冲刺卷08-决战2020年高考英语冲刺卷(山东专版)(解析版)

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决战2020年高考冲刺卷(08)英语(山东专版)(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

If you want to learn why everything is usually cheaper, and what items are the best deals at your local or chain dollar or discount store, store employees have a lot of useful information. They tend to know what shoppers want — even before shoppers know themselves.Everyone buys unnecessary thingsWhether you shop at a chain dollar store such as Dollar Tree, Family Dollar or your local 99 cents store, not everything that’s on sale is necessarily worth purchasing. Bryan Waring, a former Dollar Tree employ ee, says that you’re not alone in buying more than necessary from these stores. “It seems basic, but everyone falls for this trap,” he says. “You go into a store where everything is cheap, and you walk out with things you don't need.” He suggests going into a store — yes, even the dollar store — with a checklist of things you truly need.Everything is cheaper after the holiday seasonPatricia, a seasonal worker at a Dollar Tree, says that the post-Christmas season means even more deals on everything from de corations to sweets. “After Christmas, all the gift wrap paper went to 50 cents, and all Christmas items were half price,” she says. “Even candy bars are 89 cents versus $ 1.”Products are less expensive because of their sizeIn order for dollar stores to keep their prices low, product sizes are usually smaller than normal, according to Cheapism. Dollar stores area t the only ones guilty of this trick. Cheapism also reports Walmart is guilty of doing the same thing to attract customers.1.What is Bryan’s ad vice against buying unnecessary things?A.Making a purchase alone.B.Writing a to-buy list ahead.C.Shopping at your local store.D.Buying basic things separately.2.Which of the following is a better time for shopping according to Patricia?A.In the Christmas sales.B.At a particular discount.C.After the Christmas season.D.During some holiday seasons.3.How do stores make their products cheaper?A.By reducing product sizes.B.By lowering product costs.C.By adopting discount strategies.D.By attracting more customers.【解析】这是一篇说明文。

文章主要是一些商店店员就如何购物提出的一些建议。

1.细节理解题。

根据第二段中He suggests going into a store — yes, even the dollar store — with a checklist of things you truly need.可知,他建议去商店——是的,即使是一元店——带着你真正需要的东西的清单。

由此可知,对于不要买不必要的东西,Bryan建议提前写一份购买清单。

故选B。

2.细节理解题。

根据第三段中“After Christmas, all the gift wrap paper went to 50 cents, and all Christmas items were half price,” she says.可知,她说:“圣诞节过后,所有的礼品包装纸都卖到了50美分,所有的圣诞礼物都是半价。

”由此可知,Patricia认为圣诞节之后购物比较好。

故选C。

3.细节理解题。

根据最后一段中In order for dollar stores to keep their prices low, product sizes are usually smaller than normal, according to Cheapism.可知,根据Cheapism的说法,为了让一元商店保持低价格,产品尺寸通常比正常情况下要小。

由此可知,商店通过缩小产品尺寸使他们的产品更便宜。

故选A。

BThe market investigation is indispensable to sales promotion. They are closely related as the lips and teeth, so to speak. What you produce is for sale on the market. It would be impossible to succeed in selling a product without first investigating the market.In the international market, goods on sale are coming from different countries and suppliers are always facing keen competition. Under such circumstances, they will try everything possible to familiarize themselves with the market conditions. In making investigations, we ought to get information about what similar items the competitors are offering on the market, what prices they are quoting (报价) , what features their products have, who are their regular customers, etc. Then, how can we obtain such information?There are many channels that we can, make use of in doing t his sort of work. The commercial counselor’s offices of our embassies stationed abroad can help us in making market investigations. Nowadays, our import and export corporations send their trade groups abroad every now and then. One of their purposes is to make market surveys on the spot.Certainly, face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen are also important channels to get market information. The Chinese Export Commodities Fairs, and some other fairs of similar nature as well as visits of foreign businessmen provide us with such opportunities. Of course, there are some other ways of making market investigations.4.In making market investigations, one should _________ .A.get enough information concerned B.advertise his productsC.produce high quality goods D.visit the competitors5.The underlined word “indispensable” in the first line means _________ .A.successful B.necessaryC.advisable D.available6.Which of the following is NOT the reason why making market investigations is important?A.Every producer is faced with fierce competition.B.The market investigation plays a big role in promoting sales.C.Goods on sale are numerous because of globalization.D.The investigation offers many job opportunities.7.All the following are channels to get market information except _________ .A.to contact the commercial counselor’s offices of our embassies stationed abroadB.to improve the quality of the products and achieve high production efficiencyC.to send trade groups abroad every now and thenD.to have face-to-face talks with foreign businessmen【解析】这是一篇说明文。