牛津译林版英语九上第一单元测试卷(含答案)

南京市南化二中2016届英语(9A)第一单元测试卷（含答案）姓名得分一、选择题（） 1.The teacher tries his best to make his class interesting and _________.A. livelyB. aliveC. livingD. live（）2. —My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ________.—What a ________ boy! We should learn from him.A . gets off; thoughtful B. takes off; energetic C. shows off; modest D. puts off; curious（）3. We recommend him _________ the chairperson because he has many qualities ________ this position. BA. for; asB. to be; asC. for; forD. as; for（）4. The railway ________ Qinghai to Tibet is the longest plateau (高原) railway in the world.A. connectedB. connectsC. connectingD. is connected（）5. She devoted all her lifetime __________ the poor people.A. to helpB. to helpingC. for helpingD. on helping（）6.It’s his brother ________never been to Australia. You’d better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has（）7.—My cousin is good at all his subjects at school, but he never ________.—What a ________ boy! We should learn from him.A. gets off; thoughtfulB. takes off; energeticC. shows off; modestD. puts off; curious（）8. We all know that we’ll meet all kinds of difficulties in our lives in the future. We should learn to be ________ any challenge!A. confident enough to take onB. active enough to take upC. enough careful to take try onD. enough patient to try out（）9. He hates to ____ like ______ else and he tries everything just to be different.A. /; anyoneB. be; anyoneC. be; everyoneD. /; everyone（）10.—Shen Duo won five Gold Medals in five days in the YOG last month.—Yes, his work ________ and she has got high _______ from people in our city.A. improves; moneyB. stands; prizes D. come up; present; D. shouts; praise( ) 11. My parents want me to get further study to be ________ an engineer _______ a scientist, ________ I would like to be a famous surgeon doctor.A. neither; nor; andB. either; or; butC. not only; but; soD. both; and; or( ) 12. —It’s necessary and important for them students at school to join the Clean Plate Campaign. It’s good for them to form good habits.—Sure. We should try to _______ all the food that we’ve ordered.A. give upB. eat upC. turn upD. show up( ) 13. —It’s very kind of you to carry the box for me.—__________.A. I’d love toB. Thank you for saying soC. It is my pleasureD. It’s my work.( )14. The little boy is curious the strange rock.A. ofB. aboutC. inD. on( )15.--- Where is my food, Tom? --- Sorry, I just it.A. did, eat, upB. has, ate ,upC. Have, eaten, upD. will ,eat ,up（）16. Football is a popular sport. ____ my father _____ my mother is interested inwatching football matches.A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; norC. Both; andD. Either; or（）17. It’s his brother ________ never been to Australia. You’d better take him with you.A. that isB. who isC. that haveD. who has（）18.—Shen Duo won five Gold Medals in five days in the YOG last month.—Yes, his work ________ and she has got high _______ from people in our city.A. improves; moneyB. shouts; praiseC. come up; present;D. stands; prizes（）19. —Many people think women are better at cooking than men.—_________. Most top cooks in the world are men.A. No t at allB. ExactlyC. I agreeD. That’s not the case（）20. — People born under the same animal sign always have similar hobbies andpersonalities. —________ I think that’s just a coincidence (巧合).A. Yes, I agree with you.B. That’s true.C. I’m afraid I can’t agree.D. You are right in some ways.二、完形填空Many people are interested in star signs. Some people 1 that some star signs get along better with each other than other star signs.Perhaps we should first start 2 those star signs that are incompatible (合不来的). Aries and Leo are not a 3 match. It’s believed that both of them are 4 . Aries is energetic and is not compatible with Leo because Leo is strong and 5 . Also, Pisces and Taurus are not a good pair. Taurus is practical and will not be 6 enough to wait for Pisces to stop 7 !Perhaps the best choice of friend for Taurus is Capricorn. Taurus 8 be stubborn and Capricorn is patient and would be prepared to wait for Taurus to change his or her 9 . Aries should get to know Pisces. Aries is active 10 Pisces is gentle and easy-going. They are a good match. Leo would be 11 matched with Libra. Leo likes to give gifts and Libra likes beautiful things.The perfect pair is Libra and Scorpio. Libra does not like to 12 and loves peace. Libra will never ask Scorpio about his or her secrets. Sagittarius and Gemini are also a perfect match. Sagittarius loves to 13 and Gemini loves to discover new things. Sagittarius has a good 14 of humour and will enjoy listening to Gemini talk.Virgo and Aquarius are a good match too. Sometimes, however, there can be 15 in their relationship. Aquarius has many friends but Virgo worries a lot about meeting a lot of people.( ) 1. A. hope B. wish C. believe D. guess( ) 2. A. with B. on C. at D. for( ) 3. A. bad B. good C. wrong D. silly( ) 4 A. teachers B. leaders C. workers D. people( ) 5. A. fair B. selfish C. confident D. easy-going( ) 6. A. patient B. sorry C. surprised D. angry( ) 7. A. working B. studying C. sleeping D. daydreaming( ) 8. A. can B. shouldn’t C. must D. can’t( ) 9. A. mind B. address C. name D. detail( )10. A. since B. but C. if D. because( )11. A. bad B. badly C. well D. good( )12. A. talk B. argue C. smile D. discuss( )13. A. sleep B. shop C. travel D. cook( )14. A. time B. sense C. feeling D. experience( )15. A. problems B. fun C. advice D. secrets三、阅读理解AAccording to scientists’ research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways.Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius (Jan. 21st—Feb. 19th) may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists believe many of the differences can be explained by the mother’s exposure to sunlight in pregnancy(怀孕). Sunlight helps lead to the production of vitamin D in the body. The lack (缺乏) of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.Vitamin D is called the “sunshine vitamin”. It has a good effect on health. A s tudy showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the US showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russel l Foster said the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, “These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.”( )1. A child’s season of birth can affect all the following things EXCEPT _______according to the first two paragraphs.A. his healthB. his heightC. his length of lifeD. his quality of being clever( )2. What does the underline d word “exposure” mean in Chinese?A. 偏爱B. 抗拒C. 过敏D. 暴露( )3. What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A. It comes from sunlight.B. It helps people live longer.C. Sunlight prevents its production.D. It does harm to people’s health.( )4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Women should get enough sunlight in pregnancy.B. Children born under Aquarius are cleverer than those born in autumn.C. People born in May will live longer than those born in October.D. Professor Russell Foster is interested in star signs and believes in them.( )5. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. People can know the length of life by star sign.B. Women should choose to give birth to children in spring.C. A child’s season of birth has an effect on him or her.D. Vitamin D is very important to people’s health.BIn most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution（污染）. They join “environment（环境）cl ub”. In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean.Here are some things students often do.No – garbage(垃圾) lunches. How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.No – car day. On a no- car day, nobody comes to school in a car- not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, bike, or run! Use your legs! It’s lots of fun!Turn off the water! Did you know that toilets（抽水马桶）can waste twenty to forty tons（吨）of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river! In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets.We love our environment. Let’s work together to make it clean.6. environment clubs ask students________A. to run to school every day.B. to take exercise every day.C. not to forget to take carsD. not to throw away lunch bags7. From the passage we know the students usually have lunch__________.A. at schoolB. in shopsC. in clubsD. at home8.on a no –car day, ______ will take a car to school.A. both students and teachersB. only studentsC. only teachersD. neither students nor teachers9. After students mend toilets, they save______A. a small riverB. a clubC. a lot of waterD. a toilet10. The writer wrote the passage to ask students to _________A. clean schoolB. make less pollutionC. join clubsD. help teachersCSurtsey was born in 1963.Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's（船长）feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke. A volcano（火山）was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom（底部）of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967.It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.11.Surtsey is ______.A. an island not far from IcelandB. a new volcanoC. a fishing boatD. a place in Iceland12.Scientists flew there ______.A. to watch the birth of the islandB. to save the fishing boatC. to learn about the islandD. to build a house13.When did scientist fly there to watch?A. Before the volcano broke out.B. As soon as the volcano broke out.C. About four days after the volcano broke out.D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.14.Put the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving.b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up.d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.e. The island grew quickly.A. d-a-c-b-eB. a-b-c-d-e C .a-b-e-c-d D. b-e-d-a-c15.The best title of this article is ________.A. A new islandB. The birth of an islandC. A new worldD. Scientists discovered Surtsey四、词汇A）根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。