备考2020年小升初英语专题复习语法专练 冠词含答案

小升初英语冠词使用练习题30题(带答案)1. I have ______ book. ______ book is very interesting.A. a TheB. the AC. an The答案解析：A。

第一空表示泛指一本书，book是辅音音素开头，所以用a。

第二空再次提到前面提到过的那本书，是特指，所以用The。

B选项冠词顺序错误。

C选项an用于元音音素开头的单词前，book 是辅音音素开头，所以C选项错误。

2. There is ______ apple on the table. ______ apple is red.A. an TheB. a TheC. the An答案解析：A。

第一空表示泛指桌子上有一个苹果，apple是元音音素开头，所以用an。

第二空再次提到这个苹果，是特指，所以用The。

B选项第一空a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，不适用于apple。

C选项冠词顺序错误。

3. My mother is ______ teacher. She works in ______ school near our home.A. a theB. the aC. an the答案解析：A。

第一空表示泛指我的妈妈是一名教师，teacher是辅音音素开头，所以用a。

第二空表示特指我们家附近的那所学校，所以用the。

B选项冠词顺序错误。

C选项an用于元音音素开头的单词前，teacher是辅音音素开头，不适用。

4. I saw ______ dog in the park. ______ dog was very cute.A. a TheB. the AC. an The答案解析：A。

第一空表示泛指在公园里看到一只狗，dog是辅音音素开头，所以用a。

第二空再次提到这只狗，是特指，所以用The。

B选项冠词顺序错误。

C选项an用于元音音素开头的单词前，dog是辅音音素开头，不适用。

5. ______ boy in my class likes playing football.A. AB. TheC. An答案解析：B。

1. 【单选题】There is ______ old man in the car.A. /B. theC. aD. an【答案】D【解析】有一位老人，用不定冠词。

元音音素开头的单词前用an2. 【单选题】Tom is _______ tallest boy in our class.A. /B. anC. theD. a【答案】C【解析】最高级前加the3. 【单选题】Bill is ______ English teacher. He likes playing ______ football.A. a, theB. an, theC. an, /D. /, /【答案】C【解析】是一位英语老师，用不定冠词。

第二个空，球类前不加the。

4. 【单选题】The museum is quite far. It will take you half _____ hour to go there by ______ bus.A. an, /B. an, aC. a, theD. /, /【答案】A【解析】half an hour指的是“半个小时”hour这个单词是元音音素开头，所以用an. by bus表示方式，中间不能加词。

5. 【单选题】That is ______ interesting story.A. anB. theC. /D. a【答案】A【解析】那是一个有趣的故事，用不定冠词。

interesting是元音音素开头，用an6. 【单选题】Let’s go for ______ walk.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】go for a walk去散步，固定的搭配7. 【单选题】This is ______ math book and that is _______ English book.A. a, aB. an, anC. an, aD. a, an【答案】D【解析】math是辅音音素开头，用a, English是元音音素开头，用an8. 【单选题】_______ woman over there is ______ teacher in our school.A. A, anB. The, aC. The , theD. A, the【答案】B【解析】那边的那位女士，是特指，用the，第二个空，是一位老师，泛指，用a9. 【单选题】They came to our school ______ day before yesterday（前天）.A. anB. oneC. aD. the【答案】D【解析】the day before yesterday（指的是前天）10. 【单选题】Australia is ______ English-speaking country（说英语的国家）.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】澳大利亚是一个说英语的国家，用不定冠词, English前面要加an11. 【单选题】Don’t play ______ piano（钢琴）here. The baby is sleeping.A. aB. anC. /D. the【答案】D【解析】乐器前面加the12. 【单选题】This is ______ apple. It’s _______ big apple.A. an, aB. a, theC. a, anD. an, the【答案】A【解析】这是一个苹果，它是一个大苹果，Apple是元音音素开头，所以用an, big是辅音音素开头，所以用a13. 【单选题】---There is ________ umbrella on the table. Whose is it?---_______ umbrella must be Tom’s.A. a, AB. the, TheC. an, TheD. the, An【答案】C【解析】问句是“有一把雨伞”泛指，用不定冠词，而且umbrella是元音音素开头，用an. 答句是指“这把雨伞是……”特指，用the14. 【单选题】There is _________ university near the library.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】A【解析】university虽然是元音字母开头，但是字母u发音并不是元音，所以用a15. 【单选题】This is _____ orange. _______ orange is on the table.A. a, TheB. an, TheC. an, AnD. the, An【答案】B【解析】第一句这是一个橘子，泛指，用不定冠词，元音音素开头的单词前用an，第二个空指的是，这个橘子，第二次出现，特指，用the16. 【单选题】When do you have ______ breakfast?A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】D【解析】have breakfast中间不加冠词，lunch, dinner也是一样17. 【单选题】Sunday is _________ first day of the week.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】C【解析】序数词前加the18. 【单选题】My hobby is play ______ guitar（吉他）. His hoppy is play________ football.A. the, theB. /, theC. the, /D. /, /【答案】C【解析】乐器前加the，球类前不加the19. 【单选题】Tom got ________ “A”in the math exam.（汤姆得了一个A）A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】字母A，音标上来看，也是元音音素开头，所以用an20. 【单选题】Where is ______ boy from? --- He is from _______ U.S.A.A. a, /B. the, theC. the, aD. the, /【答案】B【解析】问句“这个男孩来自哪里”是特指，不能说一个男孩来自哪里。

小升初英语专题复习（语法专练）：冠词一、单选题（共49题）1.Daming is playing _____________ suona.A. aB. theC. /2.I am having ______________ ice cream.A. aB. anC. any3.It's __________ beautiful day.A. anB. aC. the4.My aunt is _____________ factory worker.A. anB. aC. /5.___ elephant can carry three or four people.A. /B. AC. An6.I want ________ America pen friend.A. aB. anC. the7.Sam likes playing ________ erhu very much.A. aB. /C. the8.I'm going to make _________ American stamp book.A. aB. anC. the9.I'm going to read ________ English book.A. aB. anC. the10.—Where are you going?—I'm going to ________ Xinghai Park.A. aB. theC. /11.Joe has ______________ e-friend in the UK.A. aB. anC. the12.Alice has an __________________ storybook.A. newB. funC. interesting13.I had ____________ bread for breakfast.A. aB. someC. an14.Kitty has ____________ apple and ____________ pear every day.A. a...aB. an...anC. an...a15.Her sister works at ________________ university.A. aB. anC. /16.Did you go to ____West Lake?A. aB. theC. /17.You need to take _____ X-ray first.A. aB. anC. the18.I have a beautiful scarf. ________ scarf is red.A. TheB. AC. An19.I want to be _________ volunteer worker.A. theB. aC. an20.I want to give you ________ interesting story book.A. aB. anC. the21.My friend Tom can play ________ hockey.22.There is a watch on the table. ________ watch is my brother's.A. aB. anC. the23.Collecting stamps is ________ interesting hobby.A. /B. aC. an24.I want to be ________ actress.A. theB. aC. an25.It's_______ good idea to sleep early.A. aB. anC. the26.I saw an _______ car in the museum.A. niceB. goodC. interesting27.Jenny has ______ earache. She should ______ the doctor.A. a, visitB. an, seeC. the, look at28.She can ______ English.A. speak aB. speaks someC. speaks anD. speak some29.How long is ________ Great Wall?A. theB. aC. /30._________ moon goes around _________ earth.A. The, aB. The, theC. An, the31._________ old woman in brown is _________ teacher in our school.A. The, theB. An, theC. The, a32.Let's help _________ poor. They have nothing to eat.A. aB. /C. the33.I usually have _________ lunch at school.A. /B. theC. a34.I was at _________ home yesterday.A. theB. /C. a35.Look at _________ orange. It's _________ big orange.A. an, theB. a, aC. the, a36.Would you like to go out for _________ walk with me on _________ Sunday?A. the, aB. a, /C. /, the37.They can play _______ pipa very well.A. theB. anC. /38.We love _______ sun.A. theB. aC. an39.I can _______ and _______.A. play the violin; play the footballB. play violin; play basketballC. play the violin; play basketball40.—What's that?— It's _______ animal.A. aB. anC. the41.I want to go to _______ Great Wall.A. aB. theC. an42.They always have ___________ breakfast at 6: 45 am.A. theB. /C. aA. anB. anyC. a44.There was old building on the hill ten years ago.A. aB. anC. the45.Here is _______ important news report.A. theB. aC. an46.On Sunday, I played football, and my sister played pipa.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /47.We are going to have picnic on Friday.A. aB. /C. the48.Here's _______ flag of China.A. someB. theC. an49.I want to take _______ photo.A. aB. anC. /二、选词填空（词汇运用）（共1题；共20分）50.用a或an填空（1）________Aa（2）________Cc（3）________Ll（4）________Oo（5）________Ww（6）________Zz（7）________Gg（8）________Hh（9）________Qq（10）________R（11）________cat（12）________hour（13）________house（14）________apple（15）________pear（16）________clock（17）________egg（18）________dog（19）________tree（20）________photo答案解析部分一、单选题1. B【解析】【分析】句意：大明正在......唢呐。

人教版(PEP)备考2020年小升初英语专题复习卷(三)冠词和代词D卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________小朋友，带上你一段时间的学习成果，一起来做个自我检测吧，相信你一定是最棒的！一、用a或an填空。

(共4题；共8分)1. （5分）看图，将图片与短语匹配。

⑴ ________ A. make dinner⑵ ________ B. take a shower⑶ ________ C. dry the dishes⑷ ________ D. open the fridge⑸ ________ E. play with the dishes2. （1分）I have________ (a/an) art class today.3. （1分）Bill is an pupil.________4. （1分）we have________(a/an) maths test.二、单项选择。

(共39题；共78分)5. （2分）There are____flowers in the park.A . manyB . muchC . anyD . too much6. （2分）—What's this?—It's________.A . a pandaB . greenC . black7. （2分）— a bridge in the village?—Yes, there is．There is a long bridge over there．A . Is thereB . Are thereC . Is it8. （2分）——It's on 10th November.A . When's your birthday?B . Who are you?C . What are they?9. （2分）I wanted to watch TV but the TV ________ workA . didn'tB . doesn'tC . do10. （2分）— What's this?— It's umbrella.A . aB . an11. （2分）—How do you go to the USA from China?—． It's quick．A . By taxiB . By shipC . By plane12. （2分）当你想知道别人去哪儿里时，你问：A . Is that far from here?B . Where are you going?C . Do you have a map?13. （2分）What can an ______ do? It can fly.A . insertB . bird14. （2分）Rose plays basketball very well．A . chessB . pianoC . erhuD . violin15. （2分）This is ________ old shirt.A . anB . aC . /16. （2分）This is ________ elephant.A . anB . aC . /17. （2分）I have ________ idea. （）A . aC . the18. （2分）—What's this?— It's apple.A . aB . an19. （2分）We need an ________ of exercise a day.A . minuteB . monthC . hour20. （2分）It will be rainy. You should take umbrella.A . aB . anC . some21. （2分）There's——apple tree in our garden. Under——tree, there is——young man·A . a; the; aB . an; the; theC . an; the; aD . the; the; a22. （2分）What________ mess！Clean the floor quickly.A . anB . a23. （2分）It's_____ black.— It's _______ blue ruler.A . /;aB . a;aC . an;aD . a;/24. （2分）对方问你的语文老师怎么样，你说：A . What's your Chinese teacher like ?B . He's funny .C . He's my Chinese teacher .25. （2分）How can l there?A . get toB . getsC . getD . gets to26. （2分）选择出不同类的单词（）A . coachB . famousC . teacher27. （2分）It's hot outside. You'd better take your sweater and put your dress.A . of; onB . off; onC . on：ofD . on; off28. （2分）We like ________ blue shorts.A . theseB . thisC . that29. （2分）Jane and Peter are my good friends. ________ have fun together.A . IB . WeC . He30. （2分）Let ______show you .（）A . IB . meC . my31. （2分）This is ________sister.A . sheB . herC . him32. （2分）（）A . Miss Spring，have a good rest．B . Don't wait until tomorrow．C . Children，you can play in my garden any time．33. （2分）Let ____________ go and see a film.A . usB . weC . our34. （2分）Kate blue eyes. Her hair brown.A . has; isB . has; areC . have; isD . is; is35. （2分）— will we do there?—We'll go swimming there.A . WhatB . HowC . When36. （2分）她是瘦的。

小升初英语词类专项透析专题02《冠词》（考点精讲+典题突破）【考点精讲】冠词的概念意义：冠词是一种虚词,用在名词或名词词组的前面,表示名词是特指还是泛指。

冠词可分为不定冠词和定冠词两种形式。

不定冠词有 a, an。

定冠词有 the. 其中, a 用在发音以辅音开头的名词之前, 而 an 则用在发音以元音开头的名词之前。

1、不定冠词a,an的用法:1) 表示某一类人或某事物中的任何一个,经常用在第一次提到某人或某物时,用不定冠词起介绍作用，表示一个。

I gave him a book yesterday.I am reading an interesting story .2) 表示人或事物的某一种类, 强调整体, 即以其中的一个代表一类。

A horse is useful to mankind.A bird can fly.3) 不定冠词用在事物的"单位"前,如时间, 速度, 价格等意义的名词前,表示 "每一"。

We often go to school two times a day.I went to the library once a week at least.4) 不定冠词用来指某人某物,但不具体说明任何人或任何物。

A boy came to see you a moment ago.I got this tool in a shop.5) 不定冠词用于某些词组。

a few 几个 a little 有点She has a few friends in this city.2、定冠词的用法。

1）定冠词特指某(些)人或某(些)事物, 以区别于同类中其他的人或事物。

The bag in the desk is mine.Is this the book you are looking for?2) 定冠词用来指上文中已提到过的人或事物。

I bought a book from Xinhua book-shop. The book costs 15 yuan.I saw a film yesterday.The film was ended at eight o'clock.3) 定冠词用于表示世界上独一无二的事物或用于自然界现象或方位名词之前。

小升初专项训练冠词基础题一、选择题( )1．We have _______ art teacher .A．a B. an C. /( )2．There is a _________on the plate. It’s fresh.A. pearB.appleC.football( )3．They often play ________ football after school.A.anB.aC.theD.不填( )4．Tom likes to play ______ violi n in the morning and play ______ volleyball in the afternoon.A. the; theB. the; /C. /; theD. /; /( )5．--- What’s this?---_________ football.A.It’sB.ItsC.It’s a( )6．She is ______ teacher.A. anB. theC. a( )7．I have apple. apple is on the table.A. a, AnB. the, TheC. an, The( )8．Jill is English boy. He is good boy.A. a aB. an aC. an the( )9．I had egg and a glass of milk for my breakfast yesterday.A. aB. theC. an( )10．After school we usually play _________ soccer for half _________ hour on_______ sports ground.A./; an; theB. the; a; theC. /; a; /D. the; an; a( )11．That’s ________ art book.A. anB. aC. theD. are( )12．There is_________egg on the table, and ____egg is for you.A. the,anB. an, an( )13．It was _____ interesting day.A. aB. someC. an( )14．What __________ useful book! And __________book is very interesting.A. an；aB. a； aC. a; theD. an； the( )15．I have _______Chinese book .A.a.B.an.C./.( )16．Look at these______.Victor has_____aunt and two uncles.A. photos; aB. photos; anC. photoes; the( )17． We have ______ art room.A. aB. anC. \( )18．— Do you play_________piano ? — No , I play______basketball .A. / , theB. the , /C. the , theD. / , /( )19．I have_______English book and_______Chinese book.A.a; aB.a; anC.an; a( )20．We________ new classroom.A．has B．have C．have a21．用a 或an填入空格中。

小升初英语冠词练习题20题答案解析1.There is ______ book on the desk. It's mine.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

“book”是可数名词单数，且这里不是特指，第一次提到用不定冠词。

“book”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，用于特指。

2.I have ______ apple. It's red.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：B。

“apple”是可数名词单数，且不是特指，第一次提到。

“apple”是以元音音素开头，所以用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，用于特指。

3.The teacher is in ______ classroom.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：C。

这里表示特指老师在“那个”教室里，所以用定冠词“the”。

“a”和“an”用于非特指的情况。

4.I go to ______ school by bus.A.aB.anC./答案解析：C。

“go to school”是固定搭配，表示去上学，中间不加冠词。

“a”和“an”用于可数名词单数前；“the”用于特指。

5.There is ______ beautiful garden in our school.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

“garden”是可数名词单数，且不是特指，第一次提到。

“beautiful”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，用于特指。

6.My mother is making ______ cake.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

“cake”是可数名词单数，且不是特指，第一次提到。

“cake”是以辅音音素开头，所以用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前；“the”是定冠词，用于特指。

7.I see ______ bird in the tree.A.aB.anC.the答案解析：A。

小升初英语冠词练习题20题(带答案)1. There is ______ apple on the table.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：B。

解析：apple 是以元音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用an，A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词，C 选项the 表示特指，这里不是特指，D 选项/ 不符合语法，这里需要一个冠词。

2. I have ______ dog. It's very cute.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

解析：dog 是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a，B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词，C 选项the 表示特指，这里不是特指，D 选项/ 不符合语法，这里需要一个冠词。

3. The girl is playing ______ piano.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：C。

解析：play the piano 是固定搭配，乐器前要加定冠词the，A 选项a 和B 选项an 不符合，D 选项/ 不符合语法。

4. He goes to ______ school by bike.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：D。

解析：go to school 是固定短语，意为“去上学”，中间不加冠词，A 选项a、B 选项an 和C 选项the 都不符合。

5. She is ______ useful student.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：A。

解析：useful 是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a，B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词，C 选项the 表示特指，这里不是特指，D 选项/ 不符合语法，这里需要一个冠词。

6. We have ______ lunch at 12:00.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案：D。

解析：have lunch 是固定短语，意为“吃午饭”，中间不加冠词，A 选项a、B 选项an 和C 选项the 都不符合。

小升初英语冠词用法练习题40题1.There is ______ apple on the table.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

本题中“apple”是以元音音素开头的单词，所以要用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，此处不是特指，“/”即不用冠词不符合题意。

2.I have ______ pencil.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“pencil”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指，“/”不用冠词不符合语境。

3.She saw ______ elephant in the zoo.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“elephant”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，此处不是特指，“/”不用冠词不合适。

4.There is ______ dog under the tree.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“dog”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指，“/”不用冠词不符合。

5.He has ______ orange.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：B。

“orange”是以元音音素开头的单词，用“an”。

“a”用于辅音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，此处不是特指，“/”不用冠词不符合要求。

6.There is ______ book on the desk.A.aB.anD./答案：A。

“book”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。

“an”用于元音音素开头的单词前，“the”表示特指，这里不是特指，“/”不用冠词不合适。

7.I bought ______ pen yesterday.A.aB.anC.theD./答案：A。

“pen”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”。