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英语常见同音词近音词总汇六级听力常考同音词：all together——altogetherheal——heelband——bannedhour——ourbare——bearheroin——eroinebrake——breakpast——passedbread——bredpeace——piececeiling——sealingrose——rowscent——sentsail——salecell——sellsauce——sourcecheek——chequesteal——steelcompliment——complementstory——storeydying——dyeingsite——sightfare——fairthrew——thoughfind——fairtire—— yrefles——flrvain——veinfloor——flawway——weighflower——flourwait——weightfourth——forthwood——wouldhair——hareHomonymright-writemeet-meathole-wholeright-writemeet-meathole-wholepear-pairflower-flourthrew-throughdie –dye 染色pail 桶-pale 苍白father-fartherpeace-piecefor-fourplane-plainhair-hare 野兔fair n. 交易会a. 公平合理的fare n. 车船费vi. 进展; 过活coarse a. 粗糙的; 粗鲁的; 粗俗的course n. 路线; 课程council n. 委员会; 理事会counsel n. 商议; 劝告v. 建议; 劝告stationary a. 固定的; 静止的stationery n. 文具desert v. 丢开; 遗弃; 开小差dessert n. 餐后甜点weather n. 天气; 气象;whether conj. 是否;ightning n. 闪电lightening n. 轻松; 减轻; 发亮complement n. 补充物; 使完备之物compliment n. 恭维; 问候eight - number between 7 and 9, 八ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式bear - a big, hairy animalbear - to be able to withstand somethingbare - exposedbred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式bread - a type of food 面包be - is 主动词bebee - an insect 蜜蜂caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床fan - a device for moving air 风扇fan - short for fanatic 狂热，爱好者groan - noise made in misery 呻吟grown - fully mature 长大的hart- 雄鹿heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏herd - a group of animals 牧群heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式I - me, myself 我eye - body part we see with 眼睛flower-flourpear-pairmade - past tense of make 做的过去式maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣no - opposite of yes 不know - be aware of something 知道idle 空闲的，游手好闲idol 偶像roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的过去式rows - plural of row = a row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmer's field, a row of seats in a theatre 行，排rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boatthrough the water with a paddle) 划船的现在式rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰ruleswring - twist 绞，扭ring - noise a bell makes 敲钟，打电话scent - smell 气味sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式see - to view somethingsea - large body of salt waterthrew - past tense of throwthrough - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel)tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴tale - a story 故事therethey'retheirweek - 7 daysweak - not strongworn - well used 用旧的，疲倦的warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告wood - what we get from treeswould - past tense of willwore - past tense of wear 穿的过去式war - what we call it when two countries' armies are fightingprincipal 校长，负责人，主要的principle 原则原理one - a single unitwon - past tense of winyou'llYule- 圣诞季节另外，英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词，我们通常称其为Sound-like Words ，这样的单词可以说不胜枚举，而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来，因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词，这里也给大家起个头，然后大家继续补充下去。
英语常见同音词近音词总汇六级听力常考同音词：all together——altogether heal——heelband——bannedhour——ourbare——bearheroin——eroinebrake——breakpast——passedbread——bredpeace——piececeiling——sealingrose——rowscent——sentsail——salecell——sellsauce——sourcecheek——chequesteal——steel compliment——complement story——storeydying——dyeingsite——sightfare——fairthrew——thoughfind——fairtire—— yrefles——flrvain——veinfloor——flaw way——weigh flower——flour wait——weight fourth——forth wood——would hair——hareHomonymright-writemeet-meathole-wholeright-writemeet-meathole-wholepear-pairflower-flourthrew-throughdie – dye 染色pail 桶 -pale 苍白father-fartherpeace-piecefor-fourplane-plainhair-hare 野兔fair n. 交易会 a. 公平合理的fare n. 车船费 vi. 进展 ; 过活coarse a. 粗糙的 ; 粗鲁的 ; 粗俗的course n. 路线 ; 课程council n. 委员会 ; 理事会counsel n. 商议 ; 劝告 v. 建议 ; 劝告stationary a. 固定的 ; 静止的stationery n. 文具desert v. 丢开 ; 遗弃 ; 开小差dessert n. 餐后甜点weather n. 天气 ; 气象 ;whether conj. 是否 ;ightning n. 闪电lightening n. 轻松 ; 减轻 ; 发亮complement n. 补充物 ; 使完备之物compliment n. 恭维 ; 问候eight - number between 7 and 9, 八ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式bear - a big, hairy animalbear - to be able to withstand somethingbare - exposedbred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式bread - a type of food 面包be - is 主动词 bebee - an insect 蜜蜂caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床fan - a device for moving air 风扇fan - short for fanatic 狂热，爱好者groan - noise made in misery 呻吟grown - fully mature 长大的hart- 雄鹿heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏herd - a group of animals 牧群heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式I - me, myself 我eye - body part we see with 眼睛flower-flourpear-pairmade - past tense of make 做的过去式maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣no - opposite of yes 不know - be aware of something 知道idle 空闲的，游手好闲idol 偶像roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的过去式rows - plural of row = a row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmer's field, a row of seats in a theatre 行，排rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boatthrough the water with a paddle) 划船的现在式rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰ruleswring - twist 绞，扭ring - noise a bell makes 敲钟，打电话scent - smell 气味sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式see - to view somethingsea - large body of salt waterthrew - past tense of throwthrough - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel)tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴tale - a story 故事therethey'retheirweek - 7 daysweak - not strongworn - well used 用旧的，疲倦的warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告wood - what we get from treeswould - past tense of willwore - past tense of wear 穿的过去式war - what we call it when two countries' armies are fighting principal 校长，负责人，主要的principle 原则原理one - a single unitwon - past tense of winyou'llYule- 圣诞季节另外，英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词，我们通常称其为Sound-like Words ，这样的单词可以说不胜枚举，而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来，因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词，这里也给大家起个头，然后大家继续补充下去。
小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳欧阳家百（2021.03.07）一、小学英语同音词B—bee—be no—know C—see—sea hi—highI—eye for—four R—are son—sunT—tea our—hour U—you pair—pearY—why here—hear to—two—too there—their by—bye—buy right—write aren’t—aunt father—farther who’s—whosec-see(看见)-sea(海洋) b-be(是；成为)-bee(蜜蜂) y-why(为什么)for(为)-four hi(喂)-high(高) no(不)-know(知道) by(通过)-bye(再见)son(儿子)-sun(太阳) our(我们的)-hour(小时) right(对的)-write(写)meet(遇见)-meat(肉) hear(听见)-here(这儿) there(在那里)-their(他/她/它们的)dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿） pear(梨)-pair(一双/副……) father(父亲)-farther(较远地) weight(重量)-wait(等待) it's(它是)-its(它的) who's(谁是)-whose(谁的)二、小学英语近义词toilet — WC listen —hear class —lessoneveryone —everybody glass —cup large —bigglad —happy like —love little —smallphoto —picture purse— wallet start —begin home—house learn—study beautiful—prettyusually —often look —see cycle —bikenear —beside hi —hello quick —fastgarden —park desk —table speak —say —talkriver —lake go home —come homea moment ago— just now a lot of —lots of — manybe good at —do well in of course —surebe from —come from take a walk —go for a walktake a bus —by bus would like —want look for— find三、小学英语反义词big（大的）----- small（小的） bad（坏的）----- good（好的）bright（明亮的）----- dark（黑暗的） black（黑的）----- white （白的）beautiful（美的）----- ugly（丑的） cold（冷的）----- hot（热的）cool（凉爽的）----- warm（温暖的）come（来）----- go （去）cry（哭）----- laugh（笑） clever（聪明的）----- stupid（笨的）different（不同的）----- same （相同的）difficult（难的）----- easy（容易的）dirty（脏的）----- clean（干净的） day（白天）----- night（夜晚）early（早的）----- late（迟的） fast（快的）----- slow（慢的）glad（高兴的）----- sad（悲伤的）inside（里面的）----- outside（外面的）in（里面）----- out（外面） large（大的）----- little（小的）left（左）----- right（右） quiet（安静的）----- noisy（吵闹的）new（新的）----- old（旧的） loose（松的）----- tight（紧的）like（喜欢）----- hate（厌恶） open（开）----- close（关）quick（快的）----- slow（慢的） stand（站）----- sit（坐）short（矮的）----- tall（高的） short（短的）----- long（长的）thick（厚的）----- thin（薄的）thin（瘦的）----- fat（肥的）up（向上）------ down（向下） wrong（错的）----- right （对的）weak（弱的）----- strong（强壮的） young（年轻的）----- old （年老的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词( ) 1. A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor( ) 2. A. computer B. much C. subject D. Sunday( ) 3. A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday( ) 4. A. this B. they C. Maths D. there( ) 5. A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick( ) 6. A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(现在分词)2.one(序数词)3.new(反义词)4.this(复数)5.this(反义词)6.have(第三人称单数)7.interest(形容词) 8.many(比较级) 9.we(宾格) (所有格) 10.I(宾格) (所有格) 11.you(宾格) (所有格)12.they(宾格) (所有格) 13.she(宾格) (所有格)14.he(宾格) (所有格) 15.boy(复数) 16.family(复数) 17.do(第三人称单数) 18.study(的三人称单数) 19.two(序数词)20.three(序数词) 21.hot(反义词) 22.minus(反义词)23.I(同音词) 24.you(同音字母) 25.They’re(完全形式)四、根据要求写句子1. It’s Sunday.(对画线部分提问)2. I like English.(对画线部分提问)3. We have eight subjects this term.(对画线部分提问)4. We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.(对画线部分提问)5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . (连词成句)6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.(改为一般疑问句，做肯定、否定回答)7. do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.(连词成句)8. we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.(连词成句)9. He often reads English in the morning.(改为否定句)一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词A B C D( ) 1. over some mother puzzle( ) 2. after class start Saturday( ) 3. photo of note telephone( ) 4. orange clock today model( ) 5. wrong Wednesday week with( ) 6. family why happy sorry( ) 7. hear near heart earache( ) 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(现在分词)2.wrong(反义词)3.bad(反义词)4.good(比较级)5.got(原形)6.I’m(完全形式)7.I’ve(完全形式) 8.hear(同音词) 9.class(复数)10.take(现在分词) 11.open(反义词) 12.fine(反义词)13.fat(反义词) 14.monkey(复数) 15.let’s(完全形式)16.brother(对应词) 17.mother(对应词)四、根据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?(对画线部分提问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?(改为一般疑问句，作肯定回答)3. I play football after school.(分为两句话来表达)4. I feel ill.(对画线部分提问)5. I hope you get better soon.(改为否定句)6. I’ve got a headache and a bad cough.(对划线部分提问)7. dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)(连词成句)8. get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)(连词成句)9. Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句)四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音，相同的打（√），不同的打（×）。
英语常见同音词总汇学习英语尤其是练习听力网友最头疼的莫过于碰到同音词了，英语中把这样的词称为Homonymright-write meet-meat hole-wholepear-pair flower-flour threw-throughdie – dye 染色 pail 桶 -pale 苍白father-farther peace-piece for-fourplane-plain hair-hare 野兔fair n. 交易会 a. 公平合理的 fare n. 车船费 vi. 进展 ; 过活coarse a. 粗糙的 ; 粗鲁的 ; 粗俗的 course n. 路线 ; 课程council n. 委员会 ; 理事会 counsel n. 商议 ; 劝告 v. 建议 ; 劝告stationary a. 固定的 ; 静止的 stationery n. 文具desert v. 丢开 ; 遗弃 ; 开小差 dessert n. 餐后甜点weather n. 天气 ; 气象 ; whether conj. 是否 ;lightning n. 闪电 lightening n. 轻松 ; 减轻 ; 发亮complement n. 补充物 ; 使完备之物 compliment n. 恭维 ; 问候eight ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式bear - a big, hairy animal bear - to be able to withstand something bare - exposedbred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式 bread - a type of food 面包be - is 主动词 be bee - an insect 蜜蜂caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床fan - a device for moving air 风扇 fan - short for fanatic 狂热，爱好者groan - noise made in misery 呻吟 grown - fully mature 长大的hart- 雄鹿 heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏herd - a group of animals 牧群 heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式I - me, myself 我 eye - body part we see with 眼睛flower-flour pear-pairmade - past tense of make 做的过去式maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣no - opposite of yes 不 know - be aware of something 知道idle 空闲的，游手好闲 idol 偶像roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的过去式rows - plural of row = a row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmer's field, a row of seats in a theatre 行，排rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boat through the water with a paddle) 划船的现在式rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰 rules wring - twist 绞，扭 ring - noise a bell makes 敲钟，打电话scent - smell 气味 sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式see - to view something sea - large body of salt waterthrew - past tense of throwthrough - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel)tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴 tale - a story 故事there they're theirweek - 7 days weak - not strongworn - well used 用旧的，疲倦的warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告wood - what we get from trees would - past tense of will wore - past tense of wear 穿的过去式war - what we call it when two countries' armies are fighting principal 校长，负责人，主要的 principle 原则原理one - a single unit won - past tense of winyou'll Yule- 圣诞季节另外，英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词，我们通常称其为 Sound-like Words ，这样的单词可以说不胜枚举，而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来，因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词，这里也给大家起个头，然后大家继续补充下去。
英语常见同音词近音词总汇六级听力常考同音词：all together——altogetherheal——heelband——bannedhour——ourbare——bearheroin——eroinebrake——breakpast——passedbread——bredpeace——piececeiling——sealingrose——rowscent——sentsail——salecell——sellsauce——sourcecheek——chequesteal——steelcompliment——complementstory——storeydying——dyeingsite——sightfare——fairthrew——thoughfind——fairtire—— yrefles——flrvain——veinfloor——flawway——weighflower——flourwait——weightfourth——forthwood——wouldhair——hareHomonymright-writemeet-meathole-wholeright-writemeet-meathole-wholepear-pairflower-flourthrew-throughdie –dye 染色pail 桶-pale 苍白father-fartherpeace-piecefor-fourplane-plainhair-hare 野兔fair n. 交易会a. 公平合理的fare n. 车船费vi. 进展; 过活coarse a. 粗糙的; 粗鲁的; 粗俗的course n. 路线; 课程council n. 委员会; 理事会counsel n. 商议; 劝告v. 建议; 劝告stationary a. 固定的; 静止的stationery n. 文具desert v. 丢开; 遗弃; 开小差dessert n. 餐后甜点weather n. 天气; 气象;whether conj. 是否;ightning n. 闪电lightening n. 轻松; 减轻; 发亮complement n. 补充物; 使完备之物compliment n. 恭维; 问候eight - number between 7 and 9, 八ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式bear - a big, hairy animalbear - to be able to withstand somethingbare - exposedbred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式bread - a type of food 面包be - is 主动词bebee - an insect 蜜蜂caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床fan - a device for moving air 风扇fan - short for fanatic 狂热，爱好者groan - noise made in misery 呻吟grown - fully mature 长大的hart- 雄鹿heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏herd - a group of animals 牧群heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式I - me, myself 我eye - body part we see with 眼睛flower-flourpear-pairmade - past tense of make 做的过去式maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣no - opposite of yes 不know - be aware of something 知道idle 空闲的，游手好闲idol 偶像roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的过去式rows - plural of row = a row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmer's field, a row of seats in a theatre 行，排rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boatthrough the water with a paddle) 划船的现在式rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰ruleswring - twist 绞，扭ring - noise a bell makes 敲钟，打电话scent - smell 气味sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式see - to view somethingsea - large body of salt waterthrew - past tense of throwthrough - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel)tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴tale - a story 故事therethey'retheirweek - 7 daysweak - not strongworn - well used 用旧的，疲倦的warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告wood - what we get from treeswould - past tense of willwore - past tense of wear 穿的过去式war - what we call it when two countries' armies are fightingprincipal 校长，负责人，主要的principle 原则原理one - a single unitwon - past tense of winyou'llYule- 圣诞季节另外，英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词，我们通常称其为Sound-like Words ，这样的单词可以说不胜枚举，而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来，因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词，这里也给大家起个头，然后大家继续补充下去。
英语常见同音词总汇学习英语尤其是练习听力网友最头疼的莫过于碰到同音词了，英语中把这样的词称为Homonymright-write meet-meat hole-wholepear-pair flower-flour threw-throughdie – dye 染色 pail 桶 -pale 苍白father-farther peace-piece for-fourplane-plain hair-hare 野兔fair n. 交易会 a. 公平合理的 fare n. 车船费 vi. 进展 ; 过活coarse a. 粗糙的 ; 粗鲁的 ; 粗俗的 course n. 路线 ; 课程council n. 委员会 ; 理事会 counsel n. 商议 ; 劝告 v. 建议 ; 劝告stationary a. 固定的 ; 静止的 stationery n. 文具desert v. 丢开 ; 遗弃 ; 开小差 dessert n. 餐后甜点weather n. 天气 ; 气象 ; whether conj. 是否 ;lightning n. 闪电 lightening n. 轻松 ; 减轻 ; 发亮complement n. 补充物 ; 使完备之物 compliment n. 恭维 ; 问候eight ate - past tense of eat, 吃的过去式bear - a big, hairy animal bear - to be able to withstand something bare - exposedbred - past tense of breed 繁殖的过去式 bread - a type of food 面包be - is 主动词 be bee - an insect 蜜蜂caught - past tense of catch 抓的过去式cot - a portable bed that folds for storage 轻便小床fan - a device for moving air 风扇 fan - short for fanatic 狂热，爱好者groan - noise made in misery 呻吟 grown - fully mature 长大的hart- 雄鹿 heart - energetic or enthusiastic 心脏herd - a group of animals 牧群 heard - past tense of hear 听的过去式I - me, myself 我 eye - body part we see with 眼睛flower-flour pear-pairmade - past tense of make 做的过去式maid - a lady that cleans home or hotels for a living 女佣no - opposite of yes 不 know - be aware of something 知道idle 空闲的，游手好闲 idol 偶像roes - plural of roe = an argument 雌鹿的过去式rows - plural of row = a row (line, queue) of vegetables planted in a farmer's field, a row of seats in a theatre 行，排rows - present tense of row, as in rowing a boat (propelling a boat through the water with a paddle) 划船的现在式rose - a beautiful flower that grows on a thorny stem 玫瑰 rules wring - twist 绞，扭 ring - noise a bell makes 敲钟，打电话scent - smell 气味 sent - past tense of send 邮寄的过去式see - to view something sea - large body of salt waterthrew - past tense of throwthrough - finished or completed, also, to give direction (Go through the tunnel)tail - cats and dogs have them 尾巴 tale - a story 故事there they're theirweek - 7 days weak - not strongworn - well used 用旧的，疲倦的warn - to give notice of potential danger 警告wood - what we get from trees would - past tense of will wore - past tense of wear 穿的过去式war - what we call it when two countries' armies are fighting principal 校长，负责人，主要的 principle 原则原理one - a single unit won - past tense of winyou'll Yule- 圣诞季节另外，英语听力中还有一些所谓发音相似的单词，我们通常称其为 Sound-like Words ，这样的单词可以说不胜枚举，而且没有人可以将它们统统列出来，因为不同的学习者听到一个单词可能联想出若干相似发音的单词，这里也给大家起个头，然后大家继续补充下去。
小学英语近义词 _反义词 _同音词辨析和练习一、小学英同音B— bee— be no— know C— see—sea hi— highI —eye for —four R— are son— sun T— tea our— hour U— you pair— pear Y — why here— hear to— two —too there— their by— bye— buy right — write aren ’ taunt—father — farther who’ s—whosec-see(看)-sea( 海洋 )hi( 喂 )-high( 高 )son(儿子 )-sun(太阳 ) meet(遇 )-meat( 肉 ) dear( 的 )-deer( 鹿）weight( 重量 )-wait( 等候 )b-be( 是；成 )-bee( 蜜蜂 )y-why( 什么 )for( )-four no(不 )-know( 知道 )by(通 )-bye( 再 )our(我的 )-hour( 小 )right( 的 )-write( 写 )hear(听 )-here(儿 )there(在那边 )-their( 他 /她 /它的 ) pear( 梨 )-pair( 一双 /副⋯⋯ )father( 父 )-farther( 地 )it's(它是 )-its( 它的 )who's(是 )-whose( 的 )二、小学英近toilet — WC everyone — everybody glad —happyphoto — picture home— houseusually — oftennear — besidegarden — parkriver — lakea moment ago— just now be good at — do well in be from——go for a walk take a bus — by bus listen — hearclass — lesson glass — cuplarge — biglike — lovelittle — small purse— walletstart — begin learn— studybeautiful — pretty look — seecycle —bikehi — helloquick — fastdesk — tablespeak — say — talk go home —a lot of — lots of — manyof course — surewould like — wantlook for — find三、小学英反big （大的） ----- small （小的）bad（坏的） ----- good （好的）bright （光亮的） ----- dark （黑暗的）black （黑的） ----- white （白的）beautiful （美的） ----- ugly （丑的）cold（冷的） ----- hot （的）cool（凉快的） ----- warm （暖和的） e（来） ----- go （去）cry （哭） ----- laugh （笑）clever （明的） ----- stupid （笨的）different （不一样的） ----- same （同样的）difficult （的） ----- easy（简单的）dirty （的） ----- clean （干的）day（白日） ----- night （夜晚）early（早的） ----- late （的）fast（快的） ----- slow （慢的）glad（高的） ----- sad （悲的）inside （里面的） ----- outside （外面的）in（里面） ----- out （外面）large（大的） ----- little （小的）left （左） ----- right （右）quiet（寂静的） ----- noisy （吵的）new（新的） ----- old （旧的）loose（松的） ----- tight （的）1 / 12like （喜爱） ----- hate （憎恶）open（开） ----- close （关）quick （快的） ----- slow （慢的）stand（站） ----- sit （坐）short（矮的） ----- tall （高的）short（短的） ----- long （长的）thick （厚的） ----- thin （薄的）thin （瘦的） ----- fat （肥的）up（向上） ------ down （向下）wrong （错的） ----- right （对的）weak（弱的） ----- strong （强健的）young（年青的） ----- old （年迈的练习：一、找出划线部分读音不一样的单词() 1.A. clock B. box C. go D. doctor() 3.A. Tuesday B. Saturday C. today D. Thursday() 4.A. this B. they C. Maths D. there() 5.A. Friday B. like C. Science D. trick() 6.A. have B. about C. Maths D. Saturday三、按要求写单词1.have(此刻分词 )2.one(序数词 )3.new( 反义词 )4.this(复数 )5.this( 反义词 )6.have(第三人称单数 )7.interest(形容词 )8.many( 比较级 )9.we(宾格 )( 全部格 )10.I( 宾格 )(全部格 )11.you(宾格 )(全部格 )12.they(宾格 )(全部格 )13.she(宾格 )(全部格 )14.he(宾格 )( 全部格 )15.boy( 复数 )16.family( 复数 )17.do(第三人称单数 )18.study(的三人称单数 )19.two( 序数词 ) 20.three(序数词 )21.hot( 反义词 )22.minus(反义词 )23.I( 同音词 )24.you( 同音字母 )25.They ’完re(全形式 )四、依据要求写句子1.It ’ s Sunday对画.(线部分发问 )2.I like English.( 对画线部分发问 )3.We have eight subjects this term.( 对画线部分发问 )4.We have Chinese, English, Maths and Science every morning.( 对画线部分发问 )5. the, lesson, it, on, first, is, Monday . ( 连词成句 )6. Miss Li and her students are having a lesson.( 改为一般疑问句,做一定、否认回答)7.do, and, like, my, not, I, PE, brother.( 连词成句 )8.we, a, lessons, in, we, more, Maths, hope, have, week.( 连词成句 )2 / 129. He often reads English in the morning.( 改为否认句 )一、找出画线部分读音不一样的一个单词A B C D() 1. over some mother puzzle() 2. after class start Saturday() 3. photo of note telephone () 4. orange clock today model() 5. wrong Wednesday week with() 6. family why happy sorry() 7. hear near heart earache() 8. tea great speak see三、按要求写单词1.stay(此刻分词 )2.wrong( 反义词 )3.bad(反义词 )4.good(比较级 )5.got( 原形 )6.I ’完m(全形式 )7.I ’ ve(完好形式 )8.hear(同音词 )9.class(复数 ) 10.take(此刻分词 )11.open(反义词 )12.fine( 反义词 )13.fat(反义词 )14.monkey( 复数 )15.let ’完好s(形式 )16.brother( 对应词 )17.mother( 对应词 )四、依据要求写句子1. This is Helen speaking?( 对画线部分发问) ,2. I can get some fruit for you?( 改为一般疑问句,作一定回答 )3. I play football after school.( 分为两句话来表达)4.I feel ill.( 对画线部分发问 )5.I hope you get better soon.( 改为否认句 )6. I’ ve got a headache and a bad cough对划.(线部分发问)7.dog, wrong, your, with, is, what(?)( 连词成句 )8.get, sister, hope, better, your, soon, mother, I, your, and(.)( 连词成句 )9.Chinese, got, fever, our, a, teacher, high, has(.)(连词成句 )四、鉴别以下各组单词划线部分的发音,同样的打（√） ,不一样的打（×）。
英语知识点总结高考单词导语：英语是高考中的一项重要科目，而词汇是英语学习的基础。
掌握一定的英语单词，能够有效地提高英语学习的效果，也是高考取得好成绩的重要保证。
本文将对高考英语中常见的一些知识点进行总结，其中包括单词的拼写、近义词、词语搭配等方面的内容。
一、拼写和用法1. Homophones 同音异义词Homophones are words that sound the same but have different meanings. For example, "plane" and "plain" sound identical, but have different definitions. It's important to know the correct spelling and usage of homophones to avoid confusion in writing.2. Irregular Verbs 不规则动词Irregular verbs don't follow the regular pattern of adding "-ed" to form the past tense. For example, "go" becomes "went" in the pasttense. Memorizing the irregular verbs and their past tense forms is essential for English learners.3. Prepositions 介词Prepositions are words that show the relationship between different elements in a sentence. They can be tricky to use correctly, especially for non-native English speakers. Understanding the correct preposition to use in different contexts is crucial for clear and accurate communication.二、近义词与词语搭配1. Synonyms 同义词Synonyms are words that have similar meanings. Knowing synonyms can help you vary your vocabulary and avoid repetition in your writing. For example, "happy" and "joyful" are synonyms that can be used interchangeably in certain contexts.2. Collocations 词语搭配Collocations refer to words that frequently appear together and sound natural to native speakers. For example, we say "make a decision" instead of "do a decision". Memorizing collocations can help you sound more fluent and native-like in your English.三、常见考点1. Idioms 成语Idioms are phrases that have a figurative meaning and cannot be understood by their literal translation. For example, "break a leg" means "good luck" in English. Learning and using idioms appropriately can enhance your language skills and help you better understand conversations and texts.2. Phrasal Verbs 短语动词Phrasal verbs consist of a verb and one or more prepositions or adverbs. They often have a different meaning from the individual words that make them up. For example, "take off" means "remove" or"depart" depending on the context. Understanding phrasal verbs is key to mastering English language usage.3. Word Formation 词汇构成Word formation refers to the process of creating new words or deriving words from existing ones. It includes suffixes, prefixes, and compound words. Understanding word formation rules can help you decipher the meanings of unfamiliar words and expand your vocabulary.四、记忆技巧1. Mnemonics 记忆法Mnemonics are memory aids or techniques that help us remember information more easily. For example, creating acronyms or linking words with visual images can assist in memorizing difficult words or concepts. Using mnemonics can make the learning process more engaging and effective.2. Contextual Learning 上下文学习Learning words in context is an efficient way to remember them. By seeing how words are used in real-life situations or reading passages, you can better understand their meanings and usage. Contextual learning also helps to develop language skills and improve overall comprehension.结束语：本文对高考英语中常见的单词知识点进行了总结，包括拼写、近义词、词语搭配等方面的内容。
HomonymyHomonymyHomonyms are words different in meaning and either identical both in sound and spelling or identical only in spelling or sound.Types of HomonymyComplete homonyms （同音同形异义词） Homophones （同音异形异义词）Homographs（同形异音异义词）Complete homonymsWords identical in sound and spelling but different in meaning are called complete homonyms.air n. 空气ball n. 球sound n. 声音air n. 曲调ball n. 舞会sound adj. 健全的 bear n. 熊bark n. 树皮pupil n. 小学生bear vt. 容忍bark v. 狗叫pupil n. 瞳孔Complete homonyms Why are trees often mistaken for dogs?Because of their bark.It’s everybody’s right, right?The insurance for the invalid was invalid.有缘学习更多＋谓ｙｇｄ３０７６考证资料HomophonesWords identical in sound but different in spelling and meaning are called homophones.berry n. 浆果bury n. 埋葬air n. 空气heir n. 继承人heal v. 治愈heel n. 脚后跟HomophonesEverybody kneads (needs)it.—slogan of a flour companyWhat’s black and white and red (read)all over?A newspaper.HomographsWords identical in spelling but different in sound and meaning are called homographs.tear n. 眼泪tear v. 撕扯bow n. 弓bow v. 鞠躬dove n. 鸽子dove （dive) v. 俯冲The dove dove into the bushes.The soldier decided to desert into the desert.有缘学习更多＋谓ｙｇｄ３０７６考证资料。
