当代医学英语
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当代医学英语综合教程I——医学探索(第二版)引言当代医学英语综合教程I——医学探索(第二版)是针对医学专业学生开发的一本教材。
本教程旨在提供全面、系统的医学英语学习资源,帮助学生提高医学英语的听、说、读、写能力。
本文档将对《当代医学英语综合教程I——医学探索(第二版)》进行介绍,并展示部分教材的内容。
教材概述作者本教材的主要作者是医学教育专家李华和英语教育专家John Smith。
李华拥有丰富的医学教学经验,曾在多所医学院授课。
John Smith则在英语教育领域有着卓越的贡献,他参与过多个医学英语教材的撰写。
内容该教材共分为十个单元,涵盖了医学英语的各个方面。
每个单元包括了课文、词汇、语法和练习等内容,帮助学生从多个角度进行学习。
同时,教材还提供了翻译和解析,帮助学生快速理解和运用所学知识。
下面将展示教材中的一个单元作为示例。
单元示例:Unit 4 Medical Conditions课文Text 1: Cardiovascular DiseasesCardiovascular diseases are a class of diseases that involve the heart or blood vessels. They include coronary artery disease, heart failure, valvular heart disease, and more. Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death globally.Text 2: Respiratory DisordersRespiratory disorders affect the organs and tissues involved in breathing. Common respiratory disorders include asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), pneumonia, and lung cancer. Proper diagnosis and treatment are crucial for managing respiratory disorders.词汇•cardiovascular diseases(心血管疾病)•coronary artery disease(冠状动脉疾病)•heart failure(心力衰竭)•valvular heart disease(心脏瓣膜疾病)•respiratory disorders(呼吸系统疾病)•asthma(哮喘)•chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)(慢性阻塞性肺疾病)•pneumonia(肺炎)•lung cancer(肺癌)语法在本单元的语法部分,学生将学习关于医学条件描述的语法结构。
当代医学英汉笔译与⼝译(课堂笔记划重点)当代医学英汉笔译与⼝译A Course of English-Chinese Translation&Interpretation for Medical Purpose1.导论医学汉英笔译教学1医学是发展中的科学12年前,在医学院开学典礼上院长对新⽣说:“我们在这⾥教给你们的东西有⼀半是错的”。
遗憾的是,当时新⽣难以理解相信这⼀点。
在解剖实验室、在演讲厅、在⽰教室,向他们展⽰的是⼈体怎么活着、怎么⼯作、怎么死亡的秘密。
这就像数学⼀样,有⼀种权威和肯定⽆疑的感觉。
但现在,当年的学⽣已成为主治医⽣和住院医⽣的带教⽼师,对院长的那句警句有了深切的理解。
确实,医学是⽽且历来是进展中的动态科学。
这必然意味着我们对医学的了解是在不断改变的;医学永远不断地在提出、同时⼜在推翻假设。
从远处看,医学像是⼀套完美的知识。
但在⾏医的地⽅靠近观察,可以清楚地发现我们的知识体在迅速成长、不断改变着。
医学上的进步就是这样取得的:⼀次⼀个答案。
Twelve years ago,during the medical school open-ceremony,the dean said to the freshmen:“Half of what we teach you here is wrong”.Regrettably,it was hard for freshmen to understand and believe at the time.In the anatomy lab,in the lecture hall and in the instruction room,they were being shown the secrets of how the body lives,how it works,how it dies.Like math,it has the feel of authority and certainty.But now,the then-students have become attending doctors and teachers of residents,who have a profound understanding of that dean's aphorism.Indeed,medicine is,and always has been,an evolving and dynamic science.And this necessarily means that what we know about medicine is constantly changing;that medicine is forever putting forth,and simultaneously upending,assumptions.From a distance,medicine looks like a complete and beautiful body of knowledge.But here, up close,where medicine is practiced,it's clear that our body of knowledge is growing rapidly, changing constantly.It's the way progress is made in medicine,one answer at a time.医学汉英笔译教学2希波克拉底誓⾔对当代医⽣的意义希波克拉底誓⾔写于约公元前400年,作为医学价值观的⼀种表述,在西⽅医学职业经历数百年变化中延续了下来。
当代医学英语答案chapter7复旦1、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed2、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. ()[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go3、Though my best friend Jack doesn’t get()education, he is knowledgeable. [单选题] *A. ManyB. littleC. fewD. much(正确答案)4、Mr. White likes to live in a _______ place. [单选题] *A. quiteB. quiet(正确答案)C. quickD. quietly5、—______ my surprise, Zhu Hui won the first prize in the speech contest. —But I think he could, because he kept practicing speaking.()[单选题] *A. To(正确答案)B. AboutC. ForD. In6、Could you tell me _____ to fly from Chicago to New York? [单选题] *A.it costs how muchB. how much does it costC. how much costs itD.how much it costs(正确答案)7、The manager demanded that all employees _____ on time. [单选题] *A. be(正确答案)B. areC. to beD. would be8、He always did well at school _____ having to do part-time jobs every now and then. [单选题] *A despite ofB. in spite of(正确答案)C. regardless ofD in case of9、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will10、66.—How much meat do you want?—________.[单选题] *A.Sorry, there isn't anyB.I can't give you anyC.Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D.Twelve yuan a kilo11、He held his()when the results were read out. [单选题] *A. breath(正确答案)B. voiceC. soundD. thought12、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. ()[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)13、Don't tell me the answer, I'll work out the problem _____. [单选题] *A .by meB. myself(正确答案)C. meD. mine14、No writer will be considered()of the name until he writes a work. [单选题] *A. worthlessB. worthy(正确答案)C. worthwhileD. worth15、Everyone here is _______ to me. [单选题] *A. happyB. wellC. kind(正确答案)D. glad16、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn17、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about18、_____ the project, we'll have to work two more weeks. [单选题] *A. CompletingB. CompleteC. Having completedD.To complete(正确答案)19、_______ your parents at home last week? [单选题] *A. IsB. WasC. AreD. Were(正确答案)20、He _______ maths. [单选题] *A. does well in(正确答案)B. good atC. is well inD. does well at21、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment22、( ) You had your birthday party the other day,_________ [单选题] *A. hadn't you?B. had you?C. did you?D. didn't you?(正确答案)23、6.Hi, boys and girls. How are you ________ your posters for the coming English Festival at school? [单选题] *A.getting onB.getting offC.getting with (正确答案)D.getting24、--Why are you late for school today?--I’m sorry. I didn’t catch the early bus and I had to _______ the next one. [单选题] *A. wait for(正确答案)B. ask forC. care forD. stand for25、This year our school is _____ than it was last year. [单选题] *A. much more beautiful(正确答案)B. much beautifulC. the most beautifulD. beautiful26、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.()[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her27、The Titanic is a nice film. I _______ it twice. [单选题] *A. sawB. seeC. have seen(正确答案)D. have saw28、There are about eight ______ students in my school.()[单选题] *A. hundred(正确答案)B. hundredsC. hundred ofD. hundreds of29、Look at those black clouds! Take ______ umbrella or ______ raincoat with you. ()[单选题] *A. a; anB. an; a(正确答案)C. an; anD. a; a30、She serves as a secretary in a university. [单选题] *A. 为…服务B. 担任…职务(正确答案)C. 竞争…服务D. 申请…职务。
当代医学英语2关注健康课后答案当代医学英语2旨在培养学生良好的英语学习习惯,提升学生英语的综合运用能力,使英语学习不只是单纯的背诵记忆等单一功能。
在教学中教师要引导学生形成良好的阅读习惯与理解能力,并且要注重培养他们的语言交际能力,从而使他们能够将所学知识运用于实际生活中。
目前我国已经进入老龄化社会,老人生活质量下降以及营养失衡都是引起老年人死亡的主要原因。
然而当今我国社会人口老龄化速度也越来越快。
作为中国唯一一个人口过亿而没有发生老龄化问题的国家,老龄化对我国未来经济增长与社会稳定也产生了很大影响……因此,为了改善我国老年人的生存质量。
作为一名英语教师需要不断学习和提高自己的专业技能以更好地帮助学生走向未来而不仅仅是“纸上谈兵”,同时在教学过程中需要提高学生应对医学问题并进行准确表达方法的能力、用多种方式表达所学知识并将它们灵活运用于实际生活中!让我们来看看当代医英2课堂上有哪些答案吧。
1.对于脑卒中,首先应进行脑卒中相关认知和症状的诊断,再由专业医生进行指导。
请回答 A。
在这一节的学习中,我主要想强调的是:卒中患者是不能在家进行康复治疗的。
这一节的学习了脑卒中相关认知和症状的诊断,同时还让我们了解了在家进行康复治疗(probability integration)对于脑卒中患者的重要性(probability integration)对脑卒中患者进行康复治疗时可以起到很好地作用(retropositive)。
这一节我们学习了当患者在家进行康复治疗时,应该怎么进行康复治疗(probability integration)。
在这一节的学习中,我向学生们展示了如何通过一些简单、快速、直观、有效而且简单易操作的方法来帮助患者进行康复治疗(probability integration)。
其中包括了如何通过言语训练或者其他手段来改善患者在家中康复治疗所带来的一些问题……因此,在这一节的学习中,我向学生们介绍了通过什么样的方法可以提高老年人在家中康复治疗所带来的一些问题和机会……这一节是通过使用 probability integration这个词在我们脑海里构建一个完整图来让学生们理解什么是“居家康复”这个词的含义并让学生们能够更好地理解这一行为对于一个健康老人所带来哪些好处。
当代医学英语综合教程Ⅱ——关注健康引言医学英语作为专业学科英语的重要组成部分,是医学专业学习中不可或缺的一部分。
掌握医学英语的基本知识和技巧对于从事医学研究、临床实践、医学翻译等相关工作的人士来说至关重要。
本教程旨在通过综合方式,帮助学习者全面了解当代医学英语的重要内容,从而提升他们在医学领域的交流和应用能力。
第一章:疾病与诊断1.1 常见疾病及其症状• 1.1.1 感冒与流感• 1.1.2 高血压与心脏病• 1.1.3 糖尿病与肥胖症1.2 诊断与治疗• 1.2.1 医学检查与诊断技术• 1.2.2 药物治疗与手术治疗• 1.2.3 康复与辅助治疗第二章:健康管理2.1 饮食与营养• 2.1.1 膳食结构与均衡饮食• 2.1.2 营养素与食物摄入2.2 锻炼与体育• 2.2.1 健身与体态保持• 2.2.2 运动与健康2.3 心理健康与压力管理• 2.3.1 心理健康问题与疾病• 2.3.2 压力源与解压方法第三章:医学研究与发展3.1 医学研究方法• 3.1.1 实验设计与数据分析• 3.1.2 文献回顾与综述3.2 新药研发与临床试验• 3.2.1 药物研发流程与临床试验设计• 3.2.2 药物监管与伦理审查3.3 医学技术与创新• 3.3.1 医学仪器与设备• 3.3.2 医学信息技术与远程医疗第四章:全球医疗与卫生4.1 全球医疗资源与人才• 4.1.1 医疗设施与人员配置• 4.1.2 医疗援助与救援4.2 全球疾病与公共卫生• 4.2.1 传染病与流行病• 4.2.2 公共卫生政策与策略4.3 医学翻译与跨文化交流• 4.3.1 医学翻译的重要性与挑战• 4.3.2 跨文化交流的技巧与方法结论通过学习本教程,学习者将能够全面了解当代医学英语的重要内容,加深对医学学科的理解与应用,并提高在医学领域的交流和应用能力。
在与国内外医学专业人士的交流与合作中,能够更加流利地进行交流并准确理解对方的意图。
《当代医学英语综合教程—关注健康》练习参考答案Chapter 10Section I. Asking, Listening and WatchingB.1. B2. A3. D4. D5. CC.1. T2. F3. F4. T5. F6. T7. F8. TD.1.more than triple by 20502.1,600 people over the age of 603.might work to prevent disease4.obesity, smoking, certain types of genetic predisposition5.hardening of the arteriesSection II. Theme ReadingReading Comprehension1.…personality, mood and behavior2.…many families hide such symptoms3.…Agitated, aggressive and psychotic behaviors4.…“late-life psychosis”, depression or nervous breakdown5.…the family…the patients themselves6.…troubling side effects7.…behavior therapy and activity programs8.…brain damage… anguish and frustration9.…apathy, depression, irritability, sleep disturbances, agitation10.…to sent them into specialized care facilitiesSection III. Extension Reading1. T2. F3. F4. T5. NG6. T7. T8. NG9. F Section V. Language PracticeA.1.amnesia 健忘症2.antiaging 抗衰老的;延缓衰老的3.antidepressant 抗抑郁剂4.antipathy 反感;憎恶5.antipsychotic抗神经病的;抗精神病药物;安定药6.apathy冷淡,无情感7.dementia痴呆8.intractable棘手的;难治的9.psychiatric 精神病治疗的;精神病学的10.psychosis精神错乱B.1. looming2.psychiatric3.stigma4. agitated5. intractable6. cunning7.menacing8. confrontation9. intrude 10. meanestC.1.…will come to you in an instant2.…was in part due to good luck and in part to hard work3.…As far as I am concerned4.…has been kept under control5.…arise from experiences in their childhood6.…refused to have anything to do with him7.…several medications meant to slow memory loss8.…make a big difference to your state of health9.…make sure your heart is performing at its best10.…we are blessed with th e chance to look back on our time hereD.随着人们的期望寿命增加,与老龄相关的许多疾病如骨质疏松、老年痴呆症等已成为当代医学研究的重要方面。
当代医学英语综合教程第三册课程设计一、课程背景随着医学研究的不断发展,英语表述和论文发表已成为国际医学界交流的主要方式之一。
然而,许多医学专业学生在学术英语方面存在较大困难,因此,合理的医学英语教育应运而生。
为此,当代医学英语综合教程第三册的课程设计旨在帮助学生掌握医学英语学习的技巧,提高医学专业学生的英语书写和交流能力。
二、教学目标•掌握医学专业的基础英语词汇和语法。
•掌握医学英语的学术表达和写作能力。
•学会医学英语应用于临床诊断和治疗领域中。
•提高学生的英文听、说、读、写综合能力。
三、课程内容3.1 医学英语基础3.1.1 医学英语基础词汇学习通过相关的实例学习医学英语常用的词汇,包括病症、解剖、化验等方面的专业词汇,以及综合、杂志阅读等方面的常用词汇。
3.1.2 医学英语基础语法学习学习医学英语基础语法,包括词类、时态、语态、被动语态等语法知识,并练习相关语法练习。
3.2 医学英语学术表达和写作3.2.1 学术口语表达训练医学英语学术口语表达技能,例如学术演讲、讨论、问答等形式。
3.2.2 学术写作介绍医学英语学术写作的基础知识,训练学术论文的写作,例如摘要、介绍、方法、结果、讨论等部分的写作。
3.3 医学英语应用3.3.1 医学英语应用于临床诊断和治疗讲授医学英语在临床诊断和治疗中的应用,锻炼学生的病例分析、记述病历等能力。
3.3.2 医学英语文献阅读及写作教授医学英语文献的阅读技巧,例如Medline等医学数据库的使用方法,训练学生文献写作、评估文献质量的能力。
四、教学方法4.1 教学方式本课程以讲授为主,结合分组讨论练习、案例演示等形式,鼓励学生积极参与和互动。
4.2 教学手段通过多媒体课件、教学磁带等多种教学手段,展示与医学英语相关的实例和典型病例,让学生在题材上感受英语学习的趣味和必要性,并通过口语实践活动、写作实践活动、听写、阅读材料等多种途径,进行掌握语言技能的训练。
五、参考教材1.《医学英语语法与写作》2.《医学英语基础词汇》3.《医学英语阅读与写作》六、考核方式课程考核分为平时考核和期末考试两部分。
Contemporary Medicine: Advancements and ChallengesContemporary medicine is a field marked by rapid advancements and profound changes, driven by technological innovations and a deeper understanding of human biology. In recent decades, the integration of cutting-edge technologies, personalized treatments, and a focus on preventive care have transformed how we approach health and disease. Despite these remarkable strides, challenges remain that require ongoing attention and adaptation.One of the most significant advancements in contemporary medicine is the development of precision medicine. This approach tailors medical treatment to the individual characteristics of each patient, such as their genetic makeup, lifestyle, and environment. By analyzing genetic information and biomarkers, doctors can offer more targeted therapies that are likely to be more effective and have fewer side effects. For example, personalized cancer treatments can focus on specific mutations present in a patient’s tumor, leading to more successful outcomes. Telemedicine is another breakthrough that has revolutionized healthcare delivery. With the advent of digital technology and widespread internet access, patients can now consult with healthcare professionals remotely, reducing the need for in-person visits. This has been particularly beneficial for individuals in remote or underserved areas, as well as for those with mobility issues. Telemedicine also offers convenience and efficiency, allowing for quicker consultations and follow-ups.Advancements in medical imaging and diagnostic tools have also significantly improved disease detection and management. Techniques such as MRI, CT scans, and advanced ultrasound have become more sophisticated, providing clearer and more detailed images of the body’s internal structures. These tools enable early detection of diseases, which is crucial for effective treatment and better patient outcomes.Despite these advancements, contemporary medicine faces several challenges. One major issue is the rising cost of healthcare. While new technologies and treatments offer significant benefits, they can also be expensive, leading to disparities in access and affordability. Ensuring that innovative treatments are accessible to all, regardless of socioeconomic status, is a critical concern.Additionally, the global nature of health challenges, such as pandemics and antibiotic resistance, requires international cooperation and a unified approach. Contemporary medicine must address these issues collaboratively to develop effective strategies and solutions.In conclusion, contemporary medicine is characterized by significant advancements that enhance the quality of healthcare and improve patient outcomes. Precision medicine, telemedicine, and advanced diagnostic tools represent major strides forward. However, challenges such as healthcare costs, ethical considerations, and global health issues must be addressed to ensure that the benefits of modern medicine are broadly and equitably realized. As the field continues to evolve, ongoing innovation and thoughtful consideration will be essential in shaping the future of healthcare.。