The country is exporting（出口）COVID-19 vaccines to 27 countries and providing free vaccine aid for 53 countries, including Pakistan, Cambodia, Laos and Mongolia.However, global vaccination is highly unbalanced（不平衡的）, Zhang Wenhong, director of the Department of Infectious Disease at the Huashan Hospital of Fudan University, said on March 1st. Full vaccine coverage（覆盖率）can be achieved only in the United States, Europe and a few other countries, such as China and Russia. Small and medium-sized developing countries could reach wide vaccine coverage a year behind larger developing and developed countries according to the World Bank.For those countries that have not yet got a vaccine, China may be the only solution（解决办法）. China is one of the few nations that can produce a large number of vaccines. What's more, China has joined COV AX which is organized by the World Health Organization to make sure that all members get the vaccine in the future. China has decided to offer 10 million vaccines to COV AX, Xinhua reported."We must make sure that no country in need of the vaccines is left behind and no individuals （个人）waiting for vaccines aren't noticed" said Foreign Minister Wang Yi, who pointed out that nothing matters more than the people and nothing is more valuable than human lives.43. How many countries in the world can get China's vaccine?A. 27B. 40C. 53D. 8044. In which country can full vaccine coverage be achieved?A. PakistanB. MongoliaC. RussiaD. Japan45. Why is China considered to be the only solution?A. Because it has reached out to other countries in need.B. Because it is a large developing country.C. Because it can achieve full vaccine coverage.D. Because it can produce vaccines on a large scale and it has joined COV AX46. What can we know from Wang Yi's words?A. China values human lives a lot.B. No individuals are waiting for vaccines.C. COV AX has got ten million vaccines from China.D. China will provide free vaccine to all the members of COV AX.DBOOM! That's a word we often use to describe a loud sound. It's also part of the term" sonic boom（音爆）", which is something that happens when air is pushed so strongly and quickly that it creates a loud noise.On March 20, a rare day-time meteor（流星）created a sonic boom over parts of the UK and France, according to Live Science. The meteor flew through the sky so fast that it could hardly be seen but it could certainly be heard.So how exactly are sonic booms made? You can think of air as being like water. When something moves through water, you can see ripples（波纹）. If the object moves very quickly, the ripples start to run into each other.The same thing happens in the air, even if it can't be seen. When the object moves faster than the speed of sound, the air is pushed hard, and it compresses（压缩）like the ripples on water. This will create a sound wave that is very loud, which is a sonic boom.In fact, lots of things can make sonic booms. When you go to the park and see people play with whips（鞭子）and tops（陀螺）, you might hear a tiny sonic boom when they hit the whip quickly. Aircraft that travel faster than the speed of sound can also make sonic booms.A strong sonic boom can cause damage to windows or buildings, although the possibility of this is very low, according to the US Air Force. The loud sound can also disturb people on the ground and even cause hearing loss. That's why supersonic aircraft are only allowed in times of war.47. What do you know about the meteor mentioned in the passage?A. It couldn't be seen in the sky.B. It couldn't be heard.C. It flew low in the sky.D. It flew very slowly.48. What do Paragraph 3 and 4 mainly tell us about?A. Explaining how exactly are sonic booms made in air and water.B. Comparing air and water.C. Giving examples about sonic boom.D. Talking about the differences between sonic boom in air and water.49. Which sentence is NOT true according to the passage?A. Loud noise that is made by strong and quick air is sonic boom.B. There is no sonic boom in the water.C. Aircraft that travel faster than the speed of sound can make sonic booms.D. Supersonic aircraft are only allowed in times of war.50. What's the passage about?A. What the sonic boom is.B. Where we can find the sonic boom.C. How we can use the sonic boom.D. How supersonic aircraft make sonic booms.第二节根据短文内容, 从短文后的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

山东省泰安市岱岳区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编词汇运用山东省泰安市岱岳区2021年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷第一节词汇运用（共两题, 满分30 分）（一）单词拼写（共5 小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）根据句意和首字母或汉语提示, 将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

56. Good news! Tianwen-1 successfully l__________ on the Mars on May 15th, 2021.57. One c_________ ago, the CPC（中国共产党）was founded in Shanghai.58. On February26", 2019, students in a primary school of Tai'an had their first free_____午餐）.59. Asking for help_____（有礼貌）is very important.60. G_________ up early and going to bed early is a good habit.（二）综合填空（共10 小题;每小题2 分, 满分20 分）根据短文内容, 用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空, 使文章通顺完整。

（每词限用一次）Jack and Paul were neighbors. Jack was a poor farmer. Paul was a landlord（地主）.Jack was very 61. ____ and happy. He never bothered to close the doors and windows of his house at night. He always slept 62. ______. Although he had no money, he was at peace.Paul, on the other hand, was worried. He 63. ______sure to close the doors and windows of his house at night. He could not sleep well. He always worried that someone might 64. _____ into his home and steal his money. He admired the peaceful Jack.One day, Paul went to Jack and gave him a box full 65. ______________money. He said, "Look, my dear friend, I have plenty of 66. ________. I can see that you are in need. So, take the money and live happily. "Jack was very happy. Then night came. Jack went to 67. ________as usual, but he could not sleep. He closed the doors and 68. __________. He still could not sleep, just staring at the box of money. The whole night he felt upset.As soon as day broke, Jack went to Paul. He 69. _________back the money, saying, "Dear friend, I may be poor, but your money took away my sense of peace. I have found 70. _____Iwould rather sleep at night and enjoy my days. "答案：（一）单词拼写（共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分）56. landed 57. century 58. lunch 59. politely 60. Getting（二）综合填空（共10小题;每小题2分, 满分20分）61. relaxed 62. well 63. made 64. break 65. of 66. wealth 67. bed 68. windows 69. gave 70. that2020年山东省泰安市岱岳区中考二模英语试题第一节词汇运用单词拼写根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。

泰安市二〇一九年初中学生学业考试押题（二）第一部分听力（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. Sure, hold on, please. B. You’re welcome. C. OK, see you.2. A. Here you are. B. Yes, tea, please. C. Nice to meet you.3. A. No, I won’t. B. No, I don’t. C. No, I’m not.4. A. I don’t think so. B. It’s very hot. C. Sorry, I’m new here.5. A. I know that. B. Thank you. C. My pleasure.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

6. How much is it?A. $50B. $15C. $557. Does he like action movies?A. Yes.B. No.C. I don’t know.8.What does she think of going to the movies?A. Good.B. Boring.C. Exciting.9.What’s wrong with him?A. He sees a doctor.B. He has a fever.C. He needs some water.10. Who has longer hair?A. Tom.B. Sam.C. Tom and Sam. .（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。

11.What does the man want to buy?A. Some books.B. A note book.C. An e-book. .12.How long does it take the man to walk to the book store?A. Half an hour.B. About an hour.C. About an hour and a half. .13.Which bus will the man take?A. The No. 9 bus.B. The No. 19 bus.C. The No. 90 bus. .听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。

泰安题型专练(一)(2018·广东深圳南山二模)I grew up in a small town in Minnesota. There I had some very good friends. We played together happily. But it was such a small town that life there seemed very 1 . I always wanted to leave there and go to a(an) 2 city. When I was 15, my dream 3 came true. My parents told me that we would move to California soon.After I moved to California, however, I found life there wasn't as good as I had 4 . I suffered some serious culture shock in the first month. There was everything I had ever 5 ，such as beaches, mountains, amusement parks and sunshine! All of those 6 were rather new to me and very exciting to me at first. But 7 time went by, I realized that 8 of them was making me happy. I didn't want to ride the biggest roller coaster(过山车), go to the best shopping mall, or go to the most beautiful 9 to enjoy sunshine or swim. I really 10 my friends in my hometown.We often take what we have for granted. Please cherish what you have and be happy every day.1．A.lively B．boringC．relaxing2．A.different B．new C．big3．A.finally B．unluckily C．necessarily4．A.told B．livedC．expected5．A.got tired of B．cared about C．dreamed of6．A.things B．placesC．stories7．A.when B．asC．while8．A.each B．nobody C．none 9．A.pools B．beaches C．hills 10．A.missed B．loved C．attracted(二)“Is it OK to let my child do the chores at home？” “Should I punish him if he 1 to do his chores？”Parents often think of these questions. 2 should parents do to get their children to do the chores? Let's read a story first.Jenny was 3 her grandpa in the country. They enjoyed being with each other very much. Grandpa took Jenny for a ride 4 his car every afternoon. Every night, Grandpa washed his socks and 5 them to dry.6 one day, Jenny said to her grandpa, “I want to help you wash your socks.” Jenny was7 to wash the socks for her grandpa. She washed them8 ，so the socks became very clean. She thought since her little hands could do this work, she could do a lot more for9 .So parents should give children chances to do the chores. They should let their children know they are 10 in the family. It's very important to a child's development.1．A.agrees B．likes C．refuses2．A.When B．WhatC．Where3．A.visiting B．calling C．helping4．A.in B．to C．on 5．A.touched B．moved C．hung6．A.And B．But C．So7．A.tired B．worriedC．happy8．A.quietly B．easily C．carefully9．A.other B．noneC．others10．A.friendly B．helpful C．welcome。

二〇一九年初中学业考试九年级英语选择题答题栏第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。

每个句子读两遍。

1. A. That’s all right. B. Quite well. C. Well done.2. A. Hi, I’m Mary. B. Hi, this is Lucy speaking. C. I’m at the library.3. A. That’s my school uniform.B. What about your black skirt?C. That’s a good idea.4. A. How are you?B. What’s the matter?C. Should I take some medicine?5. A. Practising speaking English a lot.B. Speaking Chinese more.C. Doing activities.（二）听五段对话，选择正确答案。

每段对话读两遍。

你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。

6. Why is Bob bored?A. Because he is sick.B. Because he is doing his homework.C. Because he is watching TV so long.7. What does the man mean?A. His bag won’t be taken away by him.B. He is sorry to take the seat.C. He is glad to take the seat.8. How was the trip?A. Wonderful.B. Not good.C. Bad.9. What may the sign say?A. No Photos!B. No Fishing!C. No Smoking!10. How is Susan now?A. She is bad.B. She is worse.C. She is better.（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。

山东省泰安市岱岳区2019-2021年三年中考二模英语试卷分类汇编完形填空山东省泰安市岱岳区2021年中考第二次模拟考试英语试卷第二部分完形填空（共10 小题;每小题1分, 满分10 分）阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

During the Jin Dynasty (265-420), there was a child named Che Yin. He was smart and loved to read. He grew up in a poor family and couldn't 26.____ lamp（灯）oil to study at night.One night, he saw fireflies（萤火虫）outside his house and 27.___up with an idea. He caught some fireflies in a cloth bag and hung the bag up 28. ____ a lamp. It was said that he spent all of his summer nights reading like this.Another child named Sun Kang 29. ______lived during the same time period also loved reading. One winter night, Sun 30. ______ all of his lamp oil and couldn't study at night. When he suddenly woke up at midnight, he saw the thick snow reflecting the moonlight outside his house. His first 31. ____ was "Oh, I can use the reflected 32. _____ to read!" He took out his books and read, 33. ____he felt cold very much.34. _____ kids later became successful government officials. People were touched by their35. ____ spirit and that's how the Chinese idiom（成语）"nangying yingxue（囊萤映雪）"came from.26. A. spend B. afford C. take27. A. came B. put C. caught28. A. as B. like C. to29. A. which B .what C. who30. A. gave away B. used up C. ran out31. A. work B. suggestion C. idea32. A. snow B. light C. sunshine33. A. even though B. so that C. unless34. A. All B. Both C. Every35. A. hardworking B. honest C. kind答案：26-30 BAACB 31-35 CBABA2020年山东省泰安市岱岳区中考二模英语试题第二部分完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项。

泰安真题剖析During the Warring States Period(475BC～221BC), there was aman called Yue Yangzi. One day he saw a piece of gold on theroad.He picked it up and 1 it home. But his wife was not 2and said, “I hear that a great man doesn't drink a thief's water oraccept alms(施舍物). What do you think of the action of keepingothers' thing for yourself？” Yue Yangzi felt sorry 3 what he had done, so he put the gold back to the place where he found it.The next year, Yue Yangzi decided to go to a faraway school to improve himself. A year later, he came back home 4 . “Why have you returned？” asked his wife in surprise, “You've 5 spent one year studying with scholars(学者们)．”“ I come back because I 6 you very much.”Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom(织布机) at which she had worked. 7 the half done cloth, she said, “The cloth is woven from the best silk. Now 8 I cut it, all my previous(先前的) work will be wasted. It's the same as your 9 . You can learn a lot only by working hard. Now, you've stopped halfway. Isn't it the same as cutting the cloth on the loom？”Yue Yangzi was moved by 10 she said. He again left home to visit scholars. Several years later he became a learned man.1．A.bought B．took C．sent2．A.happy B．surprised C．angry3．A.for B．at C．as 4．A.successfully B．carefully C．suddenly5．A.already B．only C．ever6．A.worried B．missedC．believed7．A.Thinking about B．Looking forC Pointing at8．A.if B．until C．unless 9．A.trip B．study C．business 10．A.how B．thatC．what参考答案【答案及解析】1．B buy“买”；take“带”；send“送”。

题型加练二完形填空(一)(2019·预测)It was a beautiful, sunny, spring day. I had just driven my daughter to the 1 to catch an early morning flight. My daughter and I then went to a fast food place for breakfast. The restaurant was at the very top of a hill. At the bottom of the hill was a stop sign so we found 2 at the end of a long line of traffic waiting.As I looked down to the bottom of the hill, my eyes saw an elderly man standing by the stop sign. He held a cardboard sign: Need Help, Please! My heart went out to him and I 3 myself in his situation.As car after car turned onto the road without 4 for him, I saw a young woman walk up to him along the side of the road. She was carrying a bag full of food from the 5 I was just at. To my surprise, after she gave the food to the man, she hugged him. This 6 choice for kindness shook my heart.By the time I reached the bottom of the hill, both the man and the lady who had helped him were gone. As I drove home the sun seemed to shine even 7 and Heaven felt a bit closer 8 Earth.A choice is such a(n) 9 thing. It can touch a heart and change a life. Each day we are given a thousand choices. maybe you can make all of yours for 10 .1．A.station B．stop C．airport2．A.ourselves B．myselfC．themselves3．A.thought B．imagined C．guessed4．A.asking B．making C．stopping 5．A.restaurant B．hotel C．home6．A.slow B．cheap C．simple 7．A.lighter B．heavier C．brighter8．A.to B．asC．of9．A.energetic B．active C．powerful 10．A.kindness B．illness C．happiness (二)(2019·原创)A picture of a boy arriving at a classroom with his hairand eyebrows fully covered with frost went viral(走红) on the Chinese Internet.A third-grader at Zhuanshanbao Elementary School in Xinjie Town, Ludian County of Zhaotong City, Yunnan Province, the boy's 1 is 4.5 kilometers from the school so he 2 needs to walk over an hour to attend classes.In the picture, the boy has a red face for the 3 temperature. He stood 4with his white hair and eyebrows while other classmates behind were clearly amused and laughing.His teacher took the 5 on Monday and then sent it to the school headmaster, Fu Heng. For reasons unknown, the picture was released on the Internet and 6 a sensation(轰动)．“It was minus 9 degrees centigrade(零下9摄氏度) in the morning and 7 the first day for the end-of-term exam，” said Fu. The boy's parents work in other cities and he lives with his brothers and sisters. The school 8 breakfast and lunch for students but the classrooms have no heating supply.Many Weibo users have expressed 9 support to the boy. User @Hedgehog-qian said, “The hardships you suffer will shine on the road ahead.” Another user@qwedfgvbn123098 said, “Study hard to 10 your fate.”1．A.family B．house C．home2．ually B．quickly C．quietly3．A.low B．high C．tall 4．A.lonely B．alone C．lovely 5．A.picture B．postcard C．paper6．A.created B．caught C．caused7．A.rapidly B．even C．still8．A.offers B．gives C．provides 9．A.their B．our C．your 10．A.destroy B．change C．enjoy (三)(2017·山东泰安中考改编)A long time ago, there lived a wise mannamed Zun-Nun in Egypt. A young man came to visit him andasked, “Teacher, why do you dress in 1 a way? Nowadaysit's necessary to dress neatly(整洁地), isn't it? Or how will people know you're really a 2 and wise man？”Zun­Nun smiled, took a ring from his finger and said, “You ng friend, I'll answer your question, 3 first do one thing for me. Take this ring to the market. Can you sell it for one chip of gold？”When the young man looked at Zun-Nun's dirty ring, he thought to 4 ，“How will I sell it at that price？”He 5 the ring to the vegetable, meat and fish traders and others in the market. But 6 was willing to pay a chip of gold.He returned and told this to Zun­Nun. Zun­Nun said, “Now go to the gold shop and show the ring to the owner. Don't give a(n) 7 ，just see how much he will pay.”One hour 8 ，the young man was back. “Teacher, people in the market really didn't know the value of this ring. The gold shop owner 9 me 1，000 chips of gold.”Zun­Nun smiled. “That's the answer to your question, my friend. Someone can't be valued only from his 10 . The ring was a gift from the emperor，” he said.1．A.so B．such C．this2．A.special B．strange C．common3．A.but B．however C．though4．A.him B．it C．himself5．A.gave B．showed C．sold6．A.nobody B．neither C．anyone7．A.ring B．idea C．price8．A.after B．before C．later9．A.cost B．offered C．spent10．A.words B．thoughts C．dress(四)(2012·山东泰安中考改编)Jim is the son of a farm owner. One New Year's Day, when he was 15 years old, his father 1 him to work on the farm for one year athis free time. Jim was 2 with his father's idea.“That isn't my job. I ha ve 3 school work to do.” After hearing this, his father said, “I promise to give you the best present if you 4 finish one year's work.” Jim thought for a while and 5 ．Starting one Saturday, the boy got up early and worked 6 until evening, just like any other farmer. Time passed 7 . Jim's crops grew very well. On the last day of the year, the father called his son to him. “I'm happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year，” said the father. “Now, tell me 8 youwa nt.”The boy smiled and showed his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat. “I've already got the 9 present. No pains, no gains. I think this is what you wanted me to 10 ．” His father was very pleased to hear that.1．A.asked B．invited C．promised2．A.happy B．unhappy C．excited3．A.a few B．so little C．too much4．A.can B．must C．need5．A.refused B．answered C．agreed6．A.hard B．hardly C．easily7．A.rapidly B．quickly C．slowly8．A.that B．which C．what9．A.least B．worst C．best10．A.decide B．know C．take(五)(2018·山东泰安新泰一模)This story is about Mrs. Jones, an 82-year-old lady. 1 her life was hard, she was always nicely dressed every day.This morning Mrs. Jones was moving to the nursing home(养老院). The nursing home was very 2 . After hours of waiting, Mrs. Jones still smiled sweetly when she was told that her room was ready. 3 the way to her room, I told her what the room was like.Suddenly she said, “I love 4 ！”“ 5 Mrs. Jones, you haven't seen the room yet！” I was surprised at her reply.She stopped and said, “Whether I like my room or not doesn't depend on how the furniture is 6 . It depends on how I decide to think about the room. I have already decided to love the room before I 7 see it.”Then she continued, “I have a choice. I can spend the day in bed and consider how tiny my room is. Or I can just get out of bed and be thankful that I can 8 enjoy a new day. Each day is a 9 ，I'll enjoy my life and all the happy memories that I have stored in my bank account(账户) before.”Life is like a bank account. You can take out what you've put in. If you have put a lot of 10 in your bank account, you can take out some of it when you feel sad.Attitude(态度) is everything.1．A.When B．Since C．Although2．A.busy B．beautiful C．old3．A.On B．In C．By4．A.them B．her C．it5．A.So B．But C．And6．A.repaired B．placed C．bought7．A.clearly B．carefully C．actually8．A.also B．still C．ever9．A.gift B．mess C．lesson10．A.happiness B．courage C．kindness(六)(2018·山东泰安岱岳满庄一中模拟)Once upon a time, the colors of the world argued. All of them thought that they were the best and most beautiful.Green said, “ 1 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and of hope. I'm the color of grass, trees and leaves. 2 me, all anim als would die.”Blue interrupted (插嘴), “Don't just think about the Earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isn't water the most 3 thing for life？”Yellow laughed，“You are all so serious. I 4 laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Every time people look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 5 .Without me, there would be no fun.”Orange said loudly, “I am the color of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins(维生素). Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges. 6 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and 7 gives another thought to any of you.”8 could stand it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and of courage. I am willing to fight for a cause(事业). I bring fire into peo ple's blood.”Their voices became louder and louder. Loud thunder could be heard and rain started to pour. When the colors began to cool, the rain said, “You 9 colors. Don't you know that each of you are unique? Join hands and follow me.”They did what they were told and together 10 the most beautiful rainbow.1．A.Hardly B．Clearly C．Possibly2．A.With B．For C．Without3．A.important B．beautiful C．interesting4．A.get B．drive C．bring5．A.sleep B．sing C．smile6．A.Until B．Unless C．When7．A.everybody B．somebody C．nobody8．A.Red B．Black C．White9．A.brave B．foolish C．wonderful10．A.watched B．made C．painted(七)(2011·山东泰安中考改编)Jack 1 in a small town in England. He always stayed in England 2 his holidays, but last year he thought, “I've never been to 3 countries. All my friends go to Spain, 4 they like it very much, so this year I'm going there, too.” So he got on a 5 to Spain and 6 at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went7 for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. Jack forgot about this, and 8 he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down.Jack 9 on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where amI？”Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jack's words, he said to him 10 ，“Maps of the city, sir？”1．A.flew B．lived C．went2．A.for B．off C．with3．A.all B．both C．other4．A.and B．but C．though5．A.bus B．plane C．train6．A.reached B．left C．arrived7．A.down B．up C．out8．A.before B．while C．since9．y B．stood C．fell10．A.once again B．on time C．at once(八)(2018·山东泰安岱岳一模)Many people catch a cold in the springtime or fall. It makes us 1 ：since scientists can send a man to the moon, why 2 they find a cure(疗法) for the common cold? The answer is easy. There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses (病毒) out there. You 3 know which one you will get, so there isn't a cure for each one.When a virus attacks(攻击) your body, your body works hard to 4 with it. Blood rushes to your nose and brings congestion(堵塞) in it. This makes you feel5 because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually “eating” the virus. Your temperature6 ，but the heat of your body is killing the virus. You may feel great pain, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the virus.Different people have different ways to deal with colds. Some people might eat chicken soup. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids(流汁). Other people take medicine. However, some scientists say that taking medicine 7 you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in you longer because your body doesn't have a way to fight and kill it. Bodies can do an amazing job on 8 own. There is a 9 about taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this：It 10 about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine.1．A.suppose B．predict C．wonder 2．A.mustn't B．can't C．shouldn't3．A.always B．even C．never4．A.fight B．feel C．protect5．A.better B．comfortable C．terrible6．A.improves B．rises C．raises7．A.when B．though C．unless 8．A.our B．its C．their 9．A speech B．joke C．story 10．A.takes B．means C．spends(九)One day, a poor man was travelling on horseback. At noon, he tied his 1 to a tree and then sat down to eat something.A few minutes later, a rich man came along and tied his horse to the 2 tree. “Please 3 your horse to another tree，” said the poor man. “My horse is wild. It will kill 4 ．” But the rich man said, “I shall tie my horse as I like！” He tied up his horse and had his lunch nearby.After a moment they heard a terrible noise, the two horses were 5 . They went up to them, but it was too late. The rich man's horse was kill ed. “See what your horse has done！” cried the rich man. “You will have to 6 it.”And he brought the poor man before the judge(法官)．The judge asked the poor man some questions. But he made no 7 . At last the judge said，“This man is dumb(哑的). He cannot speak.”“Oh，” the rich man shouted 8 .“ He can! He spoke to me when I met him.” “Are you sure？” asked the judge.“What did he say？”“He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree 9 his horse was wild and would kill my horse.”“Oh，” said the judge. “ So he warned you. And can you expect to get money from him？” The rich man said 10 and left silently.1．A.cow B．horse C．sheep2．A.other B．another C．same3．A.tie B．rid C bring4．A.hers B．yours C．mine5．A.fighting B．eating C．playing6．A.look after B．pay for C．think about7．A.choice B．mistake C．answer8．A.easily B．happily C．angrily9．A.if B．so C．because 10．A.nothing B．something C．anything(十)(2018·山东菏泽中考)In order to reduce the stress on the students, Nanjing No. 1 High School has 1 a “mark bank”. The bank lets students “borrow” marks 2 they can pass exams, and then repay them in later tests.Here's 3 it works: The “mark bank” allows students to 4 marks if they fail the exam. But, just like real banks, it requires “clients(客户)” to pay back the loan (贷款) on time, with interest(利息). So students have to pay for the loan by getting extra marks in future exams. Some teachers also allow the students to repay the bank 5 doing lab experiments or giving public speeches. Students who don't pay back their loans are blacklisted(列入黑名单) by the bank, just like in real life.“I was sick before the mid­term exams and missed several geography classes，” one student said, “I failed the exam, so I am glad the ‘mark bank’ gave me a 6 to pass the exam.”7 many people think the “mark bank” is a great idea, not 8 supports the idea. Education expert Xiong Bingqi, for example, believes 9 the“mark bank” is not proper, but thinks that it takes stress off the students. Others think that such an idea just causes students to be 10 in their studies.1．A.built B．created C．developed2．A.so that B．if C．when3．A.why B．what C．how4．A.borrow B．lend C．buy5．A.in B．by C．on6．A.place B．time C．chance7．A.Though B．But C．Because8．A.someone B．everyone C．anyone9．A.that B．which C．whether10．A.busier B．smarter C．lazier(十一)(2018·河北中考改编)Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as she loved 1 . Her answer made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 2 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.Salt has many 3 . Bodies need salt. If we don't have enough, our bodies can't work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 4 . We also use salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt's mostimportant job was to 5 food. Like other living things, most bacteria(细菌) need water to live. Salt takes in plenty of water, so most bacteria(细菌) can not live 6 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has made salt 7 . Every ancient culture from Egypt to China depended on salt. Even today, the hard-working, useful people are8 as “the salt of the earth”．For centuries, salt was also hard to 9 . Its usefulness, together with rarity(稀有) made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 10 . In fact, the word salary(薪水) comes from the word salt. Today, salt is used more widely and it still plays an important role in our life.1．A.salt B.air C. gold2．A.or B．so C.but3．A.forms B．secrets C．uses4. A.wide B.safe C.smooth5．A.protect B.provide C．produce6．A.in B．outside C．for7．A.hopeful B．comfortable C．valuable8．A.saved B.dreamed C．described9．A.sell B．get C．take10．A.money B.medicine C．earth(十二)(2018·湖北襄阳中考改编)At the beginning of this term, my PE teacher suggested to me that I should take part in the marathon(马拉松赛跑). I was very surprised because I was never a good runner. In order to 1 me, he said that if I took part in the race, I would get the highest mark for the term's PE class. Therefore, I decided to have a try because I had 2 to lose.I prepared for the race very 3 . I ran every day in the morning before school. And after school, I practiced running with many other runners on the sports ground. I even had the special diet(饮食) for athletes(运动员). I heard that the special diet could 4 me to get good results.When the 5 of the marathon arrived, I was very nervous. As usual, I got up in the morning, had my breakfast, and listened to some music. Then my father gave mea 6 to the sports ground, for the marathon race was going to take place there in an hour. All my family wished me good luck because they knew how 7 this race was for me and how much effort I had put into its preparation.My competitors looked like athletes. I was 8 that I would be last. However, when I started to run, I thought only about the race. As I paid much attention to the race itself, I did not remember when I 9 the other runners. Suddenly I realized that I had come first. I was very happy when I won the race. From the experience, I learn that 10 always comes out of hard work.1．A.punish B.hurt C.encourage2．A.something B．everything C．nothing3．A.carefully B.shyly C.angrily4．A.teach B．help C.expect5．A.day B.week C.month6．A.hug B.shake C.lift7．A.easy B.important C.traditional8．A.surprised B.lucky C.afraid9．A.passed B.followed C.touched10．A.feeling petition C.success(十三)(2018·湖南郴州中考)Sometimes, kids don't think their parents are fair to them. When you want to dress in a modern way, your mum doesn't like you wearing a1 . When you are2 ，they ask if you're speaking to a boy or a girl. Sometimes it seems that you're not as3 to your parents as you used to be. How can you change such a situation?Closing the Gap by the American author Jay McGraw gives advice on how to have a better 4 with your parents.Both parents and children have needs. They need to feel they are 5 and loved. You tell your parents your needs, and 6 what their needs are. To get your parents to know what you're doing and what you want to do, you could talk about your school life now and your dreams for the 7 . It helps your parents know more about you. Maybe you can think of a way to make 8 of you happy.The book gives ways to help teens understand their parents. When you think “my parents don't want me to have any fu n”，it usually means your parents want you to be 9 . The book gives you lots of ideas, such as making time to talk, keeping a diary and showing your parents you are growing up. If you follow these steps, you will be able to make your 10 a happier place.1．A.warm coat B.thick sweater C.mini-skirt2．A.writing letters B．making phone calls C．taking risks3．A.close B.farC．awful4．A.idea B.relationshipC．environment5．A.outgoing fortableC．important6．A.find out B．bring outC.give out7．A.past B．presentC．future8．A.both B．allC．none9．A.safe B.happyC.dangerous10．A.school B.homeC.room(十四)(2018·湖南衡阳中考)Numbers in different countries may have different meanings. In China, some people think that some numbers bring them 1 . Take “8” for example, the Chinese pronunciation of the number “8” has almost the 2 sound as that of the Chinese c haracter “发”，which means making a fortune. So, many Chinese people spend a lot of 3 to get their telephone numbers or car numbers to include this number “8”. They believe without 4 doubt that the number will bring them money.5 ，others don't believe that numbers have anything to do with good luck. They think such an idea is only an ignorant(愚昧的) and superstitious(迷信的) belief. A number is one thing, and good luck is6 . They will ask, “7 can you ever have any good luck simply because of some lucky numbers, even if you don't work hard, don't have good opportunities and don't get along well with the people around you？”As for me, I 8 with the latter(后者). Clearly, lucky numbers are only a kind of superstition. Perhaps it holds true for some cases, but often it does not. Numbers can 9 bring good luck to a person at all and our fortune is in our own hands. So, everyone can have a good fortune only if he tries his best. Let's always remember“Opportunities are only for the 10 mind” and “No pains, no gains”．1．A.good luck B.had luck C.failure2．A.different B.sameC．similar3．A.time B.money C．things4．A.no B.someC.any5．A.However B.What's more C.At last 6．A.other B.the other C．another7．A.How B.WhatC.Why8．A.agree B.disagree C.dislike 9．A.often B.always C.never10．A.clever B.luckyC.prepared(十五)(2018·江苏南京中考)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to 1 how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be 2 . He liked Chibi's own handwriting, which no one but Chibi could read, and he put that up on the wall.But, when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year, no one could3 his eyes.“ Who is that？”“ What can that stupid do up the re？”Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate(模仿) the voices of crows. “ Voices？”“ Voices of crows？”4 he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mothercrow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows 5 when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the 6 mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special 7 deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine 8 the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr. Isobe explained 9 Chibi had learned those calls－leaving his homefor school at sunrise, and arriving home at sunset, every day for six long years.Every one of us cried, thinking how much we had been 10 to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1．plain B.count C.find2．A.admired B．printed C．punished3．A.check B．hurt C.believe4．ter B.Next C.First5．A.jump B.call C．fly6. A.far B．crowded C.near7．A.scripts B.reports C.sounds8．A.hardly B．happily C．exactly9.A.what B.how C．whether10．A.wrong B.kind C.honest(十六)(2018·山西中考)I know a Catherine who is smart, educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never 1 complaining(抱怨)! For years, I fought against my feelings, because I really like and admire her, but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is 2 “buts...”. The trip would have b een nice, but the drive was too long. The food was good, but the light of the restaurant was too 3 . The hotel was too hot, the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were 4 changing me. Months ago, my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine 5 she just became really angry. “Either break up with her, or leave me alone.” She shouted at me, “I'm tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me, and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later, I did 6 her.Now I try to remain happy and positive (积极的) about life, and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find 7 to be thankful for their lives are actually happier, and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life 8 .Some people take “gratitude(感激之情) walks” every day, where they 9 their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude, you can be turned awayfrom what's troubling you, and 10 what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1．A.keeps B．stops C．enjoys2．A.full of B．far from C．famous for3．A.noisy B．strong C．dirty4．A.hardly B．suddenly C．silently5．A.until B．because C．unless6．A.choose B．help C．forget7．A.reasons B．excuses C．questions8．A.busier B．longer C．worse9．A.give away B.depend on C．think about10．A.against B．toward C．through参考答案(一)1～5 CABCA6～10 CCACA(二)1～5 CAABA6～10 CACAB(三)1～5 BAACB6～10 ACCBC(四)1～5 ABCAC6～10 ABCCB(五)1～5 CAACB6～10 BCBAA(六)1～5 BCACC6～10 CCABB(七)1～5 BACAB6～10 CCBAC(八)1～5 CBCAC6～10 BACBA(九)1～5 BCABA6～10 BCCCA(十)1～5 AACAB6～10 CABAC(十一)1～5 ACCBA6～10 ACCBA(十二)1～5 CCABA6～10 CBCAC(十三)1～5 CBABC6～10 ACBA。