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专题2 一般将来时讲义与练习（含答案）一、一般将来时定义一般将来时主要表示将来的动作或状态，在句子中由主语+be going to 来表达。
二、一般将来时关键词tomorrow（明天）、future (将来)、next ... (下一个...)、this afternoon（今天下午）、this evening（今天晚上）、soon（不久）……in two years（两天后）three days later （三天后）等三、结构1)结构一：will+动词原形（will可用于所有人称，shall只用于第一人称I和we）2)结构二：①主 +be going to+动原+ 其他.划提：What+ be + 主+going to do+ 其他?②主 +be going to+地点+ 其他.划提：Where + be + 主 +going+ 其他?3)用现在进行时be doing表示将来时：go, e, leave, 表示位置转移的动词例如:Uncle Wang is ing. 王叔叔就要来了。
专项练习一．用所给词的适当形式填空。
1、Today is a sunny day。
We （have）a picnic this afternoon。
2、My brother （go）to Shanghai next week。
3、Tom often （go）to school on foot。
But today is rainy, He （go）to school by bike。
4、What do you usually do at weekends？I usually （watch）TV and （catch）insects？5、It‘s Friday today。
What she （do）this weekend？She （watch）TV and （catch）insects。
6、What you （do）next Sunday？I （milk）cows。
小学英语语法专题训练：一般将来时一、单选题（共35题；共70分）1.—What is Chen Jie going to do next weekend?—She is going to __________Me.A. visitB. visitingC. visits2.I stopped playing with the doll ______.A. tomorrowB. next dayC. a long time ago3.I think he will write to you_______.A. yesterdayB. soonC. last week4.I'm going to ___________ him English.A. teachsB. teachesC. teach5.My family _____________ going to the park this Sunday.A. isB. areC. will6.I don't know. ask.A. IB. I'llC. I'm7.I'm going to _______________ my homework.A. doB. doesC. didD. doing8.It will _______________ in Harbin.A. snowyB. snowsC. snowingD. snow9.It's going _________________ soon.A. rainB. to rainC. rainingD. to rains10._______________ are you going ________________ summer?A. Where; lastB. Where; nextC. What; lastD. What; next11.I will __________the beach this summer.A. goB. go toC. went to12.— _________________ be hot?— Yes, _________________.A. Will; is itB. Will it; it willC. Will; it won'tD. Will it; it is13.I'm going______________ an email to Mum.A. to sendB. sendC. to sendingD. sending14.We are going to __________________ basketball tomorrow.A. playB. playedC. plays15.She is going to English.A. studyB. studyingC. studied16.I ______go to Hong Kong with my family tomorrow.A. amB. willC. am going17.Wang Bing is going to ______some fruit.A. bringB. bringsC. brought18.She is going to _____ in the river.A. swimB. swamC. swimsD. swimming19.We're going to ______________ a baseball game.A. haveB. hadC. has20.It will in Sanya.A. warmB. sunC. be warm21.The seeds are bad and will never ____________________.A. sproutsB. sproutingC. sprout22.I'm going to________art lesson.A. having aB. have anC. have a23.—When are you going to Beijing?—.A. Last weekendB. This weekendC. Yesterday24.One day I _______ visit the moon.A. amB. /C. am going to25.It will ___________ in Xi'an tomorrow.A. windyB. be windyC. be snow26.We're going to __________Chinese.A. speakingB. speakC. speaksD. making27.There _________________ a strong wind along the sea the day after tomorrow.A. isB. areC. will be28.What John do with you this afternoon?A. isB. doesC. will29.We are going to ______________ our primary school.A. leaveB. leavesC. leaving30.I'll _______ it forever.A. keepB. keepsC. kept31.I will _____________ you.A. missingB. missesC. miss32.We _______ have a baseball team.A. be going toB. are going toC. is going to33.It is going to be _________.A. sunB. sunnyC. snow34.We _______ have a picnic this Sunday.A. am going toB. is going toC. are going to35.Look! It's going to __________ soon.A. rainyB. rainC. raining二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共4题；共4分）36.Someday she will________ (visit/visits) America with her family.37.It will ________ (snow/ snowy) in Beijing.38.We ________ (are going to have/ have) a farewell party next Saturday afternoon.39.She will ________ (meet/ meeting) her friends in the park.三、语法填空（共11题；共11分）40.They________ (visit) their grandparents next weekend.41.I am________ (go) to the park.42.What will you ________ (do) tomorrow?43.He will ________(is) a farmer.44.I will________(remember) you forever.45.We________(buy) some delicious food tomorrow. What about you?46.They ________(come)to the airport to meet their friend, Tom next Monday.47.Nancy________ (take) part in a sports meeting next week.48.Kitty is arriving on Sunday, the ________ (five) of January.49.Dong Hao ________ (write) letters to his friends tomorrow.50.We're going to________some pictures in Renmin Park(draw).答案解析部分一、单选题1.【答案】A【考点】一般将来时，动词原形【解析】【分析】句意：—陈杰下周末打算做什么？—她打算来……我。
六年级英语一般将来时句型练习题40题含答案解析1.She is going to________a book tomorrow.A.readB.readsC.reading答案解析：A。
“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。
2.They are going to________a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.hasC.having答案解析：A。
“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。
3.I am going to________my homework tonight.A.doB.doesC.doing答案解析：A。
“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。
4.We are going to________a movie next Sunday.A.seeB.sees答案解析：A。
“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。
5.He is going to________a football match tomorrow.A.watchB.watchesC.watching答案解析：A。
“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。
6.My sister is going to________a birthday party next week.A.haveB.hasC.having答案解析：A。
“be going to”后面跟动词原形，选项B 是第三人称单数形式，选项C 是动名词形式，只有选项A 是动词原形。
六年级英语毕业总复习School：Class：Name：一般将来时的用法一、概念1.一般将来时表示打算、准备做的事情或即将发生的或肯定发生的事情。
常与表示将来时间的时间短语连用，如：this moring, this afternoon, this evening, this weekend, tomorrow，the day after tomorrow, next year，next month, soon等。
（1）The weather report says it will rain tomorrow.天气预报说明天会下雨。
（2）I am going to have a trip this summer holiday.我打算在暑假去旅行。
（3）Jim is a university student.He is going to be a doctor next month.吉姆是一名大学生，他下月要成为一名医生了。
2.在表示打算或准备做某事时，如果我句子不提到时间、条件时，多用be + going to这个结构。
（特别在口语中）如：She is going to buy a present for her mother.她打算去买一份礼物给她妈妈。
3.go, come, leave, move, start等表示位置移动的动词，也能够用现在实行时表示确切的计划和为将来安排好的活动。
（1）I am going home now.我要回家了。
（2）Wait for a while, please. The bus is coming.等一会吧。
汽车就要来了。
（3）We are leaving for Hong Kong for a visit.我们要前往香港观光。
二、“Be going to + 动词原形”与“will /shall + 动词原形”的区别“Be going to + 动词原形”强调“打算、计划好”要做一件事情。
黄冈教育六年级英语（一）一般将来时:表示计划或者将要发生的动作或情况。
一.询问对方计划做什么事：What are you going to do+将来时间?你（什么时间）打算做什么？1、I am going to+动词原形我打算…2、I am going to+地点我打算去…二、通常句子中伴有以下时间特征：this morning,this afternoon,this evening，tomorrow。
next加时间词，如next week,next Monday/…，等。
三、动词结构：be going to+动词原形(visit/read/play…)be going to+地点(the supermarket/park/garden)What____you going to do?What____he going to do?What____she going to do?What____we going to do?What____they going to do?What____your father going to do?What____your father and mother going to do?练习一．选择填空。
()1.What____you____tomorrow?A.are,doingB.are,going to doC.do,do()2.I”m going to the zoo____this afternoon? A.in B.on C./ ()3.We usually eat breakfast in the_____.A.morningB.afternoonC.evening() 4.Are you going to____your friend?A.visitB.visitingC.is visit() 5.____he going to the supermarket now?A.AreB.AmC.Is练习二．翻译下列词组。
一般将来时的知识点六年级（优秀范文5篇）第一篇：一般将来时的知识点六年级知识是静态的，人有了知识，还应该明白如何正确地将所掌握的知识在实践中加以应用，没有智慧，充其量不过是一本记载着知识的书。
下面小编给大家分享一些一般将来时的知识点归纳六年级，希望能够帮助大家，欢迎阅读!一般将来时的知识六年级1.shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。
will 在陈述句中用于各人称，在征求意见时常用于第二人称。
Which paragraph shall I read first? 我先读哪一段呢?Will you be at home at seven this evening? 今晚七点回家好吗?2.be going to +不定式，表示将来。
a.主语的意图，即将做某事。
What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天打算作什么呢?b.计划或安排要发生的事。
The play is going to be produced next month。
这出戏下月开播。
c.有迹象要发生的事。
Look at the dark clouds, there is going to be a storm.看那乌云，快要下雨了。
3.be +不定式表将来，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。
We are to discuss the report next Saturday.我们下星期六讨论这份报告。
4.be about to +不定式，意为马上做某事。
He is about to leave for Beijing.他马上要去北京。
注意：be about to do 不能与tomorrow, next week 等表示明确将来时的时间状语连用。
5.一般现在时表将来。
a.下列动词come，go，arrive，leave，start，begin，return的一般现在时可以表示将来，主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
1.主语+will+动词原形+其他。
如：I will cook breakfast for my mother tomorrow.明天，我将为我妈妈做早饭。
2.主语+be going to+动词原形+其他。
如：I am going to go shopping this evening.今天晚上我打算去购物。
3.一般将来时常用的时间状语。
如：tomorrow 明天， next week 下周， next Monday 下周一，this evening 今天晚上，等等。
知识讲解考点一 一般将来时的句型形式名师点拨表示一般将来时，常用be going to+动词原形这一形式表示打算、计划、决定要做的事或表示可能将要发生的情况。
例如：They are going to Shanghai next week.be 动词的形式由主语来决定。
专题三 一般将来时经典提炼1.2.3.答案单项选择CAB( )1. She _____ be thirty next year.A. is going toB. willC. is( )2. I’m going to _____ the windows.A. cleanB. cleansC. cleaned( )3. We will _____ games at Easter.A. playedB. playsC. play考点二一般将来时的变化知识讲解1. will+动词原形的变化（1）否定句：主语+shall/ will+not+动词原形+其他。
如：He won’t come back this week.他这周不会回来。
（2）一般疑问句：Shall/ Will+主语+动词原形+其他?如：Will you be back in ten minutes?十分钟后你会回来吗?（3）特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+shall/ will+主语+动词原形+其他?如：Where will you go next week?下周你去哪儿?2. be going to+动词原形的变化（1）否定句：主语+be动词+not+going to+动词原形+其他.如：He isn’t going to play football tomorrow.明天他将不去踢足球。
小学一般将来时一、概念：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算，计划或准备做某事，句中一般有以下时间状语：tomorrow 、next day(week 、month、year)soon the day after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构：1、be going to +do2、will +do三、否定句:在be动词后面加not或情态动词will后加not成won' t列如：I'm going to have a picnic this afternoon改为：I'm not going to have a picnic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首，some改为any；and改为or第一、二人称互换。
列如：We are going to go on outing this weekend.改为：Are you going to go on outing this weekend?:五、对划线部分提问一般情况，一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
1、问人：who列如：I'm going to new York soon改为：Who's going to new York soon ？2、问干什么：what…..do列如：My father is going to watch a race with me this afternoon 改为：What is your father going to do with you this afternoon ？3、问什么时候：when列如：She's going to go to bed at nine改为：When is going to bed?六、同义句：be going to =will am goingto go swimming tomorrow=I 'will go swimming tomorrow一般将来时练习题1、我打算明天和朋友去野餐. I______ ______ ______have a picnic withmy friends I____have a picnic with my friends2、What ____ ____ ____ ____ ____next Monday ?I____ _____ ____play basketball . what ______you do next Monday ? I ____play basketball.3、你妈妈这个周末去购物吗？是，她要去买些水果。
一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）一、一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。
二、一般将来时的构成：1. be going to + do(1) 肯定句：主语+be(am, is, are) going to + do如：I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon. 今天下午我将要去野餐。
(2) 否定句：主语+be(am, is, are) + not + going to + do如：He is not / isn’t going to go to school tomorrow because he catches a cold today.他明天不去上学了，因为他今天感冒了。
2. will+ do(1) 肯定句：主语+ will/ shall(仅用于第一人称) + do如：Telephone me this evening. I’ll be at home.今晚给我打电话，我会在家。
I’ll (shall/will) do a better job next time. 下次我要干得好些。
(2) 否定句：主语+ will/ shall(仅用于第一人称) not + do如：The car will not/ won’t start.车开不了啦。
Oil and water will not mix.油和水没法混在一起。
3. 一般将来时的标识有：tomorrow, this (afternoon), next day(year),one day, now, soon, someday, sometime, in the future 等。
三、一般将来时的变化1.一般疑问句： be / will / shall + 主语+ 其它（第一二人称互换）回答：Yes, 主语+ be / will. No, 主语+ be / will not.如：Are you going to go to the library this weekend?你这个周末去图书馆吗？Will you finish your work tomorrow?明天你能把你的工作完成吗？Shall we go to the park tomorrow?我们明天去公园好吗？2. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句如：Who’s going to New York soon?谁准备去纽约啊？What will your father do with you this afternoon?今天下午你爸爸和你要做什么啊？When is she going to bed?她什么时候去睡觉啊？四、be going to和will 的用法及区别1. be going to与will可互换。
如：I am going to go swimming tomorrow = I will go swimming tomorrow.我明天去游泳。
2. 必须要用be going to：(1) 表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算要做的事情。
如：What are you going to do today?今天你们打算做什么？Dad and I are going to see a Beijing opera this afternoon.今天下午我和爸爸打算去看京剧。
She’s going to play the piano.她打算弹钢琴。
(2) 表示主观判断即将要发生的事情。
如：Look! There come the dark clouds. It is going to rain.瞧！乌云密集，天要下雨。
I am afraid I am going to have a cold.恐怕我要患重感冒。
3. 必须要用will：(1) 表示单纯的未来“将要”通用各个人称。
如：They will go to visit the factory tomorrow.明天他们将去工厂参观。
I’ll come with Mike, Lucy and Lily.我将和麦克、露西、莉莉一起来。
(2) 表示不以人的意志为转移的自然发展的未来的事。
如：Today is Saturday. Tomorrow will be Sunda y.今天是星期六。
明天是（将）是星期日。
He will be thirty years old this time next ye ar.明年这个时候他就（将）三十岁。
(3) 问对方是否愿意做某事或表示客气地邀请或命令。
如：Will you please turn on the radio?请打开收音机好吗？Will you go to the zoo with me?你和我一起去动物园好吗？(4) 表示一个人临时决定要做某事。
如：I will go to the lab to get some chemicals. So please wait until I return.我要到化学实验室去取些药品,请等我回头。
五、其它一般将来时的表达方式1. 一般现在时也可以表示将来如：The plane for London leaves at half past six in the afternoon.飞往伦敦的航班将在下午六点半起航。
If it is sunny tomorrow, we will go for hiking.如果明天阳光明媚，我们就去登山。
2.“be to +动词原形”表示按照计划将要发生的事情。
如：The headmaster is to make a speech at the graduation ceremony this afternoon.校长将要在下午的毕业典礼上发表演讲。
六、课堂练习1. 选择题(1) There __________ a meeting tomorrow afternoon.A. will be going toB. will going to beC. is going to beD. will go to be(2) Charlie ________ here next month.A. isn’t workingB. doesn’t workingC. isn’t goin g to workingD. won’t work(3) He ________ very busy this week, he ________ free next week.A. will be, isB. is, isC. will be, will beD. is, will be(4) There ________ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening.A. wasB. is going to haveC. will haveD. is going to be(5) ----________ you ________ free tomorrow?----No. I ________ free the day after tomorrow.A. Are, going to, willB. Are, going to be, willC. Are, going to, will beD. Are, going to be, will be(6) Mother ________ me a nice present on my next birthday.A. will givesB. will giveC. givesD. give(7) If they come, we ________ a meeting.A. haveB. will haveC. hadD. would have(8) He ________ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday.A. givesB. gaveC. will givingD. is going to giving(9) If it ________ tomorrow, we’ll go roller-skating.A. isn’t rainB. won’t rainC. doesn’t rainD. doesn’t fine(10) ________ you ________ free next Sunday?A. Will, areB. Will, beC. Do, beD. Are, be2. 用所给动词的适当形式填空(1) I ___ ___ (leave) in a minute. I ___ ___ (finish) all my work before I _____ (leave).(2) ----How long _ ____ you ___ __ (study)in our country?----I __ ___ (plan) to be here for about one more year.----I _ ____ (hope) to visit the other parts of your country.----What _ _____ you ___ ___ (do) after you __ ____ (leave) here?----I __ ____ (return) home and ___ ___ (get) a job.(3) I __ ____ (be) tired. I ___ ___ (go) to bed early tonight.(4) Mary’s birthday is next Monday, her mother _____ (give) her a present.(5) It is very cold these days. It __ __ (snow) soon.(6) I am afraid there _______ (be) a meeting this afternoon. I can’t join you.(7) Mike _______ (believe, not) this until he _______ (see) it with his own eyes.(8) Most of us don’t think their team _______ (win).(9) I _____ (be) thirty-five next year.(10) Martin and his family _______ (live) in that new building.3. 完成句子(1) 我打算明天和朋友去吃午饭。
