英文中常见俚语(idiom)PPT课件
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Chapter 6 English IdiomsDefinition●time-honored 历史悠久的;因古老而受到尊重的●spill the beans泄密;说漏嘴●idiomatic [,idiə'mætik] 惯用的;符合语言习惯的expressions.●euphony 报错英['juːf(ə)nɪ] 美['jʊfəni]●n. 悦耳之音;悦耳;和谐的声音;谐音●You're like an Indian summer你像狂热的夏日●forty winks 白天小睡;打盹●Yo u sent me howling into the wind. I’m lucky to be all in one piece.你让我独自一人在风中咆哮,我能全身而返,已经是大幸了。
●All good things come to an end.天下无不散的宴席●like a bear with a sore head v. 暴躁;心情恶劣●cut one's coat according to one's cloth●量布裁衣,量入为出,根据具体条件行事●量体裁衣●act according to actual circumstances●cut the dress according to one's figure●cut out garments to fit the body●diamond cut diamond adv. 棋逢对手●The devil takes the hindmost:迟者遭殃;落后者吃亏●have a bee in one's bonnet[软帽]胡思乱想;想得入迷;有某种想法●through thick and thin不畏艰险;在任何情况下●stitch [stitʃ] n. 针脚,一针vt. 缝,缝合● a stitch in time saves nine小洞不补,大洞吃苦●come to a bad end 遭遇不测;死于非命;没有好下场●nasty [['nɑ:sti, 'næs-]] adj. 下流的;肮脏的;脾气不好的;险恶的●sticky [俚语]不愉快的,痛苦的●come to a sticky end 报错下场不好;死于非命●come to an untimely end 夭折●untimely [,ʌn'taimli] adj. 不合时宜的;过早的●Take forty winks:打个盹●rain cats and dogs下倾盆大雨●for the sake of为了;为了…的利益●hither and thither 到处●hue and cry大声抗议;叫嚣声;追捕犯人时的叫喊声hue [hju:] n. 色彩;色度;叫声●kith and kin朋友和亲属kith [kiθ] n. 朋友;邻居●kin [kin] n. 亲戚;家族;同族●adj. 同类的;有亲属关系的;性质类似的●to and fro来回地fro [frəu] adv. 向后;向那边●be hoist with one's own petard搬起石头砸自己的脚;害人反害己;作茧自缚●hoist [hɔist] n. 起重机;升起,吊起vi. 升起;吊起vt. (用绳索,起重机等)使升起●petard [pɪ'tɑːd] n. 爆竹,花火;爆炸装置●learn by rote死记硬背地学习rote 报错英[rəʊt] 美[rot]n. 死记硬背;生搬硬套●with might and main尽全力;竭尽全力地●once in a blue moon 千载难逢;极为罕见●come true 实现,成真;成为现实●cry for the moon 要天上的月亮;想做做不到的事;想要得不到的东西●fly high有雄心大志;情绪高涨;野心勃勃●put the cart before the horse 本末倒置;前后颠倒●turn up one's nose at 报错对…嗤之以鼻;看不起●black and blue['blækən'blu:] adj. 遍体鳞伤的;青一块紫一块●first and foremost 首先;首要的是●Time and tide wait for no man 岁月不饶人●buy in bulk 大量购买●bulk [bʌlk] n. 体积,容量;大多数,大部分;大块vt. 使扩大,使形成大量●dine and wine 吃喝(以饮宴款待)●out and about:户外活动●rough and tough 粗野的,粗暴的●rough [rʌf] adj. 粗糙的;粗略的;粗野的;艰苦的;未经加工的●tough adj. 艰苦的,困难的;坚强的,不屈不挠的vt. 坚持;忍受,忍耐●wear and tear n. 磨损●euphonic [juː'fɒnɪk] adj. 悦耳的,语调好的;音调上的●euphony ['ju:fəni] n. 悦耳之音;悦耳;和谐的声音●Beggars can not be choosers (乞丐是没有选择权利的)● a cat may look at king 小人物也有权利●first come,first served 先到先得;先到者先接受服务原则●be up and doing 活跃;忙碌●serve someone right给某人应得的惩罚●get off with结识●First you must clean your room. No buts about it.首先你必须打扫你的房间,不要找任何借口。