【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)1

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【英语】七年级英语上册阅读理解专题(含答案)(word)1

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习(含答案解析)

1.根据短文内容选择答案。

(B)

My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One. I'm in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up

at six o'clock. I have breakfast at seven and then I go to school by bike. We begin our class at

eight o’clock in the morning. We have four classes in the morning and three in the afternoon.

At noon, I have lunch at home. Classes are over at four fifteen in the afternoon. After class, we

often play football in the afternoon. I go home at about five. I have supper at about six thirty in

the evening. I do my homework at seven thirty. At weekends, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten.

I'm very happy.

(1)Jack is a pupil in ______.

A. Class One B. Grade One C. Class Two D. Grade Two

(2)Jack gets up at _________ in the morning.

A. five B. six C. seven D. eight

(3)After class they often play ______ on the playground.

A. volleyball B. basketball C. football D. ping--pong

(4)Jack often watches TV on __________.

A. Monday B. Thursday C. Sunday D. Tuesday

(5)Which is true (真实的)? _________.

A. Jack is a good boy B. Jack has his lunch at school

C. Jack watches TV every day D. Jack is not happy

【答案】 (1)B

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)A

【解析】【分析】

(1)细节理解题, 根据文章句子My name is Jack. I am a pupil of Grade One.可知答案为B。

(2)细节理解题, 根据文章句子I’m in No.1 Middle School. On weekdays I get up at six o’clock.可知答案为B。

(3)细节理解题, 根据文章句子After class, we often play football in the afternoon, 可知答案为C。

(4)细节理解题, 根据文章句子At weekend, I watch TV. I often go to bed at ten. I’m very

happy.故选答案为C。

(5)文章内容理解题, 根据文章内容的意思, 故选答案为A。

【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力,答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词,在文章中寻找答案。

2.阅读下列短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

C

Do you know how to make friends with a group of people? Let me tell you the steps about

making friends with the group. Maybe it's helpful to you.

First, you need to know what kind of group they are. If people of the group are shy, never ask

them "Why don't you talk?" "Why are you quiet?" or "Why do you look shy?". They don't like

such questions.

Next, remember that each group is different. They may use different words, like different

things or have different ways of "hanging out".

Then, the important thing is that you should try to be outgoing. If you are outgoing, you would

become very popular. Remember, nobody wants to make friends with a shy person.

Finally, find a right topic to talk with the group. For example, you can talk with them about the

weather, the news, their hobbies or their school life.

(1)What does the underlined word "steps" mean in Chinese?

A. 脚步 B. 步骤 C. 办法 D. 台阶

(2)You can ask the question like" "when you want to talk with a shy person.

A. Why don't you talk? B. Why are you quiet?

C. Why do you look shy? D. It's a nice day, isn't it?

(3)You can talk with the group about the topics except(除了) .

A. the weather B. the news C. their hobbies D. their ages

(4)Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Making friends with parents. B. Good topics to make conversations.

C. How to make friends with a group of people. D. Finding differences between the two

groups.

【答案】(1)B

(2)D

(3)D

(4)C

【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了和一伙人交朋友的一些步骤。首先,你需要知道他们属于什么类型的团体;接下来,记着每一个团体是不同的;然后,你要努力保持外向的性格;最后,找到一个合适的话题和这个团体交谈。

(1)词意猜测题。根据短文下面的几点,First,Next,Then,Finally,可知是分几步走的,可知此处step指步骤。故选B。

(2)细节理解题。根据If people of the group are shy,never ask them "Why don't you talk?"

"Why are you quiet?" or "Why do you look shy?".故选D。

(3)细节理解题。根据find a right topic to talk with the group.For example,you can talk

with them about the weather, the news,their hobbies or their school life.故选D。

(4)主题大意题。根据文章主题句 Do you know how to make friends with a group of people?

Let me tell you the steps about making friends with the group.故选C。

【点评】快速阅读短文,通读测试题,明确考查点。先读题,明确题目要求,弄清考点,然后带着问题去读文章。对全文有一个整体了解,阅读时从宏观入手,掌握中心意思。看完短文后,对整篇短文的内容有了大致的了解,然后马上看后面的问题,带着问题去找答案。如果属于客观信息题,就可直接在短文中找到出处。如果是主观判断题,则应迅速再读全文,仔细分析思考,将近似的答案对照原文反复比较,推敲,选出最佳答案。

3.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。

A

One day, Mr. and Mrs. White went shopping by car. They stopped their car near a store. They

bought a lot of things and they wanted to put them in their car. But Mr. White couldn't open the