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大学英语六级重点词汇

大学英语六级重点词汇
大学英语六级重点词汇

1 cautious

We should all remain cautious.

我们都应该保持谨慎。

I have to be very cautious in what I say about abortion.

这位候选人说:我在讲人工流产的问题上必须十分谨慎。

You should be cautious of these distractions, but allow yourself the occasional distraction to break up your day.

对于这些让人分心的事物你应该谨慎,但是你也要允许自己偶尔的分心去分解你的一天。

2 marginal

Marginal cultures in the past have rightfully entered the mainstream through business, taking money from the majority and infusing it into their own tribes.

过去,边缘文化曾通过商业活动合法地进入主流社会,从多数人那里挣得金钱,并注入到自己的部落。

3 sophisticated adj. 复杂的;精致的;久经世故的;富有经验的This process ought to be highly sophisticated.

这个过程应该是非常复杂的。

So there are more sophisticated approaches, some of them are mechanical.

那么这里还有更复杂的方法,有的人是无意识的。

4 dedicate 致力|题献|献身

To her I dedicate this book.

我把这本书献给她。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

She vowed to herself that she would dedicate her life to scientific studies.

她默默地发誓要献身于科学研究。

5 competitive 比赛的|竞争的|求胜心切的

But we also have some competitive advantages that we should explore more.

但是我们也有一些应该进行更多探索的竞争优势。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

First of all, if we want to stay competitive, we need to modernize our factory.

首先我们如果要保持竞争力的话,就需要使我们的工厂现代化。

6 mature adj. 成熟的;充分考虑的;到期的;成年人的

vi. 成熟;到期

vt. 使…成熟;使…长成;慎重作出

I'll let you have an answer after mature consideration.

我考虑成熟后再给你回答。

《新英汉大辞典》

Mature women are more likely to climax during intercourse than young girls.

成熟的妇女在性交中比年轻的姑娘更易达到性高潮

7 blast n. 爆炸;冲击波;一阵

vi. 猛攻

vt. 爆炸;损害;使枯萎

The blast was the largest so far in the new solar cycle.

这是在新的太阳活动周期中最大的一次爆炸。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

There was no indication on Monday night of who was behind the blast.

目前还没有关于星期一晚上的这场爆炸背后的任何迹象。

8 charge 索价|电荷|指责|使承担|向前冲|费用|充电|命令|使充电|装载|负载|掌管|记在账上|控告

She had to retract her

She had to retract her charge.

她只好撤回她的控告。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

He denied the charge to the court.

他向法庭否认对他的控告。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

They do not charge at all for their services.

他们的服务概不收费。

9 energetic: 有力的|精力充沛的|积极的

It was like an energetic movement through me.

就像一次穿过我的积极的运动。

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Y ou need to do something energetic and different.

你需要做些积极的与众不同的事。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

If you have strong, mildly zany or energetic interviewees, then rely on them as much as possible to carry the story.

如果你遇到了强壮、稍微有点滑稽或者精力充沛的被采访者,那么尽可能地依靠他们表达故事。

10 exert: 发挥|施以影响|运用

Its best hope is that China can exert influence over Pyongyang to return to the negotiating table.

在这一点上最富希望的是:中国可以施加影响于平壤,使其回到谈判桌上来。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

These organisations exert great influence in public life. But we have no means of discovering on whose behalf they do it.

这些组织在公共生活中发挥着巨大的影响,我们却没办法发现它们代表着谁的利益。

11abstract: 抽象的概念|抽象|提取|抽象的|摘要|做摘要|深奥的

Don't speak in such abstract terms.

不要这样抽象地谈问题。

《新英汉大辞典》

They can abstract precious medicines from ordinary substances.

他们能从普通物质中提取贵重药物。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

But for those of us living in China there’s nothing abstract about it.

但对于我们这些生活在中国的人来说,它表现得一点也不抽象。

12expedition: 探险队|迅速|远征

See also Lewis and Clark Expedition.

又见刘易斯和克拉克远征。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

The expedition started out before sunrise.

太阳出来之前探险队就出发了。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

But whiteness is enigmatic – and because a cruise is so far from being an overland expedition, you feel an urge to get off the boat and walk on the big slab of ice.

但是冰山的白色有难以阻挡的诱惑力,而且在船上与在陆上的探险有很大不同,你会感到一种想下船去走在冰面上的冲动。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

He tells me he used to run an expedition company and, for years, escorted backpackers through the Madagascan rainforest.

他告诉我,他以前经营着一家探险公司,陪伴背包客穿越马达加斯加的雨林好几年。https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

But on this expedition, I was amazed to see them in great diversity.

不过在这次探险中,我惊讶地发现他们大量地分布着。

13Pride and Prejudice

如果最近获得成功的《傲慢与偏见与僵尸》可作为依照,那么现在很多读者的回答就是肯定的。

If the recent success of Pride and Prejudice and Zombies is anything to go by, then for many readers today the answer is yes.

但是他们认为,想让所有的孩子以阅读《杀死一只知更鸟》,或者《傲慢与偏见》作为消遣是不可能的。

But they argue that it is unrealistic to expect all children to read ―To Kill a Mockingbird‖ or ―Pride and Prejudice‖ for fun.

14orientation: 方向|定向|情况介绍|适应

How should I choose the orientation of my curves?

我应该怎样选择曲线的方向呢?

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

The winding trail caused us to lose our orientation.

迂回曲折的小道使我们迷失了方向。

《新英汉大辞典》

From twin studies, we already know that half or more of thevariability in sexual orientation is not inherited.

从双生子研究中,我们已经知道,一半或者更多的性取向基因并不是遗传的。

15preservation: 保留|保存

An equally important mechanism that assists in the preservation of useful behavior patterns is habit.

一个同等重要的,能够帮助保存有用的行为模式的机制就是习惯。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

Their goal is to determine his state of preservation and any disease or injury he may have suffered while alive.

他们的目标是决定保存干尸的办法和干尸生前时候有任何疾病或者受过任何伤害。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

This is at the heart of Ramachandran’s ideas abo ut anosognosia —that the preservation of our fantasy selves demands that we often must deny our physical reality.

这就是拉玛钱德朗关于病感失认症的观点核心所在,即我们大脑中自我的保存要求我们必须经常否定我们的肉体。

16 equivalent

equivalent: 同意义的|等价物|等价的|相等的|相等物

But they are not equivalent.

但它们并非是是等效的。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

Of course, in the equivalent WXS you have no choice but to use prefixes in attributes.

当然如果使用等价的WXS,就没法再进行选择,只能在属性中使用前缀。

17 conform conform: 使遵守|使一致|一致的|遵照|适应环境|符合|使顺从|顺从的

These must be in the best interest of the enterprise and also conform to applicable laws and

regulations.

这些计划必须是为了企业利益最大化,并且符合需要遵从的法律及规章制度。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

It is a solid, proven solution for adopting multiple standards -- whether your goal is to conform to the law or to improve your business practices.

它是一个坚固的、已经证实采用多个标准的解决方案,不管你的目标是遵守法律还是改善你的商业实践。

18 distinct distinct: 明显的|有区别的|清楚的|独特的

Each of them is mediated by a distinct condition of brain chemistry.

每个阶段都是由一种独特的脑化学条件传递的。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

All of them recognise that they belong to a distinct and possibly new human tribe.

他们都意识到,他们属于一个独特的、(可能)新的人类部落。

19 stagger stagger: 犹豫|蹒跚|错开的|交错的

They planned to stagger our rehearsing hours.

他们打算错开我们的排演时间。

《21世纪大英汉词典》

However, if you stagger and overlap multiple evolutions, then you can effectively manipulate the phases.

然而,如果您交错并重叠多个演进,那么您可以有效地操纵这些阶段。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

20 foul foul 报错英[fa?l]美[fa?l]

adj. 犯规的;邪恶的;污秽的;淤塞的vt. 犯规;弄脏;淤塞;缠住,妨害

vi. 犯规;腐烂;缠结n. 犯规;缠绕

adv. 违反规则地,不正当地

This is an obvious foul.

这是一次明显的犯规。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

Even if you never call another foul, you have precisely zero chance with this lady.

即使你从来不吹犯规哨,你与这位女士交往的机会也完全为零。

21 vi. 逃走;消失,消散vt. 逃跑,逃走;逃避

I would like them to leave right away, but they refuse to flee.

我宁愿他们能立即离开,但他们却拒绝逃离。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

I would like them to leave right away, but they refuse to flee.

我希望他们能立即离开,不过他们却拒绝逃难。

22 lump n. 块,块状;肿块;瘤;很多;笨人

vt. 混在一起;使成块状;忍耐;笨重地移动

vi. 结块

adj. 成团的;总共的

adv. 很;非常

Y ou are the one with a lump.

你是那个有了肿块的人。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

One day, I noticed a lump in her skin.

有一天,我注意到她皮肤上有个肿块。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

Then the lump or cancer attaches itself to this wall.

然后肿块或癌就附着在那钙壁上。

23 endow 英[?n'da?; en-]美[?n'da?]

vt. 赋予;捐赠;天生具有

Rather than hiding this division, the EU now needs a model in which fast-lane nations act as pioneers who endow the whole project with new purpose.

欧盟不应掩盖分歧,而是需要采用一种模式,让行驶在快车道的成员国充当先锋,为整个欧洲一体化项目赋予新的目标。

24 compensate vi. 补偿,赔偿;抵消

vt. 补偿,赔偿;付报酬

So how will they compensate me?

那他们会怎样补偿我呢?

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

Y ou must compensate me for this loss

25 radical adj. 激进的;根本的;彻底的

n. 基础;激进分子;[物化] 原子团;[数] 根数

But I have a more radical suggestion.

但我有一个更激进的建议。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

The government is putting through some radical social reforms.

政府正在实行某些彻底的社会改革。

26 avail vi. 有用,有利

vt. 有利,有用

n. 效用,利益

I am afraid my eloquence did not avail against the facts.

恐怕我的雄辩也无补于事实了。

《新英汉大辞典》

I take pride in your achievements and avail myself of this opportunity to extend to you my best wishes for your success and happiness.

27 dominate: 支配|占优势|控制|处于支配地位

She must dominate her passions.

她必须控制自己的情感。

They had the ambition to dominate this small country.

他们有控制这个小国的野心。

No one nation can or should try to dominate another nation.

没有哪一个国家能够或应该试图主宰另一个国家。

2 8 e vil

His health' is in good(e'vil) case.

他的健康状况很好(不好)。

https://www.doczj.com/doc/7816758135.html,

Evil was sweet in his mouth, and he hid it under his tongue.

邪恶在他口中虽觉甘甜,藏在他的舌下。

历年英语六级必考高频词汇top500

历年英语六级必考高频词汇top500 1. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ ! 2. abolish v. 废除> CET Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer 3. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的> Your ~ manner embarrassed her! 4. absurd a. 荒唐的>What an ~ idea! 5. accessory n. 附件, 零件> Hand bag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse. 6. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games? 7. addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! 8. acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? 9. adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle 10. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage. 11. aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. 12. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain. 13. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ 14. ambiguous a. 歧义的>The policeman is looking for a man with one eye. Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何处? 15. amplify v. 扩大(声音)> 16. analogy n. 类比by analogy 17. anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter. 18. applaud v. 鼓掌; 赞许> I ~ your suggestion. 19. apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure. 20. array n. 陈列, 一系列>the ~ of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket 21. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self important person. 22. ascend v. 上升> The balloons are ~ing. 23. ascribe v. 归因于>He ~d his failure to his small vocabulary. 24. aspiration n. 抱负Your ~ is your ambition or strong wish. 25. assault n. 攻击, 袭击>A robber ~ed him. 26. assert v. 断言He ~ed that the thief would come again. 27. assurance n. 保证, 把握>I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. 28. attendant n. 服务员, 随从 29. authentic a. 真实的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~? 30. avert v. 避开、转移We ~ed a loss . 31. bald a. 秃顶的A ~ man is considered to be intelligent. 32. barren a. 荒芜的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field. 33. betray v. 背叛; 泄露You ~ed me. 34. bewilder v. 使迷惑The new traffic lights ~ the man. 35. bias n. 偏见Bias is prejudice. 36. blaze v. 燃烧; 发强光>The summer sun is blazing. 37. bleak a. 荒凉的; 凄凉的>a ~ future 38. blink v. 眨眼睛; 闪烁> 39. blunder n. 大错

大学生英语四六级必背词汇

1. 能源危机: energy crisis 2. 民族自豪感: national pride 3. 经济和技术的进一步发展: further advances in economy and technology 4. 设法对付压力: manage one’s stress 5. 非常流行: be very prevalent 6. 采取行动: take action 7. 保持积极的态度: keep a positive attitude 8. 实现诺言: keep one’s promise 9. 电脑天才: a computer genius 10. 电脑盲: a computer illiterate 11. 取得非凡的进步: make remarkable progress 12. 生物遗传: biological inheritance 13. 在……方面起着重要 (积极的/消极的) 作用: play a significant (positive/negative) role in… 14. 按时: be punctual 15. 保持乐观 (坚定/悲观) 的态度: maintain an optimistic ( a firm/ a pessimistic) attitude 16. 热爱和平: love peace 17. 因为: on account of 18. 缺乏生活经历: lack life experience 19. 人工智能: artificial intelligence 20. 对他人有耐心: be patient with others 21. 忍受痛苦: be patient of pains 22. 适应新生活: adapt oneself to the new life 23. 抓住机会: grasp the chance 24. 对……有很大好处(坏处): do great good (harm) to … 25. 假冒商品: fake commodities 26. 盗版书: pirated books 27. 从长远来看: in the long run 28. 扰乱公平竞争的市场: upset the fairly competitive market 29. 有能力的公民: competent citizens 30. 获得真正的快乐: attain real happiness 31. 在……花费大量的时间: devote much time to… 32. 相反: on the contrary 33. 迷信: be superstitious 34. 充分利用时间: make full use of one’s time 35. 不顾风险: regardless of risks 36. 发展中国家: developing countries 37. 发达国家: developed countries 38. 性别歧视: gender discrimination 39. 做一项试验: conduct an experiment 40. 把理论应用于实践: apply theories to practice 41. 跨国公司的兴起: the rise of multinational corporations 42. 在……方面落后: lag behind in…

英语六级考试重点词汇精精编版

英语六级考试重点词汇 精精编版 MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】

1. defy 公然反抗/ verify证明,确定 / certify证明,证实 / rectify纠正,整顿 / justify / magnify / amplify / simplify / specify具体指定 ,详细说明/ modify / qualify / simplify / clarify / terrify恐吓/ classify / identify 2. mend / amend 修改,修订/ recommend劝告,推荐 ,委托/ commend 推荐,赞扬/ command 命令,指挥 3. cooperation / corporation 4. commemorate / memorize / in honor of / in memory of 5. agitate / clap / slap / fluctuate 波动,升降 6. compensate / supplement 7. capacity / capability / ability / faculty能力 8. deliberate / desperate绝望的,拼命的,非常的 / delicate 灵敏的,美味的,细致的 9. conscious / conscientious 正直的,谨慎的 10. exceedingly / excessively 11. reliance / trust / belief / confidence 12. vigorous / rigorous 严酷的,严厉的,酷热的 13. sensitive敏感的,过敏的 / sensible 14. flash/ crash / crush / clash / smash 击败 15. jeopardize危及,冒险 / terminate / resume relations 16. inspire / expire 17. literal / liberal / literary文学的

2019大学英语六级核心高频词汇

大学英语六级高频核心词汇accelerate v. 加速 affection n. 喜爱 accessible a. 可接近的,可进入的 acknowledge v. 感谢 acquire v. 学会 address v. 向……讲话 alert a. 活跃的b. 机警的c. 外国的 allocate a. 准许b. 位于c. 分配 appeal v. 有吸引力 applicable a. 适用的 assess v. 估价 assumption n. 假定 abnormal a. 不正常的 abolish v. 废除

absurd a. 荒唐的 accommodate v. 提供膳宿 addict v. 上瘾>I’m ~ed to computer games. Please save me! acquaint v. 使熟悉> Are you ~ed with that MM? adhere to v. 遵守>Adhere to your own principle adverse a. 不利的,有害的>Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage。aggravate v. 加重>Smoking ~s cold. alleviate v. 减轻>No one can ~ my pain。 alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~ amplify v. 扩大(声音)> anonymous a. 匿名的I received an ~ letter。 applaud v. 鼓掌;赞许> I ~ your suggestion。 apt a. 易于>One is ~ to make mistakes if given too much pressure。 array n. 陈列,一系列>the ~of fruit and vegetables in the supermarket arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-important person。

英语六级精选高级词汇和句型

以下是我为你搜集的三十组考试中可频繁使用的优美词汇及例句。考试时用上它们,以替代你现有的普通词汇,可以瞬间点亮平淡无奇的文章。 1、individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons) 2、positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good 3、dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games,enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive. 4、(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many. 注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most. 5、a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some 6、harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that) 7、affair ,business ,matter 替换thing 8、shared 代common 9、reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits ) 10、for my part ,from my own perspective 替换in my opinion 11、Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly. 关注:英语六级简答题的命题规律和对策 Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12、little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly 13、beneficial, rewarding替换helpful, 14、shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

2020英语六级高频词汇:B开头

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