2015-2016学年高一英语学案unit2period3《grammar》(人教版必修3)

高中英语 Unit 1 第3学时 Grammar学案新人教版必修2Grammar学案新人教版必修21、Revision Please fill in the blanks with proper words:1)Do you know the woman _____ is standing at the corner?2)The piano ________ belongs to our family has been broken、3)I still remember the days _________ I spent on the farm、4)This is the hall _________ the meeting is held、5)The books _______ you read are written by Lu Xun、6) He lives in a room ____________ window is small、2、Discover useful structures Task1 Please complete the sentences taken from the text with at least one word, then try to put them into Chinese、1)This gift was the Amber Room, ______ was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it、(译：)2)The amber ________ was selected had a beautifulyellow-brown colour like honey、（译：）3)It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, _________ took the country’s best artists about tenyears to make、( 译：)4)The next King of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ,______________ the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it、( 译：)5)Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg ___________ she spent her summers、( 译：)Task2 PracticePlease fill in the blanks with that, which, who(whom), whose, where, when or why, then putthem into Chinese、Please tell me the way _________ youdid the job、 ( )This is the very house _______ he lived in、 ( )(3)The village, ______ is surrounded by mountains, is famous for its beautiful scenery、( )(4)We have another visit to Shaoxing, _______ Lu Xun was born、 ( )(5)They are always smoking, _______ of course, will do harm to their health、( )(6)My niece, _______ husband is out of work, will sell their house、( )Task3 Discussion Go through the sentences above、 Can you find any difference or similarities? Please try to fill in the chart according to the examples:Restrictive Attributive Clause（限制性定语从句）Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause（非限制性定语从句）关系代词which, who,who, whose, 关系副词where, where,位置翻译3、 Test yourself!Please join the following pairs of sentences using that, which, who(whom), whose, where, when or why Example:1)Here are the farmers、 They discovered the underground city last month、 Here are the farmers who / that discovered the underground city last month、2)Hangzhou is a famous city in China、 Many people come to buy tea in that city、 Hangzhou is a famous city in China, where many people come to buy tea、3)She got so angry、I don’t know the reason、 Idon’t know the reason_____________________________________________、4) The old man saw some Germans taking apart the Amber Room and removing it、 You are talking to an old man、____________________________________________________________、5)The woman remembered the day、 She saw Nazis burying something near her home、 The woman remembered the day________ she saw Nazis burying something near her home、6) St Petersburg is a very beautiful city、 It was once called Leningrad、_________________________________________________________________7)I remember the soldier、 He told me not to tellanyone what I had seen、________________________________________________________________8)The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine、 They wanted to hide them、 The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine____________ they wanted to hide them、9)Xi’an is one of the few cities with city walls、 Its walls remain as good as before、Xi’an_________________________________________________________ ___、Shaanxi province is a place with many cultural relics、 They are well looked after、 Shaanxi province__________________________________________________、Question: Which of the sentences above can be non-restrictive clauses?5、 Writing (高考链接)Please translate the following Chinese into English, using restrictive or non-restrictive clauses、刘平身高一米七二，是惠东高级中学的学生。

广东省惠州市惠东县惠东荣超中学高中英语 Unit 1 第3学时 Grammar学案新人教版必修21．RevisionPlease fill in the blanks with proper words:1) Do you know the woman _____ is standing at the corner?2) The piano ________ belongs to our family has been broken.3) I still remember the days _________ I spent on the farm.4) This is the hall _________ the meeting is held.5) The books _______ you read are written by Lu Xun.6) He lives in a room ____________ window is small.2. Discover useful structuresTask 1 Please complete the sentences taken from t he text with at least one word, then try to put them into Chinese.1) This gift was the Amber Room, ______ was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it. (译：)2) The amber ________ was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey.（译：）3) It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels, _________ to ok the country’s best artists about ten years to make.( 译：)4) The next King of Prussia, Frederick William Ⅰ, ______________ the amber room be longed, decided not to keep it.( 译：)5) Later, Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg ___________ she spent her summers.( 译：)Task 2 PracticePlease fill in the blanks with that, which, who(whom), whose, where, when or why, then put them into Chinese. Please tell me the way _________ you did the job. ( )This is the very house _______ he lived in. ( )(3) The village, ______ is surrounded by mountains, is famous for its beautiful scenery.( )(4) We have another visit to Shaoxing, _______ Lu Xun was born.( )(5) They are always smoking, _______ of course, will do harm to their health.( )(6) My niece, _______ husband is out of work, will sell their house.( )Task 3 DiscussionGo through the sentences above. Can you find any difference or similariti es? Please try to fill in the chart according to the examples:Restrictive Attributive Clause （限制性定语从句）Non-Restrictive Attributive Clause （非限制性定语从句）关系代词which, who, who, whose,关系副词where, where,位置翻译3. Test yourself!Please join the following pairs of sentences using that, which, who(whom), whose, where, when or why Example: 1) Here are the farmers. They discovered the underground city last month.Here are the farmers who / that discovered the underground city last month.2) Hangzhou is a famous city in China. Many people come to buy tea in that city.Hangzhou is a famous city in China, where many people come to buy tea.3) She got so angry. I don’t know the reason.I don’t know the reason _____________________________________________.____________________________________________________________.5) The woman remembered the day. She saw Nazis burying something near her home.The woman remembered the day ________ she saw Nazis burying something near her home.6) St Petersburg is a very beautiful city. It was once called L eningrad._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________8) The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine. They wanted to hide them.The soldiers moved the boxes to a mine ____________ they wanted to hide them.9) X i’an is one of the few cities with city walls. Its walls remain as good as before.Xi’an ____________________________________________________________.Shaanxi province is a place with many cultural relics. They are well looked after.Shaanxi province __________________________________________________.Question: Which of the sentences above can be non-restri ctive clauses?5. Writing (高考链接)Please translate the following Chinese into English, using restrictive or non-restrictive clauses.刘平身高一米七二，是惠东高级中学的学生。

Ⅰ.完形填空When people show their homes to others, they proudly show off the different rooms, the nice furniture, and how well built the house is. But they 1 talk about the builders who worked so hard to make that house what it is today.When 2 talk about their successful children, about their jobs, their social and economic status and about their 3 , parents never talk about the teachers who have placed the bricks to 4 those kids what they are today.Being a 5 of English for more than five years, I have learned one thing: if I am 6 today, it owes to the work of all my former teachers who have 7 me how to love the ABCs.Being a good teacher today 8 being very faithful to the 9 of all the teachers who have motivated me and pushed my life memory within the oceans of life, through its 10 and storms, even when it occasionally got 11 in the sand of a shore.My teachers, both good and bad, have 12 a lot of good things to me, to my mind and to my heart. Today it is 13 to remember all those bad teachers and 14 how strict they were. But it is better not to forget that I do not have to be like them.Today, thinking and 15 all the good teachers who have taught me makes me feel the 16 responsibility I shoulder to be like them and to become 17 than them, because I want my students to see me 18 a model in the future.Parents 19 need to remember that if their children are successful today, that is because their personality skyscraper is 20 upon the shoulders of teachers.【语篇解读】当人们提到自己的家时,会骄傲地向人们展示不同的房间、漂亮的家具,却很少有人会谈到建筑人员。

高中英语 Unit2 第3学时 Grammar学案新人教版必修1Grammar学案新人教版必修1直接引语和间接引语Task1、What did the teacher say?Please listen to the teacher carefully, then tell the class what the teacher said、The teacher asked usto____________________________________________、The teacher told us to_____________________________________________、Task2、 Discover the rules：Please finish the following exercises, and try to find the rules、1）“Make sure the door is open、” the teacher said to me、--The teacher told me to make sure the door is open、2）“Don’t play games in the classroom、” the monitor said to us、--The monitor told us not to play games in the classroom、3）“Will you please not smoke here?” she added、--She asked me not to smoke here、4)The teacher said to me, “Come in 、”--The teacher told me to go in 。

5)John said to me , “Please shut the window。

Period 3 Grammar1.掌握重要词汇,如permission的用法。

2.掌握情态动词can,could,may,might,must,shall等的基本用法,掌握情态动词接完成时的含义及用法。

1.通过阅读教材P89,掌握情态动词的基本特征和用法。

2.通过具体的语境,领会谈话双方的情感和态度,进而把握情态动词的用法。

3.通过真实语境,辨析几组相近的情态动词如can / could,may / might,must / have to的用法区别。

品句填空1.We may talk of beautiful things, but beauty itself is a .2.Even people who take no interest in art cannot have failed to notice examples of modern (雕塑)on display in public places.3.I d like to go to some art (美术馆) and museums. They are very famous.4.I learned something about how to live with people of different religiousb .5.He is such a noble man that we all (钦佩) him.6.He had been ill for a long time and c he was behind in his work.7.If there are no goals in life, it will be like a headless fly flying (没目标地).8.In the ancient culture of China, there was a tradition of spreading blessings through signs and (符号).9.New ideas and (价值观念) took the place of those that were held in the Middle Ages.10.People became (集中) more on humans and less on religion.【答案】1.abstract 2.sculpture 3.galleries 4.beliefs 5.admire6.consequently7.aimlessly8.symbols9.values 10.focusedpermission阅读下列句子,注意permission的意思及用法。

Period Two Language PointsⅠ.语境填词1．A ________ (香烟) thrown into the woods in dry weather may start a fire.2．The best ________ (治疗) for a cold is to rest and drink a lot of hot water.3．It was a ________ (令人不快的) experience—I’ll tell you the details.4．It’s________ (违法的) to read people’s private letters without permission.5．He is a________ to playing the guitar，which has affected his studies.6．This medicine is a drug that can be i________ or taken by mouth.7．Facing difficult situations，the manager gave a p______ speech to the workers.8．Peter may d________ to my plan，but I don’t care.Ⅱ.选词填空related to，in danger，ask for，break into，take one’s advice，belong to1．She is sure that the voice ________________ the man who attacked her yesterday.2．Every year millions of people die of diseases ________________ smoking and drinking.3．The thieves planned to ________________ a bank last night，but they were found by the police.4．We’re going to have to ________________ more money，but haven’t found a right moment.5．The bridge which was built ten years ago is now ________________.6．You’d better ________________ and wear a blue suit to the interview.Ⅲ.同义词辨析1．用cause，reason或excuse的适当形式填空(1)He has given no ________ for his decision.(2)She didn’t have a good ________ for her absence，so she made up one.(3)We do not know the ________ of the accident.(4)There are several ________ why I like playing football.2．用die of或die from的适当形式填空(1)That old man ________________ drinking too much wine.(2)She ________________ cancer.(3)Many people ________________ hunger.Ⅳ.单项填空1．When I went home after work，I found my house ________ but nothing________.A．breaking into；stolenB．broken into；stealingC．breaking into；stealingD．broken into；stolen2．By doing exercise every morning，his weight ________.A．has become light B．is smallC．has been reduced D．reduce3．The operation is so successful that the patient is ________.A．in danger B．out of dangerC．out of place D．out of control4．Those who become too ________ to cigarettes will find ________ hard to give up smoking.A．addicted；that B．addicted；itC．related；that D．related；it5．The plan ________ the project is under discussion.A．related B．is relatingC．related to D．which related6．The couple took great pains________their plans secret.A．in keeping B．to keepC．from keeping D．to be kept7．I wanted very much to go to the movie that night，but I wasn’t ________ to.A．hoped B．suggestedC．agreed D．allowed8．Do you know what ________ him to become angry?A．changed B．causedC．made D．wished9．—Do you need any help，Lucy?— job is________I could do myself.A．less than B．more thanC．no more than D．not more than10．It was reported that the forest fire ________ last Sunday and that it ________ itself and wasn’t ________.A．went out；broke out；put outB．broke out；went out；put outC．broke out；put out；went outD．put out；broke out；went outⅤ.阅读理解I decided to share this story and have been doing this for a very long all started 5 years was watching a movie on TV with my father，who was just free that afternoon and then a commercial (商业广告) came was a commercial for an organization called Feed the Children was a very sad thing because it showed how much kids are suffering，because they had nothing to eat.When the commercial was over，I asked my father if he could go to my account (账户) and take out $150 and send it to that wasn’t surprised because I had done such kind of things for people since I began to went right after the movie was over and sent the money.Two weeks later，I got a letter from them telling me that they were very thankful and asking me to send more didn’t have a lot of money to give，so I thought of having a put up a sign in front of my apartment building saying that I was having a contest for everyone who lived in our apartment sent the most money to the foundation would win a ticket to anywhere in the was easy to organize the prize because my mother received a free ticket every month that she never used.The contest got people in the building have felt so good doing it that I never still goes on now，but nobody in my family knows，not even my do this because ifI were in their situation，I would want somebody to do the same for think abouta lot of things in that way.1．What was the direct reason why the author decided to hold the contest?A．The foundation.B．The commercial.C．The children’s sufferings.D．The letter.2．The author held the contest in order to ________.A．earn much money for his familyB．collect money for the organizationC．encourage his neighbors to do a good deedD．set up a foundation by himself3．It is implied that the contest held by the author was based on ________.A．the support from his familyB．his neighbors’ kindnessC．his mother’s monthly free ticketD．the effects of the foundation on children’s lives4．Which words can best describe the author?A．Brave and clever.B．Friendly and rich.C．Kind­hearted and determined.D．Polite and lovely.5．What would be the best title for the passage?A．A Contest to Feed Hungry ChildrenB．A Boy Full of LoveC．An Organization for Poor ChildrenD．A Story Caused by a Filmin/during the 1990s/1990’s在二十世纪九十年代，注意中间是the；in one’s thirties在某人三十多岁，中间是one’s。

Period Three Grammar基础落实I.判断正(T)误(F)1．“ Speak English more often in and out of class ，”our English teacher said tous.(1)Our English teacher suggested us to speak English more often in and out of class.( )(2)Our English teacher told/asked us to speak class.( ) 2．“ Don 't play football on the street little boys ，” the policeman said.3．“ Would you please do me a favor to carry the box upstairs said to me.(1)The young woman ordered me to carry the box upstairs for her.((2)The young woman asked me to carry the box upstairs for her.(4．“ You clean th e classroom after class today ， Tom ，” said the monitor.(1)The monitor said that Tomcleaned the classroom after class that day.( )(2)The monitor told Tom to clean the classroom after class that day.( ) 5．“ It 's a fine day.Let 's go to the country for a pic nic ，” Peter said to me.(1)Peter told me that it was a fine day and let us go to the country for a picnic.( )(2)Peter said that it was a fine day and asked me to go to the country for apicnic with him.( )n.将下列句子由直接引语变为间接引语1．“ Don 't swim out too far ， boys ，” the teacher said to the students.2．“ Do ， please ，send me to a warm climate ，”she said to me.3．“ Make sure the door is shut when you go out 4． Sally asked me ，“ Will you please pass me the dictionary ？ (1)The policeman told the little boys did not play football on the street.((2)The policeman told the little boys not to play football on the street.(English more often in and out of？” the young woman father said to me.5．“ Ben ， can you come here tomorrow ？” Rose asked.将下列句子由间接引语变为直接引语6． She told us not to touch anything unless told to when we were in the lab.7． He asked me never to phone him after midnight.8． He asked us to tidy the lab as soon as we could.9． Mary reminded me not to forget to answer the letter.10． He advised me to tell the boy 's father if he refused to help.川.单项填空6． The pupil asked his teacher ______ round the earth.1． He said to his son, "Put on more clothes. _______A ． He told his son to put on more clothes.B ． He asked his son put on more clothes.C ． He said to his son that he would put on moreclothes.D ． He told his son that he should put on more clothes.He me _______ the window.A ． said to ； to close C ．asked ； to close 3． Our teacher asked us__ B ． told to ；closingD ． said to ；please closeour dictionaries to school.A ． bringB ． broughtC ． bringingD ． to bring4． The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.A ． not playB ． not to playC ． playedD ． playing5． He said ，“ Don 't do that again. ”He _______ me _______ that again.A ． said to ；not to doB ． said to ；don 't doC ． told ；don 't doD ． told ；not to doA．that the moon goes B．that the moon wentC．whether the moon goes D．whether the moon went7．She asked him ______ .A．whose dictionary this isB．whose dictionary that wasC．whose dictionary is thisD．whose dictionary that is8．Mary' s mother asked her _______ .A．that whether she had finished her homeworkB．if she has finished her homeworkC．if she had finished her homeworkD．that if she had finished her homework 9．My parents told me not to throw waste paper about.T My pare nts said to me , _______A．Not to throw waste paper aboutB. Do throw waste paper aboutC. Don't throw waste paper aboutD. You shouldn 't throw waste paper about10. My mother asked me to show my homework to her.t My mother said to me ，“ Show __________ h omework.”A. her myB. me yourC. her yourD. me his11. “Get everything ready tom orrow ，” he said to us.t He ________ us _______ everything ready the next day.A. begged；getB. suggested ；to getC. ordered ；to getD. advised ；should get12. The teacher told us that the Second World War ______ in 1939.A. had broken outB. broke outC. was broken outD. has broken out13. _____________________ I don 't know to learn English.A. when did he beginB. when he beganC. he when beganD. when he begins14. He asked me _______ .A. how would the weather be like tomorrowB. what the weather would be like the next dayC. how the weather would be like tomorrowD. what would the weather be like the next day15. More and more students and teachers have begun to know ________ .A. how important the foreign Ianguage areB. how the foreign Ianguage is importantC. how important the foreign Ianguage isD. how important is the foreign Ianguage能力提升I•阅读填空The word addiction usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs.__1_ Some people are compulsive（难以自制的）shoppers.Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work.Still others spe nd coun tless hours watch ing TV or play ing computer games.2 Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day , but it ' s more tha n a com mon hobby for some of them.They have tur ned into shopaholics.They are people who simply enjoy shopp ing and walk ing around spe nding money without being able to stop doing it.They are hooked on shopp ing and usually buy things that they don ' t n eed.Eve n though they don ' t have eno ugh money , theybuy everyth ing they want.The questi on is : why do they have this addict ion ? There isn ' t a specific answer.Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried , upset or Ionely and they want to feel better.They use this activity as a way to forget their problems.Shopaholics say that they feel more importa nt and better after they buy something.__3__Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction , but it can bring out problems.Some of them can be psychological.If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.However , the process , like for most addictions , is long , and they suffer a lot.__4__They just think about satisfying their feelings , so they spend money they don ' t have._ 5__A. Once you are addicted to alcohol or drugs , it is difficult to get rid of them.B. Over the years , shopp ing has become a very com mon activity.C. They also tend to have this addict ion whe n they feel guilty.D．However，in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions. E．People addicted to computer games consider the games as great ways to amuse themselves.F．They get deep in debt ，and they can even go bankrupt（破产） and get sent to prison. G．It can also cause financial problems.n.短文改错The other day ，I was invited my friend Sam ' s home for dinner.I felt a bitsurprising when I saw Bill there.It was two month since we two had quarrelled ，so I was embarrassed and didn ' t know how to do.I sat down on the sofa but began to watchter Sam came to ask I to make up with Bill.Until then I realize thatSam had arranged the meeting on purpose.I went up to Bill and greeted him warmly ，smiled at him.He looked very happily and talked with me excitedly.That night ，we had a great fun together.答案基础落实I.1.(1)F (2)T 2.(1)F (2)T 3.(1)F (2)T 4. (1)F (2)T 5.(1)F (2)T n. I.Theteacher told the students not to swim out too far.2. She asked me to send her to a warm climate.3. Father told me to make sure that the door was shut when I went out.4. Sally asked me to pass her the dict ion ary.5. Rose asked Ben if/whether he could go there the next day.6. " Don' t touch anything uni ess told to whe n you are in the lab，” she said to us.7. "Never phone me after midnight ，” he said to me.8. "Please tidy the lab as soon as you can ，” he said to us.9. Mary said to me ，“Don' t forget to answer the letter.” 10. He said , " If the boy refuses to help , tell his father. ”m. 1.A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. B 8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. B14. B 15. C能力提升I. 1 〜5 DBCGFSam had arra nged the meet ing on purpose .I went up to Bill and greeted him warmlyn.The other day , I was invited A t o my friend Sam s home for dinner .I felt a bit surpris ing _ whe n I saw Bill there .It was two surprisedso I was embarrassed and didn' t know mon th mon ths since we two had quarrelled how what to do 」sat down on the sofa but and began丄 to watch ter Samcame to ask — to me make up with Bill. Un til then I realize realized thathappily and talked with me excitedly.That ni ght happywe had a great fun together. at him.He looked very smili ng。

【名师一号】2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 2 Part ⅢGrammar and Useful Structures双基限时练新人教版必修4 Ⅰ.单词拼写1．You can ________ (略读) through the book first.答案skim2．Did she make any ________ (评论) about Eddie?答案comment3．The ________ (发现) caused a tremendous commotion in the scientific world.答案discovery4．Some of the ________ (细菌) are helpful.答案bacteria5．A ________ (化学的) change takes place in any substance when it burns.答案chemical6．Insects which eat crops are ________ (害虫)．答案pests7．The doctor gave me some advice on diet and ________ (营养)．答案nutrition8．The scientists found the field rich in ________ (矿物质)．答案mineral9．They have ________ (减少) the prices in the shop, so it's a good time to go shopping.答案reduced10．Would you mind writing a ________ (摘要) of the passage?答案summaryⅡ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)1．We firmly believe that war never settles anything. It only leads ________ violence.答案与解析to lead to“导致；通往”。

《导学案》2015版高中英语(人教版必修3)教师用书：Unit-2-Period-3-Grammar-练习Ⅰ.完形填空When people show their homes to others, they proudly show off the different rooms, the nice furniture, and how well built the house is. But they 1 talk about the builders who worked so hard to make that house what it is today.When 2 talk about their successful children, about their jobs, their social and economic status and about their 3, parents never talk about the teachers who have placed the bricks to 4 those kids what they are today.Being a 5 of English for more than five years,I have learned one thing:if I am 6 today, it owes to the work of all my former teachers who have 7 me how to love the ABCs.Being a good teacher today 8 being very faithful to the 9 of all the teachers who have motivated me and pushed my life memory within the oceans of life, through its 10 and storms, even when it occasionally got 11 in the sand of a shore.My teachers, both good and bad, have 12 a lot of good things to me, to my mind and to my heart. Today it is 13 to remember all those bad teachers and 14 how strict they were. But it is better not to forget that I do not have to be like them.Today, thinking and 15 all the good teachers who have taught me makes me feel the 16 responsibility I shoulder to be like them and to become 17 than them,because I want my students to see me 18 a model in the future.Parents 19 need to remember that if their children are successful today, that is because their personality skyscraper is 20 upon the shoulders of teachers.【语篇解读】当人们提到自己的家时,会骄傲地向人们展示不同的房间、漂亮的家具,却很少有人会谈到建筑人员。