美国的电视台
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常见美国电视台简介(简称全称台标)ABC 美国广播公司(American Broadcasting Company)是美国传统三大广播电视公司之一。
创立于1943年,原为国家广播公司的蓝色广播网。
目前的最大股东是华特迪士尼公司,为迪士尼-ABC电视集团的成员。
是美国三大商业广播电视公司之一。
公司总部位于纽约。
目前的ABC,总部有两个,娱乐节目部设在洛杉矶附近的伯班克市,这里靠近娱乐中心好莱坞。
并且,与迪斯尼公司的总部迪斯尼摄影棚由人行天桥相连;另一个总部设在传媒中心纽约的时代广场上。
截至到2008年,ABC是美国观众最多的电视网。
CBS 美国哥伦比亚广播公司(Columbia Broadcasting system)公司成立于1927年,节目以新闻和娱乐性节目为主。
收视率长时期占三大广播公司首位。
公司总部设在纽约,主要机构有:广播部、电视网、自营电视台部和新闻部。
公司在纽约、芝加哥、洛杉矶、费城、圣路易斯等城市拥有7家直属电视台,并在全国有附属电视台200座。
公司还经营调频广播电台,并有多座附属广播电台。
NBC 美国全国广播公司(National Broadcasting Company)全美三大商业广播电视公司之一(其余两家分别是CBS和ABC )。
总部设于纽约得创办于1926年,是美国历史最久,实力最强的商业广播电视公司。
部设在纽约的洛克菲勒中心,以孔雀为标记。
目前是传媒联合大企业NBC Universal的一部分,公司现在纽约、洛杉矶、芝加哥、华盛顿、克利夫兰、丹佛和迈阿密7座城市设有直属电视台,并在全国有附属电视台208座。
CNN 美国有线电视新闻网(Cable News Network)由特纳广播公司(TBS)董事长特德·特纳于1980年6月创办,通过卫星向有线电视网和卫星电视用户提供全天候的新闻节目,总部设在美国佐治亚州的亚特兰大。
CNN国际新闻网为全球先进的新闻组织,提供每周七天,每天二十四小时的全球直播新闻报导。
The Appreciation of American TV SeriesPart I. American TV StationNBC•The National Broadcasting Company (NBC) is an American television network headquartered in the GE Building in New York City’s Rockefeller Center.•It is sometimes referred to as the Peacock Network due to its stylized peacock logo, created exclusively for color broadcasts.•Formed in 1926 by the Radio Corporation of America (RCA), NBC was the first major broadcast network in the United States. In 1986, control of NBC passed to General Electric (GE), with GE’s $6.4 billion purchase of RCA.•NBC is available in an estimated 112 million households, 98.6% of those with televisions. NBC has 10 owned-and-operated stations and nearly 200 affiliates in the United States and its territories.ABC•American Broadcasting Company•Created in 1943 from the former NBC Blue radio network, ABC is owned by The Walt Disney Company and is part of Disney-ABC Television Group. It first broadcast on television in 1948.•Corporate headquarters are in Manhattan in New York City, while programming offices are in Burbank, California adjacent to the Walt Disney Studios and the Walt Disney Company corporate headquarters.•The network is sometimes referred to as the Alphabet Network, due to the letters "ABC" being the first three letters of the Latin alphabet, in order.2004 -- Present•Determined not to lose its prominence on TV, ABC was able to find success in ratings beginning in 2004. In the fall of that year, ABC premiered two highly anticipated series Desperate Housewives, and Lost. Immediately, the network’s ratings skyrocketed to unprecedented levels.•It followed up its prosperity with the premieres of Grey’s Anatomy in 2005, and in 2006, the dramedy Ugly Betty, which are all popular among viewers and critically acclaimed.•ABC continues to place second in ratings thanks to its highly popular shows, mainly Desperate Housewives, Lost, Grey's Anatomy, Ugly Betty, and Dancing with the Stars, although it has slipped to third since 2007.•In April 2009, ABC announced that they will bring Who Wants to be a Millionaire back into Primetime for a 2-week lifespan in response to the popularity of the 2008 Oscar-winning film Slumdog Millionaire.•There have been attempts to broaden the ABC brand name. In 2004, ABC launched a news cha nnel called “ABC News Now”. Its aim is to provide round-the-clock news on over-the-air digital TV, cable TV, the Internet, and mobile phones.•Good Morning America (GMA) is an American news Morning show and talk show that isbroadcast on the ABC television network, debuting on November 3, 1975.•The show features news, talk, weather, and special interest stories. It is produced live from Times Square Studios in New York City and fed to all network affiliates. The program is currently hosted by Diane Sawyer and Robin Roberts.TNT•TNT (originally Turner Network Television) is an American cable TV channel created by media mogul Robert Edward “Ted” Turner III and currently owned by the Turner Broadcasting System division of Time Warner.•On June 12, 2001, TNT relaunched itself, with a new logo and tagline, "We Know Drama.", which emphasized the channel’s new focus on programming with drama and energy, such as sports and network TV dramas like Angel, Law & Order, Charmed, NYPD Blue, ER, Without a Trace, Alias, Judging Amy, Las Vegas, Leverage and Cold Case.•In 2004, TNT became the first Turner channel to begin broadcasting in High Definition. TNT is also one of the Turner-owned channels which now shows the classic 1939 film The Wizard of Oz.•On December 7, 2008, TNT unveiled a new ad campaign with a newly stylized update of its logo, mainly in shiny silver but sometimes in gold.•The campaign will continue to use the channel’s tagline “We Know Drama” but with more of a focus on its original series and its plan to have three nights of original primetime programming starting in 2009.CBS•CBS Broadcasting Inc. is an American television network, which started out as a radio network.•The name is derived from the initials of the network’s former name, Columbia Broadcasti ng System. The network is sometimes referred to as the Eye Network or more simply The Eye, in reference to the shape of the company’s logo.•The CBS Building in New York City, also known as “Black Rock”, is the 38-story headquarters of the CBS Corporation.2002 -- Present•The turning point for CBS came in the summer of 2000 when it debuted the summer reality show Survivor, which became a surprise summer hit for the network.•In January 2001, CBS debuted the second season of the show after its airing of the Super Bowl, and moved the police procedural C.S.I. to Thursdays and was both able to chip away at and eventually beat NBC’s Thursday night lineup, and attract younger viewers to the network.•CBS has had additional successes with police procedurals Cold Case, Without a Trace, Criminal Minds, NCIS, and The Mentalist, along with CSI: Miami and CSI: NY, and sitcoms Everybody Loves Raymond, Two and a Half Men, How I Met Your Mother, The Big Bang Theory and The New Adventures of Old Christine.•During the 2007-2008 season, Fox ranked as the top-rated network, primarily due to itsreliance on American Idol. However, according to Nielsen, CBS ended up as the top-rated network for the 2008-2009 season.FOX•The Fox Broadcasting Company (FBC), commonly referred to as FOX, is owned by Fox Entertainment Group, part of Rupert Murdoch’s News Corporation.•The network is named after sister company 20th Century Fox, and indirectly for producer William Fox, who founded one of the movie studio’s predecessors, Fox Film.1986 -- 2009•Launched on October 9, 1986, from 2004 to 2009 FOX was the highest-rated broadcast network in the 18–49 demographic. In the 2007–08 season, FOX became the most popular network in America in household ratings for the first time in its history, replacing CBS. CBS took back the top spot in the 2008-09 season, though FOX remains a solid runner-up.2000s: The Idol Effect•FOX arguably hit a few bumps in its programming during 1999 and the early 2000s. Many staple shows of the 1990s had ended or were on the decline. During this time, FOX put much of its efforts into producing reality fare with subjects often seen as extravagant, shocking, and/or distasteful.•Between 2000 and 2009, FOX added the cable channels FOX College Sports, Fuel TV, FOX Reality Channel and FOX Business Network.•After shedding most of these shows, FOX regained a ratings foothold with acclaimed dramas such as 24, The O.C., House and Bones.•By 2005, FOX’s most popular show by far was the talent search American Idol, peaking at up to 37 mill ion viewers on certain episodes and being the nation’s highest-rated program in the 2004–05 season. House, airing after Idol on Tuesday nights and having had a successful run of summer repeats in 2005, positioned itself as a top-ten hit in the 2005–06 season.•FOX hit a milestone in February 2005 by scoring its first-ever sweeps victory among all viewers. This was largely due to the broadcast of Super Bowl XXXIX, but also on the strength of American Idol, 24, House, and The O.C.•By the end of the 2004–05 television season, FOX ranked No. 1 for the first time in its history among the 18–49 demographic most appealing to advertisers.•Another milestone came on May 21, 2008, FOX took the #1 general households rating crown for the first time, based on the strength of Super Bowl XLII and American Idol.Syfy•Syfy is an American cable television channel launched on September 24, 1992, that specializes in science fiction, fantasy, horror, and paranormal programming. The name Syfy was officially adopted on July 7, 2009.Sci Fi Syfy•On March 16, 2009, Sci Fi announced that it would be changing its name to Syfy as part of an on-going rebranding effort. Network officials also noted that, unlike the generic term “sci-fi” which represents the entire science fiction genre, the term “Syfy” can be protected by trademark and therefore would be easier to market on other goods or services without fear of confusion with other companies’ products.•Syfy's programming includes original television movies, miniseries, and series. In the past, the channel has also aired many canceled "cult classic" science fiction TV shows.•It gained national prominence in 2003 with the airing of Steven Spielberg Presents: Taken, which won the Emmy Award that year for best miniseries. In 2006, it also began including several non-sci-fi programs in its line-up, such as Law & Order: Special Victims Unit, WWE's ECW and WCG Ultimate Gamer.HBO•Home Box Office (HBO), a premium television programming owned by Warner Brothers Entertainment subsidiary of Time Warner, offers two 24/7 pay television services (HBO and Cinemax) to over 38 million U.S. subscribers in the United States.•HBO programming is broadcast into over 150 countries worldwide.SHOWTIME•Showtime is a subscription television brand used by a number of channels and platforms around the world, but primarily refers to a group of channels in the United States. As of August 2005, Showtime's programming is available to around 13 million subscribers in the United States. •Showtime primarily shows motion pictures as well as some original programming and occasional boxing and MMA matches.Part II. Explanation of TermsA.PilotB.EpisodeC.SeasonD.TeleplayE.Spin-offugh Trackedy-drama H.CliffhangerI.RerunJ.HiatusK.Audience Measurement L.WGAM.ATASN.Emmy AwardA. Pilot•Pilot (or Television Pilot) is a test episode of an intended television series, also, it’s an early step in the development of a television series.•Functions:works use pilots to discover whether an entertaining concept can be successfullyrealized.2.After seeing this sample of the proposed product, networks will then determine whetherthe expense of additional episodes is justified.Variety estimates that only a little over a quarter of all pilots made for American television succeed to the series stage.B. Episode•An episode is a part of a dramatic work such as a serial television or radio program.•Episodes which end in the middle of a climatic moment are often called cliffhangers, after the name used for early movie serials. Such episodes are frequently used in season finales of many prime time shows.•Shows usually have numbers or codes (aka, Production codes/numbers) for each episode.The X-Files, for example, assigned a code in the format "sXnn", with 's' identifying the season number and 'nn' being a two-digit number for each show, starting with '01'.C. Season•In North America and Australia, the term used to describe a regular run of episodes is a television season or simply, season. For example, a season of a television series might consist of 20–26 episodes broadcast regularly between September and May with a hiatus during the (Christmas/New Year’s Eve) holidays.•Alternatively, it may comprise 20–26 consecutive episodes between September and December or January and May. The latter is often referred to as a "non-stop season", which are usually used for serial television series (e.g., 24 and Lost). Another example might be a series that airs only a 6–13 episode season during the summer.•In the United States, most regular television series have 20 to 26 episodes per season. In general, dramas usually last 44 minutes (an hour with advertisements), while comedies last 22 (30 with advertisements).D. Teleplay• A teleplay is a play written or adapted for television. The term surfaced during the 1950swith wide usage to distinguish a TV script from stage plays for the theater and screenplays written for films.•In modern usage, a "teleplay" generally refers to a script written for a television series.Formats vary depending on the type of show.•The format for the average one-hour drama, however, at first glance looks virtually identical to a screenplay. The main difference between a screenplay and a teleplay, aside from length, is that a teleplay is split into acts. This allows the writer to control when commercial breaks will occur; commercials are placed between the acts.E. Spin-off• A spin-off is a new organization or entity formed by a split from a larger one, such as a television series based on a pre-existing one.•The term sub-series is generally used instead of spin-off, but with essentially the same meaning.F. Laugh Track• A laugh track, (laughter soundtrack, laughter track, LFN “Laughter From Nowhere”, canned laughter or a laughing audience) is a separate soundtrack invented by Charles Douglass, with the artificial sound of audience laughter, made to be inserted into TV comedy shows and sitcoms.•The first American television show to incorporate a laugh track was the American sitcom The Hank McCune Show in 1950.G. Comedy-drama•Comedy-drama, also called dramedy or seriocomedy, is a style of television, theatre and film in which there is an equal or nearly equal balance of humor and serious content.H. Cliffhanger• A cliffhanger (or cliffhanger ending), is a plot device in fiction which features a main character in a precarious or difficult dilemma, or confronted with a shocking revelation. A cliffhanger is hoped to ensure the audience will return to see how the characters resolve the dilemma.I. Rerun• A rerun (or repeat), is a re-airing of an episode of a radio or television broadcast.•There are two types of reruns—those that occur during a hiatus, and those that occur when a program is syndicated.•Reruns can also be, as the case with more popular shows, when a show is aired outside of its timeslot (e.g. in the afternoon).J. Hiatus•In television scheduling, a hiatus refers to a break of at least several weeks in the normal schedule of a television program. It can occur during a season of a television program, or can be between television seasons (usually starting in June and ending in August whenshooting starts for the next season).•In recent years, some television shows have been placed “on hiatus” by their networks for long periods of up to several years, effectively canceling them while leaving viewers and producers with the possible hope of the shows’ eventual return.K. Audience Measurement•Audience Measurement measure how many people are in an audience, usually in relation to radio listenership and television viewership, but also newspaper and magazine readership, and increasingly, usage of websites.•It is, to help broadcasters and advertisers determine who is listening, rather than just how many. This broader meaning is called audience research.L. WGA•The Writers Guild of America is a generic term referring to the joint efforts of two different US labor unions:•The Writers Guild of America, East (WGAE), representing TV and film writers around New York City.•The Writers Guild of America, West (WGAW), representing TV and film writers in Hollywood and southern California.M. ATAS•The Academy of Television Arts & Sciences was founded in 1946; just one month after network television was born.•It is a nonprofit organization devoted to the advancement of telecommunications arts and sciences and to fostering creative leadership in the telecommunications industry.•The Television Academy is the only major organization devoted entirely to television and is made up of more than 15,000 members representing 28 professional peer groups, including performers, directors, producers, art directors and various other artisans, technicians and executives.N. Emmy Award•The Emmy Award, also known as the 'Emmy', is a television production award, and is considered the television equivalent to the Academy Awards (for film), Grammy Awards (for music) and Tony Awards (for stage).•They are presented in various sectors of the television industry, including entertainment programming, news and documentary shows, and sports programming. As such, the awards are presented in various area-specific ceremonies held annually throughout the year. The best known of these ceremonies are the Primetime Emmy Awards.Why call it “Emmy”?•The name “Emmy” was derived from “Immy,” a nickname for the image orthicon camera tube (图像正析像管) , which was instrumental in the development of modern television.What’s meaning of the statuette?•The word was feminized as “Emmy” to complement the design chosen for the statuette, which depicted a winged, idealized woman holding an atom.•It become the symbol of the TV Academy's goal of supporting and uplifting the art and science of television: The wings represent the muse of art; the atom the electron of science.•In 1949, the Television Academy held the first Emmy Awards ceremony, an annual event created to recognize excellence in television programming.Part III. GenreA.Situation ComedyB.Medical DramaC.Sci-fi DramaD.Crime DramaE.Legal DramaF.Teen DramaG.Historical DramaH.Reality Show & Reality CompetitionI.Talk ShowJ.Miniseries & TV MoviesPart IV. Television Content Rating Systems•Television Content Rating Systems give television viewers an idea of the suitability of a television program for children and/or adults.•Many countries have their own television rating system and each country's rating process may differ due to local priorities.•Programs are rated by either the organization that manages the system, the broadcaster or by the content producers themselves.• A rating is usually set for each individual episode of a television series. The rating can change per episode, network, rerun and per country.TV Parental Guidelines•The system was first proposed on December 19, 1996 by the United States Congress, the television industry and the FCC, and went into effect by January 1, 1997 on most major broadcast and cable networks in response to public concerns of increasingly explicit sexual content, graphic violence and strong profanity in television programs.•It was established as a voluntary-participation system, with ratings to be determined by the individually-participating broadcast and cable networks.•But the guidelines themselves have no legal force, and does not apply to news or sports programming.RatingsTV-Y➢(All Children)•This program is designed to be appropriate for all children. Whether animated or live-action, the themes and elements in this program are specifically designed for a very young audience, including children from ages 2-6. This program is not expected to frighten younger children.TV-Y7➢(Directed to Older Children)•This program is designed for children age 7 and above. It may be more appropriate for children who have acquired the developmental skills needed to distinguish between make-believe and reality. Themes and elements in this program may include mild fantasy violence or comedic violence, or may frighten children under the age of 7. Therefore, parents may wish to consider the suitability of this program for their very young children.TV-G➢(General Audiences)•Most parents would find this program suitable for all ages. Although this rating does not signify a program designed specifically for children, most parents may let younger children watch this program unattended. It contains little or no violence, no strong language and little or no sexual dialogue or situations.•Many programs on Disney Channel use the TV-G rating instead of the TV-Y7 rating, as the programs aim more toward a family audience.TV-PG➢(Parental Guidance Suggested)•This rating signifies that the program may be unsuitable for children under age 10 or 12, without the guidance of a parent. Various game shows and most reality shows are rated TV-PG for their suggestive dialog, suggestive humor, and/or coarse language.•The TV-PG rating may be accompanied by one or more of the following sub-ratings:D for some suggestive dialogueL for infrequent coarse languageS for some sexual situationsV for moderate violenceTV-14➢(Parents Strongly Cautioned)•Programs issued the TV-14 rating are usually unsuitable for children under the age of 14 without the guidance of a parent or guardian.•Many programs that air after 9:00 pm are rated TV-14. Live programming like televised awards ceremonies, concerts, and some specials will be issued a general TV-14 rating, because of the possibility that profanity, nudity, or suggestive dialogue may occur.TV-MA➢(Mature Audience Only)• A TV-MA rating means the program may be unsuitable for those below 17 without parental guidance. The program may contain extreme graphic violence, strong profanity, overtly sexual dialogue, very coarse language, nudity and/or strong sexual content.Although not a very large number of shows carry this rating, South Park is a popular example of a show that carries a TV-MA rating.•This rating may be accompanied by any of the following sub-ratings:L for crude indecent languageS for explicit sexual situations/nudityV for graphic violence•For the first 15 seconds of every rated program lasting a half-hour or less, a large rating icon appears in the upper-left hand corner of the screen. For every rated program running an hour or longer, a rating appears in the upper-left hand corner of the TV screen at the beginning of each half hour.•Starting in June 2005, many networks now display the ratings after every commercial break. ABC was one of the first television networks to display the program's rating after every commercial break in addition to at the beginning of the program.。
美国电视台里成人频道是不是这里比较多啊
在美国,有许多电视台提供成人频道服务,但是这里比较多:
1. Xfinity:Xfinity有几个成人频道,其中包括SixxSense、The Movie Channel、Adult Swim、Playboy TV和ShowTime。
它为客户提供标准的月度服务,家庭的成人频道服务为每月10美元。
2. DirecTV:DirecTV的成人频道服务包括Zest Adult Channel、Playboy TV、Spice TV、Adult Swim和Encore Plus。
这种服务的价格为每月15美元,它比Xfinity稍贵一些。
3. Dish Network:Dish Network也内置了成人频道服务,它包括Hustler TV、XTSY、Juicy、Playboy TV、Real、Adult Swim和The Movie Channel Xtra。
每月15美元就可以获得这项服务。
4. AT&T U-verse:AT&T U-verse有几个成人频道,包括Playboy TV、Sextacy、AJAX、Real和Adult Swim。
每月收费标准为每月10美元。
5. Cox:Cox有Cox Porn,每月收费为每月5美元。
此外,Cox还提供Playboy TV的服务,每月收费为每月15美元。
以上是在美国比较多的成人频道服务,它们服务的优势,物美价廉,
让您看的更多更新的成人内容。
当然,除成人频道外,有许多可以观看的其他频道服务,例如娱乐频道、电影频道等,可以满足人们的视觉需求。
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国内外电视台基本情况1.电视台发展概况1.1.电视媒体的优势与其他媒介相比,电视媒体具有以下优势:信息传播及时传播画面直观易懂,形象生动。
传播覆盖面广,受众不受文化层次限制。
互动性强,观众可参与到节目中来。
1.2.广播电视的体制模式商业广播电视:私人所有,本身是一种企业实体,以盈利为目标,受政府控制相对宽松,由相关管理机构进行管理,主要功能为公众提供信息消费和文化娱乐的商品;收入来源主要有:广告收入、节目出售收入、客户挂牌节目、有线广播的收视费等;美国ABC,NBC,CBS,FOX,日本NTV,TBS,香港TVB,ATV。
公营广播电视:国家所有,但对政府保持相对独立性,由独立机构代管,为文化公共事业,以服务公众利益为最高目标,体现公众言论自由的民主权利;收入来源主要有执照费、国家财政拨款、少量广告收入;英国BBC,日本NHK。
国营广播电视:国家垄断经营,代表官方立场,作为执政党的宣传工具,负有传播新闻、引导舆论、服务受众等责任,接受政府相关机构管理;经费主要有财政拨款和广告收益;我国及其他一些社会主义国家依照这一模式。
我国在总体上形成了四纵三横的媒介格局,横向是报纸、广播、电视三分天下,纵向是中央、省、地(市)县四级媒体网络,同时在各类各级媒体系统内部已开始呈现多元发展趋势。
在中国,电视台的所有权完全属于国有,到目前为止,除了政府投资以外,其他任何部门,无论是国营企业还是私营企业,都不得在电视台投资或参股。
1.3.电视节目分类央视-索福瑞媒介研究有限公司(CSM)是目前我国规模最大、数据应用范围最广的媒介市场研究机构。
该公司在进行电视节目市场分析和评估的时候,把我国的电视节目分成了15总类,83分类。
节目总类:15类新闻/时事类、专题类、综艺类、体育类、教学类、外语类、少儿节目类、音乐类、戏剧类、电视剧类、电影类、财经类、生活服务类、法制类、其它类。
节目分类:83类综合新闻、纪实报道、新闻/时事其它、专题片类、科普类、竞赛、谈话类、军事类、农业、专题其它、综艺晚会类、单项艺术类、互动/现场娱乐节目、综艺娱乐报道、综艺其他、足球、篮球、网球、排球、乒乓球、羽毛球、保龄球、台球、棋牌类、拳击、赛车、体育专题类节目、赛事特别报道、体育教学、体育新闻、体育其它、课堂讲座、教学其它、外语新闻、外语教学、外语其他、动画类、儿童专题节目、少儿演出类、少儿其它、演唱会、音乐会、音乐其它、地方戏、舞台剧、戏曲晚会、戏曲专题节目、戏剧其它、内地电视剧、港澳台电视剧、亚洲国家电视剧、其它国家电视剧、电视剧其它、内地电影、港澳台电影、亚洲国家电影、其它国家电影、电影其它、财经类专题、实时股市行情、财经新闻、其它、电视导购/广告杂志、美容/服饰、家居/房产、旅游、饮食、汽车、健康类、天气预报、生活服务其它、再见类、电视讲话、欣赏类、电视开奖、电视台包装、导视、其它、法治新闻、法治专题、法治其它。
美国的常见电视台及部分美剧(注:标红为重点推荐)(美国的探索频道还有许多纪录片也相当不错,以后分享)公共台:CBS(Columbia Broadcasting System哥伦比亚广播公司):Big Brother(真人秀)Big Bang Theory (喜剧/生活)Broke Girls (喜剧/生活)Elementary (悬疑/罪案)ABC(American Broadcasting Company美国广播公司):Marvel's Agents of S.H.I.E.L.D. (动作/剧情/科幻)Lost(科幻/悬疑/惊悚/冒险)Desperate Housewives(剧情/喜剧/爱情)Modern family(喜剧)Grey's Anatomy (医务)Ugly Betty(剧情/喜剧/生活)NBC ( National Broadcasting Company 美国全国广播公司):Friends (喜剧/生活)Saturday.Night.Live(真人秀)FOX(福克斯广播公司):American Idol(真人秀)Glee(喜剧)CW(Columbia Broad-casting System and Warner Bros. Network哥伦比亚及华纳兄弟联合电视网):The Vampire Diaries(剧情/生活/青春/魔幻)Arrow(动作/暴力)Nikita(动作/剧情/谍战/罪案)有线台:HBO(Home Box Office):Sex and the City(剧情/喜剧/爱情)True Blood(动作/剧情/魔幻/恐怖/惊悚)Game of Thrones(战争/剧情/魔幻/古装/史诗)Showtime:Homeland(动作/剧情/罪案)AMC(American Movie Classics美国经典电影有线电视台):Breaking Bad (犯罪/剧情)The Walking Dead (血腥/恐怖/丧尸/灾难)Katrina。
nbc名词解释新闻传播
NBC是National Broadcasting Company的缩写,是美国的一个著名的电视网络。
NBC成立于1926年,是美国历史最悠久的三大商业广播电视网之一。
NBC总部位于纽约市,拥有许多分支机构和频道。
NBC的节目涵盖了新闻、体育、娱乐等多个领域,是美国家喻户晓的媒体机构之一。
在新闻传播方面,NBC拥有一支庞大的新闻团队,负责报道国内外的新闻事件。
该网络旗下的NBC新闻频道(NBC News)是美国最受欢迎的新闻节目之一,包括《今日秀》(Today Show)和《NBC 夜间新闻》(NBC Nightly News)等知名节目。
除了电视节目外,NBC也在互联网上建立了新闻门户网站,提供24小时不间断的新闻报道和时事评论。
在新闻传播领域,NBC致力于提供客观、及时、全面的新闻报道,旨在让观众了解最新的新闻动态和事件背后的故事。
同时,NBC 也不断创新,利用新技术和媒介,如社交媒体、移动应用等,拓展新闻传播的渠道,以满足不同受众的需求。
总的来说,NBC在新闻传播领域扮演着重要的角色,通过其广
泛的影响力和专业的报道团队,为观众提供了丰富多彩的新闻内容,成为了美国乃至全球新闻传播领域的重要力量。
英美文化加油站
美国的电视台
众所周之,美国是世界电视业第一大国,美国拥有最强的电视制作班底和播出平台~
美国的电视台主要分为三种,国家级别的公共电视台付费有线台,私营电视台
国家级别的公共电视台(共6家)
这6家就相当于中国的央视,覆盖全美各个角落,只有你有电视机,即使没有安装有线电视,也能看到这6家电视台的节目
ABC American Broadcasting Company, Inc 美国广播公司
CBS Columbia Broad-casting System 哥伦比亚广播公司
NBC National Broadcasting Company 全国广播公司
FOX Fox Broadcasting Corporation 福克斯广播公司
CW Columbia Broad-casting System and Warner Bros. Network
哥伦比亚及华纳兄弟联合电视网
PBS Public Broadcasting Service 美国公共电视网
这六大公共电视网,每天24小时不间断播出节目,通过其旗下数百家地方台从而覆盖全美。
每天除了固定的新闻节目,电视剧,娱乐节目,大型晚会,大型比赛等内容之外,就是六大电视网旗下的地方新闻的时间~
这种电视网覆盖和我们中国的电视台完全不同~
中国是央视全天候制作和播出节目,而美国的六大电视网每天只有15小时的主频节目,其余时间都是地方台播出自己的新闻
付费有线台
美国法律规定,公共电视台是不能播出色情暴力等不利于青少年成长的电视节目的~
所以,你是不会在六大电视网看到“少儿不宜”的电视节目~
那么,想看“好而不宜”怎么办??那好,请花钱看有线台的节目吧~
一般我们比较熟悉的包括像:CNN(新闻)HBO(电影)ESPN(体育)
MTV(音乐)DISCOVERY(科学探索)等
私营电视台
私营电视台就更多了,只要你有钱,你就可以在美国办电视台~这在中国是无法想像的。
这种电视台包括一些地方台,还有一些少数族裔的电视节目,宗教等等电视台~。