高考英语短文改错试题精选19
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高中英语短文改错专题练习40篇(附答案及解析)短文改错(每篇文章共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(1)Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9:00 a.m., I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10:00, we went to cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan but some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took us about two hours to see it. Having been seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst into tear. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing.What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier.(2)Dear Mary,Our city had changed a lot in the past 5 years. Firstly, more high buildings have appeared, that are modern and beautiful. Many overpasses have set up, so it has become very convenient for people to travel. However, many families have got car of their own. The people’s life here has become rich or colorful. People can enjoy themselves traveling on the holiday. To my delighted, I can taste delicious food of different countries. And now it is easy for me to keep touch with you than before, for I can email you in my office.Yours,Christine(3)Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now wheneverI am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.(4)Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.(5)Dear manager,I’m one of your customer. The day before yesterday I bought a walkman in your shop. Before I left, I do check it carefully and everything was all right. When I got home, therefore, I found a fault with it. The problem is what the “Play” doesn’t work at all. Probable it’s not your fault and so is mine. Anyhow, I can’t solve the problem in person.You see, a walkman is of great useful for me to learn English and I cannot wait for too long before this problem is solved. Hopefully you will deal with the walkman without delay, when you accept my letter.Hoping to hear of you in the earliest possible time!Your sincerely,Li Hua(6)Dear Jim,I am so exciting that you will come to China. I will free from December 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you. I’ll meet you at the airport and then you will take No.8 bus for my home. You worry about the weather here in your email. In fact, the weather here is quite different from it in your city. It isn’t very cold, but you needn’t bring many clothes with you. During your stay here, I’ll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks. I am sure we will have greatly fun together.I’m looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,John(7)Dear Miss Li,I’m one of your student in Class Six, Senior Three. Nowadays I meet a great many difficulties when studied English. To begin with, it is very difficult of me to memorize a large number of new words. In addition, grammar is too complex to understand, that has influenced my English writing seriously. And my performance on reading and correcting are notsatisfying. Faced with such a dilemma, you hope that you can give me a hand. Would you provide me with some effectively approaches? Secondly, I believe that I will have good command of what you teach, if you will slow down your speed in the class. There is no doubt whether I will achieve great progress in English learning with your assistance.Thank you.Yours,Wang Min(8)Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.(9)Nowadays there was a kind of language called Web language. Some people even speak Chinese mixed in English words. This is a phenomenon which is worth think about. Some people think it makes no difference in helping people learn English. Besides, it will ruin the Chinese language. However, the others, especially the youngsters, are fond this new language. They think it of special help in expressing them. What’s more, it may make the language to have more uses. In my opinions, it’s no good using this kind of language. It may be popular, and you may also get others confusing.(10)Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students were paying less and less attention to handwriting.According to a recently survey, many students don’t want to improve their handwriting for various reason. 52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer, so it is no need to waste time improving our handwriting. 32 percent believe that they are too busy with the study that they have no time to practising, and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.As the saying went, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is great benefit, especially for students. Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.(11)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.(12)We were assigned a composition but I was in good mood for it until this morning. It is Sunday today, so I had a good sleep. When I get up, I had a strong desire do something. So I set about doing the toughest thing -- writing a composition. I had an extreme quick head and a good idea upon other rushed into my mind. Before long I typed about 500 words. I skimmed through my work and was quite satisfying. It should be another model composition. I stretched myself, intend to polish it after a rest, so something unexpected had happened: the power failed suddenly. And I forgot to save the file!(13)My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.(14)Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne's friend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.Li Hua(15)You can not imagine what a dream I had last night. I dreamed that I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very fast and fell behind. So I didn't lose heart and kept run. All the students on the playground cheer me on,"Come on! "I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fast till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if I were flying like a superman. In an end, I got to the finishing line first.I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time,I woke up and found me still in bed!(16)It has been half a year after we parted. How I miss you all! It is you who always accompanied with me when l was homesick. It was very kind of you to make me feel at home and cooked such delicious food for me.Last night I had a dream. It was like this: I'm delighted to learn that you' re coming to travel in China and you need a English guide. I eager to get round China with you but I have to prepare me for the coming National Speech Contest. It isso a good chance that I can't afford to miss it. Feeling sweet and bitterly,I can't help crying.So, why not come to visit China one day? I really look forward to be your guide.(17)I was a newly qualified foot-health practitioner(执业者). One day I was in the phone to a female patient recently, go over the details of an appointment. I careful wrote down her address, phone number and the set time in case of I forgot. We were just finished the conversation when she said, “I hope you don’t mind, so I have a rather strange question.” “of course”I reply.“ Go right ahead.” “Well,” said a lady nervously, “I was wondering if they offered discounts because I only have one leg.” Feeling that the lady extremely serious, I said yes without hesitation.(18)Li Ming and Wang Ying are two student of Senior Three. They both work hard but they have similar learning methods. Li Ming often sleeps in class instead of listen to the teachers. As result, he misses lots of points that the teachers make and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. So he has to stay up lately and doesn't get enough sleep. However, Wang Ying has quite a different way of learning. She listens attentively and tries to catch everything which the teachers say in class. Because of this, she spends more time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her go to bed early. In my opinion, Wang Ying learns more effective in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer to her learning method.(19)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.(20)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.(21)When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had studied atall at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test.I went through the test for many times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.(22)I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent students in our class.Clever as she is, but she works very hard.We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk .One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house .She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.(23)Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture by him. He told the artist he didn’t want to any shadows in picture, just sunshine. When the king saw the finish picture, he was disappointed. Without shadows, everything in the picture looked flat or unreal. The point of the story was that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a completely picture, just as we need both rain and sun to have a living world. People, too, needs both sadness and happiness. We often learn important lesson during sad times. So when we feel sad, we should try to think about that we might learn from the experience.(24)I went to the Summer Palace last week.At the gate I happened to meet some American tourists.I greeted to them in English and then we began to chat.I got know that they were college students traveling in China.Most of them were fond with Chinese medicine.They are busy taking pictures and were much impressed with the changes that had been taken place in the past few years.After that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time.We exchanged our email address so that we could write to each other in the future.They thanked us again and again.I was very glad to have chance to practicing my oral English..(25)I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited I to spend a couple of wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came see me every day. Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.(26)This is a story told by my father: “When I was boy,the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just couldn’t wait the Spring Festival dinner. As I was about take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in the kitchen looking at me. Shake her head, she said, ‘It isn't a good time to do that, dear.’ At once I apologize and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”(27)Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market.After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale.Fortunate, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital.After several hours' treatment they finally escaped with death.As some illegal businessmen only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures.Nor do they care about which happens to consumers.They shall be charged by law.Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe.Li Hua(28)Manager,I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very well, but I did not enjoy it because there were some problem in the cinema.First, the film was delayed as there were so much advertisements at the beginning. It was rather annoyed. Second, the sound of the film was too loud that I could hardly bear. The EXIT signs could not be seen clearly, which presented potential safety problems. If something terribly should happen, it will be difficult for people to get out quickly.As a visitor to your city, I’m disappointed with my experience in your cinema. I am writing a letter in the hope that you can consider on these problems and make some improvements.Yours faithfully,Li Hua(29)Dear Jim,I'd like to tell you something more about our school sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6th, it was a fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers attended it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 100-meters race. He finished the race in 12.6 seconds and broke the school record. The sports meeting was really success. That was because we were all trying to do my best.Although I was not one of the winner, I was proud of that we had done.Looking forward to receive your letter.Yours,Li Ping(30)Dear Lucy,I am very excited to learn that you’re coming to Xi’an for travel. Both my parent miss you a lot. So is our friend, Ruby. April is best time of the year to visit Xi’an. There is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot or too cold. There are so many places I wanted to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer in the local charity. When you come, you can stay with ourselves. My house is about three kilometers far away from Xi’an Moslem Street where is full of local foods.Best regards,Janet(31)Abby,How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. Two hundreds and twenty students took the exam for it, but only a few are chosen. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there.They say it is too far away that they will worry about me. They can't imagine a girl of my age live alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue on living with them. How can I persuade them to accepting the fact that I have grown up?Best Wishes,Jane(32)Dear David,I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent, but now I changed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last one move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find they are not willing to be with me now. They don’t talk with me, and they’ve become cold towards me. Many time, I wanted to talk with them about how I felt like, but I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this sadness. But I am an honest student. Why don’t I win true friendship?(33)Good morning, everyone!I feel great honored to be here to give a speech. The topics of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown-up.” As child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could do whichever I liked. Now I am a grown-up, but I find things do not go as expect. Although I can enjoy more freedom, but I also realize being a grown-up not only mean this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life less meaningful. To reach the goal, I must try my best to pass the college entrance examination and be admitted with a key university. Thank you for your listen.(34)I used to feel I was the sun in my family.But when my cousin was born,everyone pays more attention to her.So I disliked her and couldn’t get along well with her. With time went on,I realized how ridiculous I have been at that time.I tried to find a proper time to apologize.When my cousin’s family came to my home a few day ago,I took my cousin to play outside.In the way to the playground.I bought much snacks for her.Then we began chat.When we talked about their childhood,suddenly,I said“sorry”gently.She was silently,so I thought that she hadn’t heard me clearly.But after while she said:“Don’t say that.In my memory,you are always friendly.”(35)From the picture, we can see that there are many students are wearing glasses, that is, they are short-sighted. As we all know, which is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don’t keep your eyes work for a long time. You’d better have rest after you have studied an hour or so. Second, pay much attention to the following. Don’t read under the sun or in a poorly light; don’t read in bed or in a moved bus. Third, do eye exercise every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight. But last you should have enough sleep. Only you obey the rules above can you prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted.(36)Dear Li Hua,I’m familiar to your situation. As computers become more and more popular, some students cannot help play online games and chatting. It is not only a problem of wasting time, but serious problem for their future! What you should do at first is to find out what make her addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parents? Poor score? Then having a heart-to-heart talk with her. Secondly, you should help herself with her study to build up her confidence and make her interesting in it. Thirdly, find something else for her to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely help change her life.Yours,Jack(37)V olunteers WantedThe Voluntary Service Club of our school will set up on March 25th. The main purpose of it is to call on and organize students to serve for society better and develop our ability to cooperate to others. The volunteers are required to work at weekends to visit the elderly in the nursing homes in our city, keep public places clean and offer some guidances to the passengers in some stations and so on. The students which are healthy, patience, warm-hearted and willing to help others are welcome to join the club. Whether you are interested and want to become a member of it, please sent your application to the Students’ Union before March 15th. The office of the Students’ Union will contact the choosing candidates for a interview in a few days.March 8thThe Students’ Union(38)My parents have decided to take me to Britain for a visit. I am excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly, there are many attractions in which interest me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I had been dreaming of watching live football match there, but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in London. I will probable meet her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.(39)A high school in England has been issued a new policy to allow students to sleep longer on the mornings. It is introducing a 1:30 –7:00 pm timetable in September. It will become an only school in Britain start lessons in the afternoon. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new hours should help students get higher grade. He said a research on neuroscience (神经学) show students’ productivity increases unless they can sleep longer in the mornings. Mr. Holloway said, “We want to get students into an environment that they can get quality sleep and their bodies are functioning good.” He adds, “It's about what works in our community.”(40)Last Tuesday,the Students’ Union in our school advised that Senior Three students shall do something specially for their parents on their 18th birthdays. All the students are active in responding it and most of them have come up with their ideas.Some choose to write a letter saying it’s best way to express their appreciations as well as love for their parents. Others will prefer to cook a big meal to show that they have already grown up. As for me, I want to do up hair and wash feet for my parents. By doing which my parents have been doing for me I can really know how much they have devoted to bring me up. Being 18 years old mean that we should learn to be independent and that we should be responsible for us.短文改错专题参考答案【技巧点拨】短文改错要做好,常见类型要记牢。
19 年 2 卷 Since I was a kid, I ’ ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I wasin the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher toomuch. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided tobe a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing atthe fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. Andthe other is that I wanted to help people in need.19 年 1 卷 I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the balland kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say thatI had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.18 年 2 卷 When I was little, Friday ’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn ’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me whereI was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.18 年 1 卷 During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there,they were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.17 年 2 卷 Mr. and all work in our live far from the school,and it takes them abouta hour and a half to go to work every their spare time,they are interesting inplanting vegetables in their garden,that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables have also bought for some gardening ,they often get some useful informations from the summer came,they will invite theirstudents pick the vegetables !17 年 1 卷 In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday, I took drivinglessons. I still remember how hard first day was. Before getting into the car, Ithought I had learned the instructorgoes blank. I forgot what he had said ’s orders, so once I started the car, my mindto me altogether.The instructor kept repeatingthe word,“Speed up!” “Slow down!” “Turning left!” I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left. A few minutes late, the instructorasked me to stop the car. It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in themiddle on the road16 年 2 卷 My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live. Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area. It is always crowded withcustomers at meal times. Some people even had to wait outside. My uncle tells methat the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will growsteady.16 年 1 卷 The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking abouthow to do during the holiday.Wecan chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But inthat case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest wecan go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does notcost many, yet we can still learn a lot.15 年 2 卷 One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his was very sawa toy on a shop liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the looks atthe toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were was scared and begun to woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a minutes sawsaid, ” How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promisedher that this would never happen again.15 年 1 卷 When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would behappy there. Now I am living in a city ,but I miss my home in countryside. Therethe air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development ofindustrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have beenshown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs webreathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out . Wemust found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so ,we’ll live to regretit .第一节短文改错192 Since I was a kid, I ’ ve considered different jobI would like to do. jobsFirst, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was coolin the fivegrade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher fifthtoo much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal very/so in/atordecided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that and ThereI wasamazingmore better afterat the fact that a sick person could feel muchamazedis seeing a doctor. And the otherthat I wanted to help people in need.was191 I becameinterestingin playing football thanks to a small accident.int erestedOne afternoonwhereI was in primary school, I was walking by the schoolwhenplayground. Suddenlyfootball fell just in front of mebut almost hit me.aandI stopped the ball and kicked ithardly back to the playground. To everyone ’shardsurprising, the ball went into the net. All the footballplayer on the playgroundsurpriseplayerscheered loudly,say that I had a talentfor football.Fromnow on, I startedsayingthento playmy football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.182 When I was little,Friday ’ s night was our family gamenight. Aftersupper,Fridaywe would play card games of allsortin the sitting room. Asthekid, I loved tosortsawatch cartoons,but no matterhow many times I asked to watching them, my parentswatchwould not to letme. They would say tous that playing card games would help mymebrain. Still Iunwilling to play the gamesfor t hem sometimes. I didn ’twithwasrealize how right my parentsareuntilI enteredhigh school. The games my parentsweretaught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.when181 During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father tothevisit my grandparents. I finda big change there. The first time I went there, foundthey were living in a small house with dogs, ducks, and anotheranimals. Last winter otherwhen I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.there chickensThey also had a small pond they earned quite a lot by或whichthey raisedinwheresellthe fish. I feltsellingfish. My grandpa said last summerhappilythat their life hadhappyimproved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return forevery two years,but he agreed.and172 71. all both 72. a an 73. interesting interested74. thatwhich75. early earlier 76.for删除77. beside besides rmations information79. came comes 80. students pick students to pick171 2017 年71. eighteen →eigh teenth 72. first 前加 the 73. so →but/yet →went 75. word → words 76. Turning →Turn 77. much 去掉78. late →later 79. suddenly →sudden 80. on →of(2016 年全国二卷)71. how 改为 what; 72. chose 改为 choose; 73. take 改为 taking;74. but 改为and; 75. 在 world 前加 the; 76. your 改为 our;77. knowledges 改为 knowledge;78. can 改为 should 或去掉 can;79. thought 改为 think; 80. many 改为 much(2016 年全国一卷)第一节短文改错(共10 小题:每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)71. that→where72. but去掉73. had→have74. honest→ honesty75. or → and76. using→used 77. becoming前加of78. the→a 79. our→ his 80.stead →steadily(2015 全国二卷). 71. parent改为parents 72. on 改为 in 73. very 去掉74. looks 改为 looking 75. where 改为 that76. begun 改为 began 77. telling 改为 told 78. a 改为 the 79. saw后加 his 80. terrible 改为 terribly(2015 全国一卷) When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I wouldbe happy there. Now I am livingthoughtin a city, but I miss my home in ∧countryside.There the air is cleanare green.or the mountains the andUnfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment hasbeen polluted. Lots ofwithstudies have been shown that global warming has already become a veryseriously problem. The airsseriousairwe breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways toprotect yourMany findenvironment. If we fail to do so, we ’ll live to regret it.our/the。
高三英语短文改错语法错误单选题30 题1. In the following passage, there is a grammar mistake. “There was a time when I was addicted to play mobile games.”A. play - playingB. was - amC. a - theD. addicted - addicting答案:A解析:本题考查固定搭配。
be addicted to doing sth是固定用法,其中to是介词,后面需要接动名词形式,所以这里应该把play改为playing。
B选项中时态在这里不需要改变;C选项中a和the的使用在这个句子中没有错误;D选项addicting是错误形式,addicted才是正确的形容词形式。
2. The passage contains an error: “The informations they provided are very useful.”A. informations - informationB. are - isC. they - themD. very - so答案:A解析:本题考查名词单复数。
information是不可数名词,没有复数形式,所以要把informations改为information。
B选项,因为主语是不可数名词,所以谓语动词要用is,这里是主谓一致的考点;C选项they在句中作主语,不能改成them;D选项very和so在这里用法没有错误。
3. “I have a good news for you. My family is going to move to a new house next month.” Which part is wrong?A. a good news - good newsB. is - areC. a new house - new houseD. next month - the next month答案:A解析:本题考查名词单复数和冠词用法。
高考英语短文改错动词时态错误练习题30题1.In the story, the hero always help those in need.A.helpB.helpsC.helpedD.is helping答案解析:B。
A 选项help 形式错误,主语the hero 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用helps。
C 选项helped 是过去式,不符合语境中“always”表示的一般现在时。
D 选项is helping 是现在进行时,也不符合语境。
2.She often tell stories to her little brother.A.tellB.tellsC.toldD.will tell答案解析:B。
A 选项tell 形式错误,主语she 是第三人称单数,谓语动词应用tells。
C 选项told 是过去式,不符合语境中“often”表示的一般现在时。
D 选项will tell 是一般将来时,不符合语境。
3.Yesterday, I go to the park with my friends.A.goB.wentC.goesD.am going答案解析:B。
A 选项go 是一般现在时,不符合“Yesterday”表示的一般过去时。
C 选项goes 也是一般现在时,且是第三人称单数形式,不符合语境。
D 选项am going 是现在进行时表示将来,不符合语境。
4.He usually read books in the evening.A.readB.readsC.is readingD.will read答案解析:B。
A 选项read 形式错误,主语he 是第三人称单数,一般现在时谓语动词应用reads。
C 选项is reading 是现在进行时,不符合语境。
D 选项will read 是一般将来时,不符合语境。
st week, she buy a new dress.A.buyB.boughtC.buysD.is buying答案解析:B。
高考英语短文改错连词误用错误纠正单选题30题1. I had just finished my homework when my friend called me. But ifI had known he would call so soon, I would have done it later. The underlined word “when” should be replaced by which of the following?A. whileB. asC. beforeD. after答案:C。
本题考查时间连词的用法。
“when”在这里表示“当……的时候”,但根据语境,如果知道朋友会这么快打电话,就会晚点做作业,所以应该是在朋友打电话之前完成作业,“before”符合语境。
“while”表示“当……的时候”,强调两个动作同时进行;“as”也有“当……的时候”的意思;“after”表示“在……之后”,均不符合题意。
2. I was reading a book while my mother was cooking dinner. But I think it would be better if I had helped her. The underlined word “while” should be replaced by which of the following?A. whenB. asC. duringD. after答案:A。
“while”强调两个动作同时进行,“when”也可以表示“当……的时候”,但没有强调动作同时性那么强,在这个语境中更合适。
“as”和“when”意思相近,但不如“when”常用;“during”表示“在……期间”,后面接时间段;“after”表示“在……之后”,不符合语境。
3. After I had finished my breakfast, I went to school. But if I had known there would be a test today, I would have studied more. The underlined word “After” should be replaced by which of the following?A. BeforeB. WhenC. As soon asD. Until答案:B。
2019年高考英语短文改错题集(中等难度)(附答案)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删改或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(Λ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
1. It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myself homework but I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people. At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is a place for learning and that include leaning from textbooks, and mistake as well." Immediate, I raised my hand.2. When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night. After supper, we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watching them, my parents would not to let me. They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain. Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school. The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.3. During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents. I find a big change there. The first time I went there, they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another animals. Last winter when I went here again, they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken. They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa saidlast summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish. I felt happily that their life had improved. At the end of our trip, I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.4. The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But inthat case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.5. Organic foods are usually more expensive, makes people unwilling to spend the extra money. Besides, they do have certain advantages.To begin with, farmers doesn’t use harmful chemicals on organically grown foods. As matter of fact, this is one of the reasons that organic foods are more expensive. Without such chemicals, they need more care to stay anically grown foods also had more nutrition than regular ones because the soil is careful done in a higher standard. According to study, organically grown foods provide with 21.1 percent more irons and 27 percent more vitamin C than regular ones on the average.6. Yesterday I went to see a film with my best friend Kate. We set off at 1:30 in the afternoon and plan to arrive at the cinema before 2:30 so that we could watch the 3:15 show. The traffic was terrible bad. That made it even worse was that our bus broke up on the way. They stopped a taxi but rushed to the show. “Two ticket for 3:15,” Kate said, put the money on the counter. The film started at the moment we sat down in the cinema. It was an exciting film and we had great time yesterday afternoon.7.Dear John,I’m so pleased to receive your email.I feel exciting to know you dream becoming a professional football player.I am looking forward to see an international football star,John.I’m surely you will succeed.As for me,teaching was my dream job.The reason for this is why I would like to share my knowledges with my students and help them solveproblems.Besides,staying with students helps to keep me young.To realize my dream,I have to devote me to my study and enter an normal university.What will you do for your dream and who is your most favorite football player?Yours,7. While reading the newspaper two months ago, I was learned there was an organization naming Sole4Souls. One of the aims of this organization is to collect shoe to help those in need. My interest for shoes started when I learned there were children all over the world which couldn’t attend school because they didn’t have shoes. I learned that the pair of shoes could actual change someone’s life forever. Howeve r, I began to collect shoes with some of my friends. Believe it or not, we had collected more than 500 pairs of shoes so far. I’m excited to be making difference in the world. At the same time, I’m amazed at the support that we have received.9.Recently, China's Ministry of Education said that college students should took a year to start a company and do other valuable things. That has reminded people with the idea of a "gap year". If you had gap year, what would you do? The following is what Xiao Xin said that. I would take advantage for the year by learn independent life skills that I don't have at the moment, because I am going to leave home and live hv myself. Next I would take part in some voluntary activity from which I would learn the happy that can come from contributing to society. What's much, I would spend more time with my parents.10.Dear Jenny,Welcome to my school! When you arrive, there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates. You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style. After that, you can go to your host family that you can experience the Chinese way of life. You can have meals together chatting anything that interests us.The host family will also show you around some famous scenic spot. You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites. There are many kinds of kites to choose from. So isn’t it the good idea to buy some for your friends? Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.Best wishes.Yours,Zhang 11. As is known to we all, America’s national pastime is baseball. It has played in the country since the first settlers arrive. It was a national ballwhat was liked by many Americans at that time. Although baseball possibly developed from an English game, it is now thought of like an American sport. From the Little League to the Major League, player of all skill levels enjoy testing their power on the “ Field of Dreams”. Famous players, exciting music but the standard stadium food of hot dogs, popcorns and peanuts are popularly among Americans. In a fact, Americans make go to the baseball game a favorite summer outing for many Americans nowadays.12. All students from our class go to the exhibition displaying China’s outstanding achievements in last month.As soon as we arrived,a guide gave us a introduction to the exhibition.While listen,we made some notes carefully.Wefelt excitedly and couldn’t wait to start the visit.We were both inspired by the various exhibits,including the models of the high-speed train.We took a lot of photo and were proud of the achievements of our country.The next day,we decided have a class meeting to present which we had seen.Immediately we devoted ourselves to prepare the presentations.13. In my school life, a most unforgettable person is my math teacher.Not only did she helped us in class but also after class. I still remember the time that I got a “B” in the final exam. I liked math best but the teacher took pride in me all the time. However, I failed. I felt so disappointing thatI lost my energy and confident. Then one day, I happened meet her in the street, and my face turned red right away. She told me not to give up and encourage me to work much more harder. Later, she offered me a great many suggestions on learning math. In addition, she cared for my feelings. With her help, I made greatly progress.14 I got on my hike to take photographs of the nature. It was my schoolproject what had to be finished today. I woke up much earlier than usual and left my house. It was still darker outside. When I arrived the lake, it was just at daybreak, The sky was pink but the sun was rising over thewater. I sat on a rock next to the lake and watched the fish swimming in the water, listened to the birds singing in the nearby wood. Sudden, Irealized I have left my camera on the bike. I returned to get them. Now, I could take pictures.15.Jiaozi (Chinese dumplings), mainly with meats and vegetable fillings, is a traditional Chinese food, dated back to about 1,500 years ago. China had been perfecting the art of dumpling making since the Ming Dynasty. The Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, but people choose to eat jiaozi to express theirs wishes for good fortune. By the tradition, family members get together to make dumplings. Approaches of cooking Chinese dumplings varies from place to place. There is no set rule as to which makes dumpling fillings. Whatever the fillings, the wrapping skill is essential to make jiaozi look attractively.参考答案1.答案: It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin begun.Everyone was silent,waitwaitingto see who would be called upon to read hisandorher paragraph aloud. Some of us were confident and eager to take part in theclass activity, others were nervous and anxious. I had done myselfmy/thehomeworkbut I was shy. I was afraid that to speak in front of a largerlargegroup of people.At that moment, I remembered that my father once said, "The classroom is aplace for learning and that includeincludesleaning from textbooks, andmistakemistakesaswell."ImmediateImmediately, I raised my hand.解析:本文为记叙文。
高考英语短文改错名词单复数错误识别单选题30题1.There are a lot of book on the shelf.A.bookB.booksC.bookesD.book's答案:B。
“a lot of”后面接可数名词复数,book 的复数是books。
A 选项是单数形式,不符合;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式,不符合题意。
高考常见考点是名词单复数的变化规则以及一些常见短语后接名词的单复数形式。
2.In the park, there are many flower.A.flowerB.flowersC.floweresD.flower's答案:B。
“many”后面接可数名词复数,flower 的复数是flowers。
A 选项是单数形式,不符合;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式,不符合题意。
高考常见考点是名词单复数的变化规则以及many 等修饰词后接名词的单复数形式。
3.The story has many character.A.characterB.charactersC.characteresD.character's答案:B。
“many”后面接可数名词复数,character 的复数是characters。
A 选项是单数形式,不符合;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式,不符合题意。
高考常见考点是名词单复数的变化规则以及many 等修饰词后接名词的单复数形式。
4.In the library, there are several bookcase.A.bookcaseB.bookcasesC.bookcaseesD.bookcase's答案:B。
“several”后面接可数名词复数,bookcase 的复数是bookcases。
A 选项是单数形式,不符合;C 选项拼写错误;D 选项是所有格形式,不符合题意。
高考常见考点是名词单复数的变化规则以及several 等修饰词后接名词的单复数形式。
2019年高考英语全国卷改错题汇总(含答案)第一篇II became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school,I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground。
To everyone’s surprising, the ball went into the net。
All the football player on the playground cheered loudly,say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now。
第二篇IISince I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do。
First,I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly。
Then, when I was in the five grade,I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much。
When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered my goal or decided to be a doctor。
高考英语短文改错逻辑错误纠正方法单选题30题1. Not only the students but also the teacher enjoy reading books.A.enjoyB.enjoysC.enjoyedD.enjoying答案:B。
本题考查主谓一致中的就近原则。
not only…but also…连接两个主语时,谓语动词与靠近它的主语保持一致。
这里靠近谓语动词的是the teacher,所以要用单数形式enjoys。
A 选项enjoy 是复数形式;C 选项enjoyed 是过去式,不符合本题时态;D 选项enjoying 不能单独作谓语。
2. The number of students in our school are increasing.A.areB.isC.wereD.was答案:B。
“the number of + 名词复数”表示“……的数量”,作主语时谓语动词用单数。
A 选项are 是复数形式;C 选项were 和D 选项was 都是过去式,不符合本题时态。
3. There is a pen and two books on the desk.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
there be 句型遵循就近原则,靠近be 动词的是a pen,是单数,所以用is。
B 选项are 是复数形式;C 选项was 和D 选项were 都是过去式,不符合本题时态。
4. Each of the students have a book.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having答案:B。
“each of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数。
A 选项have 是复数形式;C 选项had 是过去式,不符合本题时态;D 选项having 不能单独作谓语。
5. The family is watching TV together.A.isB.areC.wasD.were答案:A。
1.Three friends and I was driving on a highway. While we were going at least 50 milesper hour, we passed over a car. It had broken down, stopped on the side of the road. My friend slows down, and pulled behind the other car. He got out of the car immediate and before I knew it he was helping the other person push the car down the road to a spot where wasn ’ t so close to the passing cars. From the way they were pushing the car, it looked as if my friend was pushing them all by himself. I thought my friend help a complete stranger like this was a great thing, but I won ’ t forget his good nature or character.2.Dear Brad,I’ m very glad to hear from you. In your last letter you ask about the post-80s in China. Actually I am the boy who belongs to this group. Comparing with our parents, life for us is getting much hard. The job market is tough and the house is expensively to afford. Now many girls prefer to marry with a man who owns a house and a car. Therefore, I don ' t think love built on house and cars is true love, and I doubt how long it will last.As a matter of fact, though situations are tough today, a lot of we post-80s are making great efforts live a good life. I believe we will have a nice future.Li Hua3.Good morning, ladies and gentlemen,Some of us are having problems about our parents, as they often look into our school bags or read our diaries. I fully understand why we are comfortable about it, but it is no need to feel too sadly. Our parents are checking in our bags or diaries to make sure we re notgetting into troubles. They have probably heard of some horrible stories about other kids and thinking we might do the same. Or perhaps they just want to connect with us and are doing it all wrong. My suggestion is: Tell them we want them to trust us as many as we ’ d like to trust them. If you don ’ t think you can talk to them, write them a letter and leave it lie around --- they are bound to read it. Thank you!4.We spend two weeks in London last year. We went there in the autumn .We think it is the best season to visit England. The weather is usually good but there aren ’ t too many tourists in October. We stayed in a small hotel in the West End .It was convenient as we did most of our traveling by foot. We went to look at the places where all tourists see. We saw Buckingham Palace and the National Gallery. We went to shopping in Oxford Street and spent too many money .What we liked most, though, was going to theatre. We don’ t have the chance to see so wonderful plays at home .A lot of people say English food is very badly. We didn ’t think so. It’s true that most of the restaurants are French or Italian or Chinese, but we had some very good meal.5.Tom is a senior two students who devotes himself to his lessons every day. Last Saturday, as usual, he went to several courses. In the evening, he studies at home until deep into the night. He was too sleepy and tired that he couldn ' t work effectively. In Sunday morning, Tom was about to study when his father came up and advised him to have break. Soon they had a good idea. They bought a kite which they liked it very much and then the family went to the suburbs where Tom enjoyed fly the kite himself.The family had a picnic together but felt very relaxed in the open air. On Monday, Tom was energetic and actively in class. He said it was only why he had a better weekend.1.People often have troubles getting used to a new culture. They are usually curious when they first arrive a foreign country. Therefore, if they stay for a long time, they may start to feel different stages of culture shock. They can feel alone or sad because he can’ t deal with the local people. How quick people get used to culture differences may be depend on the way they learn. That' s a problem if they can' t speak the language. On other hand, some can study the situation and make good guesses about the culture. When they finally began to understand some of the language and make some new friends, they will gradually enjoy themselves and feel satisfying.2.I' m the only daughter of my parents. So they worried about everything I do.For example, when I ride my bike, my parents won ' t let me to ride by myself. Theyare afraid I might fall off my bike and hurt myself. They are taking great trouble to support a bike, with my mother even carried a first-aid box. I ' m not free to ride and I often say angry, “Why not let me ride alone? ” Now, most family have one child. Parents want to do everything for his children. This does no good on them. Too many love from parents may prevent children from independent. In my opinion, parents should lettheir children do that they should do alone.8.Maria was afraid that she was going to have to deliver a bad news to her friend Freddy. She was upsetting about the news herself. In the spring, Maria ' s mother had said Maria might be allowed bring a friend along on the family two-week vacation at the beach. Since then, Maria and Freddy had been doing nothing and planning all the thing they would do together. By the time August had arrived, Maria s mother had total forgotten her promise. When Maria reminded her, she said that she was sorry but that it wouldn ' t be enough room for Freddy because Maria ' s cousin, Theresa, would be going to the shore with them. Now Freddy was in his way to Maria ' s house.9.Get a good education is more important today than ever before .In Canada mostly children attend public schools. Public schools are mainly found by governments through tax income. Students in Canada taught in English and in French. The rests of Canadian children attend private schools, that are supported mainly by fees paying by parents. By law, children must attend the school from age 5 to 16. There are several different levels in the Canadian education system. The first was called Elementary Schools, which includes kindergartens through grade 7 or 8.10.My friend Dick was seven years old, and her sister Katherine was five. One day their mother takethem to their aunt ’s to play while she went to the city buy some new clothes. They played for a hour, and then their aunt took Dick into the kitchen. She gave him a nicely cake and a knife and said, “Dick, cut this cake in half, and give one of the piece to your sister. But remembering to do it like a gentleman.”“How do gentlemen do it” Dick asked. “They always give the bigger one piece to the other person, ” answered his aunt. Dick thought up this for a few seconds. Then he took the cake to his sister but said to her, “Cut this cake in half, Katherine.11.Attention please, everyone. I have announcement to make. You will pay a visit to the museum on October 1st. I think we will be interest in it. In the course of the visit, the guide will give us an account of the past or the development of the city. She say something about the advanced workers, included some teachers. We will see many pictures there. I’ m sure of that we can learn a lot. After the visit, we’ ll have a discussionin group and each of us must write a composition. We are to start out as earlier as 7:00 am. We must gather against time at the school gate. That’ s all. Thanks. 12.A few days ago I saw an instructive program on TV . It was about what the traffic problem in cities. It seems that a great deal of damages is done by traffic . All our cities are suffering from this. Some buildings are actual falling to pieces . It's often fast to walk than to go by car and by bus. The problem has been getting worse day by day.This is only one of the thousands problems in our cities. All sorts of terrible things were happening to our cities.The question is how we can do about it. 0ur roads were never designing for such heavy traffic.It is time the government does something about these problems.1..One day I pushed my cousin Li Dong in wheelchair on an especial narrow sidewalk. We struggled along with one wheel on the sidewalk or the other on the road. Suddenly, a man riding his motorcycle past us rapidly, missing Li Dong by several inch. Immediately, he turned round, stopped his motorcycle and came over. We were worried she would blame us for have stood in his way. To our surprise, he said nothing at all and helped out push the wheelchair until we reached a slightly wider sidewalk. Then he left after we could say thanks to him. We were leaving ashamed of what we thought.14.Good morning, everyone. It ’ s great honor for me to speak here. My name ’ s Li Xiaojun, born in a harmonious family. My father and mother are all high school teachers. Influenced by them, I read widely during my early age, but I ’ ve developed a great interest in arts and sports. I ’ m easy-going, get along well with my classmates.It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates ’ friendships, and also help me overcome many difficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me. I dream constantly that I, along with mine classmates, will study happy with the help of the respectable professors.I dream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.I hope all my dream will come true in the near future. Thank you.15.Recently I have been quarrelling about my mother over whether I can watch TV afterthe school. She holds the view that Senior Three students have to make fully use of every minute to work hard at their lesson. It seem to her that I am allowed to watch TV, I won’ t be able to control me and I’ ll forget all about my studies. She also thinks that it is bad to my eyes. But I really can ' t accept her ideas. In my opinion, watch TV can set my mind at rest after a day ’s hard work. Besides, it is important for me to know what had happened both at home and abroad. However, I shouldn ' t be forbidden to watch TV.16.I still remember my middle school life in Zhengzhou. I was then in school for student from Tibet. As we were all left home of an early age, we met lots of problems in our daily life. We had to do the washing, cleaning and shopping by us. However, we seldom feltlonely or helplessly. We enjoyed our happy life. At weekends, we will play basketball on the playground, swimming in the pool or go for a picnic in the park. We were living in a big family. We treat each other as brothers and sisters. It has been three years when we graduated, but those memories are as sweet as ever before.17. Our school lies on the foot of a mountain with a small river passes by. It used to bea quiet, clean and beautiful place for a school. It is a pity which things have changed after a chemical factory was built near our school one year ago. Every day the factory produces many waste water and some harmful gases. The terribly pollution is harmful to our health. What ’ s bad, the great noise from the factory had a bad effect on our activities. As a result, our school is no longer what it used to. Our teachers and students are miserable beyond the description.18.I’ m glad to know what you have been studying Chinese in an university in Beijing for about one month. Just as you have found, Chinese differ from English greatly. The pronunciation and the spelling of the Chinese words are very complicated, and so is the sentence structures. That is because many people, especially the foreigners, have great difficulty in learning Chinese. However, practice makes perfect.If you can read and write Chinese as many as you can, you have a good command of it. In addition, you should look for more opportunities to communicate with the native people to get familiar to different accents as well as our cultures, which will help you a lot.Don’ t give up. I’ m sure you can learn Chinese well. I can offer you some help if it necessary.19.Three years ago I failed a important exam in my life and became a student in a ordinary school. Disappointing as I felt at the shabby campus and the poorly-equipped classroom, I found the teachers patiently and considerate. Besides, I enjoyed the friendly atmospherein class. I decided make the best of it. I worked hard and get along well with my teachers and classmates. Whenever I had difficulties, they were always available. Soon, I became one of the top student in my class, and which greatly increased my confidence and got him motivated.My experience tell me that it is not what you are given but how you make use for it that determines who you are.【答案】1、1. was—were 2.去掉over 3. stopped—stopping 4. slows—slowed5.在pull 后力口up6. immediate —immediately7. where —which/that8.them —it9. help一helping 10. but一and2、1.ask__asked 2. the_a 3. Comparing_Compared 4. hard harder5.expensively ____ expensive6.册U with7.Therefore_However8.house_houses 9.we—us 10.efforts 后力口to3、1 about--with 2 we are --we are no 3 it is.--there is 4.sadly--sad 5 checking in -checking 6troubles-trouble 7 thinking--thought 8us and ---us but 9 many--much 10 lie一lying4、1.spend--spent 2.but--and 3.by-on 4.where--which that 5.去掉to 6.many-- much 7. to 后力口the 8. so——such 9. badly-bad 10.meal一meals5、1.Students---student 2.studies--studied 3.too--so 4.in——On 5.have a break6.like it---like7.fly---flying8.but--and9.activity---active 10.why一because6、1.troubles 改为trouble 2 arrive 后力口in 或at 3 Therefore 改为However 4 alone 改为lonely 5 he 改为they 6 quick 改为quickly 7 may be depend on 中删去be 8 other 前加the 9 began 改为begin 10 satisfying 改为satisfied7、1.worriedf worry\前力口are 2.去掉to 3.the f a 4.carried f carrying 5.angry f angrily 6.hisf their 7.familyf families 8.manyf much 9.onf to 10.thatf what8、1 a--the 2. upsetting --upset 3 allowed to 4 family-family ' s 5 and --but 6.thing--things 7had arrived---arrived 8total---totally 9 it wouldn ’t---there 10 in his---on his 9、l.Get-- Getting 2.mostly-- most 3.found --founded 4. in Canada A-are 5.rests- rest6.that - which7.paying-- paid8. the school9.was - is 10.includes一include10、1Her--his 2take--took 3a--an 4buy--to buy 5nicely---nice 6piece--pieces7remembering---remember 8one piece-piece 9up--about 10but一and11、1.announcement 前力口an 2.You 改成We 3.interest-interested 4.or-and5.say-will say6.included-including7.sure of 的of 去掉(5口区、certain> glad、please、happy、sorry、afraid、satisfied、surprised、confused...等表示主语情态的形容词引导)8.group-groups 9.earlier-early 10.against-on12、1.what 去掉 2.damages-damage 3.actual-actually 4.fast-faster 5.and-or6.thousands 后力口of7.were-are8.How-What9.designing-designed 10.does-did13、1.wheelchair 前力口 a 2.especial-especially 3.or-and 4.past-passed 5.inch- inches6.she-he7.have-having8.helped out 中out 去掉9.after-before 10.leaving-left14、1.great 前力口 a 2.all-前力口both 或去掉all 3.but-and 4.get along 前力口and 或改为getting5.which-that6.help-helps7.(admitted)in-to8.mine-my9.happy-happily 10.dream-dreams15、l.about-with 2.the school 去掉the 3.fully-full 4.lesson-lessons 5.that 和I 之间加if或once 6.me-myself 7.to-for 8.watch-watching 9.had-has 10.However-Thus/Therefore/So16、1.in 后力口a/the 2.student-students 3.去掉were 4.of-at/from -ourselves6.helplessly-helpless7.will-would/could8.swimming-swim9.treat-treated 10.when-since17、1.on-at 2.passes-passing 3.which-that 4.after-since 5.many-much 6.terribly-terrible 7.bad-worse 8.had-has ed to 后加be 10.去掉the18、1.what-that 2.an---a 3.differ——differs 4.so is——so are 5.because---why7.many——much 7.you have---you will have 8.familiar to ——familiar with 9.our--- their 10.if it necessary——if necessary 或if it is necessary19、1.a--an 2. Disappointing-Disappointed 3.patiently---patient 4. decided 后力口to 5.get---got 6.student---students 7. which 前的and 取掉8. him--- me 9. tell——tells 10 for---of。
第一节短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Notice
Our school will hold a English knowledge competition, focus on American history and culture. The competition will be held in the hall of us school on October 10th from 3:00 to 5: 00 at the afternoon. Three local teachers and one foreign teacher will be our honorable judge. Those want to take part in the competition should sign up at the office of the Student Council before the September 10th. Students in our school is welcome to join in the competition. Please trying your best and get ready in time. We hope you will have a good knowledge of America through the experience.
Wish you successfully!
Student Council
参考答案及解析
第一节短文改错
Notice
Our school will hold a English knowledge competition, focus on American history and culture.
an focusing
The competition will be held in the hall of us school on October 10th from 3:00 to 5: 00 at the
our in
afternoon. Three local teachers and one foreign teacher will be our honorable judge. Those ∧want to
judges that/who
take part in the competition should sign up at the office of the Student Council before the
the
September 10th. Students in our school is welcome to join in the competition. Please trying your
are try
best and get ready in time. We hope you will have a good knowledge of America through the
experience.
Wish you successfully!
success
Student Council
【分析】
本文是一则通知。
文章叙述的是学校将举办一场以美国历史和文化为主题的英语知识竞赛的通知。
【详解】
1.考查不定冠词a和an的用法。
句意:我们学校将举办一场英语知识竞赛,以美国历史和文化为主题。
此处English以元音音素开头,表示“一”时用an,故把a改成an。
2.考查现在分词作伴随状语。
句意:我们学校将举办一场英语知识竞赛,以美国历史和文化为主题。
此处是现在分词作伴随状态,故把focus改成focusing。
3.考查形容词性物主代词。
句意:比赛将于10月10日下午3点至5点在我校礼堂举行。
此处school是名词,由形容词性物主代词修饰,故把us改成our。
4.考查介词。
句意:句意:比赛将于10月10日下午3点至5点在我校礼堂举行。
固定用法:in the afternoon“在下午”。
故把at改成in。
5.考查名词复数。
句意:三位本地教师和一位外籍教师将担任我们的荣誉评委。
共4个人,要用名词复数,故把judge改成judges。
6.考查定语从句。
句意:想参加比赛的同学请于9月10日前到学生会办公室报名。
此处those作先行词,指人,在后面的定语从句中主语,故在Those后面加上that/who。
7.考查固定用法。
句意:想参加比赛的同学请于9月10日前到学生会办公室报名。
Student Council“学生会”,专有名词,故把前面的the去掉。
8.考查主谓一致。
句意:我们学校欢迎学生参加比赛。
此处句子主语是Students,复数形式,故把is改成are。
9.考查祈使句。
句意:请尽你最大的努力,及时做好准备。
此处是祈使句,用动词原形开头,故把trying改成try。
10.考查词形转换。
句意:祝你成功!此处用名词作直接宾语,wish sb. success“祝某人成功”,故把successfully改成success。
【点睛】
不定冠词a 和an的用法。
a用在以辅音开头的词前,表示“一”;an用在以元音开头的词前,表示“一”。
比如小题1,university 这个词以辅音开头,所以前面加a,表示一所大学。
an important meeting 一个重要的会议;an interesting story 一个有趣的故事;an old man 一位老人;an hour 一小时;an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩;an American lawyer一个美国的律师;a useful tool 一个有用的工具;a European friend一位欧洲的朋友。
本题第1小题,句意:我们学校将举办一场英语知识竞赛,以美国历史和文化为主题。
此处English以元音音素开头,表示“一”时用an,故把a改成an。