2017高考英语二轮复习与策略专题限时集训8 语法填空 训练2 含解析

2017高考英语人教版复习题：选修8Unit 2（配答案）选修八Unit 2【高考模拟展示】阅读理解。

阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

(2014·天津模拟)I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆). I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing away from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It seems that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that they disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching(紧握)at one another’s hands for reassurance(安慰).They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all wear the same clothes. Then set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up with listening to the same record together. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that many people are doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(茧)into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up against the popularity wave and go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every teenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager should have and be.And many of to day’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds to a great barrier(障碍)for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path.But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth following. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share with your classmates at once, w ell, go to it. Find yourself. Popularity will come with the people who respect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity that really counts. 【文章大意】本文鼓励青少年要有自己独立的思维, 不要依赖父母或随波逐流。

定时训练(7)Ⅰ.专题特训(形容词与副词)1．What a table! I've never seen such a thing before. It is ________ it is long.A．half not as wide as B．wide not as half asC．as wide as not half D．not half as wide as解析考查倍数表达法。

倍数表达法为：倍数＋as...as...，A、D项大体符合该顺序；再由句意可知，应该是“不到两倍(not half)”，故选D项。

答案 D2．John intended to be a famous singer；________，he has a long way to go now.A．therefore B．meanwhileC．however D．otherwise解析考查连词。

句意：约翰想成为一名歌手，然而，他还有很长的路要走。

however“然而”；therefore“因此”；meanwhile“在此期间”；otherwise“否则”。

答案 C3．The Yellow Mountain is ________ tourist attraction that millions of people pour in every year.A．such well known a B．a so well knownC．so a well known D．such a well known解析考查句型。

such＋(a/an)＋adj.＋名词＝so＋adj.＋a/an＋名词。

此处用so应表达为so well known a。

答案 D4．—Are you content with Ang Lee's new film Life of Pi?—Not a little. It couldn't be ________．A．any better B．any worseC．so bad D．the best解析考查形容词用法。

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高三英语专项训练-—--语法填空（1）（Topic: ) Once there lived a rich man who wanted to do something for the people of his town. But first he wanted to find out 16 _______ they deserved his help。

In the centre of the main road into the town,he placed 17 ___ very large stone。

Then he 18____ (hide) behind a tree and waited。

Soon an old man came along with his cow.“Who put this stone in the centre of the road?” said the old man， 19____ he did not try to remove the stone。

Instead， with some difficulty he passed around the stone and continued on his way。

定时训练(19)专题特训(阅读简答)Passage 1Although many Chinese students say that their knowledge of English grammar is good，most would admit that their spoken English is poor.Whenever I speak to Chinese students they always say，“My spoken English is poor.”However，their spoken English does not have to remain “poor”．I would like to suggest that there may be some reasons for their problems with spoken English.First，they fail to find suitable words to express themselves due to a limited vocabulary.Obviously the better answer is to expand their vocabulary.However，you can speak with a limited vocabulary，if your attitude is positive.Others will follow you as long as you use the words that you know.Second，they are afraid of making mistakes.Sometimes they make mistakes when they are speaking because they are shy and nervous.Yet students should remember that their goal should be FLUENCY NOT ACCURACY.Your aim in writing is to be accurate following the rules for grammar and using the right words and spelling them correctly.However，in speaking，your aim is fluency.You want to get your message across，to talk to someone in English as quickly and well as you can even though sometimes you may use a wrong word or tense.But it doesn't matter because the person you are speaking to will understand you and make allowances for any mistakes he hears.The third reason is that not enough attention is paid to listening.You have one mouth but two ears! All that hearing is necessary for you to start speaking.Fourth，most Chinese students are reactive rather than proactive language learners.Instead of actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English they passively wait for speaking opportunities to come to them and wonder why their English always remains poor.If you have this proactive outlook，then you will see English opportunities wherever you go.If you do not use your English beyond the classroom you will forget that English you know.Remember: USE IT OR LOSE IT! You can learn how to speak English better by speaking English more.1.According to the passage，what do many Chinese students think of their English？(No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案They think their grammar is good，while spoken English is poor.2.Why can't some Chinese students find suitable words to express themselves? (No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Because of/Due to a limited vocabulary.3.According to the writer，what should be the goal when you talk with others in English? (No more than 1 word)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Fluency.4.By “proactive language learners”，what does the writer mean? (No more than 12 words)________________________________________________________________________答案Students actively seeking out opportunities to improve their spoken English./A student should actively seek out opportunities to improve his spoken English.Passage 2You may ride on your bicycle in a rush to get to school every morning.You may fight to get a bit of space on a bus or on the subway.You may also watch taxis crawl their way through traffic jams.No matter where you are，all big cities around the world have traffic jams these days.Although they all have their problems，many cities also have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon.In London，to avoid the traffic above ground，people use the “underground”，also called the “tube”．The city has the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world and it is the pride of many Londoners.With 12 lines and 275 stations across the city，the tube is normally the quickest and easiest way of getting around London.In London，you are never far from a tube station.New York is famous for its yellow cabs(出租车)．They serve as a quick and easy way of getting across Manhattan，where the subway doesn't take you everywhere.Stopping a cab is easy；just stick out your arm like you do in any city.But，with over 12，000 yellow cabs in the Big Apple(纽约别称)they also cause traffic jams.Since 1873 when the first cable car started public service，the slow and noisy vehicle has been a symbol of San Francisco.Although once damaged by a serious earthquake and challenged by cars，it is never caught in traffic jams and provides better views than the subway.But there are no such symbols in Los Angeles.If you visit you'd better rent a car.The city's public transportation is terrible.It can take hours to get across town by bus.The subway covers just a small part of the city centre.The light rail line only runs between the Long Beach hotel area and the city centre.That's why people in Los Angeles love their private cars more than any other people in the world.1．Why are Londoners proud of the tube？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Because it is the oldest and most complicated underground railway system in the world.2．What's the problem with the yellow cabs in New York？(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案They cause traffic jams.3．How can people travel across town easily in Los Angeles？(No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案By renting a car.4．What is the main topic of the passage？(No more than 13 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Many cities have a type of transportation that has become a cultural icon.Passage 3(CNN)－Nollywood，Nigeria's(尼日利亚)growing film industry，has developed in recent years into a powerful movie？making machine，attracting audiences with its universal themes andstrong narratives of urban culture.The giant industry，one of Nigeria's biggest employers，has been dismissed as a factory rushing more than 1，000 typically low？budget films a year，producing a wide range of stories with themes from romance and drama to comedy and witchcraft.It is now the third－largest producer of feature films(故事片)in the world，ranking behind only Hollywood in the US and India's Nollywood revenue(收入)．And lately，instead of relying on modest budgets，many Nollywood movies are attracting funding of a few million dollars，benefiting from the films' growing popularity.But while the industry gets bigger，insiders say Nollywood has remained true to its key to success－its connection with the audience.Nigerian director Lancelot Imasuen，who is now working on a $2 million film called “Invasion 1987，”says Nollywood movies are made for Nigerians and the rest of the continent.“People get in touch with Nollywood's direct realism，”says Imasuen.“People are getting more and more interested，more and more involved in(参与)our productions be cause they can feel the pains，they can feel the excitement and it's so real to them.”Imasuen，a pioneering filmmaker with more than 10 years of experience，says that Nollywood's themes make the audience feel very familiar with the stories by getting them to feel part of the stories.And that，he says，is the industry's big advantage compared to the competition posed by Hollywood productions.“For us in Africa，we just get entertained by American films，”says Imasuen.“When I'm watching Spiderman or Batman and all that，it's just for spectacle(壮观的场面)．I'm just having fun because I know its not realistic for the guy just to fly here and there－there is nothing that relates to us as Nigerians or Africans.”1．What is the secret of Nollywood's success？(No more than 5 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Its connection with the audience.2．Who are the supposed audiences of Nollywood movies，according to Lancelot Imasuen？(No more than 8 words.)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Nigerians and the rest of the continent.3．How do Nollywood films feel to Nigerians？(No more than 1 word)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Real/Familiar.4．Why do Nigerians watch American films？(No more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案To get entertained./For the spectacle./To have fun.Passage 4Two influential thinkers of the twentieth century have died.John Kenneth Galbraith，the economist，died on April twenty－ninth at the age of 97.Jane Jacobs，a defender of cities，died on April twenty－fifth at the age of 89.Jane Jacobs believed in the value of natural city growth.She opposed the kind of city planning that involves big development and renewal projects that tear down old communities.She is best known for her book The Death and Life of Great American Cities.Another bookw as The Nature of Economies.Yet she never finished college.Jane Jacobs was an activist in New York City.Her work defeated a road plan to build a big highway through the Greenwich Village area.She was also against wars.She had sons almost old enough to be called for military service in the Vietnam War.In nineteen sixty－eight the family moved to Canada，where his children didn't have to be involved in the war.But she remained a community activist.Soon she was fighting a road plan in Toronto.John Kenneth Galbraith was born in Canada but lived and died in the United States.Among his best？known books is The Affluent Society，from nineteen fifty－eight.He wrote that American society did not have enough social services.He warned about widening divisions between the rich and the poor.John Kenneth Galbraith believed in the power of government to improve lives.He believed in a system of progressive taxes，and public support for the arts and government involvement in education.He also supported the idea of public ownership of housing and medical services.Experts say John Kenneth Galbraith and Jane Jacobs led many to think.“We just wonder not only how and where we want to live and work but also what kind of society we want to leave for our children”，commented one reader of their books.1．What kind of city development did Jane Jacobs prefer？(No more than 3 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Natural city development/growth.2．Why did Jane and her family move to Canada in 1968？(No more than 15 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案So that her sons didn't have to(wouldn't)be involved in the Vietnam War./Because her sons didn't have to(wouldn't)be involved in the Vietnam War in Canada.3．List two things John Kenneth Galbraith didn't like about American society.(No more than 14 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Not enough social services/Lack of social services and widening divisions between the rich and the poor.4．What did the two people have in common？(No more than 6 words)________________________________________________________________________ 答案Both led people to think./They were both influential thinkers.。

专题限时集训(二十二)A请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填1个单词。

Good class notes are essential to good study skills. If you study bad notes, it's pretty clear what you won't perform very well on tests. But what are good notes? Good notes mainly record the most important facts and enable you to understand how every fact fits into a larger puzzle.Many students fall into the trap of attempting to write down every word the teacher speaks. This is unnecessary, but even worse, it's confusing. The key to good notes is identifying the most important things to write down.You will usually find that each lecture has an overall theme or common thread. If you read back over previous class notes, you will see that each day's lecture will usually address a specific chapter or topic. Your notes will make more sense to you if you identify a common thread and create a frame of reference in your head before the lecture begins.When you understand the overall theme or message for the day, you will be able to identify important facts and understand why they matter. When you start with a frame in your head, you can see where each fact, or a piece of puzzle, fits within the frame.There are a few ways to identify a theme for a framework. First of all, if the teacher has assigned a specific chapter or passage for the next class, you can be pretty certain that the next lecture will focus on that reading. Even if the information is different from the chapter you read, the theme or topic will often be the same. Teachers are different, however. Some teachers will assign readings on one topic and lecture on something completely different.When this happens, you must find the relationship between the reading and the lecture.Another good way to identify a theme for the day is to ask the teacher. Before each lecture begins, simply ask if the teacher can provide a theme, title, or framework for the day's class. Your teacher will probably be very glad you asked and may even start providing a theme or framework for each day before the lecture begins.You may find that it helps to draw pictures while you take notes. No, this doesn't mean you should doodle (胡写乱画) while the teacher is talking! Instead, you may find that you can know the theme or overall picture of a class lecture when you turn words into diagrams or charts. For example, if your biology teacher talks about osmosis(透析), be sure to draw a quick and simple picture of the process.3. improve4. attempt5. frame/theme6. help7. identify/find 8. assignment 9. Ask 10. understand【导学号：57732062】B请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

专题限时集训(二)阅读理解训练2细节理解题(Ⅱ)(对应学生用书第137页)(·浙江金华、温州、台州三市联考)English ConversationLeader: Mandi Ashmoreenglish@ iwc­We meet on Mondays at 14：30 at the IWC clubhouse.We chat for about an hour and discuss everything.Mandi asks “students” to contact her on Monday to confirm the class as sometimes she needs to cancel for various reasons or occasionally she may choose to hold the class at a different venue (举办地点) or at an earlier time for us to be able to have lunch together.French Conversation，Advanced BeginnerLeader: Marielle Sulmonifrenchconvo@ iwc­I'm French (born in Bordeaux) and Swiss by marriage.I hold an advanced beginners' French conversation class on Tuesday afternoons from 14：30—16：00.We meet weekly at the clubhouse in a friendly atmosphere.I hope to help you use your knowledge of French，allowing you to speak with no fear of making mistakes，which in time will become fewer and fewer.French Language Lab，BeginnerLeader: Maija Remlingerfrenchlab @ iwc­lausanne，orgThe group meets on Thursday afternoons from 15：00—16：30 at the clubhouse.The first half of the class is devoted to reading out loud from the book“Easy French Reader”，working on proper pronunciation and phrasing.During the second half，we listen to audio recordings from“New French with Ease”and work on oral comprehension.French Conversation，AdvancedLeader: Juliette Brullfrench @ iwc­We meet every Tuesday at the IWC clubhouse from 9：30—11：00.Most of our time is devoted to very lively discussions about current events and various topics.We also read a book written by a French author and sometimes we see a French movie.【语篇解读】本文为应用文，主要介绍了四个语言学习俱乐部，内容包括俱乐部的负责人、联系方式以及俱乐部的活动。

第八讲句子的种类一、单句语法填空1．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·七选五型阅读理解)Campers, in my eyes, ________ (be) people who enjoyed insect bites, ill­cooked meals, and uncomfortable sleeping bags. 2．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解D)________ this mean that plants talk to each other? 3．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解A)Join ________ (we) for a ride through the historical Presidio district.4．(2016年新课标Ⅰ卷·完形填空)They told her ________ (stay) still until the emergency personnel arrived, but she thought the car was going to explode. 5．(2016年新课标Ⅱ卷·语法填空)But whatever it is, ________ (make) sure it's a relief from daily stress rather than other thing to worry about.6．(2016年新课标Ⅲ卷·语法填空)Over time, ________ the population grew, people began cutting food into small pieces so it would cook more quickly.7．(2017年卷·单项填空)Jane moved aimlessly down the tree­lined street, not knowing ________ she was heading.8．(2017年江苏卷·阅读理解B)________ turns out that baby red­backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms.9．(2017年某某卷·单项填空)—Albert's birthday is on next Saturday, and I'm planning a surprise party for him.—________ (sound) like fun.I'll bring some wine.10．(2017年浙江卷·阅读理解B)She says these activities at bed time can get kids all ________ (excite) and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep. 11．(2016年卷·完形填空)The race ________ (begin) on January 27.12．(2016年某某卷·单项填空)I hate ________ when she calls me at work—I'm always too busy to carry on a conversation with her.13．(2016年四川卷·语法填空)Then, after two and a half years, the mother ________ (drive) the young panda away.14．(2016年浙江卷·阅读理解A)I can tell you that ________ they are saying is not nice and not even true.15．(2016年江苏卷·单项填空)—Can you tell us your recipe for happiness and a long life?—________ (live) every day to the full, definitely.二、单句改错1．(2017年新课标Ⅰ卷·短文改错)Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor's orders, so once I started the car, my mind went blank.________________________________________________________________________ 2．(2017年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解B)I last saw he a few months ago.________________________________________________________________________ 3．(2017年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)I have grown not only physically, and also mentally in the past few years.________________________________________________________________________ 4．(2016年新课标Ⅰ卷·短文改错)Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.________________________________________________________________________ 5．(2016年新课标Ⅱ卷·短文改错)If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.________________________________________________________________________ 6．(2016年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.________________________________________________________________________ 7．(2017年卷·阅读理解A)Taylor had just moved town a month or so before.________________________________________________________________________ 8．(2017年江苏卷·阅读理解A)Did you know when the Columbus discover the New World? ________________________________________________________________________ 9．(2017年某某卷·单项填空)—Michael was late for Mr.Smith's chemistry class this morning.—How comes? As far as I know, he never comes late to class.________________________________________________________________________ 10．(2017年浙江卷·阅读理解D)Cojochru, the Moldovan caregiver, hoped obtain permanent residence would help her bring her two children to Italy.________________________________________________________________________ 11．(2016年卷·阅读理解A)I feel that good about myself because I'm doing something, not because someone told me I was doing good.________________________________________________________________________ 12．(2016年某某卷·完形填空)It was difficult for Cathy accept that she wasn't a winner ever.________________________________________________________________________ 13．(2016年四川卷·短文改错)Mom has a full­time job, so she has to do most of the housework.________________________________________________________________________ 14．(2016年浙江卷·单项填空)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, especially you are travelling at high speed.________________________________________________________________________ 15．(2016年江苏卷·单项填空)His comprehensive surveys have provided the most explicit statements of how, and on that basis, data are collected.________________________________________________________________________三、语法填空用适当的单词或所给单词的适当形式填空1．________ a fine day it was 2.________ Tom decided to go fishing at the river nearby.It didn't take him long 3.________ he got everything ready.He was about to leave 4.________ he heard the telephone 5.________ (ring)．It was his best friend Mike, 6.________ called to invite him to a picnic.Tom told Mike his plan then they both reached a decision 7.________ they would barbecue at the bank of the river together.When they reached the river, they were 8.________ (surprise) at so many people there.There was no place for fishing, 9.________ was there enough place for them to barbecue.They had no choice but 10.________ (return) to their homes, disappointed.第八讲句子的种类一、1.were 2.Does 4.to stay 5.make6．as/when 7.where 8.It 9.Sounds 10.excited 11．began 12.it 13.drove 14.what 15.Living二、1.so→but/yet 2.he→him 3.and→but4．去掉but 5.but→and 6.whenever后加I7．moved后加to 8.discover→discove red9．comes→came10.obtain→obtaining11．去掉that 12.accept前加to13．so→but14.especially后加if/when15．that→what三、1.What 2.and 3.before 4.when 5.ringing6．who 7.that 8.surprised 9.nor/neither10．to return。

定时训练(6)Ⅰ.专题特训(动词与动词短语)1．Have a good rest; you need to ______ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.A．leave B．saveC．hold D．get解析句意：好好休息吧，你需要为今天下午的网球赛保存精力。

答案 B2．Mary finally ______ Bruce as her lifelong companion.A．received B．acceptedC．made D．honoured解析句意：玛丽最终接受了布鲁斯作为她的终身伴侣。

accept...as...接纳……为……。

答案 B3．It seems difficult to ______ “hurt”from“injure” in meaning.A．judge B．tell C．divide D．separate解析tell A from B说出A和B的区别。

答案 B4．The three sisters decided to hold a family party to ______ their parents' silver wedding.A．celebrate B．memorizeC．congratulate D．welcome解析句意：三姐妹决定举行一次家庭聚会，庆祝她们父母的银婚。

答案 A5．Joe Jones，the eldest of the eight children，had to ______ out of high school at the age of 16 to help his father on the farm.A．leave B．drop C．fall D．go解析drop out“中途退学，辍学”。

答案 B6．They ______ the train until it disappeared in the distance.A．saw B．watched C．noticed D．observed解析句意：他们看着火车直到它消失在远方。

语法填空测试题1阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的浯法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

字数：135 时间：7分钟难度：※※※Chen Ping and his sister Chen Ying dreamed about taking a great bike trip since middle school. After 31 (graduate) from college, they finally got the chance to make their dream come 32 (truth). His sister 33 (think) of the idea to cycle 34 the Mekong River. They also made 35 cousins interested in cycling. Wang Wei stuck to the idea 36 they found the source and began their journey there. When she heard that the source of the Mekong River is 37 Qinghai Province, she wouldn't change her mind. She even felt 38 (excite) when she knew that their journey would begin at 39 altitude of more than 5,000 meters. Before the trip they found a large atlas in the library, from 40 they knew clearly about the Mekong River. 31．graduadon 32．true 33．thought 34．along 35．their 36．that 37．in 38．excited 39．an 40．which 本文讲的是王坤和他姐姐要沿湄公河做自行车旅行的计划：31．graduadon在介词后作宾语，要用名词形式：32．true意思是梦想实现，表示“实现”用come true：33．thought 因上下文都是叙述过去的事，用一般过去式：34．along表示“沿着”，用介词along：35．their-指王坤和他姐姐王薇他们两个人的表兄弟。