高考英语考前冲刺Ⅲ专题12 情景交际
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高考英语情景交际题100道含答案A.Yes,we didB.No,we didn’tC.It’s hard to sayD.I’m not sure1.—I’m sorry I’m XXX.Never XXX.2.—Let’s go to the Blue Lagoon。
The soft music makes me relaxed.Not me。
It makes me sleepy.3.—You look so tired after working long hours。
Why not just take a rest?Maybe I should.4.—You didn’t get hurt at all in the snowstorm?No problem。
I was a lucky dog.5.—I enjoy Chinese food very much.Help yourself.6.—Would you mind if I played the lin here?No。
do as you please.7.—What do you think of the play?You can’t praise the play too highly。
I have seen it twice.8.—Did you go Dutch after that meal。
I mean。
with the other five friends?Yes。
we did.9."Can I have another piece of moon cake?" asked the person。
The response ns were: A) "You can have another piece," B) "Behave yourself," C) "Be my guest!" and D) "Do it yourself."10."Excuse me。
【高三学习指导】高三备考:英语情景交际常用句型100例【摘要】:对高三生而言,应及时了解、掌握高考英语情景交际常用句型100例:1.I'm an office worker.我是上班族。
2.1 work for the government.我在政府机关做事。
3.1'm happy to meet you.很高兴见到你。
4.I like your sense of humor.我喜欢你的幽默感。
5.I'm glad to see you again很高兴再次见到你。
6.1'11 call you.我会打电话给你。
7.I feel like sleeping/ taking a walk我想睡觉/散步。
8.I want something to eat.我想吃点东西。
9.I need your help.我需要你的帮助。
10.1 would like to talk to you for a minute.我想和你谈一会儿。
11.I have a lot of problems.我有很多问题。
12.I hope our dreams come true.我希望我们的梦想成真。
13. I'm looking forward to seeing you我盼望着见到你。
14. I'm supposed to go on a diet/get a raise.我应该节食/涨工资。
15.I heard that you're getting marriecL Congratulations!听说你要结婚了,恭喜!.16.I see what you mean我了解你的意思。
17.1 can't do this.我不能这么做。
18. Let me explain why l was late.让我解释迟到的理由。
19. I.et,s have a beer or something.咱们喝点啤酒什么的。
毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校专题十二情景交际[课前体验领悟]完成句子1.—Putting on a happy face not only helps us make friends but also makes us feel better.—I_can't_agree_more (我非常赞同).2.—I think you should say sorry to your father. After all, he is your father.—No_way (没门). It was his fault.3.—Could you be so kind as to close the window?—With_pleasure (非常乐意).4.—I want to get changed. Can you wait a while?—Take_your_time (不着急).There is enough time for us.5.—May_I_take_your_order (您点什么菜)?—Some beef, a salad and a cup of coffee.[课堂考前讲练]社会交往1.感谢和应答(Thanks and responses)感谢的表达法几乎用于一切场合,家人之间、陌生人之间、师生之间等,哪怕是一件小事情,甚至是理所当然的事,也得说声谢谢。
感谢与应答常用以下句式:①Thank you (very much)./Thanks a lot./Many thanks./Thanks for .../I really don't know how I can thank you enough./It's very kind of you to ...②Not at all./It's/That's all right (OK)./You're welcome./I'm very glad you enjoyed it./It's a pleasure./My pleasure./Please don't mention it./It was nothing.—I'm sorry I didn't finish it on time.—Thanks anyway.(2011·四川高考)——抱歉我没能准时完成。
【备战高考】情景交际(完整版)一、单项选择情景交际1.—How do you find the traditional food in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street? —_______.A.It's up to you B.Can't be better C.It was easy to find D.You got it【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查交际用语。
句意:——你觉得天津古文化街的传统食物怎么样?——再好不过了。
A. It's up to you这取决于你;B. Can't be better再好不过了;C. It was easy to find很容易找到;D. You got it你理解了。
How do you find sth./sb.?询问某人对某物/人的看法,译作“你认为……怎么样?”,B项“再好不过了”是评价。
故选B。
2.-Could you be so kind as to close the window?-____A.With pleasure B.My pleasureC.Yes, please D.Go ahead【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
A. With pleasure愿意效劳;B. My pleasure不用谢;C. Yes, please好的,请; D. Go ahead干吧。
句意:——请把窗户关上,好么?——愿意效劳。
With pleasure是对could/would you的回答,结合句意,故A项正确。
【点睛】很多同学分不清With pleasure和My pleasure的区别,注意:With pleasure表示“愿意效劳”,是对could/would you的回答,My pleasure表示“不用谢”,是对than you的回答。
3.— The final examination is around the corner. I couldn't go out and play football with you.— Come on. . All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.A.Be all ears B.It’s a piece of cakeC.Don’t be a wet bla nket D.Don’t pull my leg【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
高考英语情景交际知识点随着社会的发展,英语已经成为一门必修课程,尤其是在高考中占有重要的分值。
情景交际是英语学习中重要的部分,也是高考中考查的一项知识点。
下面将就高考英语情景交际知识点展开探讨。
一、问候与介绍在日常交流中,问候是我们必不可少的社交礼仪,也是高考英语情景交际中常见的知识点。
对于问候的回答,我们需要用到一些常用的表达方式,例如:- A: Hi, How are you?(嗨,你好吗?)- B: I'm fine, thank you. And you?(我很好,谢谢。
你呢?)- A: Good, thanks!(很好,谢谢!)另外,介绍也是情景交际中常见的一种场景。
当我们介绍自己或他人时,可以使用以下的表达方式:- This is my friend, Tom.(这是我的朋友汤姆。
)- Let me introduce myself. I'm Lily.(让我自我介绍一下,我是莉莉。
)二、询问与回答问题在日常生活中,我们常常需要询问和回答一些问题。
以下是一些常见的询问与回答方式:- A: Can you tell me the way to the nearest supermarket?(请问,你能告诉我去最近的超市的路吗?)- B: Sure. Go straight and turn left at the second traffic light. It's on your right.(当然。
一直往前走,在第二个红绿灯处左转,它在你的右边。
)- A: What's the weather like today?(今天天气怎么样?)- B: It's sunny and hot.(天晴炎热。
)- A: How do you like the movie?(你觉得这部电影怎么样?)- B: I think it's great.(我觉得很好。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
高考预测情景交际1、in no sense 绝不是2、it can’t be helped 没办法;这是不可避免的3、it’s all right.别怕,没事(用于安慰对方4、I’ll be tied up then.那时我会忙的脱不开身5、it’s not in my line6、It’s too loud. (衣服太花哨了。
7、It’s got me beat.把我难住了。
8、only that there is one.听说过有这么个人9、it will come to me. 我会想起来的10、you said it. 你说的对11、i wouldn’t bet on it.这事靠不住12、keep it up. 坚持下去13、come off it. 别吹牛14、It beats me.这可难倒我了15、it’s on me.我请客;我承担16、it’s out of the question.这是不可能的17、Don’t put the car before the horse.勿本末倒置18、don’t take it too hard.把太把它放心上19、you really have me there.真的把我难住了。
20、You ask for it.你自找的21、let me see让我看看22、be my guest 轻便23、allow me让我来24、nothing much非常少25、forget it算了吧25、It was no bother 不麻烦26、you’ve got a point there 你讲的有些道理27、what’s coming up 发生了什么28、how are things going情况怎么样29、sth in the air 某事还未决定30、sb is over the moon 欣喜若狂31、count me out 不包括我32、who cares 请介意呢!33、you should do nothing of the sort.不要这样做34、count me in把我算上35、no bother 别费心了36、no big deal 没什么大不了的37、that’s the case情况是这样的38、I don’t get it我不明白39、how’s th at 怎么会?那是怎么回事40、you bet 的确,当然41、you said it 你说对了42、cheer up振作起来43、think nothing of it 没关系;不客气44、that’s nothing。
高考情景交际(完整版)一、单项选择情景交际1.- Mike, our team will play against the Rockets this weekend. I am sure we will win.- ________!A.Congratulations B.CheersC.Best wishes D.Good luck【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
Congratulations 意为祝贺你 cheers意为干杯 best wishes 意为致以最美好的祝愿 good luck 祝你好运。
句意为----麦克,我们队将会在这个周末和火箭队比赛,我确信我们会赢的。
----祝你们好运。
2.—Have you heard that more flights from WuXi to Beijing are available this year?—Of course. Many citizens are ____ for it’s quite convenient for them to travel.A.green with envy B.feeling blueC.over the moon D.hot under the collar【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查习惯用语。
A. green with envy非常嫉妒;B. feeling blue心情压抑;C. over the moon欣喜若狂;D. hot under the collar怒不可遏。
句意:—你听说今年从无锡到北京的航班增加了吗?—当然。
许多市民欣喜若狂,因为旅行非常方便。
故C选项正确。
3.—Thank Goodness! We have completed our task before the deadline. It is very kind of you to help us.—______.A.With pleasure B.That’s all rightC.By all means D.OK【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查情景对话。
1.—How far is it from the mountain top,Dad?I am really tired out.—________,dear!We are reaching it.A.That’s all right B.My goodnessC.Come on D.No wonder解析:选C。
考查情景交际。
句意:-—据山顶还有多远啊,爸爸?我真的累坏了.-—加油,亲爱的,我们马上就到了。
Come on,加油,表示鼓励。
2.—There won’t be anywhere to park。
-Oh,________.Let's try the subway.A.that’s a real bargainB.that’s a good pointC.that’s really somethingD.that’s all settled解析:选B.考查交际英语的用法。
句意:-—没有地方停车。
--哦,有道理。
我们就试试地下通道吧.A.that's a real bargain那是真正的便宜货;B.that’s a good point说得好,很有道理;C.that’s really something太了不起了;D.that’s all settled一切都解决了。
故选B.3.—Mum,my coach says I’m doing well in the training.—________?You still have a long way to go.A.Why not B.So whatC.How so D.Where to4.—Shall we offer the new position to Jack?—________.You are the boss。
A.You bet B.It’s your callC.No problem D.It depends解析:选B.考查交际英语的用法。
三年(2017-2019)年高考真题分项汇编专题12 情景交际一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】35.—Let's take a coffee break.— __________ We' ve been working for hours.A. Why bother?B. What for?C. You got me there.D. You said it.【答案】D【解析】考查情景对话。
——句意:我们休息一下喝杯咖啡吧。
——你算说对了。
我们已经工作好几个小时了。
下文说“我们已经工作好几个小时了”,上文应该是赞同这个建议。
why bother没有必要;what for 为什么;You got me there你把我搞糊涂了;You said it你算说对了,故选D。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】1.—I guess you want to go play tennis.—__________. That's exactly what I was thinking too.A. I didn't get itB. It's up to youC. You never knowD. You read my mind【答案】D【解析】考查情景交际。
句意:——我猜你想去打网球。
——你猜透了我的心思。
那就是我正在想着的事情。
从回答的后半句可知,听话人同意说话人的意思。
而A(不明白,不认同某人的说法)、B(决于你)和C(很难说,不可预知)都不符合语境。
“you read my mind”意为你知我心,符合语境,故选D。
3.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】6.—My son got a full scholarship to his dream university!—Wow, ___________! What's he going to study?A. good for himB. go for itC. what a coincidenceD. all the best【答案】A【解析】本题考查情景对话。
情景交际考查要点:1. 购物时的常用语;2. 看病时的常用语;确良3. 打电话时的常用语;确良4. 请求许可与回答;5. 提供帮助、接受帮助或拒绝帮助;6. 语言交流时的常用语;7. 提出、同意或反对某个建议;8.就餐场时的常用语;9. 相互祝愿和祝贺; 10. 问路和指路时的常用语。
情景交际讲解▲问候与应答(Greeting and responses):Good morning/ afternoon/ evening. Hello! /Hi!1)Good luck! / The best of luck! Good journey to you!Have a good trip! Have a nice (good) time!Enjoy yourself. I’d like to congratulate you on you success. Happy birthday to you! Merry Christmas!Please give my regards/ best wishes/ love to your parents.1) This is Mr./ Mrs. / Miss/ Ms…May I introduce Mr. White to you?I’d like you to meet Bob.2) Excuse me, my name is Jim./ I’m a student. / I am from England.1) I’m afraid I must be leaving now./ Excuse me, I must go now.I think it’s time for us to leave now.1) Thank you. / Thank you very much. / Thanks a lot./ Thanks./ That’s very kind of you./ It’s very kind of you to offer me the seat./ I’m really very thankful to you./ Thank you for your help.2) Y ou are welcome./ Not at all./ That’s all right./ Don’t mention it./ No problem./ No troubles at1) Excuse me./ Pardon. /I’m sorry. /I’m sorry. I didn’t mean to hurt you./ I’m terrible sorry about that./ I’m very sorry for what I’ve said to you./ I’m so sorry to step on you.2) What a pity. / What a shame./ I’m afraid that I can’t help you./ It’s a pity that you could not come./ It’s a real shame that we have to give up the plan./ I’m sorry to hear about his failure in the exam. / Bad luck!3) It doesn’t matter! / Don’t let it worry you./ Don’t think any more about it./ That’s quite all1)Will you come to have dinner with me?/ Would you like to attend our party? / Shall we have a drink? / We’ll be glad if you come to our party./ I’d like you to come to my party this Sunday./ What (How) about having a swim?2) Y es, I do very much. Thank you./ Y es, I’d like to./ Y es, I’d love to./ Y es, that’s very nice of you./ With pleasure./ That sounds a good idea./ Thank you, I’d like to very much.3) I’d like to, but my parents wouldn’t like it./ I’m afraid I can’t, because I don’t feel well./ I’m1) Can (Could, Shall) I help you?/ Is there anything (else) I can do for you? / What can I do for you?/ Would you like me to fix some coffee?/ Let me do (take, get) it for you./ Would like some bread?/ Why don’t you let me help? /Can I give you a hand with the housework?/ Would you like me to help you?/ Let me take your bags.2) Thanks. That would be nice./ That’s very nice (kind) of you./ Y es, please/ Great./ Lovely./ That would be a great help. Thanks a lot./ Thank you, I’d appreciate it./ Thank you for your help.3) No, thanks./ No, thank you,./ No, it’s all right, I can manage./ No, don’t bother, I can do it myself./ No, thank you. I can manage it myself./ Thank you all the same./ That’s very kind of1) Do you have time this afternoon? / Are you free this afternoon? /Will you be free this coming Sunday?/ Do you happen to be free this evening?/ Could I come to see you this afternoon?/ Do you mind if come to see you this afternoon?/Dl you mind if I call on you tomorrow?/ Shall we meet at 4;30 outside the theatre?/ How about next week?/ Usual place?/ What’s the best time to meet?/ Do you think you could manage to be there at six? /When (Where) shall we meet?/ Let’s make it 4:30.2) Y es, that’s all right./ Y es, what’s it?/ Y es, I think so./ Y es, I’ll be probably free then./ I’ll be waiting for you at six in my office./ That would be fine, thank you./ All right, see you then./OK. That’s settled then./ Any time is all right.3) No, I’m not free then./ No, I’m quite busy then./ There’s nothing before Sunday, I’m afraid./1) I will go with you./ I’d like to make a phone call to her after class./ I’m going to have a picnic this Sunday./ I mean to take the job./ I intend to forgive him./ I plan to translate the novel./ I feel like going out for a walk./ I’m ready to travel./ I want (hope) to find an English pen-friend.2) Are you going to leave for Australia?/ What do you mean to do?/ What are you going to do?/ Y ou intend to return to London, don’t you?/ Do you plan to apply for the position?3) I hope to see you soon./ I would do it if I should have the chance. / I wish I could fly to the moon by spaceship one day./ I wish to go there with you./ If only I could see him./ I’d like to1) May I come in?/ Can (Could)I use your phone? / I wonder if I could take it away./ Do you mind if I turn off the light?/ Would you mind if I smoke here? /I’d like to make a phone call here, if I may (if you allow me).2) Y es./ Sure./ Certainly./ By all means./ Y es, please./ Go ahead, please./ That’s OK(all right). /Not at all./ Of course not./ Certainly not./ Feel free.3) I’m sorry, you can’t./ Y ou’d better not./ No, I’m afraid not./ I’m sorry, that’s not allowed./ I’m1)Certainly./ Sure./ Of course./ OK. / All right./ Y es, no problem./ I agree./ Y es, please./ Y es, that would be nice./ Y es, I think so./ Good idea./ That’s a good idea./ I’m of exactly the same idea./ That’s just my own opinion./ I quite agree with you.2) No way./ Of course not./ I don’t agree./ No, I don’t think so./ I don’t think that’s right./ I think you are mistaken./ I’m afraid I have a different opinion./ I’m afraid not./ I’m sorry, but I can1) I like (love) the movie./ He likes meat a lot./ We like him a little./ I like(love)to swim in the river./ He loves his mother deeply./ I prefer coffee./ I like English best of all the subjects./ Walking is one of my favorite past times./ What I most enjoy is painting.2)I’m afraid I don’t like the person./ I don’t like maths./ I don’t like to go there./ I hate to do so much homework./ I hate getting to school late./ I have a particular dislike of fatty meat. /I don’t1) I will pay you at the rate you ask./ I’ve decided to go abroad for m holiday./I’ve decided against selling the house./ I’ve decided for the plan./ I’ve made up my mind not to change my plan./ I’m determined to pay him 100 dollars.2) I insist on quietness./ I insisted upon her staying at home./ I insisted that he should be1) He may be right./ He’s perhaps right./ It certainly is./ It’s correct to do it./ Well done/ Good work.2) I judge him to be about 40./ I feel as if it were going to rain./ I guess you are right./ Judging from her letter, mother seems to be a lot better./ Judging by his accent, he must be from thesouth./ It seems you were lying./ So far as I can judge, this car will hold six people./ In myI think you must (have to)finish the job today./ I think you should (ought to)stay where you are./ I’m afraid you have got to./ I think it is necessary./ I think it is important for us to keep theI can do that job well./ I know how to operate a computer./ I know something about French./ He is able to speak English well./ Y es, it’s very easy./ Y es, no problem./ He can’t swim./ He isI enjoy watching TV./ She prefers the white shirt./ I’d prefer you not to stay there too long./ H e’d rather begin at once./ This one is better for me./ For me, the best thing is to take a rest./ I feel like1) How can you do that to him?/ I don’t know how you could be so careless./ Y ou needn’t have told him that./ He shouldn’t have left so early./ It’s none of your business./ He is to blame./ She scolded her for that.2) I’m sorry to have said that, but there isn’t any water in our room./ I hate to have to say this, but your child is making too much noise./ Please don’t turn on the TV without asking ./ Why1) He must be in the library./ She must have missed the 6:00 train./ I’m certain of success./ I’m sure that you’ll pass the exam./ I’m sure of a heavy rain this evening.2) We can’t be certain(sure) ./ I can’t make up my mind whether to go or stay./ I’m not sure about (of) that./ It’s hard to say./ I’m not sure if I can get the money back./ Maybe./ Perhaps./1) Y ou can’t do that./ Y ou mustn’t play with the knife./ If you don’t hurry up, you’ll be late./ Y ou’d better not do that./ Don’t be late./ Better not smoke./ It’s better not to believe her.2) Be careful./ Let it alone./ Look out./ Take care./ Watch your step./ Mind your own business./ It’s dangerous./ No smoking./ Making sure that all the windows are closed./ Remember to lock1) He may be at home./ It’s likely that they will win./ It’s possible that I shall go there next Sunday./ Probably he will be against your plan./ Perhaps you are right.He will come back from Paris next week./ I guess (think, believe) it’s going to rain./ He must have known the truth./ It seems that he has caught a cold./ It looks as if our side is going to win./ I believe that she is right./ I believe what he said.▲请求(Request):1) Can (Could) you get some water for me?/ Will you please open the window?/ May I have a piece of paper, please?2) Please pass me the book./ Please give it to me./ Please wait here a moment./ Please wait for your turn./ Please stand in line./ Line up, please./ Please hurry./ Be quiet, please.3) Don’t rush./ Don’t crowd./ No noise, please./ No smoking, please./ Would you please not sit1) Y ou’d better stay at home./ Y ou’d better not go to bed so early./ Y ou should(ought to )study hard./ We must try our best./ Y ou need to buy a Chinese-English dictionary./ We need to take NO1 bus./ I suggest that you go right now.2) Shall we go right now?/ Shall he come to see you?/ Let’s go home together./ Why not tell meI promised her to be there at 7:30./ Y ou shall have the book tomorrow./ I will return it to you next week.▲提醒(Remindings):Please don’t forget to turn off the water./ Please remember to answer the letter./ Y ou won’t forget about it, will you?/ Don’t you remember the days when we were in the countryside?/ Make sure that everything is all right./ Mind your steps./ Wet floor./ Don’t touch it.▲表示焦虑(Expressing anxiety):What’s wrong(the matter) with you?/ Is the anything the matter? / I’m worried about his health./ Oh, what shall we do? / We are all anxious about the situation there.▲表示惊奇(Expressing surprise):Really?/ Oh, dear! I’ve forgotten my key./ Good heavens! /My goodness! /What a surprise! / Is that so?/ How nice to see you!▲表示喜悦(Expressing pleasure):I’m glad(pleased, happy) to hear that./ That’s nice (wonderful, great),/ How wonderful!/ It’s well done.▲谈论天气(T alking about the weather):1) What’s the weather like today? / How is the weather in Shanghai?/ Lovely day, isn’t it?/ Whata cold day today?2) It’s cloudy (windy, rainy, sunny, fine)./ It’s getting cold(warm, hot)./ It’s a beautiful day1) What can I do for you? /May I help you?/ Is there anything I can do for you?2) I want to look for a new coat./ I’d like to buy a dictionary./ I’d like some milk and eggs.3) How much is it? / What does it cost?/ How many (much) do you want?/ What color (size,kind) do you want?/ Do you have any other colour (size, kind)? / What about this one?/ Here is your change.4) It’s too big (small)./ That’s too expensive, I’m afraid./ That’s fine. I’ll take it./ Let me have1) Excuse me, where’s the men’s (ladies’)room?/ Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the station?/ Excuse me, how can I get to the People’s Store? / Excuse me, which bus goes to the World Park?2) It’s over there./ Go down the street./ Turn right (left) at the first crossing./ It’s about 100 metres from here./ Go straight ahead till you see…1) What day is (it) today?/ What day of the week is it today?/ What’s the date today?/ What date is it today?/ What’s today’s date?/ What month is it now?/ What time is it?/ What’s the time please?/ Have the time please?/ Excuse me, what time is it by your watch?2) It’s Monday./ Today is Tuesday./ It’s January 10th./ It’s the tenth of January./ It’s five o’clock./ It’s five thirty(half past five)./ It’s five to ten./ It’s five past ten./ It’s time for lunch./ It’s time to1) Would you like some bananas?/ Would you like something to eat (drink)?/ What would you like to have?/ Are you hungry?/ What about the two cakes?/ Can (May) I take your order?/ Would you like to order one, sir?/ What would you like?2) May I have some fish?/ I’d like (love) to have some meat./ Beer for me, please./ Bring me two beers, please./ Coffee regular, please.3) Would you like some more fish?/ Don’t stand on ceremony, make yourself at home./ Help yourself./ Help yourself to anything you like./ Let me get you some more wine.4) Thank you, I’ve had enough./ No, thanks. I never drink too much./ Thank you. I’m quite full./1) Hello! Is Tom in? / May I speak to Kate? / Let me speak to Mary, please./ Is that Mr Black speaking?/ Hello! I’d like to speak to Mr Green.2) Who is that speaking?/ Is that 7691059?/ Who is that?/ Hold on, please./ Wait a moment, please./ Hold the line (phone), please./ Sorry, she isn’t here right now./Can I take a message for you?/ What’s your telephone number?/ May I have your number?/ Y our number, please?/ Y ou have the wrong number?/ Wrong number./ Sorry, I can’t hear you./ The line is bad (busy).3) There is a telephone call for you./ Telephone for you./ Y ou are wanted on the phone./ Y ou have a phone call.1) Will you give a note(message) to Miss Li?/ Can I take a message for her?/ Will you please give the message to Tom?2) Jack asked me to give you this note./ I have taken a message for you from your parents.3) Y es, please./ Y es, please take a message for you./ Thanks for the message./ Thank you for the1) What’s the matter?/ What’s wrong?/ What’s the trouble with you?/ Is there anything wrong with your leg?/ How are you feeling today?/ Are you feeling any better today?/ What seems to be the trouble? / How long have you been like this?2) There is something wrong with…/ Something is wrong with me./ I’ve got a fever(a headache,a cough)./ I’ve got a bad cold./ I feel terrible (bad). / I don’t’ feel well./ I’ve got a pain here./ This place hurts./ My leg hurts./ I hurt my foot./ I don’t feel like eating./ I can’t sleep well.3. Take this medicine three times a day./ Drink plenty of water and have a good rest./ It’s nothingHelp! / Thief!/ What’s the matter?▲语言交际困难(Language difficulties):1) Pardon?/ I beg your pardon?/ Beg your pardon?/ Please say that again(more slowly, more loudly, more clearly).2) What do you mean by saying that?/ What does it mean?/What’s the meaning of it?/ What’s the English for…?/ How do you say that in English?/ How do you spell it?一忌上词下用。
高中英语情景交际用语复习【知识点归纳】1.Introduction(介绍)—This is Mr Smith.—Nice/Glad/Pleased to meet you.2.Greetings(问候)—How are you doing?—Very well,thank you.3.Thanks(感谢)—Thank you very much.—It’s a pleasure./My Pleasure./That’s OK./You’re welcome./Don’t mention it./That’s all right.4.Apologies(道歉)—I’m sorry for losing your radio.—That’s OK./It’s all right./Never mind./It’s nothing./Forget it./It doesn’t matter.5.Invitation(邀请)—Would you like to have a cup of coffee?—Thank you./No, thank you.6.Asking for permission(请求允许)—Would/Do you mind my smoking here?—Of course,you can./Go ahead,please.I’m sorry,it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not.7.Expressing wishes and congratulations(祝愿和祝贺)—I’m going to have an English Exam.—Good luck!—I have just won the first prize in the maths competition.—Congratulations!8.Offering help(提供帮助)—Shall I help you with that?—Yes,please./Yes,thanks.No,thanks./Thank you all the same.9.Making appointments(约会)—Let’s make it at 5:30.—All right.See you then.10.Making telephone calls(打电话)—Hello! May I speak to Tom?/Is that Tom speaking?—Just a moment, please./Sorry. He isn’t in just now. /Hold the line, please. /Hello. This is Mary speaking.11.Having meals(就餐)—Would you like something to eat/drink?—Yes,I’d like a drink./I’d like rice and chicken. No,thank you.I’ve had enough.12.Seeing a doctor(就医)—What’s the matter?—I’m not quite myself./I feel terrible(bad,horrible...).I have a headache./There is something wrong with....13.Shopping购物—What can I do for you?/May I help you?—I want/I’d like a pair of sports shoes.14.Asking the way(问路)—Excuse me.Where is the post office?/Excuse me.Which is the way to the post office?/Can(Could) you tell me the way to the post office?/How can I get to the post office?—It’s over there./Go down this street until you see the tall red building.You can’t miss it./You can take bus No.23./Turn left at the first crossing./Sorry,I don’t know.I’m a stranger here.15.Talking about weather(谈论天气)—What’s the wea ther like today?/How is the weather today?—It’s nice/fine/sunny/cloudy/rainy/snowy/foggy.16.Sympathy(同情)—My mother is ill.I have to stay at home and look after her.—I’m sorry to hear that.17.Frequency(频度)—How often do you go to movies?—Once a week.18.Praise and encouragement(赞扬和鼓励)—You speak excellent English.—Thank you.常考交际用语辨析:1.That is all right.没关系; 不客气(用于别人道歉或致谢时)That is right说得对(相当于you are right.) --It will be too late when you know it. –That is right. 行了/够啦!(对别人所做之事愤怒)That is right. Just go out and leave me to do the dishes as usual. All right: 不错--How is the school going, Steve? --Oh, all right. I guess.没事的I’d better go and make sure she is all right.Everything will be all right好的,行(=ok)2. with pleasur e十分乐意(用于别人求助时) –Can you fix the radio for me? –With pleasure非常乐意(用于邀请时) –Will you come? --With pleasure,( It is /That is ) a /my pleasure别客气(用于别人道谢时)–Thank you for your timely help. –My pleasure3.Don’t mention it.不用客气(主要用于别人道谢时) -- Thanks for the ride home. –Don’t mention it. Piece of cake.没关系(少数情况下也可用来回答道歉)-I apologize for what I said. --Don’t mention it.4. No problem没问题(=By all means / Out of question答应别人)--Could you post the letter for me? --No problem.没问题;不在话下”(表示有能力做某事) --Can you make a kite? --No problem. 没问题(用来表示安慰)--I’ve left my money at home. --(That’s) no problem. I can lend you some.不用谢/别客气(主要用于美国英语中)--Thank you very much. --No problem.没关系/没什么” (主要用于美国英语中)5. Forget it没关系/别在意(用来回答道歉) –I’m really sorry to have broken your vase. –Forget it. I’ve got many.别放在心上(表示某物/事不重要)How much do I owe you?我欠你多少钱?--Forget it.算不了什么/不用谢了(用于回答感谢) I'm most grateful to you for your help. -- Oh, It’s nothing, Forget it.别提它了(不想重复刚才的话) –What was that? I didn’t hear. –Forget it. Nothing 休想/不可能—Can you lend me 1000 dollars? -If you are thinking of getting Tom to help, forget it.别说了/省省吧(表示对别人所说的有点烦) 6. Don’t you think? 你说呢?/你说是吗?(用来询问对方的看法)--It must be a very good book, don’t you think?难道你不这样认为吗?(委婉的否定/反驳)--He married a beautiful girl. --Oh, really? But I think she is a little too short, don’t you think?7. at your service 愿为您效劳!I'm at your service no matter what you ask me to do听候吩咐8.excuse me劳驾(打听情况/引人注意)—--Excuse me, sir, will you tell me the way to the post office? 对不起(客气地打断别人的话) –-Excuse me, telegram has just arrived. 劳驾;对不起(经过别人面前时)He pushed his way through the crowd, saying "Excuse me. "对不起(表示中途退席或暂时告退--Excuse me, just a moment. 对不起,请稍候--Excuse me, I’ll be back in a minute. 用来对有失礼仪的行为表示抱歉。
高三英语语法教案:情景交际.doc第一篇:高三英语语法教案:情景交际.doc高三英语语法教案:情景交际分类说明对情景交际的考查是英语高考中的一种潮流。
它的目的主要在于考查考生对英语知识的理解及应用,从而检测出考生的英语驾驭能力。
这类题内容丰富,范围广,并无一定的模式。
每一个人对于交际中所}{{现的情形都无法预料,因此,考生在复习中应从以下几方面着手:1.熟悉句型结构,增强理解能力;2.进行广泛阅读,积累各种情景中交际应酬的用语从而提高交际能力;3.熟悉中、英两种文化差异,掌握两个不同民族的交际习惯方式:4.多看英文电视、电影,多跟外国人交谈,从而提高英语实际运用能力。
这类题虽然没有固定规律可寻,但只要交际能力提高了,解答这类题目就非常容易了。
近几年来的考试结果,也说明了这一点。
因此同学们不必担心害怕。
只要我们在平时的学习中注意这些问题,考试是不难的。
回放真题真题1(2004甘肃、青海卷23)--Could I ask you a rather personal question?--________A.Yes,don‟t worry B.Of course,go ahead C.Yes,help yourself D.Of course.why not【答案及解析】 B选项A表示对对方的安慰;B表示许可、同意;C表示随便;D表示反问或责问。
根据语境,答案选B。
真题2(2004重庆卷35)--Let‟s go and have a good drink tonight.--________ Have you got the first prize in the competition?A.What for? B.Thanks a lot.C.Yes.I‟d like to. D.Why not?【答案及解析】A选项A用来询问目的;B是对人所提供的帮助表示感谢;c、D都是对问题的回答。
而从第二个人答语可知,他不知对方为何请他喝酒,故答案选A。
高中英语情景交际总结及练习1.回答对方感谢(Thanks)—Thank you!—It’s a pleasure./My pleasure./Don’t mention it./That’s all right./You are welcome. 2.回答对方道歉(Apologies)—Sorry.—Never mind./It doesn’t matter./It’s all right./Forget it./That’s all right.3.回答对方请求—Can I.../Could I.../Would you mind if I...—1)Yes, please./Sure./Certainly./Of course./Please do./Of course, you can./Go ahead, please.—2)I am sorry; it’s not allowed./I’m afraid not./You’d better not./I’d rather you didn’t.4.回答对方提供帮助—Would you like me to help...—1)Yes, please./That’s very kind of you./Thank you. That would be nice./Thank you for your help.—2)No, thanks./Thank you all the same./It’s very kind of you, but I can manage it myself.5.表示同意和不同意—1)Sure./certainly./Exactly./Absolutely./That’s correct./Of course./All right.(好的)/I agree./I can’t agree more./That’s a good idea./Yes, I think so./ That’s exactly what I was thinking./That’s just how I see it.—2)No way./Of course not./I’m afraid I don’t agree./I don’t think so./Well, it depends./Well, I am not sure about it.6.几个常见的短语:1.So do I. “So+助动词+主语”表述前面一种表肯定意义的情况也适合后面的另一个人,意为“某人也一样”。
高考英语考前冲刺Ⅲ专题12 情景交际3.特殊场所或情景下的交际用语4.避免将汉语的思维方式运用到英语中5.在口语中,某些特殊动词应该用特殊的应答方式【易错点点睛】易错点点睛 1 表示劝告、建议或征求对方意见的交际用语1 (2012精选模拟)—Shall we go to the art exhibition fight away?— .A. It’s your opinionB. I don’t mindC. It’s all up to youD. That’s your decision【错误解答】 B【错解分析】 B项中的Idon’t mind意思是“我不介意”。
本题中问话者是在向对方征求意A. No,I don’t like itB. Yes,it doesn’t matterC. No,it’s all rightD. Yes, please【错误解答】B【错解分析】根据下文信息“我习惯开着收音机工作”可知对上文的回答应该是“不用,没关系”。
【正确解答】 C4.(2012精选模拟)— I enjoyed the food very much.—I’m glad you like it, Please drop in any time you like.— .A. Is it all rightB. I’m afraid I won’t be freeC. Yes, I willD. That’s great【错误解答】 A或B【错解分析】当向对方建议做某事时,对方可用Yes, I will,或certainly I will 回答。
用Is it all right?或I won’t be free,回答很不客气。
That’s great意思是“那太好了”,不合语境。
【正确解答】 C5.(典型例题Ⅱ )—Can I look at your menu for a few minutes before I decide?—Of course, sir.A. Make yourself at homeB. Enjoy yourselfC. It doesn’t matterD. Take your time【错解分析】本题考查交际用语。
Make yourelf at home意思是“随便,别拘束”;EnjoyYou need (to)...你需要……I suggest that...我建议……B.表示建议的常用句型:Shall we...我们……,好吗?Let’s...咱们……吧。
What/How about...?……怎么样?Why not...?为什么不……呢?Why don’t you...?你为什么不……呢?C.接受劝告或建议的应答语:That’s all right.好的。
All right./yes,please.是的。
Certainly.当然。
D.不接受劝告或建议的应答语:I’m sorry,but...很抱歉,但是……I’m afraid that...我恐怕……I’d like/loveto,but...我想去,但是……【变式探究】1 —What about having a drink?A. Good ideaB. Help yourselfC. Go ahead, pleaseD. Me, too答案: A4 —May I take your order now?—OK, I will come back in few minuies.A. Could you bring us the billB. Sure,we’d love toC. Yes,have it isD. No, We need more time答案: D解析:根据“OK,I’ll come back in few minutes”可知顾客还未定下来。
5 —Would you mind if I use your telephone?— .A. Yes, do pleaseB. Go aheadC. Of courseD. All fight答案: B解析:根据语境,最佳选项是B,意为“用吧”。
易错点点睛 2 问候、感谢、祝愿及其应答1 ( 典型例题)--It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much.A. My pleasureB. I’m g lad to hear thatC. No,thanksD. It’s Ok【错误解答】 B【错解分析】 Mypleasure是回答对方感谢的客套话,意思是“这是我高兴做的”,B 项的意思是“听到这件事我很高兴”,No,thanks是中式英语,It’s Ok意思是“好的”。
【正确解答】 A2.(2012精选模拟)—I’m taking my dr iving test next week.— !A. CheersB. Good luckC. Come onD. Congratulations【错误解答】 D【正确解答】 D4.(2012精选模拟)—You’ve given us a wonderful dinner, Mrs. Wa ng.— .A. Oh,I’m afraid I didn’t cook very wellB. I’m glad you enjoy itC. Come again when you are freeD. It’s not necessary to say so【错误解答】 A或D【错解分析】You’ve given us a wonderful d inner是在称赞对方,此时对方可以说Thankyou或I’m glad you enjoged it。
A、C、D三项均是中式英语。
【正确解答】 B5.(典型例题模拟试题)—You speak very good EnglishA. And so do youB. Very goodC. Worse than you do【错误解答】 A或C【错解分析】在英语中,当受到对方夸奖时,应表示感谢,用thank you或thanks。
A、C答案为中式英语。
【正确解答】 DC.表示祝愿的常用语:Good luck(to you)!/Best of luck to you!祝你好运!I wish you good luck/success!祝你好运(成功)!Good joumey(to you)!祝你旅途愉快!Have a good trip!祝你旅途愉快!Have a nice/good time!祝你玩得愉快!Happy New Year(to you)!新年愉快!Merry Christmas(to you)!圣诞快乐I Happy birthday to you!祝你生日快乐!All the best!祝你万事如意!My best wishes to you! 向你致以最美好的祝愿!D.表示祝贺的常用语:I’d like to congratulate you on....祝贺你……!Congratulations!祝贺你!Congratulations on you succss!祝贺你成功!Thank you.谢谢。
The same to you.你也如此。
【变式探究】1 —Have a nice weekend!— .A. The same to youB. So have IC. The same as youD. You have it, too答案: A解析:The same to you意为“你(周末)也一样快乐”2 —Hi, I’m glad to see you !— .A. My name is JohnB. Thank youC. Me, tooD. I’m glad to hear that答案: C5 —Congratulations on your winning the first prize.— .A. Glad to hear thatB. How niceC. The same to youD. Thank you答案: D解析:在英语中,对于别人给予的祝贺应表示谢意。
易错点点睛 3 道歉、遗憾与应答1—I’m afraid I can’t finish this book.— .A. Please go aheadB. That’s all rightC. Not at allD. Take your time【错误解答】 C【错解分析】 take your time意思是“别着急、慢慢来”,其他三项均不符合语境。
【正确解答】 D【正确解答】 B4. --I’m sorry I’m calling you so late.— Ok.A. This isB. You’reC. That’sD. I’m【错误解答】 B或D【错解分析】That’s Okey是对别人道歉时的应答语,意思是“没关系的,不要紧的”。
You’re Okey和I’m Okey均不能表达此含义。
【正确解答】 C5.(2012精选模拟)—Do you have the time?—Sorry, I have no watchA. What a shameB. Thanks anywayC. It doesn’t matterD. Why not buy one【错误解答】 C【错解分析】在英语中,当别人固不能胜任某事或不能帮忙而道歉时,应用thanks anyway回答。
【正确解答】 B【特别提醒】在英语中,表示道歉或遗憾的常用语有:sorrypardonI’m sorry for/about...I’m sorry to do/that...Excuse me...I’m afraid that...其应答方式有:That’s all fightIt doesn’t matterNot at allThat’s nothingWhat a pity/shame!【变式探究】1 —I’m afraid I can’t finish the book within this week.A. Never mindB. Take your timeC. Taht’s rightD. Not at all答案: B解析:Take your time意为“不用急”2 —I’m sorry for stepping on your foot.A. That’s all rightB. You’re we lcomeC. It’s your faultD. Never you mind答案: A解析:That’s all right=that’s Ok意思是“没关系”3 —I’m sorry I forgot to post the letter for you.—. I’ll post it myself, then.A. That’s OkB. OKC. Take it easyD. No答案: A解析:That’s OK是用来回答别人说“I’m sorry ...”的答语,意为“没关系”。