character of wuthering
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高中英语小说品鉴单选题30题1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet is known for her ______.A. shyness and timidityB. intelligence and independenceC. vanity and arroganceD. submissiveness and obedience答案:B。
伊丽莎白·班纳特以聪明和独立著称。
选项 A 中的“shyness and timidity”(害羞和胆怯)不符合她的性格;选项C 中的“vanity and arrogance”(虚荣和傲慢)也与她不符;选项 D 中的“submissiveness and obedience”(顺从和服从)更不是她的特点。
2. The character of Heathcliff in "Wuthering Heights" is often described as ______.A. kind-hearted and gentleB. cruel and vengefulC. optimistic and cheerfulD. rational and calm答案:B。
希斯克利夫在《呼啸山庄》中常被描述为残忍且充满复仇心。
选项A 的“kind-hearted and gentle”((善良和温和)与他的形象相反;选项C 的“optimistic and cheerful”(乐观和开朗)不符合他的性格;选项D 的“rational and calm”(理性和平静)也不是他的特点。
3. In "Jane Eyre", Mr. Rochester is initially presented as ______.A. sincere and straightforwardB. mysterious and broodingC. sociable and friendlyD. simple and naive答案:B。
高中英语文学作品审美价值分析单选题40题1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Mr. Darcy is described as being _____.A. proud and stubbornB. kind and friendlyC. shy and timidD. selfish and cruel答案:A。
本题考查对《傲慢与偏见》中达西先生人物形象的理解。
选项A“proud and stubborn”《傲慢且固执)符合达西先生最初给人的印象。
选项B“kind and friendly”《善良且友好)与他最初的形象不符。
选项C“shy and timid” 害羞且胆小)与达西先生的性格相差甚远。
选项D“selfish and cruel” 自私且残忍)过于极端,不符合达西先生的整体形象。
2. The character of Heathcliff in "Wuthering Heights" is often regarded as _____.A. passionate and vengefulB. calm and rationalC. gentle and forgivingD. indifferent and cold答案:A。
此题关于《呼啸山庄》中希斯克利夫的人物形象。
选项A“passionate and vengeful” 充满激情且复仇心强)符合其性格特点。
选项B“calm and rational”《冷静且理智)与他的性格相悖。
选项C“gentle and forgiving” 温柔且宽容)并非他的主要特质。
选项D“indifferent and cold” 冷漠且无情)不能全面概括他的复杂性格。
3. In "Jane Eyre", Rochester is depicted as a man who is _____.A. dishonest and unreliableB. sincere and trustworthyC. mysterious and complicatedD. simple and straightforward答案:C。
八年级英语文学作品赏析单选题40题1.In the novel "Oliver Twist", Oliver is known for being _____.A.cunningB.braveC.timidD.arrogant答案:B。
Oliver 在小说《雾都孤儿》中以勇敢著称。
选项A“cunning”意为狡猾的,不符合Oliver 的人物特点;选项C“timid”意为胆小的,也与Oliver 的形象不符;选项D“arrogant”意为傲慢的,同样不是Oliver 的特点。
2.The main character in "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet, is often described as _____.A.shyB.intelligentC.naiveD.snobbish答案:B。
《傲慢与偏见》中的女主角伊丽莎白·贝内特通常被描述为聪明。
选项A“shy”意为害羞的,不符合伊丽莎白的性格;选项C“naive”意为天真的,也不是她的特点;选项D“snobbish”意为势利的,与伊丽莎白的形象相悖。
3.In "Jane Eyre", Jane is characterized by her _____.A.vainnessB.passivityC.independenceD.cowardice答案:C。
在《《简·爱》中,简的特点是独立。
选项A“vainness”意为虚荣,简并不虚荣;选项B“passivity”意为被动,简不是被动的人;选项D“cowardice”意为胆小,简很勇敢,不是胆小之人。
4.The hero in "The Adventures of Tom Sawyer" is _____.zyB.cleverC.stupidD.cruel答案:B。
高中英语文学名著人物分析词汇精选练习题40题1.The character of Elizabeth Bennet in Pride and Prejudice can be described as _____.A.arrogantB.proudC.intelligentD.shy答案:C。
Elizabeth Bennet 是一个聪明、有主见的女子。
选项A“arrogant”意为傲慢的,不符合Elizabeth 的性格。
选项B“proud”虽然Elizabeth 有一定的自尊心,但不能简单地用骄傲来形容。
选项C“intelligent”符合她的聪明才智。
选项D“shy”与她的性格不符。
2.The hero in The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn is _____.A.cowardlyB.braveC.selfishD.cruel答案:B。
Huckleberry Finn 在小说中表现出勇敢无畏。
选项A“cowardly”意为胆小的,与他不符。
选项B“brave”正确。
选项C“selfish”自私的,不是他的性格特点。
选项D“cruel”残忍的,也不符合他。
3.The main character in Jane Eyre is _____.A.timidB.strong-willedC.indifferentD.submissive答案:B。
Jane Eyre 是一个坚强、有意志的女性。
选项A“timid”胆小的,不对。
选项B“strong-willed”符合。
选项C“indifferent”冷漠的,不符合。
选项D“submissive”顺从的,与Jane 的性格相反。
4.In Romeo and Juliet, Romeo is _____.A.impulsiveB.cautiousC.coldD.calculating答案:A。
Romeo 在剧中表现得很冲动。
高中英语文学名著人物分析词汇精选单选题40题1. In the novel, the character is described as being ______.A. generousB. selfishC. cruelD. timid答案:A。
本题考查对人物性格词汇的理解。
“generous”意为慷慨的,在很多文学作品中常用来形容乐于分享、大方的人物性格;“selfish”自私的,与慷慨相反;“cruel”残忍的,通常用于形容冷酷无情的性格;“timid”胆小的,侧重于形容人的胆小怕事。
这里描述的人物是慷慨的。
2. The hero in the story has a ______ appearance.A. handsomeB. uglyC. plainD. beautiful答案:A。
“handsome”常用来形容男性英俊的外貌;“ugly”丑陋的;“plain”相貌平平的;“beautiful”一般用于形容女性美丽。
故事中的英雄通常有英俊的外表。
3. The villain is often depicted as ______.A. kind-heartedB. evil-mindedC. innocent答案:B。
“evil-minded”意为心地邪恶的,常用于描绘反派的性格特点;“kind-hearted”善良的;“innocent”无辜的;“friendly”友好的。
反派通常是心地邪恶的。
4. The female character is known for her ______ smile.A. charmingB. forcedC. fakeD. sad答案:A。
“charming”迷人的,形容具有吸引力的笑容;“forced”勉强的;“fake”假的;“sad”悲伤的。
这位女性角色以迷人的微笑著称。
5. The protagonist is characterized by his ______ nature.A. braveB. cowardlyC. lazyD. smart答案:A。
高二英语文学作品人物分析单选题30题1. In the novel "Pride and Prejudice", Elizabeth Bennet is known for herA. shyness and timidityB. intelligence and independenceC. arrogance and selfishnessD. simplicity and naivety答案:B。
伊丽莎白·班纳特以聪明和独立著称。
选项A 中的害羞和胆小不符合她的性格;选项C 中的傲慢和自私与她的形象相悖;选项D 中的单纯和天真也不能准确描述她。
2. The character of Heathcliff in "Wuthering Heights" is often described asA. kind and gentleB. cruel and revengefulC. optimistic and friendlyD. cowardly and weak答案:B。
希斯克利夫在《呼啸山庄》中常被描述为残忍和复仇心强。
选项A 中的善良温和不是他的特点;选项C 中的乐观友好与他的性格不符;选项D 中的胆小懦弱不是他的性格特质。
3. In "Jane Eyre", Mr. Rochester is characterized byA. honesty and integrityB. mystery and complexityC. straightforwardness and simplicityD. superficiality and shallowness答案:B。
在《《简·爱》中,罗切斯特先生具有神秘和复杂的特点。
选项 A 中的诚实正直不能完全概括他;选项 C 中的直率和简单不符合他;选项D 中的肤浅和浅薄并非他的主要性格。
高中英语文学鉴赏单选题60题1. In "Pride and Prejudice", which of the following characters is known for her strong sense of pride?A. Elizabeth BennetB. Jane BennetC. Mr. DarcyD. Mrs. Bennet答案:C。
本题考查《傲慢与偏见》中的人物形象。
伊丽莎白·贝内特以聪慧和独立著称;简·贝内特以温柔善良为人所知;班纳特太太则比较庸俗和势力。
而达西先生则以强烈的傲慢感为人熟知。
2. In "Jane Eyre", which character is often described as mysterious and brooding?A. Mr. RochesterB. St. John RiversC. Mrs. ReedD. Helen Burns答案:A。
在《简·爱》中,罗切斯特先生常常被描绘为神秘且沉思的。
圣约翰·里弗斯是坚定和有抱负的;里德太太是自私和冷酷的;海伦·伯恩斯则是善良和宽容的。
3. In "Great Expectations", who is the main character with a dream of becoming a gentleman?A. PipB. EstellaC. Miss HavishamD. Joe Gargery答案:A。
远大前程》中,皮普是怀有成为绅士梦想的主人公。
埃斯特拉是冷漠高傲的;郝薇香小姐是古怪且心怀怨恨的;乔·葛吉瑞是朴实善良的。
4. In "Wuthering Heights", which character is passionate and wild?A. Catherine EarnshawB. HeathcliffC. Edgar LintonD. Nelly Dean答案:B。
初二英语阅读理解文学常识题单选题40题1.Who is the author of "Pride and Prejudice"?A.Charles DickensB.Jane AustenC.Thomas HardyD.George Eliot答案:B。
《傲慢与偏见》的作者是简·奥斯汀。
选项A 查尔斯·狄更斯的代表作有《《雾都孤儿》等;选项C 托马斯·哈代的代表作有《《德伯家的苔丝》等;选项D 乔治·艾略特的代表作有《《米德尔马契》等。
2.In which novel can we find the character of Heathcliff?A."Wuthering Heights"B."Jane Eyre"C."Oliver Twist"D."Great Expectations"答案:A。
希斯克利夫是《《呼啸山庄》中的人物。
选项B《《简·爱》的主人公是简·爱;选项C《《雾都孤儿》的主人公是奥利弗·特威斯特;选项D《远大前程》的主人公是皮普。
3.Which of the following novels is written by Charlotte Bronte?A."Sense and Sensibility"B."Persuasion"C."Jane Eyre"D."Middlemarch"答案:C。
《简·爱》是夏洛蒂·勃朗特的作品。
选项A《《理智与情感》和选项B《劝导》是简·奥斯汀的作品;选项D《米德尔马契》是乔治·艾略特的作品。
4.The story of "David Copperfield" is written by whom?A.William ShakespeareB.Charles DickensC.Oscar WildeD.Henry James答案:B。
高三英语文学批评标准应用练习题30题1.Which theme is most prominent in "Pride and Prejudice"?A.Love and friendshipB.Class struggleC.Family valuesD.Adventure and exploration答案:A。
在《傲慢与偏见》中,爱情与友谊是最突出的主题。
选项B“阶级斗争”在小说中有一定体现,但不是最主要的主题。
选项C“家庭价值观”也是小说中的一个方面,但不如爱情与友谊突出。
选项D“冒险与探索”与小说内容不相关。
2.What is the main theme of "The Great Gatsby"?A.Rich people's livesB.The pursuit of the American DreamC.Love trianglesD.War and its consequences答案:B。
《了不起的盖茨比》的主要主题是对美国梦的追求。
选项A“富人的生活”只是小说的一个背景。
选项C“三角恋”不是小说的主要主题。
选项D“战争及其后果”与小说内容无关。
3.In "To Kill a Mockingbird", the central theme is about...A.Racial inequalityB.Adolescence and growing upC.Friendship among childrenD.Historical events答案:A。
《杀死一只知更鸟》的中心主题是关于种族不平等。
选项B“青春期与成长”是小说的一个方面,但不是中心主题。
选项C“孩子间的友谊”不是主要主题。
选项D“历史事件”不是小说的重点。
4.The theme of "Jane Eyre" mainly focuses on...A.Independence and loveB.Wealth and statusC.Beauty and charmD.Adventure and danger答案:A。
∙Heathcliff: Found, presumably orphaned, on the streets of Liverpool and taken to Wuthering Heights by Mr Earnshaw and reluctantly cared for by the family. He andCatherine grew close. Their love is the central theme of the first volume. His revengeagainst the man she chose to marry and its consequences are the central theme of the second volume. Heathcliff has been considered as a Byronic hero, but critics have pointed out that he re-invents himself at various points, making his character hard to fit into any single "type." Because of his ambiguous position in society and his lack ofstatus—underlined by the fact that "Heathcliff" serves as his given name; he has nosurname—his character has been a favourite subject of Marxist criticism.[6]∙Catherine Earnshaw: First introduced to the reader after her death, through Lockwood's discovery of her diary and carvings. The description of her life is confined almost entirely to the first volume. She seems unsure whether she is—or wants to become—more like Heathcliff, or more like Edgar. It is as if she wants both, even perhaps cannot be fullyherself without both, and yet society or human nature makes that impossible. Forced to choose between them is like being forced to choose between nature and culture. Some critics have argued that her decision to marry Edgar Linton is allegorically a rejection of nature and a surrender to culture—a choice with fateful consequences for all the other characters. Literary critics have examined her character through many different lenses, including those of psychoanalytic theory and feminist theory.[7]∙Edgar Linton: Introduced as a child in the Linton family, he resides at Thrushcross Grange.Edgar's style and manners are in sharp contrast to Heathcliff's, who instantly dislikes him, and Catherine, who is drawn to him. Catherine marries him instead of Heathcliff because of his higher social status, with disastrous results. From the perspective of feminist theory, this exemplifies the problems inherent in a social structure in which women can gainprestige and financial security only through marriage.∙Nelly Dean: The main narrator of the novel, Nelly is a servant for all three generations of the Earnshaw and Linton families. In a sense, she straddles the "culture versus nature"divide. She is humbly born and has lived and worked amid the rough manners ofWuthering Heights, but is an educated woman who has experienced the more genteel manners of Thrushcross Grange. She is referred to as Ellen—her given name—to show respect, and as Nelly among those close to her. Nelly comes across as an unbiasednarrator. Critics have discussed how far her actions (as an apparent bystander) affect the other characters.[8]∙Isabella Linton: Introduced as part of the Linton family, Isabella is only shown in relation to other characters. She views Heathcliff as a romantic hero, despite Catherine warning her against such a view, and becomes an unwitting participant in his plot for revenge a gainst Edgar. Heathcliff marries her, but treats her abusively. Pregnant, she escapes to London and gives birth to a son, Linton. Because she, unlike Catherine, suffered such abuse from her husband and ultimately escaped from it, many critics—particularly feminist-theory critics—consider Isabella the true (conventional ) "tragic-romantic" heroine of Wuthering Heights;Hindley Earnshaw: Catherine's elder brother, Hindley despises Heathcliff immediately and bullies him throughout their childhood before his father sends him away to college. After Mr Earnshaw dies Hindley returns with his wife, Frances. He is far more mature now but his hatred of Heathcliff remains the same. After Frances' death Hindley is caught in a downward spiral of destructive behaviour, and ruins the Earnshaw family by drinking and gambling to excess. Heathcliff beats up Hindley at one point where he attempts to kill him with a pistol.∙Hareton Earnshaw: The son of Hindley and Frances, at first raised by Nelly, but soon by Heathcliff. Nelly works to instill a sense of pride in the Earnshaw heritage (even though Hareton will not inherit Earnshaw property, because Mr Earnshaw mortgaged it toHeathcliff. Heathcliff, in contrast, taught him vulgarities as a way of avenging himself on his father, Hindley. Hareton speaks with an accent similar to Joseph's, and works as a servant at Wuthering Heights, unaware of his true rights. His appearance remindsHeathcliff of Catherine.∙Cathy Linton: The daughter of Catherine Earnshaw and Edgar Linton is a spirited girl unaware of her parents' history. Edgar is very protective of her and as a result she isconstantly wanting to discover what lies beyond the confines of the Grange.∙Linton Heathcliff: The son of Heathcliff and Isabella is a weak child. His character resembles Heathcliff's, but without its only redeeming feature, the capacity to love. He marries Cathy Linton because his father directs him to do so. His early years are spent with his mother in the south of England. He learns of his father's identity and existence only after his mother dies, as he enters his teens.∙Passion[edit]∙Author Joyce Carol Oates sees the novel as "an assured demonstration of the finite and tragically self-consuming nature of 'passion'."[10]∙Gothic[edit]∙In "Emily Brontë and the Gothic: Female Characters in Wuthering Heights", Yukari Oda discusses Bronte's use of Gothic conventions in portraying Isabella, Cathy Linton, and Catherine Earnshaw.[11] Catherine Earnshaw has been identified as a literary"type" of Gothic demon in that she "shape-shifts" in order to marry Edgar Linton,assuming a domesticity contrary to her nature.[12]Catherine’s relationship withHeathcliff conforms to the "dynamics of the Gothic romance, in that the woman fallsprey to the more or less demonic instincts of her lover, suffers from the violence of his feelings and at the end is entangled by his thwarted passion."[13]∙。