成都中考英语(12选10)

三年（2022-2024）中考英语真题分项汇编（成都专用）专题10 书面表达考点01 合作与交流（2024·四川成都·中考真题）你校英语报就“团队合作”这一话题征稿。

请根据以下图示，以“Be a Good Team Member”为题投稿。

Be a Good Team Member注意：1. 词数80左右；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文Be a Good Team MemberThere is an old saying in China, “Unity is strength.” It tells people the importance of teamwork. By discussing with members in the team, we can come up with the better ideas. But how to be a good team member? Here are some tips for you.First, communicate more with each other. There is no doubt that communication can help us know moreabout our teammates. We should listen to other people actively and express ourselves bravely. Second, work together on projects. When everybody adds fuel, the flames rise high. Finally, trust your teammates.All in all, teamwork plays an important role in our daily life. Let’s work together to build a brighter future.【解析】【总体分析】①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；①时态：一般现在时；①提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。

2024届四川省成都市温江区第二区重点中学中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—There are so many kinds of transportation we can choose in life.—Even CaoCao special car provides us a number of transportation services.A．to B．at C．for D．with2、—What is the most popular way to communicate in China now?—WeChat. One of its _______is that it can sent words, pictures as well as voices.A．positions B．advantages C．purposes D．expressions3、— Nice to see you. I you for a long time.— I in Beijing. I’ve just come back.A．haven’t seen; am B．haven’t seen; wasC．didn’t see; will be D．won’t see; was4、— Why do you like living in the countryside?一Because there's noise and fewer cars there.A．less B．little C．fewer D．few5、_______ awful the weather is! I’m afraid we have to cancel our sports meeting.A．What an B．What C．How an D．How6、— Could you please tell me ______?—Not until 2 o’clock this afternoon.A．when will the meeting start B．when the meeting would startC．when the meeting will start D．when did the meeting start7、Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework.A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful8、Which of the following words has a different stress pattern (重音) from the others？A．dirty B．baseball C．country D．fifteen9、Nowadays most universities have websites which allows us to the information about it .A．look at B．look around C．look through D．look after10、一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing?一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway.A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazyⅡ. 完形填空11、Many students talked about the rules that they have in school.At their school, they have to wear uniforms every day.The problem is that all the students think the uniforms are 1 They think young people should look smart and so they would like to 2 their own clothes.Their teachers believe that if they did that, they would think more of their clothes than their 3 But the students disagree.They would 4 more comfortable and that is good for studying.If they can’t do that, they s hould be allowed to design their own uniforms.That would be a good way to keep both teachers and students happy.It’s also probably a good idea for parents to allow teenagers to study in groups during the evening.Sometimes they get noisy 5 they can learn a lot from each other.They also think that vacations should be 6 At present they’re too short.Longer vacations would give them time to do things like st summer they had an 7 to volunteer at the local 8 , but they couldn’t becau se they had to 9 to school.It would be a good experience 10 them because some of them want to be doctors when they grow up.1．（小题1）A．ugly B．beautiful C．small D．smart2．（小题2）A．put on B．wear C．in D．do3．（小题3）A．clothes B．study C．hair D．shoes4．（小题4）A．fall B．fell C．feel D．felt5．（小题5）A．but B．if C．and D．so6．（小题6）A．shorter B．longer C．smaller D．farther7．（小题7）A．opportunity B．chance C．time D．day8．（小题8）A．school B．hospital C．Store D．factory9．（小题9）A．leave B．come C．go back D．live10．（小题10）A．of B．for C．in D．withⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

中考英语试卷第一部分知识运用（共两节，满分30分）完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My son Joey was born with clubfeet. The doctor said that with treatment he would be able to walk, but would never run very well. The first three years of his life was 21 in hospital. By the time he was eight, you wouldn’t know he has a problem when you saw him 22 .Children in our neighborhood always ran around 23 their play, and Joey would jump and run and play 24 . We never told him that he probably wouldn’t be 25 to run like the other children. So he didn’t know.In 26 grade he decided to join the school running team. Every day he trained. He ran more than any of the others, 27 only the top seven runners would be chosen to run for the 28 . We didn’t tell him he probably would never make the team, so he didn’t know.He ran four to five miles every day- even when he had a fever. I was 29 , so I went to 30 him after school. I found him running 31 . I asked him how he felt. “Okay,” he said. He has two more miles to go. Yet he looked straight ahead and kept 32 .Two weeks later, the names of the team 33 were out. Joey was number six on the list. Joey had 34 the team. HE was in seventh grade-the other six team members were all eighth graders. We never told him he couldn’t do it- so he didn’t know. He just 35 it.21. A. spent B. taken C. cost22. A. talk B. sit C. walk23. A. after B. before C. during24. A. either B. too C. though25. A. able B. sorry C. glad26. A. sixth B. seventh C. eighth27. A. because B. if C. then28. A. neighborhood B. family C. school29. A. excited B. worried C. pleased30. A. look for B. hear from C. agree with31. A. alone B. already C. almost32. A. running B. walking C. playing33. A. jumpers B. runners C. doctors34. A. got B. kept C. made35. A. let B. took C. had第二部分阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A，B，C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

备战2023成都中考英语-十二选十（专项练习）解题必须考虑的因素：1)词性1：分清简单句、并列句、复合句，再分别对待。

（一）简单句：1：判断缺主语、谓语、宾语、宾语补足语、定语、状语、表语哪一成分2：哪些词性可以作这些成分，再根据所缺词的词义确定该词性的词。

（二）并列句（语法上互不依从的句子）：两个完整的句子中间缺词，考虑并列句方面。

1：选择并列联接词---__and_____, __but_____, __until___, __if____, __when____等。

2：复合句：主要根据主句与从句的关系确定是哪一类复合句。

常考的复合句有：3：宾语从句----__whatever___, __what___, __how___, ___who__, ___which__等；4：定语从句----___that____, ___who_____, ___which______, ____whose_____, 5：状语从句---- 时间：__when___, _where__,__why___, __if___, __although___, __if 等;专项练习1短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。

consider every moment neither one politepossible return serious situation usual visitChinese people have their own culture when they give gifts to their family members, friends or relatives.When it is a new-born baby，usually jade or silver bracelet（手镯）would be good，especially1that can make some noise when the baby moves. Certainly, some children's clothes, shoes or gloves would be good, too.When it comes to some old people, something useful for them should 2 .A walking stick, some food such as bird＇s nests（燕窝）or Chinese mushrooms would be highly welcomed.When 3the future parents-in-law, young people usually choose something valuable, such as some good wine or something meaningful. It is not easy to think of something special for all4.So very often if it is not of any special visit, some fruit such as apples or oranges would be good enough.It's important to know that giving someone gifts should not be a one-way business. The person who gets the gifts should find a chance in the future5thesame favor（人情）by buying a gift of similar value the next time you meet. You can do so simply by6paying a visit with a similar value gift or treating the friend to a meal outside.Don't mind it if your friend doesn't open your present the7he gets it. Chinese people usually think opening the present in front of you would be8and so they choose to put it aside and only open it after you leave.These ideas can only be guidelines. Chinese people are nowadays9about gift-giving than they used to. So, don't worry too much when you visit a Chinese friend or family. Maybe your 10 idea would bring them a lot of surprises. Maybe that'll become another new culture of giving gifts.1.______2.______3._______4._______5.________6._______7.________8.________9.________ 10.________答案：1.ones.2.be considered.3.visiting.4.situations.5.to return.6.either.7.moment. 8.impolite. 9.less serious. 10.unusual.专项练习2短文填空，从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。

2022年成都中考英语试题及答案A卷（100分）第一部分听力（共30题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确的答语。

每小题念两边。

（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）1.A.I’m OK. B.Nice to meet you! C.What about you?2.A.You’re right. B.It’s very nice. C.Thanks.3.A.It doesn’t matter. B.Sorry,I won’t. C.I don’t know.4.A.Sure,you can. B.Good luck. C.I’m sorry to hear that.5.Good job. B.My pleasure. C.I agree.二、听句子,选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题;每小题1分,计5分）6.___________7.__________8.___________9.___________10.__________三、听对话,根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题;每小题1分,计10分）11.A.History. B.Music. C.Art.12.A.In the bag. B.On the sofa. C.On the table13.At8:15 B.At8:45 C.At9:15.14.A.See a movie. B.See a doctor. C.Have lunch.15.A.Waiter and customer. B.Host and guest. C.Father and daughter.16.A.It’s fun. B.It’s difficult. C.It’s cool.17.A.On the street. B.In the subway station. C.At the police station.18.A.Excited. B.shocked. C.worried.19.A.Leaders. B.Flowers. C.Heroes.20.A.Be an English expert. B.Keep on learning. C.Push himself harder.四、听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。

成都中考选词填空专练22篇1Maybe you have seen this in schools: some students are Studying nearly all the time but they just pass their exams, 1. _____ some others may spend much less time on their books but do much better in exams．How could this happen? People used to think that hard work is the only way to success．But now they 2. _______ that smart work can make them succeed, too．Hard workers don't mind working for long hours, while smart workers always think of several different answers to these questions, "Why should I suffer this? Isn't there a better way 3. _______this?" Thanks to these people, we can use computers instead of the abacus now．Progress in every field is the 4. _______ result of "try to find a better way" by smart workers．There was a large soap factory in Japan．Once it received an 5. _______ letter from someone who complained that there was no soap in the soapbox he bought．How could empty soapboxes go out of the factory? The engineers checked the producing and packing The producing was fine, but in about one in ten thousand cases, the packing machine （机器）let an empty soapbox 6. _______．There was no need to spend a lot of money 7. _______ the machine for such a small problem．The engineer soon worked out a 8. _______: he put a huge X-ray （X光射线）machine and two large computers to find out the empty soapboxes．After teaching the workers how to use it, he sat down in his seat, exhausted．"Sir, we could have solved the problems in a much 9. _______ and cheaper way," a worker said． "Really? How? ""We can put a huge fan （风扇）near the packing machine．The wind coming from the fan 10. _______ away the empty boxes, leaving the other boxes with soap．There would be no need for an X-ray machine, two computers, and operating by workers．"See, this is smart work．In order to succeed, we should not only work hard like the engineer,There are somelottery winners who decide to give up their jobs. Some big lottery winners makeeven bigger _7___ ----they end their marriages. They feel they are supposed to be with ayounger or more attractive man or woman, but what they don’t know is that their newmoney is just a bit of___8_ It can’t change everything.The new people they meet may flatter them for their money but they may also leave them when the money _ __9__.__ _10_you buyyour next lottery ticket, think about what you want to do and what you don’t want to do if you win.In our life, the first step of the lead usually means the final win, so the success and failure of your life may lie in whether you dare to __1__ yourself.As a student, I was most __2_ to answer questions in class. Whenever the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a language class, an expert from the commercial bank gave a lecture. The speaker always wanted __3__ to follow him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics, but no one ___4__. The expert said with a smile, “let me tell you a story first. ”“When I first came to the United States to study, there are often lectures given in the university. Before the beginning of every lecture, I found a(n) __5__ phenomenon (现象）. The students around me always took a cardboard folded (折叠）in half, wrote their__6___with the most eye-catching color, and then put it on the seat. So when the 42 needed the students’ reaction, he could see and call the listener’s name __7___. ”I couldn’t understand, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile; “The speakers are usually all top-ranking people, who can probably __8__ you opportunities. When your answer is to his satisfaction, it is very likely that he will give you more opportunities. This is a very simple reason.“The fact was also like that. I really saw a few of my classmates went to _9___ in the first-class company because of the excellent insights(洞察力).This thing had a great __10__ on me.Stephen Hawking, such a great man, is remembered by the whole world, not only for his great achievement in physics, but mostly for his indomitable(百折不挠的) will.Stephen Hawking was born in 1942, took his doctor’s degree in physics and then did research at Cambridge University in England. It seems as if that life went smoothly. He must have lived such a __1___ life. But life is really ___2___to him. By the age of 21, his whole life __3____. He began to realize that it was difficult to move around without falling over. As a matter of fact, he had got a terrible disease of brain which was getting __4___. Still in spite of this, Stephen didn’t lose heart, he continued with his writing and research.The life was getting more and more difficult , and he had to find ways that would make it possible for him to speak, read and write, even though he could later only move the fingers of one hand. ___5___, he had finished his book “A Brief history of Time” which became a ____sellerin 1988.Stephen was such a firm man. He didn’t stop working when facing so many __7___. With his strong will, he ___8___ all and __9__ great success. He will forever set an example to all the __10__ people in the world.Have you ever run out of coffee and had to drink tea? Found no eggs______1________ sandwiches and nearest shop is too far away? All these problems can be changed in the near future.If all goes _______2_________, future kitchens will soon help solve all your problems. The kitchen in the future will give wise advice on ____3_________ your menu for daily life. Mind your weight? The future kitchen will tell you the right diet and what is good for your health. It will even keep _____4_______ mind your likes and dislikes.Under design by the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, this wonderful future kitchen will pay attention to all your needs. The ___5__________ computer system has enough information about your life habits and your health problems. And it will help take good care of its _____6________.So what will happen if you need _____7_________ to eat or to drink? You’ll never feel ___8________ if you have such a future kitchen. Why? The kitchen will call the local supermarket ____9______ what you need in no time. It ____10__________ that the days we’ll own such a future kitchen is on the way.The worst traveler in the world was Paul of San Francisco. Once he ____(1) from the U.S. to his hometown in Italy to see someone at home. The plane made a one-hour stop to get oil at an airport in New York. Paul thought he was in Rome. ____(2), he got off the plane.When nobody was there to meet him, Paul thought maybe the heavy ____(3) made his friends late. While looking for their address, Paul found that the old “Rome” had changed a lot. He found many high ____(4) buildings instead of old ones. He also found that many people spoke English but not Italian and that many street signs were ____ (5) in English.Paul knew very ____(6) English. So he asked a policeman in Italian the way to the bus station. He happened to meet a policeman who was also born in Italy and answered in the same ____(7). After twelve hours’ traveling round on a bus, the driver handed him over to ____(8) policeman. But this time, this policeman could only speak English. So Paul asked the policeman why the Rome police employed（雇佣）so many people who spoke English as policemen.Paul didn’t ____(9) he was in New York when he was told so. To get him on a plane to Italy, he ____(10) to the airport in a police car.greater, opened, yourself, own, team, performance, besides, imagination, easily, successfulAt one time, making a film was an expensive activity only for a small group of people and film companies. Not only were the tools and machines expensive but the cost of film was also far _1___ than most people could afford. However, modem technology has changed all that.New technology has really ____2___ up the world of film-making for film fans. Now a camera does not cost much and most young people are certainly able to pay for it. So all you need is to get one for ____3___. With that, you may then start your ___4___ film-making.However, film-making is __5___ work. You probably need many other people to help you. For example, the ___6___ of actors and actresses is very important in your film. Of course, these actors and actresses may be your schoolmates, friends or family members. You don't even need to pay them a cent while they are glad to be part of your job.___7___, you need to make up a story. Can you write your own one? If you have good ___8__, you can create an attractive story ___9___. Many world-famous film makers and producers are also good story-writers. If not, perhaps you need someone else to write it for you. An excellent story is the key to making a ____10__ film.8Instead, but, is stopped, to help, hits, towards, where, that, anymore, easilyIn the future, all the earth’s coal and oil will be gone. There will be no more fuels to burn to make electricity, because we will use them all up. But we can make electricity with energy from the sun, using solar panels__1___.In hot sunny countries, solar panels can make electricity all day. ___2__in Europe, there is not enough sunlight. The sun’s light energy___3_ by clouds and bad weather. Scientists of the future may use mirrors __4___ make more energy. Mirrors shine sunlight back to you. When you look in a mirror the light from your face __5__the mirror and comes back _6___you. This is what they want to do to help increase the energy from the sun.A mirror can be put into space and light from the sun will hit the mirror and come back to the earth. The mirror can be moved so that it will shine the light on a country that doesn’t get muchlight. Countries __7__there was too little light will now have more, and be able to make more energy. This energy will never stop because the energy from the sun can be used again and again. This technology will have many users. Plants can’t grow in some countries because there is not enough sunlight. Space mirrors will change __8__. Some parts of the world will have more sunlight to help them grow food. People will not be hungry __9___.In the future the sky will look very different. Space mirrors will be seen _10___from the earth. They will look like new stars in the sky.Xi’an records the great changes of the Chinese nation just like a __1__ history book. Called Chang'an in ancient times, Xi’an is one of the birthplaces of the ancient civilization in the Yellow River Basin area of the country.Xian is the___2__ of Shaanxi province, located in the ___3__ part of the Guanzhong Plain. With the Qinling Mountains to the south and the Weihe River to the north.The cultural and historical significance of Xian, as well as the abundant relics and sites, help Shaanxi enjoy the laudatory title of ___4__ History Museum'. The Museum of Terra Cotta Warriors and Horses___5___ as 'the ___6___ major miracle of the world',Traditional downtown Xian refers to the area encircled __7____ the city wall, this has now been expanded to encompass the area ___8___ the second ring road (Er' huan Lu). Xiao Zhai, the __9___ commercial area is in the southern part of the city and is popular with __10____ youths and students since many universities are located here.Many American presidents in the 19th century were born in poor families. They spent their childhood in little __1__ rooms. They got little education. Washington and Lincoln, for example, never went to school and they taught __2__. Lincoln once did _3__ of a worker, shopkeeper and post officer in his early years.A large__4__ of U. S. presidents had experiences in the army. The two best known were Ulysses Grant and Dwight D. Eisenhower. Grant was a general (将军) in the American Civil War and Eisenhower was a hero in the __5__ World War. It happened that they graduated from the same school—west Point Military Academy. One may be __6__ to learn that both of them did not do __7__ in the school. Eisenhower, for example, was once fined (罚款) because he __8_ the rules of the school.The jobs of U. S. presidents are tiring. He must keep an eye on __9_ important which happens both at home and abroad. Every day, a lot of work waits for him to do, and he has to make many important ___10__. When Franklin Roosevelt was a child, he was once brought to visit President Taf t. The old president said to him, “When you grow up, you should not be president. It’s a tiring job.”need, largest, growing, men, billion, reached, whether, unless, sellers, satisfied,"Who ___1__ a shopping mall if you have Taobao?" says Wang Lin, 28, a writer in Beijing.Taobao, China's __2__online shopping site, has become an important part of Wang Lin's life. She spends lots of money on Taobao.A ___3___ number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping. Most online shoppers are students or young workers. More women shop on line than _4____. Clothing and home-use products are the most popular on line.It was reported that more than 250 __5___ yuan was spent on online shopping last year, 80% through Taobao. Only on 11th of November, 2012, the Chinese Single’s Day, sales on Taobao marketplace __6___19.1 billion yuan.Taobao means "looking for treasure (宝藏)" in Chinese. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to DVD players. Maybe you doubt ___7___the online shopping is safe, Wang Lin said, "It's very safe and convenient, __8___ you receive the products from the __9___ and are __10___ with them, the shop owner will not get the money. You can also get your money back if you want to return the products."★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★★13Opportunity don’t come often. They come every once in a while. V ery often, they come ____1____and go by without being noticed. Therefore, it is advisable that you should value and treat them with ____2____.When an opportunity presents itself, it brings a promise but never realizes it on its own. If you want to ____3____something or intend to fulfill one of your ambitions you must work hard, make efforts and get ____4____. Otherwise, you will take no advantage of opportunities when they come to visit you. It is clear that in order to be highly qualified(胜任的) for our future ____5____, we should make every possible preparation.The difference between a man who succeeds and one who does not lies only in the way each____6____opportunities. The successful person always makes full preparations to meet opportunities as they arrive on time. The ____7____person, on the other hand, works little and just wait to see them pass by. Obviously, the two different attitudes(态度) ____8____ opportunities may lead to quite different results.In ____9____ opinion, there are plenty of opportunities for everyone in our society. In our society, only those who are well prepared and qualified highly can make ____10____of them to achieve their purpose.14instruction(s)，lying，day's / daily，embarrassed, lost, pleasure, to discover, carefully, nobody, your One day, a student was talking with a professor (教授), who’s kind to those who waited on his ____1____.As they went along, they saw a pair of old shoes ____2____ on the path (小路), which, they supposed, belonged to a poor man working in a nearby field (田地). He had nearly finished his ____3____work.The student came to a stop, and said to the professor, “Let’s play a hoax on the man: we hide his shoes, hide ourselves and wait to see how ____4____ he would be when he finds that his shoes are ____5____ .”“My friend,” answered the professor, “We should never enjoy ourselves while making the poor sad. Now you are rich, why not give yourself a much greater ____6____ by helping the poor man? Put a coin into each shoe, hide ourselves and see what will happen to him.” The student did so, and they both places themselves behind the nearby trees.After finishing his work, putting his foot into one of his shoes, he felt something unusual. He stopped ____7____what it was and he found the coin.He took out the coin, surprised, and looked at it ____8____ for a while. Then he looked around, but ____9____was there. Then he started to put on the other shoe. He got much more surprises when he found the other coin.The poor man then looked up into th e sky and shouted “Thank You!” The student stoodthere with tears (眼泪) in his eyes. “Now,”said the professor, “aren’t you more pleased than if you had played ____10____ planned hoax?”“You’ve taught me a lesson which I will never forget,” answered the st udent.15As a boy I was always short and small for my age. I was also five years younger than one of my brothers and seven years younger than the other. As a result I often felt 1.______ out when their friends came over to play. They didn't want me to listen in on their conversations . I often found2._____ outside playing alone and feeling forgotten.I remember one 3.______cold winter afternoon feeling especially lonely as I sat in the yard behind our house. 4._______ my own friends outside of school is not easy for me because we lived miles from town. I heard my brothers and their friends laughing from inside the house, feeling a drop of tear coming down my cheek. At that moment of 5.______I saw a large brown dog walking over to me. He looked happy and his tail was wagging as well.6.______ he didn't know me he greeted me like a long lost friend, licking my hands and sitting by my side on the grass. It must have been at least an hour that I petted and talked to this four-legged angel. He let me pour out all my troubles7.______ I met and share my deepest thoughts with him before he kissed my cheek goodbye. I went back inside, feeling happy, knowing that no matter what life may hold I was loved. Now over 40 years later I still remember that8.______ smile.I believe that God sent him to me in that moment 9.________me how much he loved me. There is10._______ more important than knowing we are loved. When we are loved, we will learn to love others. Learning to love helps us to understand ourselves and other people better.16成华区中考英语诊断试题主题：抓住机遇难度：★★★In our life, the first step of the lead(领先) usually means the final win, so the success or failure of your life may lie in whether you dare to ____1____ yourself.As a student, I was most ____2____to answer questions in class. Whenever the professor asked a question, I always lowered my head, for fear that the professor saw me.In a language class, an expert from the Commercial Bank gave a lecture. The speaker always wanted ____3____to follow him, so he asked how many students in the classroom learned Economics, but no one ____4____. The e xpertsaid with a smile, “Let me tell you a story first.” “When I first came to the United States to study, there are often lectures given in the university. Before the beginning of every lecture, I found an ____5____ phenomenon(现象). The students around me always took a cardboard folded(折叠）in half, wrote their ____6____with the most eye-catching color, and then put it on the seat. So when the speaker needed the students’ reaction, he could see and call the listener’s name ____7____.I couldn’t understand, so I asked the student in front of me. He told me with a smile: “The speakers are usually all top-ranking people,who can probably ____8____you opportunities. When your answer is to his satisfaction, it is very likely that he will give you more opportunities. This is a very simple reason. ”The fact was also like that, I really saw a few of my classmates went to ____9____ in the first-class company because of their excellent insights(洞察力). This thing had a great ____10____on me.17I would like to make a comment(说明) on the plastic bags which we use in our daily life . I thought that a bad effect (影响) from all these ____1____on our environment was well-known and that most people know they should not keep____2____ them but collect them in the dustbin. However, one of the ____3____near my house seems to use ____4____of these bags than ever before. Red ones,white ones and blue ones--it ____5____no difference. They don’t care _____6____ the problems of environment. They still use plastic bags to wrap most of things every day . When I went shopping the other day, I bought two things, and I _____7_____three bags to wrap ____8____. Is it necessary ____9____so many bags? Everyone should realize ____10____important it is to clean our environment18to bring, succeeding, had failed, hearing, hurried, here, slowly, excited, broke, recentlyA boy who was nervous on his first day of school climbed onto a third-floor balcony(阳台) and put his legs over the side. His mother and teachers tried their best ____1____ him down, but failed. However , a firefighter(消防员）who dressed as “Mr. Spiderman”____2____in saving him. Firefighter David Smith was called in after the six-year-old’s teachers and mother ____3____ to9 get him down from the balcony. “He was asking for his mother,” Mr. Smith said. “He was crying and wouldn’t let any of us get near him.” After ____4____a conversation between the boy’smother and his teachers about his love of superheroes, Mr. Smith ____5____ home to get his Spiderman clothes.“I told him Spiderman is ____6____ to save him. No one will hurt him now,” Mr. Smith said. “Then I told him to walk ____7___ towards me. I was really nervous that he might fall if he got too ____8___ and started running.” Then the cry ing boy____9____into a smile and walked into the firefighter’s arms.The fictional superhero was created by writer Stan Lee in the early 1960s. It has ____10____become popular again through a series of movies made about him. In them he is acted by superstar Tobey Maguire, who acted with Kirsten Dunst and James Franco.19Many children feel tempted(诱惑的) to cheat(欺骗)sometimes. Most can refuse to do it and do the work by ____1____. Some children cheat once and feel so bad that they never do it again. ____2____ get caught and decide it isn’t worth it. ____3____, some children start cheating and feel like they can’t stop.Whether children are caught or not when they cheat in a test, they may feel bad. Even if the cheater feels fine or doesn’t get caught, that doesn’t ____4____ it’s OK. If you see someone____5____this or if someone asks to copy your work, you can tell a teacher or another adult.If a child get caught cheating, the teacher may give the child a “zero”, sand him or her to the headmaster’s office, and tell his or her parents about it. And it is ____6____than the bad grade that makes other people ____7____, like parents and teachers. Parents may worry that the child is not honest and a teacher may be ____8____ to him or her next time.Karen, an English teacher in New Jersey, says, “It is always disappointing when students cheat because it makes me ____9____the student doesn’t believe in himself. I h ope students can do their best.”Cheaters cheat themselves in a way because they don’t make an honest try to learn as much as they can. For instance, if you cheat your way through spelling tests, you won’t learn how ____10____. That can catch up with you when you get older.20武侯区中考英语诊断试题主题: 神奇音乐难度：★★★I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People ____1____come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes ____2____helps. But many doctors_____3____ that music can help people feel better. I asked a few of my patients(病人)how music helps them.Sometimes I was____4____when I was a child．My family said, “Play your feelings on the piano! ”Sometimes I play a loud____5____on the piano. Soon I feel calm(平静的）. I can laugh and cry through my____6____ on the piano. It’s natural for me. “It’s like breathing(呼吸).”“Listening to music helps me feel____7_____. I like to listen to music and dance when I_____8____my house.”“I play the violin. I like playing at night____9____it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I amhappy. I always sleep____10_____after playing my violin．”Are you a musician? Good! Keep playing．If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine．21One of America’s most important cultural products is her modern music. American popular music is ____1____all over the world. It is enjoyed by people of all ages in all countries. The reasons for its ____2____are its fast pace and rhythmic beat. The music has many origins in the United States. Country music coming from the____3____ in the Southern United States is one source. Country music has the characteristics of simple themes and melodies, emotions expressed by country music songs. A ____4____origin of American popular music is the Blues. It is mostly about the ___5____feelings of the difficult lives of American blacks. It is usually ____6____ and sung by black musicians ____7____it is popular with all Americans. Rock music is a newer form of music. This music style with fast and repetitious rhythm was ____8____by the Blues and Country music. It was first known as rock-and-roll in the 1950s. Since then, there have been many ____9____of rock music:hard rock, soft rock, pop rock, disco music and others. Many performers of popular rock music are young musicians. New popular songs are heard on the radio several times a day. People hear these songs sung in either English ____10____other languages. The words may differ but the enjoyment of music is belonging to all.22The boy was 1.7 meters tall when he just started his1._________ year at primary school．2. _______ in 1980, even his father’s shoes were too small for him when he was a teenager. And his parents couldn’t find size-46 shoes 3. _______．At 16, he had the 4. _______ of 2．2 meters. In the whole China, no shop or market had size -53 shoes for his big feet．His parents were worried. And the young tall man felt sorry for his parents. Many times he told his best greatest dream,“I will do my 5. _______. Once I entered the Shanghai No.1 Team, I won’t have to worry about my shoes.”That boy was Yao Ming．Today’s Yao is a great basketball star．At that time, however, his dream was not to be a star．He trained hard only to find a pair of shoes that 6. _______his feet, and to relieve his parents of their worry about his shoes．What a simple dream! Yet it was 7. _______ the simple dream that made Yao Ming today’s 8. _______. He only sets the goal for his life and tries 9. _______it.It is not a difficult thing to set a goal．The most difficult part is to know how to reach it．When we want to give up, we should tell 10. _______: travelers first need a fitting pair of shoes, and then a step at a time towards their goals．。

2024年四川省成都市中考英语真题及答案A卷（共100分）第一部分听力（共30小题；计30分）一、听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1.A.It’s great. B.I’m fine. C.That’s right.2.A.Good job. B.Of course. C.Not at all.3.A.Have fun! B.Sounds good! C.Let’s go!4.A.The same to you. B.I think so. C.Thank you.5.A.So can I. B.I’d love to. C.I’ll take it.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。

每小题念两遍。

（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）A. B. C. D. E.6.________7.________8.________9.________10.________三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

每小题念两遍。

（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）11.A.Basketball. B.Football. C.Volleyball.12.A.4dollars. B.2dollars. C.6dollars.13.A.Chinese. B.French. C.Russian.14.A.At school. B.At home. C.In the hospital.15.A.A desk. B.Some coffee. C.Hot water.16.A.The restaurant. B.The meal. C.The environment.17.A.Relaxing. B.Busy. C.Boring.18.A.A reporter. B.A host. C.A fireman.19.A.At8:30. B.At9:00. C.At9:10.20.A.To tell the truth. B.To fix it up. C.To hide it.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。

2023年成都中考英语-传统文化素材-十二选十（考前押题必刷）1传统文化类单词-考前必知（一）中国节日一．春节Spring Festival二．元宵节the Lantern Festival三．端午节Dragon Boat Festival四．中秋节Mid-Autumn Festival五．七夕节Qiqiao Festival （the Chinese Valentine’s Day）（二）中国文化元素一. 长城（The Great Wall）二. 饺子（Dumplings）三. 筷子（Chinese Chopsticks）四. 中国功夫（Chinese kung fu）五. 汉字（Chinese characters）六. 秧歌舞（Yangko）七. 针灸（Acupuncture）八. 中国龙（Chinese Dragon）九. 中国印章（Chinese Seal）十. 京剧（Chinese Beijing Opera）十一. 中国成语（Chinese Idioms）十二. 丝绸（Silk）十三.中国园林 Chinese Classical Garden十四.文房四宝（The Four Treasures of the Study）十五. 中国印章（Chinese Seal）十六. 天干地支（Chinese Era）十七．中国画（The Chinese paitings）十八.中西医(Chinese Medicine)十九．书法艺术（The Art of Calligraphy ）二十.放风筝（Kite-flying）（三）中华习俗一．餐桌礼仪Table Manners（1）二．餐桌礼仪Table Manners（2）三.中国人崇尚的颜色China’s Favorite Colors四．喝茶The Tea-Drinking（1）五.The Tea-Drinking（2）喝茶六．The Secret of Numbers 数字的秘密七．美食的色相The Color of Food第一篇：端午节Dragon Boat Festival⑴It is on the fifth of the fifth lunar month.⑵It honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan.⑶People gather to watch the colorful “Dragon Boat Races”(龙舟比赛).⑷People eat rice dumpings on that day.⑴端午节在农历五月初五。

2024年四川省成都市英语中考自测试题及解答参考一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）1、Listen to the following conversation and choose the best answer to the question you hear.A. The man is going to the library to study.B. The woman is borrowing a book from the library.C. The library is closed on weekends.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the man mentions he needs to study for an exam and plans to go to the library to do so. This indicates he is going to study there, not that the woman is borrowing a book or that the library is closed on weekends.2、Listen to the following short dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing word you hear.W: I think we should_______the project as soon as possible because the deadline is approaching.M: Yes, I agree. We do n’t want to rush, but we need to make sure everything is in order.Answer: get startedExplanation: The missing word in the sentence is “get started,” which is thephrase used to indicate beginning a task or project. The context of the conversation is about starting the project promptly to meet the approaching deadline.3、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.M: Hi, do you have any plans for this weekend?W: Not really. I think I’ll just stay home and relax.Q: What does the woman plan to do this weekend?A: Stay home and relax.B: Go shopping.C: Visit a friend.D: Travel to a new city.Answer: AExplanation: In the conversation, the woman clearly states that she plans to stay home and relax over the weekend.4、Listen to the following passage and answer the question.The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate. With just a few clicks, we can send messages to friends and family all over the world. However, this convenience comes with its own set of challenges. One of the biggest concerns is the potential for cyberbullying. Cyberbullying occurs when someone uses the Internet to harass, threaten, or intimidate another person. This behavior can have serious consequences, including emotional distress and even depression. It’s imp ortant for us to be aware of these risks and take stepsto protect ourselves.Q: What is the main concern mentioned in the passage?A: The ease of communication.B: The potential for cyberbullying.C: The cost of using the Internet.D: The difficulty of finding information online.Answer: BExplanation: The passage specifically discusses the issue of cyberbullying as the main concern, emphasizing the negative consequences it can have on individuals.5、Listen to the conversation between two friends and choose the correct answer.A)They are planning a trip.B)They are discussing a book.C)They are watching a movie.Answer: A)Explanation: The conversation mentions a trip to the mountains next weekend, which indicates they are planning a trip.6、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the speaker’s main concern about the weather?A)It is too hot.B)There might be a storm.C)It is too cold.Answer: B)Explanation: The speaker mentions that there are thunderstorms predicted in the afternoon, expressing concern about the weather.7.You will hear a conversation between two friends, discussing their favorite book. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the name of the book they are discussing?A. “The Great Gatsby”B. “Pride and Prejudice”C. “To Kill a Mockingbird”D. “1984”Answer: B. “Pride and Prejudice”Explanation: The conversation mentions that the book is set in the early 19th century and revolves around a young woman named Elizabeth Bennet, which is characteristic of Jane Austen’s “Pride and Prejudice.”8.Listen to a short passage about the benefits of exercise. Choose the statement that is NOT mentioned in the passage.A. Exercise improves cardiovascular health.B. Exercise can help reduce stress levels.C. Exercise is beneficial for weight loss.D. Exercise has no impact on mental health.Answer: D. Exercise has no impact on mental health.Explanation: The passage discusses how exercise can help improve cardiovascular health, reduce stress levels, and aid in weight loss. However,it does not mention that exercise has no impact on mental health, which is the incorrect statement.9、Listen to the following dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.Question: What is the man’s opinion about the new restaurant in town?A. He thinks it’s very good.B. He doesn’t like it at all.C. He thinks it’s average.D. He hasn’t been there yet.Answer: AExplanation: The man says, “I went there last weekend and I must say, it’s incredible. The food is amazing and the service is top-notch.” This indicates that he thinks the new restaurant is very good.10、Listen to the following conversation and answer the question you hear.Question: What are the speakers discussing?A. The weather forecast for the next week.B. A book they recently read.C. A movie they want to see.D. Their plans for the weekend.Answer: DExplanation: The speakers are making plans for the weekend. One says, “Do you want to go hiking or stay in and watch a movie?” This shows that they arediscussing their weekend plans.11.Listen to the following conversation and answer the question.A: How do you usually go to school?B: Well, I usually take the bus, but today I’m walking because it’s such a beautiful day.Question: How does the speaker usually go to school?A) By walkingB) By busC) By carD) By bikeAnswer: B) By busExplanation: The spea ker says, “Well, I usually take the bus,” which indicates that they usually go to school by bus.12.Listen to the following dialogue and complete the sentence with the correct option.A: Did you watch the movie last night?B: Yes, I did. It was amazing. Th e______was so good that I couldn’t stop watching.A)musicB)storyC)actorsD)sceneryAnswer: B) storyExplanation: The speaker mentions that the movie was amazing, and the reason they couldn’t stop watching is likely because of the story. The other options (music, actors, scenery) are important aspects of a movie, but the context suggests that the story was the primary factor in their enjoyment.13.You will hear a short conversation between two students discussing their weekend plans. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the question that follows.What does the woman plan to do on Saturday?A. Go to the beach.B. Visit her grandparents.C. Study for her exams.Answer: BExplanation: The woman mentions that she needs to visit her grandparents on Saturday, which indicates her plan for the day.14.Listen to a short interview with a local chef about her favorite recipe. Answer the question that follows by choosing the correct option.What is the chef’s favorite ingredient in her recipe?A. Garlic.B. Olive oil.C. Lemon.Answer: CExplanation: The chef explicitly states that lemon is her favorite ingredientwhen she talks about her recipe, making it the correct answer.15.Listen to the conversation and answer the question.W: Hey, John, how was your English exam this morning?M: Oh, it was okay. I think I did well on the reading and writing sections, but the listening part was really tough for me.Question: What did John think about the listening part of the exam?A) It was easy for him.B) It was okay.C) It was tough.D) He didn’t take it.Answer: C) It was tough.Explanation: John mentioned that the listening part of the exam was “really tough for me,” which indicates that he found it challenging.16.Listen to the dialogue and fill in the blanks.M: How do you like your new job, Sarah?W: Well, it’s been a great experience so far. I like my colleagues and the work environment is quite nice. However, one thing that I’ve noticed is that the______________________ is really slow. It takes me about 30 minutes to get to work every day.Question: What is the problem Sarah has noticed with her job?A) The colleagues are not friendly.B) The work environment is not nice.C) The transportation is slow.D) The pay is low.Answer: C) The transportation is slow.Explanation: Sarah mentioned that the “one thing that I’ve noticed is that the transportation is really slow,” which indicates that she has encountered issues with the transportation to her workplace.17.You will hear a short conversation between two friends. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the woman’s major in university?A) BusinessB) EngineeringC) ArtD) LiteratureAnswer: A) BusinessExplanation: In the conversation, the woman mentions that she is majoring in Business, so the correct answer is A) Business.18.You will hear a short interview with a famous scientist. Listen carefully and answer the question.Question: What is the scientist’s main research area?A) Environmental ScienceB) PhysicsC) MedicineD) ChemistryAnswer: A) Environmental ScienceExplanation: During the interview, the scientist explicitly states that he specializes in Environmental Science. Therefore, the correct answer is A) Environmental Science.19、What does Alex invite Jordan to do this weekend?•A) Go hiking•B) Help his sister move•C) Attend a barbecue•D) Go to the cinemaAnswer: C) Attend a barbecueExplanation: In the conversation, Alex invites Jordan to a barbecue at Sarah’s place. This can be seen from the line “Actually, I’ve been invited to a barbecue at Sarah’s place. Do you want to come along?”20、Why can’t Jordan accept Alex’s invitation?•A) He has to work•B) He is going hiking•C) He has a prior commitment to help his sister•D) He is not feeling wellAnswer: C) He has a prior commitment to help his sisterExplanation: Jordan declines the invitation because he had previously made a commitment to assist his sister with moving to a new apartment. This is evident when Jordan says, “I already promised my sister I’d help her move to a newapartment on Saturday.”二、阅读理解（30分）Reading ComprehensionPassage:In recent years, the popularity of online learning platforms has soared. These platforms offer a wide range of courses, from academic subjects to vocational training, making education more accessible to people worldwide. However, the effectiveness of online learning has been a topic of debate among educators and students.One of the main advantages of online learning is its flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace and convenience, which is particularly beneficial for those who have other commitments like jobs or family responsibilities. Additionally, online courses often come with interactive elements such as videos, quizzes, and discussion forums, which can enhance the learning experience.On the other hand, some argue that online learning lacks the personal touch of traditional classroom settings. Face-to-face interactions with instructors and peers are essential for learning, they claim. Moreover, the self-discipline required to complete online courses can be challenging for some students, leading to lower completion rates.Despite these challenges, many students have successfully completed online courses and even gained valuable skills and knowledge. One such student is Emily,who recently graduated with a degree in computer science. Emily credits her online learning experience for her ability to adapt quickly to the ever-changing technology industry.Questions:1.What is one of the main advantages of online learning mentioned in the passage?A) Higher completion ratesB) FlexibilityC) Lower costsD) Increased interaction with peers2.Why do some people believe online learning is less effective than traditional classroom settings?A) It lacks interactive elements.B) It does not provide personal touch.C) It is too expensive.D) It is not available in all areas.3.How does the passage describe Emily’s experience with online learning?A) It was unproductive and she dropped out.B) It was challenging but she gained valuable skills.C) It was too easy and she did not learn much.D) It was similar to traditional classroom settings.Answers:1.B) Flexibility2.B) It does not provide personal touch.3.B) It was challenging but she gained valuable skills.三、完型填空（15分）Instructions:Read the passage carefully and choose the best answer to fill in each blank. There are 5 blanks in total.Passage:Last summer, my family and I decided to take a trip to the countryside. We were all looking forward to (1)_______some t ime away from the city’s hustle and bustle. As we drove through the winding roads, the scenery became more and more (2) _______. The green hills and the clear blue sky were a welcome (3)_______to the grey buildings we were used to seeing. When we finally arrived at our destination, a quaint little cottage awaited us. It was surrounded by a beautiful garden filled with (4)_______of wildflowers. That evening, after a hearty dinner, we sat outside under the stars, feeling (5)_______and content.Questions:1.__A. spending__ B. spend C. spent D. to spend2.__A. breathtaking__ B. breathless C. breathy D. breath3.__A. change__ B. exchange C. chance D. challenge4.__A. bouquets__ B. bunches C. branches D. bundles5.__A. peaceful__ B. peace C. peacely D. piecefulAnswers:1.A. spending2.A. breathtaking3.A. change4.B. bunches5.A. peacefulThis cloze test assesses vocabulary, collocation, and context comprehension. The correct words fit naturally into the sentences and contribute to the overall meaning and flow of the text.四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The old man______(sit) quietly in the corner of the room, surrounded by his memories.A)sitsB)is sittingC)satD)had satAnswer: B) is sittingExplanation: The sentence describes an ongoing action in the present, so the present continuous tense is appropriate. “The old man is sitting” indicates that the action of sitting is currently happening.2、If I______(be) more careful, I wouldn’t have made so many mistakes on the test.A)amB)wereC)wasD)will beAnswer: B) wereExplanation: This sentence is a conditional statement expressing a past possibility. The correct form to use here is the past subjunctive, which is “were” for the first-person singular “I.” The sentence would be complete as “If I were more careful,” but since it’s not a complete sentence, we use “were” instead of “am.”3、After the meeting, she decided (stay)___ at home rather than go to the party.Answer: to stayExplanation: The correct form here is the infinitive “to stay.” After/Instead of + [verb-ing] requires the second verb to be in its infinitive form when used in comparisons or choices, hence “decide to stay” rather than “stay.”4、If I (have)___ enough money, I would buy a new car.Answer: hadExplanation: In conditional sentences that refer to situations contrary to fact (unreal situations in the present or future, or past), the second conditional (If + past simple, would + base verb) or third conditional (If + past perfect, would have + past participle) can be used. Here, “had” is used to express a hypothetical situation in the present or future.5.The___________(be) of the meeting is still uncertain.Answer: isExplanation: The subject “the___________of the meeting” is singular and refers to a specific entity, so the verb should be in the third person singular form, which is “is”.6.If___________(you be) at the store, I would have bought the milk.Answer: you had beenExplanation: The sentence presents a hypothetical situation in the past. The conditional perfect tense “if + subject + had + past participle” is used to express a past condition with a result in the past, so the correct form of the verb is “had been”.7、After the meeting, the manager,___________(he) went to the café for a cup of coffee, had to rush back to the office because of an urgent phone call. Answer: whoExplanation: The sentence requires a relative pronoun that refers to the subject ‘the manager.’ Since it is a person and the clause is non-restrictive (it adds extra information but is not essential to the main meaning), ‘who’ is the correct choice.8、The students___________(finish) their homework before they can go out to play.Answer: must finishExplanation: The context implies an obligation that needs to be fulfilled before another action can take place. Therefore, the modal verb ‘must’ followed by the base form of the verb ‘finish’ correctly conveys this necessity.9.In the__________(be) room, we can see a beautiful painting on the wall.答案：present解析：本题考查形容词。