初中英语八年级上册 阅读理解 专项练习题(100道题)

最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A rich man was riding along the road and saw an old man digging in his garden. There was a young tree lying on the ground. The rich man asked the old man, "What kind of tree are you planting there, my good man?"This is a fig（无花果）tree, sir," he said."A fig tree?" the rich man was very surprised." How old are you, may I ask?""I am ninety years old.""What!" shouted the rich man." You're ninety years old. You are planting a very young tree now and it'll take years to give fruit. You certainly don't hope to live long enough to get any fruit from this tree." The old man smiled and said, Tell me, sir, did you eat figs when you were a boy?" "Sure," the man did not know why he asked this question.The old man asked, "Who planted the fig trees?""I don't know."" You see, sir," the old man said slowly," our forefathers（祖先） planted trees for us to enjoy and I am doing the same for the people after me."The rich man was quiet. Then he said, "You are right, my good man. We should do some things for the people after us. Thank you very much." Then he rode away.（1）The old man was planting _______ when the rich man saw him.A. an apple treeB. a fig treeC. a pear treeD. a banana tree（2）The old man was _______.A. 80 years oldB. 60 years oldC. 90 years oldD. 70 years old （3）The old man was planting the tree _______A. to get himself some fruit to eatB. for the people after himC. to make his garden more beautifulD. just for fun（4）The sentence in the last paragraph "The rich man was quiet." refers to _______.A. he was thinking about who were his forefathersB. he didn't want to disturb the old manC. he couldn't communicate with the old manD. he understood why the old man planted the young tree【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）B（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：一位富人见一位90岁的老人在种无花果树，感到很惊讶。

【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解It has been 2 months since the fifth season of Where Are We Going, Dad? was shown. I like this show so much that I almost have never missed it.In this season, there are 5 pairs of father and kids, one of which is formed temporarily（临时地）. All the six kids （Max, Neinei, Xiao Shanzhu, Xiao Paofu, En Heng and Jasper） are very cute and talented, but Jasper is my favorite kid.Through different kinds of games between dads and kids, the TV program shows us the different ways of family education（教育）. This might help other parents to educate their own children. But for me, the most important is that celebrities join in this show. Many celebrities, like the 5 star fathers in the show, are usually very busy so they don't have much time to play and talk with their children when they are growing.I think it was same with many other families. And this also makes me think of myself. Because of my study, I had little time with my parents. What we talk most is my grades. And many of my classmates feel really far from their parents. As a result, I hope parents can spend more time with their children. At the same time, as students, we should share our school life with our parents.（1）Of all the six children in the show, the writer likes best.A. MaxB. JasperC. En HengD. Neinei（2）The underlined word "celebrities" refer to（指） people.A. friendlyB. lazyC. hard-workingD. famous（3）According to the passage, we can guess the writer is a（n） .A. teacherB. doctorC. studentD. actor（4）In the last paragraph, the writer thinks that parents need to .A. spend time with kidsB. share life with kidsC. make more moneyD. help kids learn 【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）A【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介绍了爸爸去哪第五季的相关信息和作者对这个节目的一些看法。

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解You must be told many times about the four historical stories. However, have you learned anything different about them in history classes?George Washington lost his first adult tooth at the age of 22. When he became the first American president, he only had one real tooth left. All his other teeth were made of wood.Everyone knows that in 1492, Christopher Columbus sailed from Spain to prove （证明） that the Earth was round. However, the truth is that Columbus didn't think the world was round at firstMany of us believe that Isaac Newton was hit on the head by an apple and he had the idea about gravity. In fact, he was never hit on the head by an apple. The story didn't appear until the year Newton died. Newton's story is interesting, but it isn't true.Besides being one of the greatest people in history, Napoleon Bonaparte is remembered as a tiny man. And thanks to a famous painting by Louis David, people think he always had his hands hidden in his coat. But in fact his height was about 1.7 metres. It is very normal even at present.Of course, sometimes it's difficult to tell whether some historical stories are true or not. However, most of them can bring us much fun and teach us a lot.（1）_______was as tall as a lot of people at present.A. Washington.B. ColumbusC. NewtonD. Napoleon（2）What does the fourth paragraph mainly want to tell us?A. Newton had the idea about gravity.B. Newton was never hit by an apple.C. The story about Newton is interesting.D. The apple story came out before Newton died.（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. All Washington's teeth were made of wood.B. Columbus didn't think the Earth is round at first.C. Newton was the first one to find the gravity of the Earth.D. Napoleon was not so tiny as we thought.（4）What can we infer from the passage?A. All historical stories are true.B. Historical stories don't always tell us the truth.C. History can make us all pleased.D. We can learn everything from history.【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）A（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些不一定是真实的历史故事给我们带来了许多乐趣并且教给我们许多。

八年级上册英语阅读理解练习题（一）There are many different kinds of animals in the zoo. Let's have a look at some of them.The panda is very cute. It is black and white. It eats bamboo. It lives in China. People all over the world like it very much.The elephant is a very big animal. It has a long nose and big ears. It eats plants and fruit. It can carry heavy things with its nose.The giraffe has a very long neck. It can reach the leaves on high trees. It eats leaves. It is from Africa.The tiger is very strong. It has sharp teeth and claws. It eats meat. It is a very dangerous animal.1. What does the panda eatA. Meat.B. Bamboo.C. Leaves.D. Fruit.2. Which animal has a long nose and big earsA. The panda.B. The elephant.C. The giraffe.D. The tiger.3. Where is the giraffe fromA. China.B. America.C. Africa.D. Australia.4. What does the tiger eatA. Bamboo.B. Plants.C. Leaves.D. Meat.5. Which of the following is NOT trueA. The panda is very cute and people like it.B. The elephant can carry heavy things with its nose.C. The giraffe has a short neck.D. The tiger is a very dangerous animal.（二）My name is Li Hua. I have a good friend. His name is Tom. Tom is from America. He is an American boy.Tom is very tall and strong. He has blond hair and blue eyes. He looks very handsome.Tom is a very friendly boy. He likes making friends with people from different countries. He is also very helpful. If someone is introuble, he will try his best to help.Tom is good at sports. He likes playing basketball and football. He often plays basketball with his friends after school.1. Where is Tom fromA. China.B. America.C. England.D. Australia.2. What does Tom look likeA. He is short and thin.B. He has black hair and black eyes.C. He is very tall and strong with blond hair and blue eyes.D. He is very fat.3. What kind of person is TomA. Friendly and helpful.B. Unfriendly and lazy.C. Shy and quiet.D. Strict and serious.4. What sports does Tom likeA. Basketball and tennis.B. Football and volleyball.C. Basketball and football.D. Tennis and volleyball.5. Why does the author like TomA. Because Tom is rich.B. Because Tom is handsome.C. Because Tom is friendly, helpful and good at sports.D. Because Tom is from America.（三）I have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I get up early and have breakfast. Then I do my homework. It takes me about two hours. After that, I help my mother with the housework. I clean the rooms and wash the dishes.In the afternoon, I go to the bookstore. I buy some books. I like reading very much. Reading can make me learn a lot. Then I go to the park with my parents. We take a walk and enjoy the fresh air. On Sunday morning, I go to the English club. I practice speaking English with my friends. We have a lot of fun. In the afternoon, I visit my grandparents. I have dinner with them. They are very happy to see me.1. What does the author do on Saturday morningA. Gets up late and has breakfast.B. Does homework and helps mother.C. Goes to the bookstore.D. Goes to the park.2. How long does it take the author to do homeworkA. One hour.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.D. Four hours.3. Why does the author like readingA. Because it's interesting.B. Because it can make him learn a lot.C. Because his parents ask him to read.D. Because he has nothing else to do.4. Where does the author go on Sunday morningA. To the park.B. To the bookstore.C. To the English club.D. To his grandparents' home.5. What does the author do with his grandparentsA. Practices speaking English.B. Takes a walk.C. Has dinner.D. Cleans the rooms.（四）In many English families, people eat four meals a day: breakfast, lunch, tea and dinner.People have breakfast at any time from seven to nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.Lunch comes at one o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon and dinner is about half past seven. First they have soup, then they have meat or fish with vegetables. After that they eat some other things, like bananas, apples or oranges. But not all English people eat like that. Some of them have their dinner in the middle of the day. Their meals are breakfast, dinner, tea and supper and all these meals are very simple.1. Many English people have ______ meals a day.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. People may have ______ for their breakfast.A. tea and eggsB. hamburgers and teaC. coffee and saladD. eggs and fish3. People have lunch at ______.A. any timeB. nineC. fiveD. one o'clock4. People don't have ______ for their dinner.A. bananas or applesB. soup or meatC. porridgeD. fish or vegetables5. Some English people have their dinner in the middle of the day, so their meals don't include ______.A. breakfastB. lunchC. supperD. tea（五）It's Sunday today. The weather is fine. There are many people in the park.Some children are playing games. They are having a great time. Some boys are playing football. They are running and kicking the ball. Some girls are flying kites. The kites are very beautiful. Theyare flying very high in the sky.There are also some old people in the park. They are sitting on the benches and chatting. Some are reading newspapers. They are all very relaxed.1. What day is it todayA. Monday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.D. Friday.2. What are the children doingA. Playing games.B. Playing football.C. Flying kites.D. All of the above.3. What are the boys doingA. Running and kicking the ball.B. Flying kites.C. Reading newspapers.D. Chatting.4. What are the girls doingA. Playing football.B. Flying kites.C. Playing games.D. Sitting on the benches.5. What are the old people doingA. Sitting on the benches and chatting.B. Reading newspapers.C. Both A and B.D. None of the above.答案：（一）1. B 解析：根据“The panda is very cute. It eats bamboo.”可知熊猫吃竹子。

最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Are you the kind of person that loves studying new grammar rules? Or do you dislike doing grammar exercises? Whether you love it or dislike it learning and practising grammar will help you improve your spoken and written English. Using grammar correctly is also very useful for passing exams! Here are some tips for learning grammar:Don't worry about making mistakes. Every time someone corrects you, you learn something new. Do you know which mistakes you make most? Make a list（清单） of your mistakes and pay special attention to them.Be patient. Maybe you can do the practice exercises, but when you're speaking you don't have time to think about the correct grammar. Don't worry, that's completely normal! If someone explains（解释） to you exactly how to swim, can you just get in the water and swim without practising? Of course not! It's just the same with grammar. The more you practise, the better you'll be.Read and listen to English as much as possible. Think about grammar when you're reading and listening. Do you notice any differences between your language and English? Knowing what the differences are will help you get English grammar right.Practise, practise, and practise! Try to use the new grammar you have learnt immediately. When you do the practice exercises, try writing a sentence of your own, and use that grammar next time you're speaking. This will help you remember new grammar very well.（1）What's the passage about?A. Some advice on how to learn English well.B. Some tips on how to pass exams.C. Some advice on how to learn grammar.D. Some tips on how to improve spoken English.（2）Which is TRUE below when you learn grammar?A. Don't worry about making mistakes.B. Don't make a list of mistakes.C. Don't read or listen to English much.D. Don't make someone correct you.（3）What does the underlined word "patient" mean in Chinese?A. 积极的B. 方便的C. 私密的D. 有耐心的（4）What can we know from the example "how to swim" in Para. 3?A. Practising is the key to learning grammar.B. It's hard to learn swimming and grammar.C. Learning swimming needs the right way.D. It's dangerous if you can't swim.【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了学习英语语法的一些建议。

【英语】八年级英语上册阅读理解达标检测卷（有答案）（word）一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Cats are the most popular pets among Americans. So it is not surprising there are many expressions about cats. Do you know any of them? Now let me tell you.Some cats like to catch small birds, like canaries. If someone feels excellent about himself, we say, "he looks like the cat that ate the canary."Sometimes, a cat likes to play with a small animal it catches. So if you play "cat and mouse" with someone, you change between different kinds of actions when facing another person. For example, a child might serve something sweet to her little brother, and then take it away when reaches for it.A cat will often catch a small animal and show it to its owner. The saying "that looks like something the cat dragged in" describes something in bad condition.A fat cat is a person with a lot of money.There are many other expressions about cats in America. How interesting! Which kind of cat are you, or which kind would you like to be?（1）The canary is a kind of ________.A. dogB. catC. birdD. fish（2）If you are very rich, we can call you ________.A. a busy catB. a happy catC. a thin catD. a fat cat（3）If someone always thinks highly of himself, we can say _________.A. he plays cat and mouse with someoneB. he looks like the cat that ate the canaryC. he is a fat catD. he has dragged in something（4）The passage introduces us ________ expressions about cats.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five【答案】（1）C（2）C（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了关于猫的四种表达。

八年级英语上册阅读理解专练阅读理解（20分, 每小题2分）(1)Bruno was a boy of eight.His father worked in a cinema and his mother worked in a shop.He lived not far from his school.He always walked there and walked home.On his way to school, he had to pass a playground.It was very wet after it rained.One day, when he got home, his clothes were all wet.His mother became angry(生气的)and said, “Don’t play in the water on your way home from school!”On the next day Bruno came home with wet and dirty(脏的)clothes.His mother became even angrier.“I’ll tell your father if you come back wet again,”said his mother.“He’ll punish(惩罚)You, you know.”The third day the little boy was dry when he came home.“You’re a good boy today”, his mother said happily.“You didn’t play in the water.”“No,”the boy said unhappily.“There were too many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon.There wasn’t any room(空地方)for me at all!”根据文章内容选择正确答案（）1.Bruno went to school every day.A.by bikeB.by busC.by carD.on foot（）2.The playground was between(在……之间) 。

最新英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案（word）1一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解Picture the scene: It's midnight. You're very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see a nice pie in the fridge. Do you eat it? It seems that you shouldn't, for many reasons, including its influence on your studies.Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight. But now a new study has shown that late— night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains—it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.“We believe that late—night eating may affect（影响） our learning by affecting the parts of the brain that control learning and memory, "DawnLon, PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles said," we believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged （受损的） memory."For the study, the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans for two weeks, the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active, or during the time when they usually sleep.The mice received the same amount of sleep and calories.Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice. In one test, the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected to an electric shock（电击）after 24 hours had gone by.The researchers noticed that when the mice were put in the room again hose mice that ate when they should have been sleeping were less likely（可能的） to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didn't remember.So think twice before the midnight snack— it might be bad for more than your weight.（1）What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Studying for long.B. A nice pie.C. A new stud.D. Late—night eating.（2）For the study, the researchers need to ______.A. check the brains of the mice before the test startedB. feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleepC. keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the timeD. let the mice receive the same amount of sleep and calories（3）According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. a recent study shows late eating affects weight.B. What we eat can affect learning and memory.C. The mice that ate during sleeping hours didn't remember.D. The mice that ate during usual hours didn't remember.（4）Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A. Eating snacks affects memoryB. Late eating hurts brainC. Never stay up lateD. Keep away from snacks【答案】（1）D（2）D（3）C（4）B【解析】【分析】主要讲了吃夜宵不仅会增加我们的体重。

【英语】英语八年级英语上册阅读理解100及答案经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解"Tom? Are you in bed yet?" called Mrs White. There was no answer. Mrs White put down her book and went to her 14-year-old son's room. Tom was sitting in front of a bright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast."Oh, Tom. You're still playing that computer game. You must stop now, because it's half past eleven. If you don't go to bed soon, you'll be very tired tomorrow, "said Mrs White."But I've nearly won the game, "Tom said to Mrs White. She could see the excitement on his face. She sat beside him."You're always playing on the computer. You spend more time on this machine than on your homework, "said Mrs White.Today more and more families have computers. Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school But many of their children use computers to play games, listen to songs and watch videos instead of studying. We often see that computer net bars are crowded with people, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing（竞争）with the computerized（用机算机控制的）machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win The result is that they don't want to study.In some countries, even scientists hate computers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction（瘾） is a serious problem in our social life. Something should be done to solve the problem.（1）How did Mrs White feel when she saw her son playing a computer game late?A. She felt excited.B. She felt happy.C. She felt worried.D. She felt wonderful.（2）Parents hope computers can __________.A. help their children improve their study at schoolB. help their children play wellC. help their children know much Internet knowledgeD. help their children relax themselves（3）Many children use computers to __________.A. watch videosB. listen to songsC. play gamesD. A, B and C（4）The writer thinks __________.A. boys can go to the computer net bars, but girls can'tB. computer net bars are very usefulC. children spend too much time on computer gamesD. children should play computer games【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】文章大意：晚上十一点半了，汤姆的妈妈问汤姆睡了没有，汤姆还没睡，还在玩电脑游戏，妈妈很担心他玩游戏的时间太对影响学习。

英语八年级英语上册阅读理解经典一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习（含答案解析）1．阅读理解A few years ago, Masaru Ibuka, the head of Sony, was at a company planning meeting. Suddenly he had an idea. He stopped the meeting an asked everyone what would happen if Sony took away the recording function and speakers and sold headphones with a tape player instead. Almost everyone thought he was silly. However Ibuka kept his idea and worked at it. The result, of course, turned out to be the successful Sony Walkman.Good ideas often start with a really silly question. Bill Bowerman was making breakfast one day. As he stood there making cakes for his son, he asked himself what would happen if he put rubber into his mold（模具） Later, he tried it and the result was something like the bottom of most sports shoes we see today. Still, when he took his idea to several shoe companies, he was laughed at. In fact, every single company turned him down. Though rather disappointed, Bowerman went on to form his own company, making NIKE sports shoes.We know today, of course, that each of these ideas caused a successful thing that has changed the way many of us live. The best questions are usually open-ended and are often silly. Children aren't afraid to ask such questions, but adults usually are. Think how different the world might be if people never asked "silly" questions！（1）At first, almost everyone thought Masaru's idea was _______.A. goodB. easyC. sillyD. difficult（2）Bill Bowerman got his idea _______.A. at a meetingB. while he was making breakfastC. from another companyD. while he was making sports shoes（3）What might the underlined phrase "turn down" mean?A. refuseB. welcomeC. acceptD. hate（4）Bowerman felt very disappointed because _______.A. he didn't make a cake for his sonB. he had to set up his own companyC. his idea was hard to come trueD. no companies accepted his idea【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文举例说明好想法的产生刚开始会被认为是一个愚蠢的问题，刚开始索尼公司的负责人井深在公司规划会议上提出，拿走录音功能和扬声器和专注于出售带有磁带录音机的头式耳机，几乎所有人都认为他是愚蠢的，不过，井深保持自己的想法和工作，当然，结果是成功的索尼随身听的问世。