高考英语完形填空限时训练精品题(14)
- 格式:doc
- 大小:105.50 KB
- 文档页数:9
完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AIn some cities, workaholism(废寝忘食工作)is so common that people don’t consider it unusual . They accept the lifestyle as 1 . Government workers in Washington, D. C., 2 , frequently work sixty to seventy hours a week. They don’t do this because they have to; they do it because they 3 to. Workaholism can be a 4 problem. Because true workaholics would rather work than do anything else, they 5 have no idea of how to relax; that is, they might not 6 movies, sports, or other types of entertainment. Most of all, they 7 to sit and do nothing. The lives of workaholics are usually stressful , and this tension(紧张)and worry can cause 8 problems such as heart attacks and stomach diseases . 9 , typical workaholics don’t pay much attention to their families. Their marriages may end in 10 as they spend little time with their families.Is workaholism 11 dangerous? Perhaps not. There are, certainly, people who work 12 under stress. Some studies show that many workaholics have great energy and interest in work. They feel 13 is so pleasurable that they are actually very happy. For most workaholics, work and entertainment are the same thing. Their jobs 14 them with a challenge; this keeps them busy and creative.15 do workaholics enjoy their jobs so much? There are several 16 to work. Of course, it provides people with paychecks, and this is important. But it offers17 financial security. It provides people with self-confidence(自信心); they havea feeling of satisfaction 18 they have produced a challenging piece of work and are able to say “I 19 it” . Psychologists (心理学家)claim that their work gives people an identity (自身价值). After they take part in work, they 20 a sense of self and individualism .( ) 1.A.strange B.boring C.pleasant D.normal( ) 2.A.for example B.on the other hand C.what’s more D.after all ( ) 3.A.agree B.promise C.dare D.want ( ) 4.A.slight B.serious C.obvious D.difficult ( ) 5.A.still B.probably C.certainly D.mostly ( ) 6.A.afford B.enjoy C.watch D.allow ( ) 7.A.dream B.decide C.intend D.hate ( ) 8.A.physical B.cultural C.social D.mental ( ) 9.A.Therefore B.However C.Anyway D.Besides ( ) 10.A.happiness B.silence C.failure D.surprise ( ) 11.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.hardly ( ) 12.A.sadly B.differently C.efficiently D.slowly ( ) 13.A.study B.family C.life D.work ( ) 14.A.equip B.pack C.provide D.fill ( ) 15.A.When B.Why C.How D.Where ( ) 16.A.factors B.advantages C.steps D.ways ( ) 17.A.no more B.more or less C.no more than D.more than ( ) 18.A.when B.before C.unless D.until ( ) 19.A.valued B.failed C.caught D.made ( ) 20.A.give B.lose C.get D.need答案解析1.【答案】D【解析】废寝忘食工作这种现象是如此的普遍,以至于人们认为这种工作方式是正常的。
(2020-2021)高中英语完型填空题型训练(含答案)(10篇)一、完型填空1.I can remember once when I was just a little boy, I sat on a chair and watched as my mum painstakingly 1 a large, homemade quilt (被子). I looked over at one edge of the quilt being sewed and saw a piece of thread 2 . Without thinking I reached over to 3 it.“No!” yelled my mum. I jumped back. That was the first time I can ever remember her yelling at me. Seeing the 4 look on my face, she smiled and 5 showed me why she had yelled. That piece of thread 6 in and out, making its way from one end of the quilt to the other. If I had pulled it out, I might have torn the entire quilt and 7 hours of work.As I look back on that 8 today, I can see that each of our lives is like that 9 . We are all just a 10 string in the tapestry (挂毯) of life. We can’t always 11 where we are going or what we are connected to. If we pull ourselves out of it, we will leave a 12 in it.Don’t feel lost in the tapestry of life then. Embrace your 13 in it. You may 14 be a single piece of thread but your love and your life help to 15 the whole thing together. 1.A.sewed B.ironed C.folded D.measured 2.A.winding up B.laid aside C.sticking out D.wrapped up 3.A.curl B.pull C.tie D.break 4.A.depressed B.disappointed C.terrified D.annoyed 5.A.gently B.reluctantly C.roughly D.eagerly 6.A.wove B.followed C.ran D.circled 7.A.stopped B.ruined C.repaid D.disturbed 8.A.behavior B.emotion C.response D.moment 9.A.quilt B.thread C.scene D.work 10.A.special B.strong C.straight D.single 11.A.recall B.believe C.see D.discuss 12.A.blank B.hole C.line D.mark 13.A.change B.weakness C.power D.place 14.A.only B.surely C.still D.even15.A.do B.press C.push D.hold【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.B10.D11.C12.B13.D14.A15.D2.I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man's finger 1 to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes. Remaining 2 , I suggested he carefully rotate(转动)the tube. It wouldn't move a bit. He 3 soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile chaos was breaking out in the class. Finally, I 4 the young man to our secretary, who was a miracle(奇迹)worker 5 three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was 6 all would be OK.To get the students back in order, I 7 my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered 8 then how far I could thrust (塞)my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept 9 and before I knew it, my knee was stuck and 10 before my eyes and in front of lots of strangers at a popular Las Vegas hotel!Hearing my story, many students followed with their own 11 of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn't be. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger 12 to a lovely shade of pink.I just couldn't 13 this kid. He's only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great14 . The excuse for me, however, was not 15 but plain stupidity. I was after all fifty years old when this happened.1.A.used B.needed C.happened D.continued 2.A.calm B.silent C.cheerful D.active 3.A.lost B.fetched C.tried D.accepted 4.A.described B.carried C.introduced D.sent 5.A.raising B.observing C.saving D.teaching 6.A.happy B.doubtful C.surprised D.confident 7.A.shared B.wrote C.read D.heard 8.A.calculating B.explaining C.wondering D.reporting 9.A.pushing B.climbing C.walking D.kicking 10.A.shaking B.lifting C.resting D.swelling 11.A.findings B.conclusions C.stories D.news 12.A.pointing B.returning C.belonging D.growing 13.A.get along with B.get rid of C.get used to D.get mad at 14.A.encouragement B.disappointment C.embarrassmentD.achievement15.A.ambition B.youth C.bravery D.experiment【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.D5.A6.D7.A8.C9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.C15.B3.Ranjitha was a good but poor student. Because she was 1 , she couldn't buy books to 2 to. The university library had a good 3 of reference books but they were not offered to the students. The books in the reference section were only 4 to the teachers.Occasionally she wondered why the 5 didn't hand out the books to the students. She 6 herself that when she became a teacher, she would provide the students with all she as a student had 7 , like reference books. And the day came in no time.Soon after getting her master's degree, Ranjitha entered a(n) 8 as a lecturer. Quickly she won the hearts of most students as she would 9 the students after class.There were too many students and it was 10 for her to remember all of them.One day, two students came to Ranjtha 11 her to borrow three reference books. She agreed and 12 lent them the books. The 13 term would pass soon and she almost forgot about the books. At the end of the term, the director of the university called her,“Madam, we have instructions that all the books should be returned to the 14 . ”Ranjitha tried hard to 15 the students who had borrowed the books but her 16 didn't help. So she 17 to go to the classroom and ask. However, to her disappointment, none of the students 18 . At last, Ranjitha borrowed money and paid it to the library.Now she understands helping someone beyond a certain 19 will harm herself and that teaching students life principles is more 20 , which is a lesson she learned by paying $ 800 as a fee. She is still doing what she can do to help the students.1.A.badly off B.well-behaved C.tired out D.ill-mannered 2.A.contribute B.add C.refer D.admit 3.A.measure B.knowledge C.occupation D.collection 4.A.supplied B.packed C.rewarded D.written 5.A.directors B.teachers C.leaders D.booksellers 6.A.blamed B.asked C.promised D.terrified 7.A.lacked B.observed C.mixed D.owned 8.A.organization B.team C.university D.apartment 9.A.comfort B.help C.protect D.represent 10.A.important B.beneficial C.convincing D.difficult 11.A.assisting B.requesting C.allowing D.teaching 12.A.happily B.generally C.unfortunately D.impossibly 13.A.meaningless B.boundless C.entire D.boring 14.A.student B.author C.bookstore D.library 15.A.consult B.remember C.push D.cheer 16.A.argument B.discovery C.curiosity D.memory 17.A.had B.refused C.offered D.learned 18.A.regretted B.responded C.forgot D.screamed 19.A.doubt B.speed C.distance D.limit 20.A.confusing B.frightening C.worthwhile D.traditional【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.A18.B19.D20.C4.It was a hot, damp summer day. After I 1 my tank in the local gas station, I started to walk inside to pay. Just then I noticed two elderly 2 standing back from their car. There was a mixture of shock and 3 on their faces. I followed their 4 and saw what they saw: five yellow jackets were building a 5 around their gas cap. My eyes 6 . I shared the ladies' fear.Yellow jackets had never been 7 to me. When I was a young boy, a friend of mine and I were 8 and playing in my backyard. I must have 9 on one of their hidden nests while running. 10 , both of us were being chased and stung over and over by the yellow jackets. We ran away 11 with great fear. My mom 12 ran a cold bath and put us both in it to ease the pain and itching (瘙痒) 13 giving us medicine to fight all the poison in our little bodies from the stings.I knew I couldn't let fear stop me now. I 14 my back pocket for a paper towel I had there, tore out the nest and stepped on it while the 15 wasps (黄蜂)buzzed around me. 16 of the ladies thanked me excitedly. I smiled, and nervousness and fear were replaced with 17 .In this life, you can't let the fear of being stung either physically or 18 keep you from doing what is right. We need to go 19 ourselves and love each other. Don't let the yellow jackets in your life 20 you back.1.A.filled B.moved C.charged D.emptied 2.A.men B.women C.drivers D.jackets 3.A.anger B.pain C.sadness D.fear4.A.nose B.ears C.eyes D.mouth 5.A.room B.nest C.house D.hall 6.A.widened B.closed C.opened D.lowed 7.A.lovely B.likely C.friendly D.carefully 8.A.jumping B.climbing C.walking D.running 9.A.removed B.stepped C.paced D.searched 10.A.As a result B.After all C.Above all D.At the same time 11.A.discussing B.exploring C.screaming D.laughing 12.A.nervously B.suddenly C.casually D.immediately 13.A.after B.while C.before D.until 14.A.reached into B.arrived in C.got to D.pulled out 15.A.happy B.angry C.sad D.worried 16.A.Neither B.Both C.All D.None 17.A.pain B.surprise C.doubt D.joy 18.A.heartedly B.intelligently C.emotionally D.punctually 19.A.through B.back C.ahead D.beyond 20.A.hold B.set C.hang D.give【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A11.C12.D13.C14.A15.B16.B17.D18.C19.D20.A5.It was an extraordinarily busy time of year. I felt some 1 to head straight home after a long meeting. So I headed to the park nearby for some therapeutic (治疗性的) hiking. As I reached the top and admired the view, my unclear mind 2 . Re-energized, I knew that I could deal with the work that waited for me upon my 3 . When I arrived back in the office the next day, I was full of energy, and finished my work 4 .It was almost 20 years ago that I learned how 5 it is for me to carve out time to escape to the wild. I had finished my Ph. D., studying soil and water conservation in Honduras, but I wasn’t sure what 6 I wanted to have. So, I decided to act on a dream I had been nursing for a few years, 7 my mom showed me a magazine article about a man who had 8 around America. I figured that I could 9 cycling with research for a book on American agriculture while I worked out my next career step.So I did it. During the cycling 10 , I found the clearness I needed to 11 my next career move. Talking with farmers I met along the way, I learned that their biggest challenge was selling their produce. I decided to broaden my 12 from land management to improving farmers’ access to markets. My 13 interest led to working for a nongovernmental organization and I did eventually borrow a book on American agriculture.The 14 is to find your source of inspiration and make good use of it. For me, I always get nourishment (营养) from being 15 in the outdoors.1.A.pressure B.danger C.shame D.embarrassment 2.A.calmed B.wandered C.developed D.appeared 3.A.reply B.return C.relaxation D.recovery 4.A.successfully B.casually C.anxiously D.constantly 5.A.strange B.important C.difficult D.interesting 6.A.tour B.book C.career D.major 7.A.unless B.if C.though D.since8.A.run B.cycled C.driven D.flown 9.A.combine B.compare C.replace D.practice 10.A.competition B.history C.performance D.trip 11.A.insist on B.put down C.figure out D.learn from 12.A.experience B.focus C.discussion D.search 13.A.deep B.particular C.personal D.new 14.A.reason B.problem C.result D.key 15.A.active B.alone C.confident D.brave【答案】1.A2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.D8.B9.A10.D11.C12.B13.D14.D15.A6.The most unforgettable thing during my long summer holiday last year, of course was my trip 1 England. This was my first time to go abroad, so it really made me 2 .There were quite a lot of interesting places in England, 3 Oxford. When we walked aroundOxford, we saw quite a lot of ancient buildings on 4 sides of the streets. One of the most famous tourist 5 in Oxford is Christ Church, it’s 6 one of the Oxford University’s 39 colleges. There is a huge hall in Christ Church, 7 was used as the dining hall at Hogwarts in the Harry Potter 8 . I felt really excited when I heard this.9 place that impressed me 10 during my trip was a place called StratforduponAvon. It wasa small town. Maybe you haven’t 11 it, but I’m sure you have heard about William Shakespeare—it’s the great man’s 12 . In StratforduponAvon, I could 13 Shakespeare’s Birthplace, Shakespeare Countryside Museum, the Royal Shakespeare Theatre, and a lot of places that are connected with 14 .I went to Shakespeare’s Birthplace. It was the hou se 15 Shakespeare was born and 16 his early years. 17 sitting room, hallway (走廊), bedrooms, and kitchen were furnished (布置) in 16th century 18 . I also went to see the Shakespeare Exhibition. It illustrated (以图解说明) Shakespeare’s life and career in both Strarford and London.I really enjoyed this nice trip to England, 19 I learnt a lot. I’m very happy that I could visit such an interesting 20 . I want to go there again in the future.1.A.at B.for C.from D.to 2.A.excited B.appointed C.stubborn D.determined 3.A.for example B.such as C.as such D.for instance 4.A.both B.either C.neither D.each 5.A.views B.scenes C.sites D.interests 6.A.also B.too C.still D.yet7.A.that B.which C.who D.where 8.A.novels B.records C.films D.songs 9.A.Other B.Every C.Each D.Another 10.A.deep B.deeply C.high D.highly 11.A.thought about B.heard about C.listened to D.dreamed about 12.A.hometown B.office C.play D.theatre 13.A.speak B.say C.talk D.see 14.A.Shakespeare B.Oxford C.England D.Harry Potter 15.A.who B.that C.when D.where 16.A.paid B.spent C.cost D.took17.A.It’s B.Its C.It had D.It was 18.A.style B.site C.shape D.shade19.A.for which B.which C.from which D.in which 20.A.place B.town C.country D.summer【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.A5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B11.B12.A13.D14.A15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.C7.It's amazing how one dollar can change the culture of a school.We have a 1 school of about 30 students.It is really full of competition and pressure as most of the kids get good 2 and try to be the best ones.It's good except that a lot of us middle kids felt really 3 .We got the feeling that we were so selfish—it's every man for himself.4 , my friend and I set out to find a way to change the culture.We thought doing things for others was the only way to5 our depression(沮丧)about school.On the first day of school we put a 6 folded into a heart into one of the leaders' lockers with a piece of paper that 7 ,“Buy yourself a snack.” We hoped to give away small gi fts every day.We didn't know the 8 it would have.People went 9 over it and everyone was talking about who it might be doing the acts of kindness and 10 that they should do something too.It is so much fun to see the 11 on everyone's faces now! Lots of other people have started sharing 12 now too: chocolate bars, cookies and money left on purpose in the vending machine(自动售货机).And lots of notes are on the thanks board saying: “Thanks to whoever started.”Now I actually expect to go to school to have the chance to 13 people up.I hope kindness will 14 to other schools.If anybody is struggling with being 15 at school and work, I totally suggested doing acts of kindness.1.A.small B.large C.lovely D.terrible 2.A.grades B.books C.results D.teachers 3.A.interested B.satisfied C.pressured D.embarrassed 4.A.In return B.In charge C.In response D.In anger5.A.deal with B.live with C.come up with D.keep up with 6.A.paper B.gift C.dollar D.ticket 7.A.wrote B.said C.told D.printed 8.A.problem B.opinion C.effect D.attitude 9.A.wild B.sad C.angry D.peaceful 10.A.regretting B.disagreeing C.doubting D.deciding 11.A.tears B.pain C.smiles D.terror 12.A.happiness B.selfishness C.kindness D.sadness 13.A.bring B.cheer C.speed D.hold 14.A.spread B.refer C.react D.take 15.A.ignored B.concerned C.confused D.depressed【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.C5.A6.C7.B8.C9.A10.D11.C12.C13.B14.A15.D8.Food has always been one of the greatest wants of humankind. The search for food is the 1 human behavior. Thus, 2 food were easier to get and prepare, it would be really 3 for humankind. It would reduce a great burden(负担). The development of processed foods(加工食品) has made food easier to get and prepare. 4 every coin has two sides. Apart from its advantages, the 5 of cooking also has its disadvantages.Though processed foods seem a great way to save 6 , they offer much less nutritional(营养的)value than traditional foods. People today are so 7 that they are not able to spend enough time preparing their food. As a result, many people 8 to eat processed foods, ready-to-cook meals and various fast foods. But what will 9 if one eats such food all year round? It willdamage your 10 . The nutritional value of the food is not so high. Worse still, research shows that preservatives(防腐剂)used in these foods are 11 to children. That’s why health experts warn people not to eat too much of such 12 food.Besides, since people spend little time 13 food, the culture of cooking is slowly 14 . Cooking is not done just to satisfy hunger; it is also a(n) 15 form of art. Across the world, there are thousands of 16 cooking styles. If young people are used to processed foods, few of them will develop great cooking 17 . And when they become parents, it will be hard for their children to enjoy a(n) 18 homecooked meal. What’s more, cooking is a great time for 19 to connect. There is a lot of 20 when family members are preparing food together.In a word, I believe though processed food has made the preparation of food much easier, it has not been a good step for humankind.1.A.special B.basic C.right D.valuable 2.A.though B.before C.if D.unless 3.A.dangerous B.helpful C.troublesome D.surprising 4.A.So B.And C.But D.Or 5.A.easiness B.safety C.method D.difficulty 6.A.energy B.food C.money D.time7.A.rich B.strange C.smart D.busy 8.A.choose B.dislike C.refuse D.stop 9.A.change B.happen C.get D.offer 10.A.future B.memory C.brain D.health 11.A.harmful B.useless C.meaningful D.necessary 12.A.cold B.sweet C.unhealthy D.hot 13.A.heating B.finding C.preparing D.storing 14.A.varying B.dying C.appearing D.developing 15.A.important B.famous C.simple D.new 16.A.regular B.ordinary C.different D.similar 17.A.knowledge B.lessons C.interests D.skills 18.A.delicious B.clean C.expensive D.cheap 19.A.patients B.friends C.families D.cooks 20.A.success B.work C.progress D.fun【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.C5.A6.D7.D8.A9.B10.D11.A12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.D18.A19.C20.D9.Every year, many dolphins worldwide are captured(捕获)and kept in small pools, performing for people, especially children. These dolphins are fed fish instead of having to 1 them. As a result, they start spending most of their time near the pool rather than underwater. They get out of shape and can no longer 2 long distances. It affects their 3 greatly, and has proved to have 4 consequences.Thus comes the question, "Should captive dolphins be 5 ?"Jeff Foster, a 55-year old expert, decided to help two captive dolphins, Tom and Misha, to reach their top physical 6 . Every day, he used to train the two dolphins to get used to their wild homes again. Twenty months later, Tom and Misha began to act like 7 dolphins and they were set free back into the sea.8 Tom and Misha lived in captivity for 4-5 years, they were able to adapt to the wild. It was 9 what Foster had hoped for. His dreams for the dolphins had finally come true and he knew that the dolphins would 10 in the wild.This program was a big success, but there have been others that failed. For example, another dolphin, Keiko, returned into the ocean in 2002, but 11 a year later because of all the misery (不幸)he 12 . The sudden environment change did not 13 him well.If people want to avoid these accidents, we must go to great lengths and put in the 14 to ensure it doesn't happen ever again. In fact, with virtual reality technology picking up, there can still be great ways to 15 kids with sea animals without having to capture dolphins. 1.A.pick up B.hunt for C.look after D.throw away 2.A.see B.dive C.jump D.hear 3.A.appetite B.shelter C.lifestyle D.popularity 4.A.terrible B.potential C.unexpected D.indirect 5.A.disturbed B.released C.protected D.prohibited 6.A.exercise B.pain C.appearance D.condition7.A.wild B.clever C.helpless D.harmless8.A.If B.Unless C.Although D.Because9. A.hardly B.exactly C.possibly D.awfully 10.A.train B.search C.survive D.produce 11.A.died B.escaped C.returned D.recovered 12.A.led to B.brought up C.got over D.went through 13.A.suit B.serve C.defend D.prepare 14.A.tank B.time C.water D.effort 15.A.inspire B.treat C.entertain D.change参考答案1.B2.B3.C4.A5.B6.D7.A8.C9.B10.C11.A12.D13.A14.D15.C10.Why would someone climb straight up a steep rock face without a rope or safety equipment? According to Alex Honnold, who is known internationally for free soloing (自由单人攀登), it’s no big 1 ! But many people in the climbing group disagree. In fact, free soloing is so 2 that less than one percent of climbers ever 3 it.Honnold grew up in California around a climbing culture and started climbing at 10. He 4 going to a climbing gym six days a week for three hours a day. Honnold was a straight-A student in school. But climbing was his main 5 , and free soloing quickly became his favorite style. 6 he began climbing he has made over a thousand climbs. He is 7 by many to he the best climber in the world. 8 climber John Long says over half of the famous free solo climbers are dead. According to him, Honnold’ greatest achievement is that he’s still 9 .Honnold climbs by filling his fingers into the cracks of the rock face. With most of his 10 supported by his fingers alone,he 11 himself up . What’s more, his ability to stay focused isas 12 as his strength.Other climbers agree that the fear of climbing without a 13 is a huge challenge to overcome. Everyone knows that a single 14 would probably be a deadly one.One of his greatest achievements 15 in California’s Yosemite National Park. He became the first free solo climber to 16 the 2,000-foot northwest face of Half Dome. This and other climbs have made him famous, but along with 17 comes lots of criticism. Many blame (责备) him for taking too many 18 . Honnold responds by saying, “I don’t think I’ll do this forever. But I don’t think I’ll stop 19 the risk. I’ll stop because I lose the love for it.” For now he’s 20 to follow his passion and climbing to new heights.1.A.success B.deal C.behavior D.performance 2.A.exciting B.impressive C.dangerous D.secure 3.A.tried B.selected C.managed D.admitted 4.A.gave up B.thought of C.insisted on D.dreamt of 5.A.interest B.request C.problem D.adventure 6.A.Since B.Before C.after D.When 7.A.inspired B.considered C.supported D.celebrated 8.A.Confused B.Disappointed C.Fresh D.Experienced 9.A.alive B.struggling C.alone D.working 10.A.strength B.weight C.pressure D.burden 11.A.pushes B.sends C.picks D.pulls 12.A.important B.powerful C.energetic D.determined 13.A.rest B.tool C.rope D.goal 14.A.stop B.mistake C.stone D.step 15.A.ended B.existed C.settled D.happened 16.A.climb B.challenge C.choose D.explore 17.A.surprise B.pain C.praise D.failure 18.A.awards B.honors C.prizes D.risks 19.A.because of B.thanks to C.except for D.according to 20.A.expecting B.continuing C.volunteering D.determining【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.A10.B 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.B 15.D 16.A 17.C 18.D 19.A 20.B。
高中英语完型填空练习题50题(答案解析)1. I always enjoy my time at school. There are many activities to take part ___.A.inB.onC.atD.with答案解析:A。
“take part in”是固定短语,表示“参加”。
选项B“on”通常表示“在……上面”;选项C“at”表示“在……地点”;选项D“with”表示“和……一起”。
本题涉及固定短语的用法。
2. The teachers are very kind and ___.A.helpfulB.helplessC.hopefulD.hopeless答案解析:A。
“kind and helpful”表示“善良且乐于助人”,符合语境。
选项B“helpless”表示“无助的”;选项C“hopeful”表示“有希望的”;选项D“hopeless”表示“绝望的”。
本题考查形容词的词义辨析。
3. We have a lot of ___ in our school library.A.booksB.pensC.pencilsD.rulers答案解析:A。
学校图书馆里有很多“书”。
选项B“pens”是钢笔;选项C“pencils”是铅笔;选项D“rulers”是尺子。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
4. I am good at English, but I need to improve my ___.A.mathB.physicsC.chemistryD.maths答案解析:A。
前面说擅长英语,后面转折说需要提高的学科,选项中只有A“math”( 数学)符合语境。
选项B“physics”是物理;选项C“chemistry”是化学;选项D“maths”也是数学,但形式与题目中给出的不一致。
本题考查名词的词义辨析。
5. After class, we often play basketball ___ the playground.A.inB.onC.atD.under答案解析:B。
[2020-2021]高中英语完型填空题型训练题(附答案)共10篇一、完型填空1.Ranjitha was a good but poor student. Because she was 1 , she couldn't buy books to 2 to. The university library had a good 3 of reference books but they were not offered to the students. The books in the reference section were only 4 to the teachers.Occasionally she wondered why the 5 didn't hand out the books to the students. She 6 herself that when she became a teacher, she would provide the students with all she as a student had 7 , like reference books. And the day came in no time.Soon after getting her master's degree, Ranjitha entered a(n) 8 as a lecturer. Quickly she won the hearts of most students as she would 9 the students after class.There were too many students and it was 10 for her to remember all of them.One day, two students came to Ranjtha 11 her to borrow three reference books. She agreed and 12 lent them the books. The 13 term would pass soon and she almost forgot about the books. A t the end of the term, the director of the university called her,“Madam, we have instructions that all the books should be returned to the 14 . ”Ranjitha tried hard to 15 the students who had borrowed the books but her 16 didn't help. So she 17 to go to the classroom and ask. However, to her disappointment, none of the students 18 . At last, Ranjitha borrowed money and paid it to the library.Now she understands helping someone beyond a certain 19 will harm herself and that teaching students life principles is more 20 , which is a lesson she learned by paying $ 800 as a fee. She is still doing what she can do to help the students.1.A.badly off B.well-behaved C.tired out D.ill-mannered 2.A.contribute B.add C.refer D.admit 3.A.measure B.knowledge C.occupation D.collection 4.A.supplied B.packed C.rewarded D.written 5.A.directors B.teachers C.leaders D.booksellers 6.A.blamed B.asked C.promised D.terrified 7.A.lacked B.observed C.mixed D.owned 8.A.organization B.team C.university D.apartment 9.A.comfort B.help C.protect D.represent 10.A.important B.beneficial C.convincing D.difficult 11.A.assisting B.requesting C.allowing D.teaching 12.A.happily B.generally C.unfortunately D.impossibly 13.A.meaningless B.boundless C.entire D.boring 14.A.student B.author C.bookstore D.library 15.A.consult B.remember C.push D.cheer 16.A.argument B.discovery C.curiosity D.memory 17.A.had B.refused C.offered D.learned 18.A.regretted B.responded C.forgot D.screamed19.A.doubt B.speed C.distance D.limit 20.A.confusing B.frightening C.worthwhile D.traditional【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.B10.D11.B12.A13.C14.D15.B16.D17.A18.B19.D20.C2.Throughout history,people have been interested in knowing how language first began,but no one knows exactly where or how this happened. 1 ,we do know a lot about 2 ,the languages of today and also the languages of 3 times. There are 4 about three thousand languages in the world today. Chinese is the language 5 the most speakers. English,Russian and Spanish are also spoken by many millions of people. 6 ,some languages in the world have less than one hundred speakers.There are several important 7 of languages in the world. For example,most of the languages of 8 are in one large family 9 the Indo-European language family. The original language of this family was spoken about 4,500 years 10 .Many of the present languages of Europe and India are modern 11 of the language of 4,500 years ago.Languages are 12 changing. The English of today is very different 13 the English of 500 years ago.Over time some even 14 completely. About 1,000 years ago 15 was a little known relative of German 16 on one of the borders(边界) of Europe.If a language has 17 speakers or if it is very old,there may be 18 in the way it is spoken in different areas. That is,the language may have several 19 .Chinese is a good example of dialect differences. Chinese has been spoken for thousands of years by many millions of speakers. The differences among the dialects of Chinese are so great that speakers of Chinese from some parts of China 20 understand speakers from other parts.1.A.But B.Rather C.However D.Besides 2.A.English B.history C.Chinese D.languages 3.A.earlier B.latter C.modern D.hard 4.A.frequently B.probably C.fluently D.gradually 5.A.for B.with C.in D.of6.A.In a word B.At present C.On the one hand D.On the other hand 7.A.blocks B.accents C.families D.changes 8.A.Europe B.Asia C.Africa D.America 9.A.called B.spoken C.calling D.speaking 10.A.before B.ago C.later D.old 11.A.times B.families C.forms D.members 12.A.always B.seldom C.often D.sometimes 13.A.about B.with C.in D.from14.A.die out B.die away C.die down D.die off 15.A.Spanish B.English C.Chinese D.Russian 16.A.called B.referred C.spoken D.named17.A.a great deal of B.a few C.a little D.a number of 18.A.speakers B.differences C.identity D.changes 19.A.dialects B.spellings C.usages D.expressions 20.A.mustn’t B.may not C.won’t D.can’t【答案】1.C2.D3.A4.B5.B6.D7.C8.A9.A10.B11.C12.A13.D14.A15.B16.C17.D18.B19.A20.D3.I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some enquiries.At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut(小道,近路). The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous, I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5Something strange happened 6 I drove a long way and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7 , but the hilly road I decided to avoid. I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself. If I went back to take that road again, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thinking it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myself.The short cut, to my surprise, was not that 13 In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural. Even my used car forgot to give me 20 It was justin this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1.A.ago B.before C.already D.still2.A.town B.country C.way D.friends 3.A.highway B.car C.train D.phone 4.A.have B.go C.ride D.cross5.A.safe B.dangerous C.fast D.slow6.A.after B.before C.if D.since7.A.come B.leave C.take D.drive 8.A.station B.corner C.crossroad D.beginning 9.A.road B.direction C.disappointed D.interesting 10.A.about B.over C.of D.up 11.A.another B.other C.the other D.others 12.A.asked B.forced C.encouraged D.told13.A.far B.safe C.dirty D.dangerous 14.A.going B.coming C.driving D.walking 15.A.lands B.cars C.farms D.hills 16.A.heavy B.little C.few D.much 17.A.farms B.trucks C.houses D.villages 18.A.gone B.together C.covered D.coming 19.A.looked B.liked C.enjoyed D.found 20.A.happiness B.scenery C.joys D.problems【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.B10.B11.B12.C13.D14.A15.D16.B17.A18.A19.C20.D4.Yesterday, a salesman called me to sell his phone plans. I was at work and while I usually don’t like spending time on those things, I 1 myself that I couldn’t talk yet and 2 that he call me back at 6 pm.That’s what he did. So we talked about 20 minutes. He 3 to me his different phone plans. While listening to him, sometimes I was 4 in my thoughts. I gave several “hmm hmm”, as a sign of agreement and to 5 that I was still there. Sometimes, I felt a bit 6 . But I stayed calm and 7 until the end of the discussion.Finally, he said the following to me: “Thank you, Olivier. You are the first person in a long timewith whom I had an enjoyable conversation. 8 , people shout at us and slam down the phone. Today, since 10 am, I hadn't had a phone 9 without an offense (触怒). I know you had a long day at work and you could have 10 in front of your TV. But you listened so carefully to me. I am 11 and I sincerely t hank you.”It set me thinking. He had been the 12 of verbal violence (语言暴力) all through his working day. Physical 13 do not exist in this situation but dehumanization (非人性) seems to happen.14 , he was only doing his job. I felt a sense of 15 that I hadn't treated him so rudely. 1.A.found B.excused C.reminded D.forgave 2.A.replied B.agreed C.suggested D.ordered 3.A.explained B.admitted C.apologized D.reported 4.A.stuck B.involved C.interested D.lost 5.A.announce B.ensure C.confirm D.imagine 6.A.impatient B.discouraged C.concerned D.nervous 7.A.generous B.reliable C.cheerful D.polite 8.A.Unexpectedly B.Usually C.Eventually D.Similarly 9.A.meeting B.interview C.conversation D.appointment 10.A.relaxed B.slept C.talked D.played 11.A.annoyed B.proud C.touched D.curious 12.A.proof B.target C.supporter D.result 13.A.activities B.exercises C.disabilities D.conflicts 14.A.Yet B.Besides C.Otherwise D.Instead 15.A.honor B.loss C.relief D.trust参考答案1.B2.C3.A4.D5.C6.A7.D8.B9.C10.A11.C12.B13.D14.A15.C5.Very few of us become fluent in another language by studying it in high school.I made a (an) 1 to maintain (保持) the little bit of French that I learned in school, but eventually realized that this was 2 . I was well aware that new languages are 3 learned when young, and that our abilities 4 with age. However, just before my 50th birthday, I 5 French classes.After I was 6 to see which group I belonged to, I was placed at almost the 7 level. When I looked around at my first Saturday morning class, I was 8 by how many of the students were learning French as a third, fourth, or 9 fifth language.While I’d always considered myself as a quick 10 , that was no longer the case. I 11 new vocabulary very slowly. What I learned one week seemed to 12 as soon as I learned the next skill. I looked up the same 13 and language structures over and over again.Now, a couple of 14 in, I can listen to the news in French and catch 90 percent of it on the first try, read a novel if the language is not too difficult, and hold up my end of a 15 if it doesn’t go too fast. Who knows what I might still 16 ? I’ve learned so much beyond grammar and vocabulary. I’ve met people from around the world who have the 17 to make fools of themselves to learn something new. I have a 18 understanding of how something can look 19 different from another perspective. I’ve learned that a language is not just a set of w ords, but a way of 20 .But most of all, I’ve learned that it really is never too late to learn something new. 1.A.effort B.offer C.mistake D.appointment 2.A.disgusting B.pointless C.cheerful D.simple 3.A.worst B.hardest C.least D.best4.A.stay B.improve C.decline D.disappear 5.A.dropped in at B.took part in C.paid attention to D.signed up for 6.A.tested B.expected C.requested D.forced 7.A.advanced B.middle C.special D.introductory 8.A.bothered B.struck C.moved D.scared 9.A.ever B.even C.also D.still 10.A.listener B.trainer C.learner D.interviewer 11.A.absorbed B.prepared C.employed D.noticed 12.A.come back B.turn up C.break off D.slip away 13.A.passages B.words C.meanings D.tips 14.A.months B.weeks C.years D.days 15.A.conversation B.quarrel C.speech D.presentation 16.A.arrange B.show C.accomplish D.trust 17.A.courage B.time C.money D.chance 18.A.mutual B.renewed C.poor D.familiar 19.A.hardly B.occasionally C.suddenly D.completely20.A.listening B.relaxing C.thinking D.doubting【答案】1.A2.B3.D4.C5.D6.A7.D8.B9.B10.C11.A12.D13.B14.C15.A16.C17.A18.B19.D20.C6.There are many opportunities for adults who want to make their lives better. There are public schools you can attend. In the schools you can 1 things like English, arithmetic and history. You can find classes in almost any subject you want to 2 . You may want to learn to type, sew, paint or fix TV sets. You may want to learn more about the trade you are already 3 . You may want to 4 a higher school diploma (文凭).You may even want to go to college. All it takes is time and 5In many cities, there are adult classes in the 6 schools. You can attend many of these without having to pay 7 . In some schools you may have to pay a 8 fee (费用).There are also many kinds of private schools for adults, 9 you may have to pay more money.Many job opportunities are 10 to those who wish to work. It helps if you know more than one language. There are good 11 for interpreters and typists who know English.There are many good jobs in government. In most cases, you must be a citizen of this country, and you must 12 a civil service examination. These examinations are 13 to everyone, regardless of race, religion or color.Many civil service jobs 14 a high school diploma. There are several 15 to get a high schooldiploma. You can study high school 16 at home and then take special tests. 17 you pass the tests, then you get a diploma. 18 you can go to night school. There are classes that 19 you to take special tests to get a diploma.Be as well trained as you can. Get as much training as you can. 20 knocks at every door. Be sure that when it knocks at your door you are ready.1.A.remember B.take C.improve D.exchange 2.A.organize B.revise C.study D.design3.A.on B.in C.over D.under 4.A.show B.explore C.buy D.get 5.A.notice B.role C.effort D.chance 6.A.famous B.formal C.public D.private 7.A.attention B.money C.bill D.interest 8.A.high B.monthly C.entrance D.small 9.A.which B.where C.when D.why 10.A.chosen B.allowed C.promised D.offered 11.A.jobs B.campus C.agreements D.partners 12.A.take B.join C.hold D.give 13.A.possible B.open C.limited D.easy 14.A.want B.get C.advise D.need 15.A.ways B.goals C.keys D.styles 16.A.subjects B.experiments C.tests D.language 17.A.Before B.Because C.If D.Though 18.A.Or B.For C.But D.So19.A.ask B.push C.register D.prepare 20.A.Hope B.Job C.Diploma D.Opportunity【答案】1.B2.C3.B4.D5.C6.C7.B8.D9.B10.D11.A12.A13.B14.D15.A16.A17.C18.A19.D20.D7.Mr. Swales was talking about what people do all day. He also wanted to find out what his students wanted to be when they 1 . He called on Billy Miter first.“My daddy works in a bank,” Billy Miter said. “I guess I want to work in a bank too. There’s lotsof 2 in the bank.”“My parents have a grocery store,” Emmy Disavow said. “Papa’s behind the 3 and Mama keeps the cash register. But I want to be a n airline pilot.”Jodie liked it when Mr. Swales asked them 4 like this. He was about to call on Jodie 5 the girls in the back row burst out 6 .Shirley Danes shouted, “Jodie's Daddy is a 7 ! Pee-yoo! ”Everybody in the class laughed out loud. Everybody except Jodie, that is. She felt her face turn bright 8 . She looked around the whole 9 . Everyone was laughing. Some kids were 10 holding their noses.Jodie looked at Mr. Swales. He was 11 . He almost never raised his voice, but now he did.“Silence! I want everybody quiet this instant.”The laughter stopped 12 . The sound of cars and people going by out on the street came 13 the windows. “You should be 14 of yourselves,” Mr. Swales said. “Being a ga rbage man is a(n) 15 and very useful job. We should all be 16 to Mr. Harris.”“Garbage is a serious matter. I think you all owe Jodie a(n) 17 .” Mr. Swales went on. “And after that, you’re all going to write Jodie’s father, Mr Harris, a ni ce 18 to tell him how muchyou appreciate what he does for all of us.”Mr. Swales came to Jodie’s desk and 19 her on the shoulder. “I’m sorry this happened,” he said. “But remember, hard work done well is something to be 20 of. There’s no thing wrongwith being a garbage man, absolutely not.”1.A.brought up B.got up C.made up D.grew up 2.A.information B.money C.equipment D.business 3.A.counter B.shelf C.door D.goods 4.A.chances B.problems C.questions D.suggestions 5.A.while B.when C.before D.because 6.A.complaining B.talking C.laughing D.quarrelling 7.A.garbage man B.driver C.salesman D.doctor8.A.blue B.white C.yellow D.red 9.A.hospital B.classroom C.school D.market 10.A.even B.ever C.still D.just 11.A.curious B.anxious C.friendly D.angry 12.A.carefully B.slowly C.immediately D.completely 13.A.across B.from C.through D.under 14.A.excited B.ashamed C.worried D.disappointed 15.A.difficult B.dangerous C.strange D.easy 16.A.polite B.similar C.grateful D.familiar 17.A.requirement B.apology C.promise D.explanation 18.A.report B.article C.note D.letter 19.A.patted B.touched C.struck D.attacked 20.A.tired B.aware C.afraid D.proud参考答案1.D2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.D9.B10.A11.D12.C13.C14.B15.A16.C17.B18.D19.A20.D8.Every year about 40,000 people attempt to climb Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. They 1 with them lots of waste. The 2 might damage the beauty of the place. Theglaciers(冰川) are disappearing, changing the 3 of Kilimanjaro.Hearing these stories, I’m 4 about the place —other destinations are described as “purer” natural experiences.However, I soon 5 that much has changed since the days of disturbing reports of 6 among tons of rubbish. I find a 7 mountain, with toilets at camps and along the paths. The environmental challenges are 8 but the efforts made by the Tanzania National Park Authority seem to be 9 .The best of a Kilimanjaro 10 , in my opinion, isn’t reaching the top. Mountains are 11 as spiritual places by many cultures. This 12 is especially evident on Kilimanjaro as 13 go through five ecosystems(生态系统) in the space of a few kilometers. At the base is a rainforest. It ends abruptly at 3, 000 meters, 14 lands of low growing plants. Further up, the weather 15 — low clouds envelope the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I 16 twelve shades of green from where I stand. Above 4, 000 meters is the highland 17 : gravel(砾石), stones and rocks. 18 you climb into an arctic-like zone with 19 snow and the glaciers that may soon disappear.Does Kilimanjaro 20 its reputation as a crowded mountain with lines of tourists ruining the atmosphere of peace? I found the opposite to be true.1.A.keep B.mix C.connect D.bring 2.A.stories B.buildings C.crowds D.reporters 3.A.position B.age C.face D.name 4.A.silent B.skeptical C.serious D.crazy 5.A.discover B.argue C.decide D.advocate 6.A.equipment B.grass C.camps D.stones 7.A.remote B.quiet C.tall D.clean8.A.new B.special C.significant D.necessary 9.A.paying off B.spreading out C.blowing up D.fading away 10.A.atmosphere B.experience C.experiment D.sight 11.A.studied B.observed C.explored D.regarded 12.A.view B.quality C.reason D.purpose 13.A.scientists B.climbers C.locals D.officials 14.A.holding on to B.going back to C.living up to D.giving way to 15.A.changes B.clears C.improves D.permits 16.A.match B.imagine C.count D.add 17.A.village B.desert C.road D.lake 18.A.Obviously B.Easily C.Consequently D.Finally 19.A.permanent B.little C.fresh D.artificial 20.A.enjoy B.deserve C.save D.acquire【答案】1.D3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.C9.A10.B11.D12.A13.B14.D15.A16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B9.I wasn’t prepared for the way I felt when my 18-year-old son, Dylan, left for Asia during his winter break.I was 1 the moment he first told my husband Michael and me that he wanted to use some of his 2 to go around China. We were excited about his exploring the world. We told him that 3 was one of the best ways to spend his money and that the 4 would last a lifetime.On the morning of Dylan’s departure, he 5 a few more things into his bag. Before he and Michael 6 to the airport, I yelled, "Be safe, and 7 when you arrive."That night, 8 he was flying somewhere over the Pacific Ocean, it hit me that Dylan was really on his 9 . I woke hourly, each time 10 the clock and counting the hours before he would land the following morning. 11 my decision to let him go alone, I prayed and thought about all the things that could go 12 . Then I heard from him. The first text said he’d arrived. The second said his luggage didn’t 13 it.Feeling anxious, I madly attempted to 14 his luggage. And I persuaded him to go back to the 15 and go to the airline’s office. My efforts 16 . All the while Dylan was texting me he was all right.After that, there was no more talk about the lost luggage, 17 I knew he’d figure it out, and that the life lesson would be 18 .Several days into the trip, Dylan sent a photo from Hong Kong. "I thought I could 19 study abroad anywhere but Europe. However, I could definitely do it here," his note read. And I was1.A.thrilled B.worried C.eager D.upset 2.A.experiences B.savings C.relations D.friends 3.A.traveling B.learning C.driving D.purchasing 4.A.costs B.virtues C.items D.memories 5.A.squeezed B.changed C.poured D.knocked 6.A.pulled in B.saw off C.pulled away D.moved on 7.A.write B.call C.text D.email 8.A.since B.though C.after D.while 9.A.behalf B.feet C.mind D.own 10.A.touching B.checking C.finding D.rocking 11.A.Convincing B.Doubting C.Admitting D.Denying 12.A.wrong B.wild C.grey D.bad 13.A.arrive B.make C.manage D.deserve 14.A.bring down B.turn down C.settle down D.track down 15.A.homeland B.airport C.supermarket D.car 16.A.failed B.functioned C.ended D.continued 17.A.or B.so C.and D.but 18.A.awful B.unbearable C.deep D.worthless 19.A.still B.never C.just D.already 20.A.in disbelief B.for fun C.at peace D.in reality【答案】1.A2.B3.A4.D5.A6.C7.C8.D9.D10.B11.B12.A13.B14.D15.B16.A18.C19.B20.C10.Why would someone climb straight up a steep rock face without a rope or safety equipment? According to Alex Honnold, who is known internationally for free soloing (自由单人攀登), it’s no big 1 ! But many people in the climbing group disagree. In fact, free soloing is so 2 that less than one percent of climbers ever 3 it.Honnold grew up in California around a climbing culture and started climbing at 10. He 4 going to a climbing gym six days a week for three hours a day. Honnold was a straight-A student in school. But climbing was his main 5 , and free soloing quickly became his favorite style. 6 he began climbing he has made over a thousand climbs. He is 7 by many to he the best climber in the world. 8 climber John Long says over half of the famous free solo climbers are dead. According to him, Honnold’ greatest achievement is that he’s still 9 .Honnold climbs by filling his fingers into the cracks of the rock face. With most of his 10 supported by his fingers alone,he 11 himself up . What’s more, his ability to stay focused is as 12 as his strength.Other climbers agree that the fear of climbing without a 13 is a huge challenge to overcome. Everyone knows that a single 14 would probably be a deadly one.One of his greatest achievements 15 in California’s Yosemite National Park. He became the first free solo climber to 16 the 2,000-foot northwest face of Half Dome. This and other climbs have made him famous, but along with 17 comes lots of criticism. Many blame (责备) him for taking too many 18 . Honnold responds by saying, “I don’t think I’ll do this forever. But I don’t think I’ll stop 19 the risk. I’ll stop because I lose the love for it.” For now he’s 20 to follow his passion and climbing to new heights.1.A.success B.deal C.behavior D.performance 2.A.exciting B.impressive C.dangerous D.secure 3.A.tried B.selected C.managed D.admitted 4.A.gave up B.thought of C.insisted on D.dreamt of 5.A.interest B.request C.problem D.adventure 6.A.Since B.Before C.after D.When 7.A.inspired B.considered C.supported D.celebrated 8.A.Confused B.Disappointed C.Fresh D.Experienced 9.A.alive B.struggling C.alone D.working 10.A.strength B.weight C.pressure D.burden 11.A.pushes B.sends C.picks D.pulls 12.A.important B.powerful C.energetic D.determined 13.A.rest B.tool C.rope D.goal14.A.stop B.mistake C.stone D.step 15.A.ended B.existed C.settled D.happened 16.A.climb B.challenge C.choose D.explore 17.A.surprise B.pain C.praise D.failure 18.A.awards B.honors C.prizes D.risks 19.A.because of B.thanks to C.except for D.according to 20.A.expecting B.continuing C.volunteering D.determining【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.C5.A6.A7.B8.D9.A10.B11.D12.A13.C14.B15.D16.A17.C18.D19.A20.B。
2024年高考英语三轮冲刺训练:完形填空技能专区:冲刺备考名师提醒,洞悉高考命题规律,提供高效提分干货一、落实“三读法”1.初读把握大意,找到明显答案;2.细读逐空确定,疑难空做标记;3.复读解决疑难选项,从整体出发二、重视词语复现五种类型1.原词复现;2.近义词复现;3.同义词复现;4.反义词复现;5.同根词复现。
三、掌握词语辨析三大招一看选项词义,二看选项搭配,三看语境逻辑。
四、完形填空训练三部曲第一部:规范限时训练,提高正答率;第二部:及时核对答案,查漏补缺快;第三部:收集疑难词汇,要举一反三五、规范训练目标:做标记,留痕迹;零失误;限时6分钟/每篇。
模拟专区:做好题才有好成绩!练技能,补漏洞,提分数,强信心!(2024·浙江杭州·二模)For the past 18 years, my daughter has been around me all the time. Now that she is in college, the 1 of our relationship has totally changed and our relationship is completely 2 . I’m not going to be there every morning to have breakfast with her. I won’t know when she’s mad or when she’s happy. Here’s a little story of our new 3 .A week ago, my daughter wanted to 4 so she called me during the day as I was in meetings. I 5 her later on, but she was in class. At midnight, she reached out 6 to ask if we could talk. Well, guess what I was 7 . I thought we would talk the next day, but she was not 8 .Research shows that parents are 9 when their children are grown up, but for me that is when I start to get concerned. I am always left to 10 , how can I, as a parent, remain 11 to my daughter to guide, support and love through life's changesWe may have to 12 the way we communicate. My daughter encouraged me to go digital. That’s how I ventured into the world of social media, following her updates and occasionally sharing my own experiences. Through this 13 presence, the physical gap is 14 and I feel I still have an active role in her life. This experience serves as a reminder that 15 , however scary, holds the promise of growth in our shared journey.1.A.problem B.progress C.goal D.context2.A.cold B.special C.different D.casual3.A.normal B.idea C.approach D.solution4.A.catch up B.take over C.check out D.break away 5.A.visited B.touched C.tried D.emailed6.A.by taxi B.by text C.in private D.in person7.A.stupid B.angry C.excited D.asleep 8.A.available B.interested C.ready D.guilty 9.A.saddest B.busiest C.happiest D.best 10.A.decide B.wonder C.investigate D.distinguish 11.A.kind B.appreciative C.sensitive D.relevant 12.A.voice B.ignore C.shift D.continue 13.A.human B.virtual C.physical D.permanent 14.A.widened B.formed C.broken D.bridged 15.A.college B.relationship C.change D.communication 【答案】1.D 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.D 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.D 15.C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
完形填空(A)Most people believe they don’t have much imagination. They are1 .Everyone has imagination, but most of us, once we become adults, forget how to2 it. Creativity isn’t always3 with great works of art or ideas. People at work and in their free time4 think of creative ways to solve problems. Maybe you have a goal to achieve, a tricky question to answer or you just want to expand your mind! Here are three techniques to help you.Making connections This technique involves taking 5 ideas and trying to find links between them. First, think about the problem you have to solve or the job you need to do. Then find an image, word, idea or object, for example, a candle. Write down all the idea/words 6 with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the 7 to the job you have to do. So imagine you want to buy a friend an original 8 ; you could buy him tickets to match or take him out for the night.NO limits! Im agine that normal limitations don’t9 . You have as much time/space/money, etc. as you want. Think about your goal and the new 10 .If your goal is to learn to ski, 11 , you can now practise skiing every day of your life (because you have the time and the money). Now 12 this to reality. Maybe you can practise skiing ever day in December, or every Monday in January.Be someone else! Look at the situation from a 13 point of view. Good businessmen use this technique in trade, and so do writes. Fiction writers often imagine they are the 14 in their books. They ask question: What does this character want? Why can’t she get it? What changes must she make to get what she wants? If your goal involves other people, put yourself in their 15 . The best fishermen think like fish!( ) 1. A. wrong B. unbelievable C. reasonable D. realistic【答案】A。
完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAfter the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days. I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step. I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it looked different from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now, and my wife needs her 15 back.”At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 17 . I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 . I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.( ) 1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D. waitress ( ) 2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised ( ) 3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong ( ) 4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown ( ) 5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D. Finally ( ) 6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table ( ) 7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving( ) 8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy ( ) 9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited ( ) 10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier ( ) 11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend ( ) 12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having ( ) 13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting ( ) 14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave ( ) 15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat ( ) 16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need ( ) 17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire ( ) 18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay ( ) 19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described ( ) 20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical【答案与解析】1. D. 既然刚开始在餐馆里当侍者,当然是与一个有经验的侍者一起工作。
高考英语完形填空题库及答案一、完形填空练习题阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left He was hungry so he decided to 1 for a meal at the next houseHowever, he lost his nerve 2 a lovely young woman opened the door Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water She thought he looked 3 so she brought him a large glass of milk He drank it 4 , and then asked, “How much do I owe you?”“You don't owe me anything,” she replied “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a 5 ” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt stronger 6 , but it also increased his faith in God and the human raceYears later the young woman became critically ill The local doctors were baffled They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists can be called 7 to study her rare disease Dr Howard Kelly, now 8 , was called in for the consultation When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light 9 his eyes Immediately, he 10 and went down through the hospital hall into her roomDressed in his doctor's gown he went in to see her He 11 her at once He went back to the consultation room and 12 to do his best to save her life From that day on, he gave 13 attention to her caseAfter a long 14 , the battle was won Dr Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval He looked at it and then wrote something on the side The bill was sent to her room She was afraid to open it because she was 15 that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her 16 She read these words:“Paid in full with a glass of milk”(Signed) Dr Howard KellyTears of joy flooded her eyes as she 17 silently “Thank you, God Your love has spread through human hearts and hands”1、 A call B beg C wait D look2、 A while B when C though D unless3、 A thirsty B lazy C tired D hungry4、 A slowly B unexpectedly C steadily D hurriedly5、 A reward B kindness C hand D value6、 A physically B mentally C normally D properly7、 A up B for C on D in8、 A rich B famous C observant D vivid9、 A fixed B consulted C filled D concentrated10、 A rose B raised C got D left11、 A recognized B knew C spared D regained12、 A determined B declined C intended D promised13、 A special B ordinary C normal D no14、 A decision B preparation C struggle D debate15、 A positive B uncertain C negative D obvious16、 A presentation B preference C attention D arrangement17、 A praised B pretended C pressed D prayed二、答案解析1、 B 由前文“a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime left”可知,男孩很贫穷,所以他决定去下一家“乞讨(beg)”一顿饭。
When Beverley Burdeyney turned seventy four last year, she started having problems with her___1___ , notably dryness and discomfort."I was simply ___2___ a terrible experience, " Ms. Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto. "I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my ___3___ was affected. "Ms. Burdeyney talked to some friends who had ___4___ problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in ___5___. " Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so ___6___ she said. " But more and more are suffering and lives are being ___7___.Eventually, Ms. Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research, ___8___ at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team ___9___ Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic, who hasdone____10____ work on eye care using stem cells. Seeing a ray of hope, Ms. Burdeyney began raising ____11____ for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.____12____ she has raised $ 110, 000 with another $40, 000 ____13____ ."I'm trying to get more and more people to ____14____ that there are solutions(解决办法)said Ms. Burdeyney, a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after ____15____ . "I say there is no old ____16____ , there's only neglect (忽视). Don't stand ____17____ , do something about it. "Ms. Burdeyney ____18____ that she is hoping to do more for the research project. "I just want to bring ____19____ into people eyes and this is just the ____20____. There is still a long way to go"1.A.throat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes 2.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down 3.A.story B.treatment C.life D.relationship 4.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special 5.A.turn B.peace C.vain D.silence 6.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbing 7.A.compromised B.forgotten C.substituted D.separated 8.A.course B.program C.paper D.conference 9.A.informed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed 10.A.part-time B.controversial C.voluntary D.ground-breaking 11.A.money B.standards C.awareness D.questions12.A.As ever B.So far C.In return D.Once again 13.A.wasted B.donated C.expected D.earned 14.A.imagine B.confirm C.remember D.understand 15.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage 16.A.time B.rule C.age D.tale 17.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alone 18.A.commented B.learned C.reminded D.added 19.A.light B.joy C.color D.beauty 20.A.future B.beginning C.truth D.meaning Over the past 38 years, Mr. Wang has pretended to be someone else many times,and has even learned to ____21____ different dialects(方言),leading to him being described as an “Oscar-winning actor".The 60-year-old is not an actor, but a ____22____ However,he is more devoted to his“____23____ "than any real actor.In the 1990s, a group of thieves often sold stolen goods with the help of some beggars. To look into the ____24____,Wang disguised(伪装)himself and ____25____ the beggars. Dirty shorts and old shoes gave him the ____26____ of a real beggar and his convincing dialect soon won him the ____27____ of the beggars.“I often ____28____ them to drink alcohol. Once they were ____29____,they began to talk a lot,"Wang said. “I'd then ____30____ myself to use the toilet, ____31____ what the beggars said, and send the ____32____ to my teammates.”Wang,who is often in ____33____ situations,is also a judo (柔道)master.“As long as I get close enough, no criminal can ____34____ from me," he said.Wang's ____35____ won him several honors, including a National May Day Labor Medal and 11 Citations of Merit.Paris.21.A.teach B.compare C.assess D.speak 22.A.lawyer B.doctor C.policeman D.businessman 23.A.role B.study C.family D.audience 24.A.minor B.case C.future D.question25.A.interviewed B.joined C.arrested D.assisted 26.A.challenge B.experience C.appearance D.freedom 27.A.vote B.sympathy C.permission D.trust 28.A.invited B.forced C.helped D.expected 29.A.drunk B.deserted C.bored D.lost 30.A.guide B.persuade C.excuse D.allow 31.A.refer to B.note down C.ask about D.miss out 32.A.plan B.agreement C.direction D.information 33.A.awkward B.dangerous C.unfortunate D.strange 34.A.separate B.recover C.escape D.hear 35.A.courage B.honesty C.kindness D.optimism It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital.I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for appointment (约会)at 9:30.The nurse had him take a ____36____ in the waiting area, ____37____ him it would be at least 40 minutes ____38____ someone would be able to see him. I saw him ____39____ his watch and decided, since I was ____40____ busy—my patient didn’t ____41____ at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he ____42____ to go to the nursing home on eat breakfast with his ____43____. He told me that she had been ____44____ for a while and that she had a special disease, I asked if she would be ____45____ if he was a bit late. He replied that she ____46____ knew who he was, that she had not been able to ____47____ him for five years now.I was ____48____ and asked him,“And you ____49____ go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?”He smiled and said.“She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.”I had to hold back____50____ as he left.Now I ____51____ that in marriages, true love is ____52____ of all that. The happiest people don’t ____53____ have the best of everything;they just ____54____ the best of everything they have. ____55____ isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain. 36.A.breath B.test C.seat D.break37.A.persuading B.promising C.understanding D.telling38.A.if B.before C.since D.after 39.A.taking off B.fixing C.looking at D.winding 40.A.very B.also C.seldom D.not41.A.turn up B.show off C.come on D.go away 42.A.needed B.forgot C.agreed D.happened 43.A.daughter B.wife C.mother D.sister44.A.late B.well C.around D.there 45.A.lonely B.worried C.doubtful D.hungry46.A.so far B.neither C.no longer D.already 47.A.recognize B.answer C.believe D.expect 48.A.moved B.disappointed C.surprised D.satisfied 49.A.only B.then C.thus D.still 50.A.curiosity B.tears C.words D.judgment 51.A.realize B.suggest C.hope D.prove 52.A.agreement B.expression C.acceptance D.exhibition 53.A.necessarily B.completely C.naturally D.frequently 54.A.learn B.make C.favor D.try 55.A.Adventure B.Beauty C.Trust D.Life Recently,I took a trip home by train.I got a seat opposite a middle-aged man with sharp eyes,who kept____56____a young woman in a window seat with a little boy on her lap.The woman's eye fell on the man's face,and she immediately looked down and____57____her scarf.As the night wore on,people began to close their eyes,but the seats were so uncomfortable that only a very heavy sleeper could manage to get any____58____.The woman looked over at the man.He was still staring at her.She looked back at him with fire in her eyes.I was beginning to get____59____,too.The train moved on.The little boy was ____60____ awake on his mother's lap,but the woman dropped off to sleep.A moment later,he began to____61____the half-open window—one leg went over it.The man jumped up and ____62____the child just before he fell out.The____63____ woke up the woman.She seemed to be in____64____,and then reality dawned(显现).“Your child has been looking for an opportunity to climb out of the window,”the man said as he gave the child back to her. .“So I have been watching the whole time.”The woman was _____65_____,and so was I.56.A.guiding B.bothering C.watching D.monitoring 57.A.adjusted B.changed C.packed D.waved 58.A.air B.joy C.space D.rest 59.A.nervous B.embarrassed C.angry D.disappointed 60.A.almost B.still C.hardly D.even 61.A.drag B.climb C.knock D.push 62.A.grabbed B.rocked C.touched D.picked 63.A.alarm B.quarrel C.risk D.noise 64.A.sorrow B.relief C.panic D.pain 65.A.astonished B.confused C.concerned D.inspired My mother is 92. Unless I have to be out of town, each week I take my mother to do her___66___ and visit the doctor, providing ___67___ and transportation. During the week, however, she likes to go to a nearby store to ___68___ some small things she needs.Last week she walked up to the store, but when she went to pay for her groceries, she was___69___ about three dollars. The only ___70___ to pay for the groceries was to take off the___71___ she could do without: a bottle of rubbing alcohol(医用酒精)and a bar of soap. By taking of these, she was able to ___72___ the new total to the amount of cash she had with her.At this store, people ___73___ and then go off to the side to ___74___ their own groceries. My mother was putting her groceries into shopping bags when a ____75____ came up to her and said, "Here are the things that you ____76____ ." handing her the rubbing alcohol and the____77____ . My mother, who is never speechless, was speechless. She ____78____ for the woman's name and address so that she could ____79____ her. The woman told her it was her____80____ .My mother was so ____81____ by her gesture that she decided to go back to the store and give the cashier(收银员)a five-dollar bill to keep on hand ____82____ the same happened to someone else if they didn't have enough ____83____ for all of their groceries.So, whoever you are, thank you for the random act of ____84____ that not only helped my motherout, but ____85____ too.66.A.exercise B.housework C.cooking D.shopping 67.A.reward B.medicine C.company D.shelter 68.A.return B.collet C.order D.buy 69.A.short B.cautious C.wrong D.concerned 70.A.aim B.way C.advice D.reason 71.A.weight B.things C.mask D.glasses 72.A.raise B.add C.bring D.switch 73.A.show up B.call in C.check out D.sit down 74.A.store B.select C.deliver D.bag 75.A.stranger B.cashier C.friend D.doctor 76.A.looked for B.talked about C.threw away D.put back 77.A.receipt B.soap C.cash D.bottle 78.A.asked B.waited C.cared D.searched 79.A.repay B.trust C.recognize D.help 80.A.luck B.chance C.gift D.turn 81.A.surprised B.amused C.touched D.convinced 82.A.in case B.even if C.as though D.so that 83.A.energy B.money C.space D.time 84.A.faith B.courage C.kindness D.honor 85.A.made her day B.changed her mind C.caught her eye D.met her demand It's the seaside birds that deserve at least part of the blame for getting Nick Burchill blacklisted at the Fairmont Empress Hotel in Victoria, Canada.Burchill was ___86___ at the hotel on business and planning to ___87___ some friends in the area. They had asked him to ___88___ some pepperoni (辣香肠) from back east. So he ___89___ a suitcase full of pepperoni. As he was ___90___ that it would be too warm, he ___91___ it out on the table near an open window. He thought his pepperoni was ___92___ and well chilled (冷却) and he ___93___ .That's when things went ____94____ “I remember walking down the long _____95_____ and opening the door to my room to find an entire flock of seagulls,” Burchill said in a recentletter of _____96_____ to the 4-star hotel. "The seagulls immediately went _____97_____ . They rushed to the window, 30 or 40 birds all trying to _____98_____ at the same time, and pepperoni—everywhere. The curtains were falling down, the lamps were falling down, It was a real _____99_____ .Older and wiser now, Burchill chalked up the incident to youthful indiscretion (莽撞).“I have _____100_____ and I admit responsibility of my _____101_____,” he said in the letter. “I come to you, _____102_____ , to apologize for the-damage I had _____103_____ caused and to ask you to _____104_____ my lifetime ban from the hotel.”His letter _____105_____ . Banned from the hotel since 2001.Burchill is now welcome to come back, the Fairmont said.86.A.studying B.staying C.looking D.packing 87.A.visit B.help C.follow D.make 88.A.sell B.have C.bring D.taste 89.A.filled B.locked C.abandoned D.lost 90.A.surprised B.pleased C.excited D.worried 91.A.dug B.cleared C.cut D.laid 92.A.delicious B.safe C.soft D.ready 93.A.left B.nodded C.waited D.regretted 94.A.far B.funny C.wrong D.blind 95.A.beach B.driveway C.hall D.table 96.A.application B.apology C.request D.invitation 97.A.hungry B.dead C.missing D.wild 98.A.wake up B.get out C.take off D.break in 99.A.mess B.puzzle C.fight D.challenge 100.A.recovered B.retired C.escaped D.matured 101.A.suffering B.plans C.madness D.actions 102.A.hands in pocket B.nose in the air C.hat in hand D.feet on the ground103.A.indirectly B.deliberately C.cautiously D.secretly 104.A.replace B.remember C.reconsider D.renew105.A.arrived B.worked C.ended D.disappeared Simply saying thank you doesn't seem enough in certain situations. I was considering this while working as a ___106___ just a few weeks ago. And it came to me then how much easier it would be if we had a range of words that express different ___107___ of gratitude(感谢).My thoughts were soon ___108___. We had a woman patient who was ___109___ from a knee replacement operation. One afternoon, while ___110___ to get into bed she collapsed(倒下) from what was ___111___ discovered to be a heart attack. The collapse was disastrous,___112___the emergency medical team and good teamwork. But she recovered, though___113___, and was ready for discharge(出院)after four weeks.She was ___114___ for everything that the medical and nursing team had done for her. On her day of discharge, we shared in her _____115_____ at her recovery. As she was_____116_____ she was eager to say _____117_____ to each of us in the nursing team. When she _____118_____ one nurse, she tried to press a five-pound note into her hand. My colleague_____119_____ to accept it, saying that we were all just _____120_____ our job. The patient looked puzzled, and then _____121_____:“Oh this isn't for the_____122_____ I had. I take that as a _____123_____. No, this is for setting my hair yesterday.”And there you have it. To many people,_____124_____lives is part of the job but styling hair is an _____125_____ and should be rewarded.106.A.cleaner B.chemist C.nurse D.doctor 107.A.grades B.meanings C.needs D.expectations 108.A.brushed aside B.put to the test C.brought under discussion D.taken into account109.A.departing B.escaping C.retiring D.recovering 110.A.attempting B.choosing C.pausing D.promising 111.A.eventually B.fortunately C.casually D.secretly 112.A.assessing B.requiring C.forming D.proving 113.A.slightly B.accidentally C.slowly D.happily 114.A.grateful B.thoughtful C.sorrowful D.fearful 115.A.surprise B.delight C.curiosity D.disappointment116.A.operating B.thinking C.hesitating D.leaving 117.A.sorry B.hello C.goodbye D.yes 118.A.reached B.consulted C.introduced D.persuaded 119.A.wished B.pretended C.failed D.refused 120.A.enjoying B.doing C.securing D.starting 121.A.repeated B.recited C.replied D.reported 122.A.courage B.patience C.duty D.care 123.A.goal B.given C.push D.greeting 124.A.risking B.changing C.saving D.building 125.A.honour B.ability C.opening D.extra My life as a tax-paying employed person began in middle school, when, for three whole days, I worked in a baking factory.My best friend Betsy’s father was a manager at Hough Bakeries, which, at Easter time,____126____ little bunny (兔子) cakes for all its ____127____throughout Cleveland. It happened that the plant downtown needed eight kids for ____128____ help during our spring break, for which I had no____129____ beyond listening to my favorite records. I’d ____130____ minimum wage. I’d see how a factory____131____. My parents thought all of this was a grand idea and called Betsy’s dad with their ____132____.Our____133____in the factory were simple: Place cakes on a moving belt. Attach icing (糖霜) ears. Apply icing eyes and nose.____134____ bunny from the belt. This was _____135_____ than it sounds._____136_____ a bit and the cakes pile up. As I told my parents at dinner that first night, it was all a little more high-pressure than I’d_____137_____ .Dad ____138____. The son of a grocer, he’d spent the summers of his childhood_____139_____ food in Benardsville, New Jersey. This was the sort of work that made you_____140_____ the dollars you earned and respect those who did the work, he told me.126.A.sold B.ordered C.made D.reserved 127.A.stores B.families C.schools D.citizens 128.A.generous B.financial C.technical D.temporary 129.A.plans B.problems C.excuses D.hobbies130.A.offer B.earn C.set D.suggest 131.A.worked B.closed C.developed D.survived 132.A.ambition B.permission C.experience D.invitation 133.A.joys B.ideas C.roles D.choices 134.A.Save B.Keep C.Stop D.Remove 135.A.harder B.better C.longer D.cheaper 136.A.Calm down B.Slow down C.Stay on D.Move on 137.A.indicated B.witnessed C.expected D.remembered 138.A.cried B.smiled C.hesitated D.refused 139.A.tasting B.finding C.sharing D.delivering 140.A.withdraw B.donate C.receive D.appreciate It has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. The____141____ is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的)growth by____142____ situations that are designed forthe____143____ children.There can be little doubt that ____144____ classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. However, to takethese____145____ out of the regular classes may create serious problems.I observed a number of ____146____ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a____147____ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying____148____ on their teachers’ directions. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect____149____ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.Many are concerned that gifted children become____150____ and lose interest in learning. However, this____151____ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these____152____ simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are____153____. Some top students do feel bored in class, but why they____154____ sogoes far beyond the work they have in school. Studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. The gifted child who is bored is an____155____ child.141.A.principle B.theory C.argument D.classification 142.A.designing B.grouping C.learning D.living 143.A.smart B.curious C.mature D.average 144.A.regular B.special C.small D.creative 145.A.children B.programs C.graduates D.designs 146.A.intelligent B.competent C.ordinary D.independent 147.A.separate B.regular C.new D.boring 148.A.specially B.slightly C.wrongly D.heavily 149.A.directly B.cleverly C.voluntarily D.quickly 150.A.doubted B.bored C.worried D.tired 151.A.concern B.conclusion C.reflection D.interest 152.A.students B.adults C.scholars D.teachers 153.A.talented B.worried C.learned D.interested 154.A.believe B.think C.say D.feel 155.A.outstanding B.intelligent C.anxious D.ordinary For most people, having things stolen feels like an offence. Robbie Pruitt admitted that he got ____156____ when he discovered the theft of his mountain bike last September. But soon enough, his ____157____ took a turn. After letting go of his anger and frustration, he found himself on a road to sympathy ____158____.For Pruitt, a keen bicyclist, the first thing to do was ____159____ his stolen bike. But when he went bike shopping, he found few available, which got him thinking: What if the ____160____ of bikes was Covid-19 related, and what if the person who'd taken his bike really needed____161____ to get to work?With that thought in mind, Pruitt ____162____ a plan and posted it on the community website. He ____163____ to fix bikes free of charge for anyone who needed it. He also asked for unwanted bikes, which he would repair-again ____164____. And then he would donate them to folks who could truly use them but didn't have the ____165____ to buy one.The day the post went live, Pruitt received thirty ____166____ bicycles. Then came more than 500 ____167____ for detailed information. By the end of 2020, Pruitt had repaired more than 140 for donation or to be ____168____ to their owners.Pruitt tries to give his donations to families that are ____169____ struggling. ____170____ simply satisfying a material need, he has provided an opportunity for kids in his neighborhood to learn how to fix their own bikes.In addition to ____171____ skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community. ____172____, the kids have gained a sense of accomplishment. "It's a really great ____173____ for kids,“ said a neighbor in an interview with the local newspaper. "Pruitt is certainly providing a ____174____, but it's not just the bikes. It's the relationships in the community. It's the ____175____ that he can make on people." 156.A.amazed B.mad C.curious D.frightened 157.A.emotions B.career C.opinions D.route 158.A.ever B.together C.instead D.yet 159.A.ride B.lock C.repair D.replace 160.A.lack B.variety C.increase D.quality 161.A.instruction B.qualification C.transportation D.permission 162.A.came up with B.stuck to C.gave up D.broke away from 163.A.remembered B.refused C.hesitated D.offered 164.A.by accident B.in advance C.for free D.on credit 165.A.profit B.budget C.courage D.excuse 166.A.shared B.used C.expensive D.modern 167.A.enquiries B.advertisements C.notices D.announcements 168.A.exported B.sold C.lent D.returned 169.A.hardly B.slightly C.truly D.instantly 170.A.Without B.Beyond C.Upon D.Among 171.A.practical B.commercial C.mathematical D.social 172.A.Otherwise B.However C.Somehow D.Meanwhile 173.A.promise B.celebration C.comfort D.experience 174.A.competition B.service C.ceremony D.suggestion175.A.compromise B.impression C.impact D.progress参考答案:1.D2.B3.C4.A5.D6.C7.A8.B9.C10.D11.A12.B13.C14.D15.A16.C17.B18.D19.A20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。
Peter’s job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker’s pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is? I’m an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I’m going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly, “Bikes.”1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether7. A. before B. after C. first D. so8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything11. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing12. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up14. A. like B. more C. then D. as15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into17. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty18. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone20. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some timeA strange thing happened to Henry yesterday. He was on a bus and to __1__. So he stood up and rang the bell. __2__ make sure the driver heard him, he rang it twice, but the bus __3__ stop. And the conductor came and shouted __4__ him.The conductor was __5__ angry and spoke __6__ fast that Henry didn’t understand __7__. The bus stopped at the next bus and Henry got off. As he got off he heard someone said, “ I think he __8__ a foreigner.”When Henry got __9__, he told his wife about it.“ __10__ times did you ring the bell?” his wife asked.“ Twice,” said Henry.“ Well, that’s the signal (信号) __11__ the driver __12__ on.” His wife explained, “only the conductor __13__ to ring the bell twice. That’s why the conductor __14__ so angry!”Henry nodded(点头). “ __15__,” he said.1. A. got off B. gets off C. get off D. get on2. A.To B. At C. In D. with3. A. doesn’t B. don’t C. didn’t D. wasn’t4. A. in B. on C. of D. at5. A. so B. as C. at D. because6. A. so that B. that C. so D. why7. A. words B. a word C. speech D. song8. A. was B. isn’t C. is D. am9. A. to home B. at home C. in home D. home10. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How11. A. to B. at C. on D. for12. A. to go B. go C. went on D. goes13. A. allowed B. is allowed C. was allowed D. allow14. A. got B. gets C. is getting D. gotten15. A. I seen B. I saw C. I see D. I didAllan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didn’t know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带). She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan’s ears might feel 5 strange, but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. The air hostess would__9__ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so3.A. him B. me C. her D. he4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit6.A worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry7.A. in B. for C. as D. like8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry10. A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at homeWhat is the best way to study ? This is a very important question. Some Chinese students often 1 very hard 2 long hours. This is a 3 habit (习惯), but it is not a better way to study . A good student must 4 enough sleep, enough food and enough rest. Every 5 you 6 to take a walk or play basketball or ping-pong or sing a song. When you 7 to your studies, you’ll find yourself 8 than before and you’ll lean more.Perhaps we can 9 that learning English is like taking Chinese medicine,we mean that like Chinese medicine, the effects(效果) of your study 10 slowly but surely. Learn every day and effects will come just like Chinese medicine.1. A. play B. study C. sleep D. think2. A. at B. in C. for D. with3. A. best B. better C. good D. bad4. A. have B. do C. want D. make5. A. month B. week C. hour D. day6. A. want B. hope C. need D. wish7. A. begin B. return C. go D. are8. A. stronger B. weaker C. strong D. week9. A. say B. guess C. talk D. know10. A. return B. come C. give D. get。
2014高考英语完形填空限时训练精品题(14)及答案完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分)Children find meanings in their old family tales.When Stephen Guyer’s three children were growing up, he told them stories about how his grandfather, a banker, 36 all in the 1930s, but did not lose sight of what he valued most. In one of the darkest times 37 his strong-minded grandfather was nearly 38 , he loaded his family into the car and 39 them to see family members in Canada with a 40 , “there are more important thin gs in life than money. ”The 41 took on a new meaning recently when Mr. Guyer downsized to a 42 house from a more expensive and comfortable one. He was 43 that his children ,a daughter, 15, and twins, 22, would be upset. To his surprise, they weren’t. 44 , their reaction echoed (共鸣) their great-grandfather’s. What they 45 was how warm the people were in the house and how 46 of their heart was accessible.Many parents are finding family stories have surprising power to help children 47 hard times. Storytelling experts say the phenomenon reflects a growing 48 in telling tales, evidenced by a rise in a storytelling events and festivals.A university 49 of 65 families with children aged from 14 to 16 found kids’ ability to50 pare nts’ stories was linked to a lower rate of anger and anxiety.The 51 is telling the stories in a way children can 52 . We’re not talking here about the kind of story that 53 , “ When I was a kid, I walked to school every day uphill both ways, ba refoot in the snow. ” Instead, we should choose a story suited to the child’s 54 , and make eye contact (接触)to create “a personal experience”.We don’t have to tell children55 they should take from the story and what the moral is . ”36. A. missed B. lost C. forgot D.ignored37. A. when B. while C. how D. why38. A. friendless B. worthless C. penniless D. homeless39. A fetched B. allowed C. expected D. took40. A. hope B. promise C. suggestion D.belief41. A. tale B. agreement C. arrangement D.report42. A. large B. small C. new D. grand43. A. surprised B. annoyed C. disappointed D. worried44. A. Therefore B. Besides C. Instead D. Otherwise45. A. talked about B. cared about C. wrote aboutD.heard about46. A. much B. many C. little D. few47. A. beyond B. over C. behind D.through48. A. argument B. skill C. interest D.anxiety49. A. study B. design C. committee D. staff50. A. provide B. retell C. support D. refuse51. A. trouble B. gift C. fact D. trick52. A. perform B. write C. hear D. question53. A. means B. ends C. begins D. proves54. A. needs B. activities C. judgments D. habits55. A. that B. what C. which D.whom完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
AAfter the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an experienced 1 for a few days. I was 2 to wait tables on my own. All went 3 that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily 4 the tables not far from the kitchen. 5 , I still felt it a little hard to carry the heavy trays(托盘).Before I knew it, the 6 was full of people. I moved slowly, 7 every step.I remember how 8 I was when I saw the tray stand near the tables; it lookeddifferent from the one I was 9 on. It had nice handles, which made it 10 to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to 11 I was a natural at this job.Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me, dear, my wife and I loved 12 you work. It seems your tray stand has been very 13 to you, but we are getting ready to 14 now, and my wife needs her 15 back.”At first his 16 did not get across. “What was he talking about!” Then, I got it. I had set my trays on his wife’s orthopedic walker(助步器). I stood frozen as ice, but my face was 17 . I wanted to get into a hole and 18 .Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just 19 . I have learned to be more 20 and not to be too sure of myself.( ) 1. A. manager B. assistant C. cook D.waitress( ) 2. A. promised B. invited C. allowed D. advised( ) 3. A. well B. quickly C. safely D. wrong( ) 4. A. left B. given C. brought D. shown ( ) 5. A. Therefore B. However C. Otherwise D.Finally( ) 6. A. kitchen B. street C. restaurant D. table( ) 7. A. minding B. changing C. taking D. saving( ) 8. A. angry B. calm C. sad D. happy ( ) 9. A. fixed B. trained C. loaded D. waited ( ) 10. A. slower B. lighter C. quieter D. easier( ) 11. A. believe B. agree C. regret D. pretend( ) 12. A. letting B. making C. watching D. having( ) 13. A. useful B. familiar C. unusual D. interesting( ) 14. A. rest B. order C. eat D. leave( ) 15. A. bag B. walker C. tray D. coat( ) 16. A. idea B. praise C. message D. need ( ) 17. A. cold B. full of joy C. pale D. on fire( ) 18. A. lie B. hide C. defend D. stay ( ) 19. A. repeated B. discovered C. corrected D. described( ) 20. A. careful B. patient C. honest D. practical【答案与解析】1. D. 既然刚开始在餐馆里当侍者,当然是与一个有经验的侍者一起工作。