译林版Unit 6 Keep our city clean 知识点归纳

Unit6 Keep our city clean知识点归纳1.these pictures这些图片2.our city我们的城市3.make our city dirty使城市变脏4.black smoke黑烟5.smoke from cars汽车的尾气6.in the water在水里7.keep our city clean保持城市干8.take the bus坐公交车9.walk to school步行去学校10.move.... away from从...中搬走11.in the bin在垃圾桶里12.plant trees植树13.help sb do sth帮助某人做某事14.Keep the air clean 保持空气清新15.well done干得好！16.sweep the floor扫地e back 回来18.walk home走回家19.after school放学后20.live in the city居住在城里21.many museums许多博物馆22.a banana skin一个香蕉皮23.on the ground在地上24.eat bananas吃香蕉25.pick up捡起，拾起用法：代词---放中间名词-----放中间或者后面26.too late太迟了27.go to hospital去医院看病28.go to the hospital去医院上班/探望病人29.put your rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾箱里keep(过去式)kept30.make(过去式)made31.dead（名词）death(动词)die32.throw(过去式)threw33.slip(过去式)slipped34.fall(过去式)fell35. 1.强调下“不可数名词”的用法，像smoke,rubbish,air等都属于不可数名词。

2.many/much（比较级）more（最高级）most3.特殊疑问词作主语，动词用第三人称单数 eg:What makes the air dirty?。

Unit 6 Keep our city clean 归纳纸一、单词1.keep保持，维持（过去式kept）2.clean干净的，整洁的3.make使…变得4.air空气（不可数）5.dirty肮脏的6.smoke烟雾（不可数）7.rubbish 垃圾（不可数）8.messy 肮脏的，乱七八糟的9.dead 死的10.bin 垃圾桶11.plant 种植，栽种12.more 更多的13.museum 博物馆14.throw 扔(过去式threw) 15.skin果皮16.ground 地面，地上17.slip滑倒（过去式slipped)18.fall摔倒(过去式fell)19.factory工厂(复数factories)20. idea主意21.intonation语调二、词组1.keep our city clean保持我们的城市整洁2.these pictures of our city这些我们城市的图片3. look at 看4.make our city dirty 使我们的城市变脏5.smoke from cars来自汽车的尾气6.black smoke from factories来自工厂的黑烟7.make the air dirty使空气变脏8.messy and dirty 又乱又脏9.dead fish死鱼10.move …away from 从……搬走11.move some factories away from our city把一些工厂从我们的城市搬走12.put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾桶13.take the bus and the metro to school乘公交车和地铁上学（=go to school by bus and metro）14.your ideas你们的主意15.walk to school步行去上学（=go to school on foot）16.walk home 步行回家（=go home on foot ）17.plant trees种树18.plant more trees种更多的树19.help keep the air clean有助于保持空气洁净20.well done干得好21.sweep the floor扫地22.clean the desks and chairs擦课桌椅23.throw rubbish on the floor 把垃圾扔在地上24.two little blackbirds两只小黑鹂25.sit on the hill坐在小山上26.fly away飞走e back回来28.after school 放学后29.live in the city 住在城市里30.clean and beautiful又干净又漂亮31.throw a banana skin on the ground 把香蕉皮扔在地上32.pick it up 把它捡起来33.too late 太迟了34.slip on the banana skin and fall踩到香蕉皮上滑倒35.go to hospital 住院；去医院看病36.go to the hospital去医院（指去医院上班或探望病人等）37.many museums许多博物馆38.give a speech发表一个演讲39.make the bed messy 使床变乱40. how to keep our city clean 如何保持我们的城市干净三、句型1.Look at these pictures of our city.看我们城市的这些图片。

Unit 6 Keep our city clean 词组和句子归纳Name______________一、词组1. keep our city clean 保持我们城市干净2. keep the classroom quiet 保持教室安静3. make our city dirty 使我们城市变脏4. make the air dirty 使空气变脏5. make the streets messy 使街道变脏6. make me happy 让我变得开心7. the photo of my family 我们一家的照片8. these pictures of our city 这些我们城市的照片9. smoke from cars 来自汽车的尾气10. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的烟11. in the water 在水里12. dead fish 死鱼13. take the bus to school=go to school by bus 乘公交上学15. take the metro to school=go to school by metro乘地铁上学14. walk to school=go to school on foot 走路上学16. ride to the park=go to the park by bike 骑车去公园17. move…away from…从……搬走18. put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾箱19. plant more trees 种更多树20. help keep the air clean帮助保持空气干净21. great idea(s) 极好的主意22. Well done! 干得好！23. help clean the desk 帮助擦桌子24. help her with her homework在作业上帮她25. sweep the floor 扫地27. throw rubbish 扔垃圾26. clean the desks and chairs 擦桌椅28. throw away 扔掉29. sit on the hill 坐在山丘上30. fly away 飞走31. come back 回来32. walk home=go home on foot 走路回家33. after school 放学后34. live in the city 住在城市里35. many museums 许多博物馆36. clean and beautiful 干净又整洁37. throw a banana skin 扔一个香蕉皮38. on the ground 在地上39. shouldn’t do that 不应该那么做40. pick it up 把它捡起来41. too late 太晚了42. slip on…在……上滑倒43. fall down 倒下44. go to hospital去医院看病45. make our city_______ 使我们城市变漂亮make the _______ tidy 使房间变整洁make ___ ______ ______ 使床变乱make ___ ______ ______ 使孩子们开心make ___ _______ ______ 使水变冷归纳：make+______/________+________47. keep the _____ _______使房间保持干净keep the _____ _______使孩子们保持安静归纳：keep+______/________+________46. make _____ happy 使我们变得开心make _____ sad 使她变得难过make _____ sleepy 使他变得困倦make _____ excited 使他们变得激动make _____ ______ 使它变短使……变得……48. keep _____ warm 使我保持暖和keep _____ _______ 使它们保持整洁使……保持……二、句子1.Look at these pictures of our city. 看这些我们城市的图片2.What makes the air dirty? 什么使得空气变脏？3.Smoke from cars makes the air dirty. 来自汽车的尾气使空气变脏。

小学译林英语六年级Unit6Keepourcityclean知识点汇总Unit 6 Keep our city clean 一、单词（默写）：Keep 保护clean 干净的整洁的make 使…变得air 空气dirty 脏的smoke 烟雾rubbish 垃圾messy 肮脏的dead 死的bin 垃圾桶plant 种植more 更多的museum 博物馆throw 扔skin 果皮slip 滑倒fall 摔倒二、短语(默写）：these pictures of our city这些我们城市的图片black smoke 黑烟雾messy and dirty 既乱又肮脏walk to school 步行上学put rubbish in the bin 把垃圾放在垃圾桶里plant more trees 多种树keep the air clean 保持空气干净make the air dirty 使空气变脏walk home 步行回家after school 放学后live in the city 住在城市里clean and beautiful 又干净又漂亮pick up 拾起，捡起make the street messy 使街道变脏too late 太晚go to hospital 去医院keep our city clean 保持我们的城市干净三、句型（默写）take the bus and the metro to school 乘公共汽车和地铁上学move factories away from our city 把工厂从我们的城市搬走throw a banana skin on the ground 把香蕉皮扔在地上重要句型：1.—What makes the air /streets dirty? 什么使空气/街道变脏？--Smoke /Rubbish makes the air /streets dirty. 烟雾/垃圾使空气/街道变脏。

6A Unit6Keep our city clean知识梳理一、单词：1.clean干净的2.keep保持3.smoke烟雾4.air空气5.factory工厂6.rubbish垃圾7.dirty肮脏的8.messy乱七八糟的9.dead死的10.move搬走11.bin垃圾桶12.plant种植13.idea主意14.make使……变得15.more更多16.throw扔17.slip滑倒16.museum博物馆17.skin果皮18.fall摔倒19.blackbird黑鹂20.pick捡二、词组：Story time:1.keep our city clean保持我们的城市干净2.messy and dirty又乱又脏3.these pictures of our city这些我们城市的图片4.smoke from cars汽车的尾气5.make the air dirty使空气变脏6.black smoke from factories工厂里的黑烟7.take the metro to school=go to school by metro乘地铁上学8.walk to school=go to school on foot步行上学9.move…away from把...从…搬走10.dead fish死鱼11.put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾桶12.plant more trees种植更多的树13.your ideas你们的主意14.help keep the air clean有助于净化空气15.walk home=go home on foot步行回家16.well done干得好Fun&Sound time:1.give a speech发表一次演讲2.sweep the floor扫地3.throw rubbish扔垃圾Song time:1.two little blackbirds两只小黑鹂2.sit on the hill坐在小山上e back回来Cartoon time:1.walk home=go home on foot走路回家2.after school放学后3.like living in the city喜欢住在城市4.many museums许多博物馆5.clean and beautiful又干净又漂亮6.throw a banana skin on the ground7.pick it up把它捡起8.pick them up(把他们捡起)把香蕉皮扔在地上9.slip on the banana skin滑倒在香蕉皮上10.go to hospital去医院看病Checkout time:1.make the bed messy使床杂乱2.how to keep our city clean如何保持我们的城市干净三、句子1.What makes the air dirty?Smoke from cars makes the air dirty.什么使得空气变脏？汽车的尾气使得空气变脏。

译林版]六年级英语上册第六单元知识整理1.Keep Our City CleanTo keep our city clean。

we can use "keep" as both a XXX。

"keep" is followed by an adjective。

For example。

"keep quiet" is the past tense of "kept." We can also use "keep" with a compound object (object + object complement) to mean "maintain a XXX or something." In this case。

the object complement is an adjective。

For instance。

we can "keep our classroom nice."Other usages of "keep" include "keep + adjective," which means "maintain a certain state," "keep off," which means "stay away from," "keep sb。

from doing sth。

" which means "prevent someone from doing something," "keep doing sth。

" which means "continue doing something," and "keep a pet," which means "have a pet."2.Put。

6A Unit6 Keep our city clean 知识点汇总【语法部分】1.“keep”的用法：keep + sth/sb + 形容词翻译：使···保持···例：keep our clothes clean保持我们衣服的干净保持你的房间漂亮2.“make”的用法：make + sth/sb + 形容词翻译：使···变得···例：Fruit can make us healthy and strong.水果可以使我们健康强壮。

你不能使他难过。

You can't make him sad .3.重点句型：What makes sth/sb + 形容词？什么使···变得···？例：What makes our city dirty？什么使我们的城市变脏了？什么使街道变乱了？What makes the streets messy ?4.重点句型：What can + 主语+ do to + keep sth + 形容词？翻译：为了保持···我们可以做什么？为了保持学校的干净/我们可以做什么？What can we do to keep school clean?To keep school clean, what can we do?5.区分三种“句子开头”：（1）动词原形开头→祈使句 e.g. 安静！宝宝正在睡觉。

Be quiet! The baby is sleeping.（2）动名词作主语（动词ing开头） e.g. 吃许多糖对牙不好。

Eating many sweets is bad for teeth.[动名词是名词作为主语，句中存在真正的谓语动词]（3）To + 动词原形,···→表目的 e.g. 为了保持教室干净，我们每天扫地。

Unit6 Keep the city clean 知识点梳理班级____________ 姓名__________ 家长签字__________一、词汇1. keep 保持，维持2. clean 洁净旳，整洁旳3. make 使……变得4. dirty 肮脏旳5. museum 博物馆6. ground 地面，地上7. factory 工厂8. air空气9. smoke 烟雾10. rubbish垃圾11. messy肮脏旳，乱七八糟旳12. dead 死旳13. bin 垃圾桶14. plant 种植，栽种15. more 更多旳16. throw 扔17. skin 果皮18. slip 滑到19. fall 摔倒20. put 放，安顿（过去式：put）二、词组1. 保持我们都市旳整洁keep our city clean2. 这些都市旳图片these pictures of our city3. 使我们旳都市变脏make our city dirty4. 汽车尾气smoke from cars5. 使空气变脏make the air dirty6. 许多垃圾a lot of rubbish7. 来自工厂旳黑烟black smoke from factories 8.脏旳河流dirty river9. 使街道脏乱make the street messy and dirty 10.水里旳垃圾rubbish in the water11. 死鱼dead fish 12. 乘公交和地铁上学take the bus and the metro to school 13. 步行上学walk to school 14.把工厂搬离都市move some factories away from our city 15. 把垃圾放进垃圾箱put rubbish in the bin 16.种更多旳树plant more trees17. 协助净化空气help keep the air clean 18. 你旳主意your ideas19. 做得好well done 20. 扫地sweep the floor21. 擦课桌椅clean the desks and chairs 22. 把垃圾扔在地上throw rubbish on the floor 23. 两只小画眉two little blackbirds 24. 坐在山上sit on the hill25. 回来come back 26. 走回家walk home27. 放学后after school 8. 喜欢住在都市like living in the city29. 许多博物馆和电影院many museums and cinemas 30. 洁净而漂亮clean and beautiful 31. 把香蕉皮扔地上throw a banana skin on the ground32.喜欢吃香蕉like eating bananas 33. 不应当那么做shouldn’t do that 34. 捡起它pick it up35. 被香蕉皮滑倒slip on the banana skin 36. 去医院go to hospital37. 为了保持公园整洁to keep the park clean 38.使房间变脏make the room dirty39. 滑倒slip and fall 40. 怎样保持我们旳学校整洁how to keep our school clean三、句型1. What makes the air dirty? 什么使空气变脏？Smoke makes the air dirty.烟雾使空气变脏。

六上6A Unit 6 Keep our city clean 单元知识归纳一、词组1. keep our city clean保持我们的城市整洁2. look at these pictures of our city看我们城市的这些图片3. make our city dirty 使我们的城市变脏4. smoke from cars汽车尾气5. make the air dirty使空气变脏6. black smoke from factories来自工厂的黑烟7. make the streets messy使街道变乱 8. in the water在水里9. take the bus and the metro to school乘公共车和地铁上学10. walk to school走路上学11. move some factories away把工厂搬走 12. put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾箱13. plant more trees种更多的树 14. help keep the air clean有助于保持空气洁净15. your ideas你们的主意 16. well done干得好17. throw rubbish on the floor 把垃圾扔在地上 18. walk home 走回家19. after school放学后 20.live in the city 住在城里21. clean and beautiful又干净又漂亮22. throw a banana skin on the ground把香蕉皮扔在地上23. eat bananas吃香蕉 24. do that那样做25. pick it up 把它捡起来 26. too late 太迟了27. slip on the banana skin在香蕉皮上滑倒 28. go to hospital 去医院（看病）二、句子1. What makes the air dirty? 什么使空气变脏？Smoke makes the air dirty.烟雾使空气变脏。

Unit 6 Keep our city clean 知识汇总一、【词组与短语】1. keep our city clean 让我们的城市保持整洁2. pictures of our city 我们城市的图片3. make the air dirty 使空气变脏4. make our city dirty 使得我们的城市变脏5. smoke from cars 从汽车里冒出的烟6. black smoke from factories 来自工厂的黑烟7. messy and dirty 又脏又乱8. be dead 死亡9. in the water 在水里10. take the bus/ the metro…乘坐公交/地铁11. take the+交通工具to school 乘……去上学12. walk to school 步行去学校13. move …away from 从……搬走14. put rubbish in the bin 将垃圾放进垃圾桶15. plant more trees种植更多的树16. help do sth. 帮着做某事17. your ideas 你们的主意18. well done 干得好，做得好19. sweep the floor 扫地20. clean the desks and chairs 擦桌椅21. throw rubbish on the floor 将垃圾扔在地上22. walk home 步行回家23. after school 放学后24. live in the city 住在城市里25. many museums 许多博物馆26. clean and beautiful 又干净又漂亮27. a banana skin 一块香蕉皮28. on the ground 在地上29. pick …up 捡起，拾起30. do that 那样做31. too late 太晚了32. slip on …滑倒在……上33. go to hospital 去医院看病34. I’m sorry 我很抱歉二、【语法知识点】1. make+复合宾语（名词或代词+形容词）表示“使……变得……”。