高中英语Module3ForeignFoodSectionⅡLanguagePointsⅠIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary教案

Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary—LanguagePointsⅠ品句填词1．A lot of poisonous (有毒的) waste from the chemical works polluted the river. 2．The students who failed to meet these requirements (要求) will not be admitted into the university.3．They are not able to get a job interview because they have no fixed (固定的) address.4．At this time he was becoming obsessed (着迷) with artistic development. 5．She owed (归因于) her good health to diet and exercise.6．Before entering a house in some Asian countries, it’s good manners (礼貌) to take off your shoes.7．His cakes were so tasty (美味的) that he sold them in dozens.8．The face of the wounded soldier was totally unrecognisable (无法辨认的)．9．Before lunch the foreigner learned how to use chopsticks (筷子)．10．That infamous (臭名昭著的) criminal was finally sentenced to death.Ⅱ单句改错1．They fell in love for the first time they met each other.去掉for2．When we does make a mistake, we must correct it fully, openly, and as quickly as possible.does→do 3．That was the third time that he has taken part in the Olympic Games.has→had 4．At first he refused to accept any responsibility but he ended up apologized.apologized→apologizing 5．Owing for the rain, the meeting has to be put off.for→toⅢ课文语法填空I think that Chinese people are sometimes 1.obsessed (obsess) with food. I had eaten Chinese food often, but I could not have imagined how fabulous a real Chinese banquet could be. The first six or seven dishes seemed 2.to fill (fill) the table, with plates 3.dangerously (danger) balanced one on top of another.4.To my surprise, more dishes arrived. There was enough 5.to feed (feed) a whole army. Another aspectof “food culture” is 6.that the Chinese seem to eat almost every part of every animal.British people like cold food, 7.while in China，cold food means poverty—you don’t give it to a guest！I also learned that the English like to mix food before 8.serving (serve) it at the table. The food here goes against the Chinese sense of beauty and style at the dinner table. Chinese dishes can 9.be photographed (photograph) and have a nice 10.appearance (appear)．Ⅰ单句语法填空1．Something must be done to prevent factories sending out poisonous (poison) gases so as to keep the city from being polluted.2．Despite the health problem caused by his excess weight, the wealthy businessman was still obsessed with making as much money as possible.3．It was not until the early 18th century that the significance of the event was generally realized.4．The fog was so heavy this morning that drivers could hardly make out the things just ten meters away.5．(2019·广东广州高二月考)There has been the requirement (require) that every child(should) be given (give) the opportunity to be educated.6．Though British English and American English have some differences in the spelling and pronunciation, they have much in common.7．There are so many green trees and beautiful flowers everywhere. It is no wonder that the air here is so fresh.8．Mr. Smith owed his success in his career to his family and teachers.9．The food, tasting (taste) good, soon sold out when it was taken to the market. 10．(2019·大连高二检测)He can’t have left (leave) without saying goodbye to them, for he always has good manners (manner)．Ⅱ阅读理解AThousands of years ago people chewed gum in the natural form.The most common ancient chewing gum was tree resin lumps，but people also chewed various sweet grasses, leaves, grains and waxes.Chewing gum has been used in various forms and flavors.The first commercial chewing gum was made and sold in 1848 by John Bacon Curtis. He called his chewing gum the State of Maine Pure Spruce Gum. John Bacon Curtis andhis brother came up with the practical idea of how to make and sell spruce gum as chewing gum.On July 27, 1869, Amos Tyler received the first patent in the United States for chewing gum.However, Tyler never sold his gum commercially. An Ohio dentist, William Finley Semple was honored for this work using the first patent to manufacture (大量生产) chewing gum since December 1869.In 1869, Mexican General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna told his idea of chicle (糖胶树胶) to Thomas Adams. Adams tried to make toys, masks, and rain boots out of chicle, but none of his products were commercially successful. Then he simply added flavor to the chicle! That was the first step in creating the world’s first modern chewing gum! The first mass marketed chewing gum was called Adams New York Chewing Gum. In the 1870s, Adams & Sons sold “Sour Orange” flavored gum as an after­dinner candy. In 1871, Thomas Adams patented a machine for the manufacture of gum. However, all these kinds of gum had one big problem: they could not hold flavor.The problem with holding flavor was not fixed until 1880, when William White combined sugar and corn syrup with chicle. For better taste he added peppermint extract (薄荷精). He found out that peppermint stayed in the gum during chewing much longer than other flavors.He called his first peppermint flavored gum Yucatan gum.In 1888, Thomas Adams’ chewing gum, Tutti­Frutti, was the first chewing gum that was sold from a vending machine (自动贩卖机)．【解题导语】本文介绍了“口香糖”的发明和发展历史。

Module 3 Foreign Food Section Ⅱ Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary（1）-Language PointsⅠ.单句语法填空1．He ________ (owe) his success to the good upbringing he had.2．A lot of ________ (poison) waste from the chemical works polluted the river.3．They ________ (obsess) by her song.4．________ (taste) nice and delicious，the roast ducks sell well.5．The children fell on the food and ate it ________ (greedy)．6．The dishes look nice and ________ (appetite)．7．Fluency in spoken English is a major ________ (require)8．Most of them live in grassland and have no ________ (fix) home.9．________ is no wonder that you're tired，you've been walking for hours.10．Though they are twins，they have little ________ common.【答案】 1.owed 2.poisonous 3.were obsessed 4.Tasting 5.greedily 6.appetising 7.requirement 8.fixed 9.It 10.inⅡ.单句改错1．The boss required that she did it right now.________________________________________________________________2．He was walking on the street for the first time I saw him.________________________________________________________________3．I hear he ended up died in an accident.________________________________________________________________4．There is no wonder that he lost the game.________________________________________________________________5．This novel，that I have read three times，is very touching._________________________________________________________________【答案】 1.did→do 2.去掉for 3.died→dying 4.There→It 5.that→which Ⅲ.阅读理解Thousands of years ago people chewed gum in the natural form.The most common ancient chewing gum was tree resin lumps，but people also chewed various sweet grasses，leaves，grains and waxes.Chewing gum has been used in various forms and flavors.The first commercial chewing gum was made and sold in1848 by John Bacon Curtis.He called his chewing gum the State of Maine Pure Spruce Gum.John Bacon Curtis and his brother came up with the practical idea of how to make and sell spruce gum as chewing gum.On July 27,1869，Amos Tyler received the first patent in the United States for chewing gum.However，Tyler never sold his gum commercially.An Ohio dentist，William Finley Semple was honored for this work using the first patent to manufacture (大量生产) chewing gum since December 1869.In 1869，Mexican General Antonio Lopez de Santa Anna told his idea of chicle(糖胶树胶) to Thomas Adams.Adams tried to make toys，masks，and rain boots out of chicle，but none of his products were commercially successful.Then he simply added flavor to the chicle! That was the first step in creating the world's first modern chewing gum! The first mass marketed chewing gum was called Adams New York Chewing Gum.In the 1870s，Adams & Sons sold “Sour Orange” flavored gum as an after­dinner candy.In 1871 Thomas Adams patented a machine for the manufacture of gum.However，all these kinds of gum had one big problem: they could not hold flavor.The problem with holding flavor was not fixed until 1880，when William White combined sugar and corn syrup with chicle.For better taste he added peppermint extract (薄荷精)．He found out that peppermint stayed in the gum during chewing much longer than other flavors.He called his first peppermint flavored gum Yucatan gum.In 1888，Thomas Adams' chewing gum，Tutti­Frutti，was the first chewing gum that was sold from a vending machine(自动贩卖机)．【语篇解读】本文介绍了“口香糖”的发明和发展历史。

角顿市安康阳光实验学校Module 3 Foreign Food Section Ⅱ Grammar1．40,000 people are killed every year in road accidents in the US, many of ________ are caused by human error.2．Some people ________ are successful language learners often fail in other fields.3．In our class, we have some students ________ families are not in Wuhan.4．Tell him to go to the classroom ________ we often have our English class.5．That is the only way ________ leads to your success.6．The reason ________ she was late is not acceptable.7．Professor Li is extremely popular among students, ________ is known to all of us.8．The secretary with ________ the boss is not happy will be fired.9．The day ________ I met the famous pop star was the greatest day of my life.答案：1.which 2.who 3.whose 4.where 5.that 6.why 7.as8.whom 9.whenⅢ.单句改错1. This is the factory where we visited last week.________________________________________________________________ ________2. This is the watch for which Tom is looking.________________________________________________________________ ________3. The person to who you spoke is a student of Grade Two.________________________________________________________________ ________4. The house in that we live is very small.________________________________________________________________ ________5. The sun gives off light and warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.________________________________________________________________ ________6. I've read all the books which I borrowed from the library.________________________________________________________________ ________7. This is the best film which I have ever seen.________________________________________________________________ ________8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.________________________________________________________________ ________9. Everything which we saw was of great interest.________________________________________________________________ ________10. His dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.________________________________________________________________ ________答案：1．答案：where→that/which或去掉where2．解析：英语中，有些短语动词，介词或副词不可与动词相分离。

Section ⅡIntroduction & Reading and Vocabulary—Language Pointsowe vi.& vt.欠钱；欠(债等)；应给予；归功于(教材P29)Everything you see I owe to spaghetti.你看到的一切我都归功于意大利面条。

(1)owe sb. sth.＝owe sth.to sb. 欠某人某物owe sth.to 把……归功于；为……而感谢owe it to sb. that... 多亏了；归功于(2)owing to 因为，由于①She still owes her friend 60，000 yuan.＝She still owes 60，000 yuan to her friend.她还欠她朋友6万元。

②(牛津词典)Thanks for sticking up for me—I owe you a favour.谢谢你支持我，我欠你一个人情。

[即学即练]——单句语法填空①I owe an apology to you for being unable to travel with you.②(上海卷)Owing (owe) to bad weather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.③I owed_it to the doctors that I survived such a severe accident.[链接写作]——完成句子④我必须说我的这些成就都应归功于我的同事和朋友们的鼓励和帮助。

I must say I owe all the achievements to the encouragement and help from my colleagues and friends.no wonder难怪(教材P30)No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish; they knew what was still to come.怪不得跟我一起的客人每道菜也就浅尝几口；他们知道还有什么菜要上呢。