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高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习(7)

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高考英语定语从句知识点知识点总复习(7)一、选择题1．The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A．as B．that C．which D．whose2．Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A．most of which B．most of whomC．most of them D．most of who3．Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children, ___________ is quite unexpected.A．that B．which C．who D．it4．Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A．what B．when C．that D．where5．I’ve come to the point____I can’t stand her arguing any longer.A．why B．which C．that D．where6．Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A．before; where B．before; which C．since; when D．since; where 7．Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A．where B．who C．which D．as8．The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A．whose B．thatC．who D．which9．The past decades have witnessed China’s many scientific achievements, _____ the development of Shenwei supercomputers is a typical example.A．to which B．for which C．at which D．of which10．In the darkness we felt our way forward, trying to cross the stream _______ it was shallowest. A．in which B．that C．as D．where11．John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A．them B．thatC．which D．whom12．She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A．which B．whereC．what D．who13．Liberty, equality, and fraternity are the ideals _______ human beings have been fighting. A．to which B．against which C．with which D．for which14．The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A．whose B．theirC．whom D．who15．She brought with her three friends，none of ________ I had ever met before.A．them B．who C．whom D．these16．She's always suggesting ways ______ I can improve my cooking. I know she means well but this really annoys me.A．that B．which C．how D．when17．In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A．whose B．when C．who D．of whom18．I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A．whose B．of whom C．of which D．whom19．I am looking forward to the day ________ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A．as B．why C．when D．where 20．Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A．which B．where C．whose D．its21．—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA．that B．which C．where D．when22．This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A．where B．when C．which D．what23．We’re listed some of the most famous flowers have a special significance.A．what B．that C．where D．/24．The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A．the roof B．which roof C．its roof D．the roof of which 25．—How did you find your way here？—It was by following the travel brochure _____ the route is clearly clarified.A．that B．how C．where D．which【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句关系代词。

句意：上海的学生使用的教科书和我们现在使用的一样。

分析句子结构可知，“we are now using”在句中作定语，修饰名词textbooks，先行词textbooks在定语从句中作宾语，textbooks前由the same修饰，需用关系代词as。

故选A。

2．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：许多护士，其中大多数是退休的，前往灾区提供救援。

分析句子结构可知，空处引导一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是Many nurses，指人，关系词在从句中作介词的宾语，故选most of whom，故选B项。

3．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查定语从句。

句意：到目前为止，我们已经为贫困儿童筹集了10万英镑，这是相当出乎意料的。

前后两个句子中间没有连词，是逗号，故判断为非限制性定语从句，that和it不引导非限制性定语从句，排除AD选项；who用来指代人，which用来指代物或者句子，而在本句中关系代词指代前面句子内容，故选B。

【点睛】定语从句的关系词的选择可考虑以下三点：(1)一看先行词的意义，即分清先行词是指人、指物、时间、地点还是原因（如指物时不能用who或whom，指人时通常不用which等）(2)二看关系词的句法功能，即分清关系词是担任什么句子成分，是作主语还是宾语、是作定语还是状语等（如作定语通常用whose，有时也用which；作状语要用when, where, why）(3)三看定语从句的种类，即分清是限制性定语从句还是非限制性定语从句（如that和why 通常不引导非限制性定语从句）4．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句关系词。

句意：积极参加你喜欢的项目与，在那里你可以遇到各种各样的人。

分析句子结构，“_____you can meet various kinds of people”是定语从句，先行词是programs，关系词在从句中作地点状语，表示抽象的地点，应用关系副词where引导定语从句。

故选D项。

5．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句关系词。

句意：我已经到了不能再忍受她争论的地步了。

分析句子结构可知，此句为定语从句，先行词为“point”，表示“某种程度，某种状况”，是指一个象征意义上的地点，可以推断，此处应用引导词where指代先行词，表示“在这种程度之下”，在从句中充当状语。

故选D项。

【点睛】where指代relationship、 situation和point，分别表示“在……关系中”，“在……情况下”，“达到……程度”，这些词虽然不是表示地点的名词，但在从句中表达的是“某个点或状态”的含义。

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(7)非限制性定语从句—2022届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之定语从句

(7)非限制性定语从句—2022届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之定语从句

（7）非限制性定语从句—2022届高考英语一轮复习语法总动员之定语从句一、1.The past week-long National Holiday, _________ is also known as the Golden Week, is one of the longest nationwide holidays and an important peak season for China's tourism industry.2.Recently my father bought a Chinese painting, the price of _________ was very reasonable.3._____ is typical of modern novels, the plot isn't very important, instead the emphasis is on how characters react to ordinary events.4.There are three people in my family and I'm the only one child, ________ is very common in Chinese families.5.We are not familiar with different cultures, ________ is often the case in other countries.6.He's a very good actor, _________ a lot of comedians are not, and he's a good director anda good writer as well.7.Speaking and listening are very important for a language learning, by _________ you are sure to make great progress.8."Friends can act as free guides, offer me free accommodation and give me valuable tour information, _________ saves money, time and energy," he said.9.What I'm going to say may offend some sensitive listeners at the meeting, to _____ I offer my apologies in advance.10.Dr. Rowan, _________secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.二、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)

高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)

高考英语固定句型知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)一、选择题1．The reason why he hasn’t come is ___________.A．because his mother is ill B．because of his mother’s being illC．that his mother is ill D．for his mother is ill2．He never wrote ________ his first one again.A．as good book as B．such good a book asC．so good a book as D．such good book as3．It was the first time in my life that I________ the Great Wall. You can’t imagine how excited I felt!A．had visited B．visitedC．visit D．have visited4．This is the first time that I ________at the meeting.A．had spoken B．have spoken C．am D．was5．Think about it twice, ________ I think, you may change your mind．A．so B．but C．or D．and6．Do you consider it any good______ your eyes to your cellphone every day?A．gluing B．to glue C．having glued D．to have glued7．I was on the point of speaking my wife stood up and stopped me.A．since B．as C．when D．while8．You’d better try ______ second time if it is ______ first time that you ____.A．the; the; fail B．a; the; have failedC．a; the; should fail D．the; a; fail9．_____ picking up the phone, I recognized her voice.A．Upon B．With C．As D．Over10．The efforts made by researchers ____ possible the appearance of a new life-saving medicine. A．were made B．madeC．made it D．were made it11．______ a hole in one of the walls. Otherwise, we couldn’t have seen what was going on inside the room.A．There happened to be B．It happened to beC．There happened to have D．It happened to have12．Helen was about to walk out of the door________ the telephone rang.A．when B．then C．while D．that13．It is no use __________ with Bill because he will never change his mind.A．arguing B．to argue C．argue D．argued14．Ten years ago the population of our village was_________ that of theirs.A．as twice large as B．twice as large asC．twice as much as D．as twice much as15．Delighted _____ I was by the tomatoes in sight, my happiness deepened when I learned thatBrowns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers of a newly opened restaurant.A．although B．as C．so D．when16．- Haven’t seen you for ages. Do you still work in Shenyang?- No, I don’t. It’s two years ________ I worked there.A．before B．as C．when D．since17．Once the marine life is poisoned, it will be a very long time __________it restores its original condition.A．since B．that C．before D．until18．_____ we shall be able to help you when you’re in trouble. Please trust us.A．It’s doubtful whether B．We doubt whetherC．It’s no doubt that D．There’s no doubt that19．I would appreciate ______ if you could give me a reply as soon as possible.A．you B．it C．that D．them20．Rather than ______ on a crowded bus, Mr. Bush prefers ______ to the grocery. A．riding…to walk B．to ride…walk C．riding…walking D．ride…to walk21．I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A．before B．untilC．as D．since22．Sandy could do nothing but ______ to his teacher that he was wrong.A．to admit B．admitted C．admit D．admitting23．I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _________something occurred which attracted my attention.A．unless B．untilC．when D．while24．It is time that the government _____ measures to protect the valuable heritage.A．takes B．to take C．take D．took25．At a rough estimate, China is _____ its neighboring country India.A．three times the size as B．the size three times ofC．three times as the size of D．three times the size of【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查表语从句。

高考英语定语从句知识点专项训练及解析答案(7)

高考英语定语从句知识点专项训练及解析答案(7)

9．C
解析：C
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查关系代词。句意：她带来了三个朋友，我以前从没见过他们。whom指代前面提到的three friends。在定语从句中作of的宾语。故选C项。
10．A
解析：A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查定语从句。句意:他指出有关实验的这样一个我们绝不能忽视的关键细节。根据句意判断先行词为a crucial detail在定语从句中作neglect的宾语，且先行词被such修饰，故用关系代词as。故选A项。
A．thatB．whichC．whoseD．its
24．This is the last factory ________ he used to work at, many workers of _______ still have a good relationship with him.
A．/; itB．which; whomC．/; whichD．which; that
12．The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.
A．That; becauseB．that; thatC．why; becauseD．why; that
20．Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?
A．which; whereB．which; thatC．which; whichD．that; where
[精]高中英语定语从句知识点、难点与考点解析

[精]高中英语定语从句知识点、难点与考点解析

高中英语语法重点难点回顾――定语从句用来说明主句中某一名词或代词（有时也可说明整个主句或主句中一部分）而起定语作用的句子叫作定语从句。

一、关系代词引导的定语从句1. 关系代词用来指代先行词是人或物的名词或代词句子成分用于限制从句或非限制性从句只用于限制性从句代替人代替物代替人或物主语Who which that主语Whom which that宾语Whose(=of whom) whose(=of which)例1：This is the detective who came from London.例2：The book which I am reading is written by Tomas Hardy.例3：The desk whose leg is broken is very old.例4：This is the room that Shakespeare was born in.2．关系代词的用法(1) 如果先行词是all, much, anything, something, nothing, everything, little, none等不定代词，关系代词一般只用that，不用which。

例如：All the people that are present burst into tears.(2) 如果先等词被形容词最高级以及first, last, any, only, few, mush, no, some, very等词修饰，关系代词常用that,不用which, who，或whom。

例如：(3) 非限制性定语从句中，不能用关系代词that,作宾语用的关系代词也不能省略。

例如：There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of whom are well educated.(4) which还有一种特殊用法，它可以引导从句修饰前面的整个主句，代替主句所表示的整体概念或部分概念。