11春专升本金融学-大学英语4

用户 吴广靖 2011春入学专升本B 已提交 11-11-18下午1:19名称 大学英语四2011年下半年第一次作业 状态 需要评分 分数 成绩尚未公布。

说明问题 1得 3 分，满分 3 分第一部分：交际英语（每题3分，共15分） 1．— Sorry, I made a mistake again.—_______. Practice more and you’ll catch up.所选答案：A.Never mind问题 2得 3 分，满分 3 分2．—How much do I owe you for lunch? —_______. It’s my treat.所选答案：B.Forget it问题 3得 3 分，满分 3 分3．— I just can’t stop worrying about the result of the job interview. —_______. There’s nothing you can do now b ut wait.所选答案：A.Relax问题 4得 3 分，满分 3 分4．—Do you mind if I record your lecture? —________. Go ahead.所选答案：C.Not at all问题 5得 3 分，满分 3 分5．—Tony said he could fix my bicycle, but I really doubt it. —He’s very good at this sort of thing.___________.所选答案：A.Don’t worry问题 6得 3 分，满分 3 分第二部分：阅读理解 （每题3分，共30分）Passage 1An Italian study shows that dark chocolate can significantly reduce the anger that leads to heart disease. The ideal amount is 6.7 grams per day (0.23 ounces). A typical dark chocolate bar weighs about 43 grams. That means eating one dark chocolate bar over the course of 6.5 days to get 6.7 grams per day.The study was conducted by Research Laboratories of the Catholic University and the National Cancer Institute of Milan and has been published in the Journal of Nutrition. The data come from a study called the Moli-sani Project, which selected men and women at least 35 years old randomly from city hall registries in southern Italy.For the chocolate study, researchers identified 4,849 people in good health without risk factors for heart disease, such as high cholesterol and high blood pressure. These participants were asked about their dark chocolate consumption. Research has shown t hat patients who have a low amount of C-reactive protein in their blood have lower levels of inflammation （发炎）. People who eat dark chocolate regularly, in small amounts, have significantly lower levels of C-reactive protein, according to the study. Besides, another study show that people who survived a heart attack and eats chocolate at least twice a week may be 70 percent less likely to die from heart disease than non-chocolate lovers. Dark chocolate's antioxidants （抗氧化剂）, which prevents blood clots, does the trick.1Eating __________ of dark chocolate each day may guard people against heart disease, according to the first paragraph.所选答案：C.6.7 grams问题 7得 3 分，满分 3 分2．The underlined word “participants” in paragraph 3 refers to ________.所选答案：A.those who were studied问题 8得 3 分，满分 3 分3．The study shows that _______________.所选答案：A.regular taking of small quantities of dark chocolate may prevent heart disease问题 9得 3 分，满分 3 分4．The underlined expression “does the trick” in Paragraph 4 probablymeans ________.所选答案： D.works问题10得3 分，满分3 分5．The best title of the text may be ________.所选答案：C.Dark Chocolate Prevents HeartDisease问题11得3 分，满分3 分Passage 2All too often, a choice that seems sustainable turns out on closer examination to be problematic. Probably the best example is the rush to produce ethanol for fuel from corn. Corn is a renewable resource —you can harvest it and grow more, almost limitlessly. So replacing gas with corn ethanol seems like a great idea.One might get a bit more energy out of the ethanol than that used to make it, which could still make ethanol more sustainable than gas generally, but that’s not the end of the problem. Using corn to make ethanol means less corn is left to feed animals and people, which drives up the cost of food. That result leads to turning the fallow land —including, in some cases, rain forest in places such as Brazil —into farmland, which in turn gives off lots of carbon dioxide(CO2)into the air. Finally, over many years, the energy benefit from burning ethanol would make up for the forest loss. But by then, climate change would have progressed so far that it might not help.You cannot really declare any practice “sustainable” until you have done a complete lift-cycle analysis of its environmental costs. Even then, technology and public policy keep developing, and that development can lead to unforeseen and undesired results. The admirable goal of living sustainable requires plenty of thought on an ongoing basis.6．The author may probably agree that ______________.所选答案：B.ethanol produced from corn maynot be much better than gas问题12得3 分，满分3 分7．What might directly cause the loss of the forest according to the text?所选答案：C.The greater need forfarmland.问题 13得 3 分，满分 3 分8．The underline word “it” in the second paragraph refers to “______________” .所选答案：A.the energy benefit问题 14得 3 分，满分 3 分9．The author thinks that replacing gas with corn ethanol is ______________.所选答案：D.impractical问题 15得 3 分，满分 3 分10．What does the author mainly discuss in the text?所选答案： B.Sustainability.问题 16得 3 分，满分 3 分第三部分：词汇与语法（每题3分，共15分）1．The path's rather steep here so you'll need to hold the rail.所选答案：A.on to问题 17得 3 分，满分 3 分2．The pictures ________ me of the beautiful days we spent together.所选答案： B.reminded问题 18得 3 分，满分 3 分3．You have been ________ to make the decision by yourself.所选答案： A.old enough问题 19得 3 分，满分 3 分4．The judge declared in court the middle-age d plumber was __________ and let him go home.所选答案：D.suspected问题 20得 3 分，满分 3 分5． _____________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.所选答案：C.Bitten问题 21得 1 分，满分 1 分第四部分：完形填空（每题1分，共10分）Most people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of 1 you need and 2 the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialists ’ advice is useful to help you choose the most 3 kind of dog. But in part the 4 depends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose the one that has the right size and 5 . You must also be ready to devote a great deal of time to training the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life,6 you live in the countryside and can let it run freely.Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory 7 theirplace where there is security, but a dog is loyal to its master and 8 wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is -when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its love for its mother to its 9 . If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months ’ old, they will remain much closer to their own species than to humans. They ’re 10 to be too shy when brought out into the world to become good pets. 题目1所选答案：C. companion问题 22得 1 分，满分 1 分题目2 所选答案：C. whether问题 23得 1 分，满分 1 分问题3 所选答案：D. suitable问题 24得 1 分，满分 1 分问题4 所选答案：B. decision问题 25得 1 分，满分 1 分问题5所选答案： B. characteristics问题26得1 分，满分1 分问题6所选答案： A. unless问题27得1 分，满分1 分问题7所选答案： A. with问题28得1 分，满分1 分问题8所选答案： B. consequently问题29得1 分，满分1 分问题9所选答案： A. master问题30得1 分，满分1 分问题10所选答案： A. like问题31需要评分第五部分：翻译（每题5分，共15分）1．Bad news for the high street has become good news for the bankbalances of UK shoppers this Christmas!所选答案：>今年圣诞节坏消息已变为高街已成为银行结余的英国消费者的好消息。