2015年高考复习诸暨市高三英语教学质量检测试题附参考答案
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浙江省诸暨中学2015届高三上学期期中考试英语试题选择题部分(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. --- I will go to Oxford University for further study this summer.--- _______!A. Take it easyB. All the bestC. Go aheadD. Have fun2. Successful e-learning demands _____ self-control, _____ quality many children may lack.A. the, aB. a, theC. /, aD. /, the3. I hate _____ when someone talks to me with his mouth full.A. thatB. themC. itD. those4. Check to be sure you have _______ water and food supplies before you set out for a hiking.A. automaticB. steadyC. concreteD. adequate5. All of us will soon reach a point in our life ______ we have to be away from our parents.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. how6. Having stayed in the room with no Internet _______ for days, he felt himself entirely cut off from the outside world.A. accessB. loadC. guaranteeD. range7. Many a story has proved that opportunities always ______ those who are well prepared.A. envyB. favorC. suitD. sponsor8. However dark the road ahead is, always keep your head up to the sky because that’s _____ your dreams lie.A. /B. whichC. whatD. where9. When caught in a tough situation, the majority of us ______ to give up because of a lack of courage and determination.A. adoptB. abuseC. tendD. advocate10. ______ to living by himself, the old man found it almost impossible to fit in with the others in the nursing home.A. Having accustomedB. To be accustomedC. AccustomedD. Being accustomed11. By the time he comes back next week, we _______ all the tasks to do with the project.A. have finishedB. will be finishingC. will finishD. will have finished12. It is the management rules of the hotel that payment _____ be made in cash, which I think is quite ridiculous in modern times.A. needB. mustC. shallD. can13. There is nothing easier than developing positive habits. You _____ have to do every single day the action you want to make a habit.A. simplyB. absolutelyC. exactlyD. eventually14. Time to us all is limited. So in the days _______, we must work out a practical plan for our study and keep to it strictly.A. followingB. to followC. followedD. being followed15. Don’t worry! _____ I explained on the phone, your plan will be put forward and discussed at the next meeting.A. WhenB. UnlessC. AsD. Since16. For no reason, he didn’t attend her wedding held l ast weekend. But I do think he ______.A. must haveB. should haveC. could haveD. might have17. People in that area once lived in poverty but their living conditions have improved a lot _____ the years.A. duringB. forC. overD. with18. Heavy smog blankets Beijing again. ______, city authorities start using its new smog warning system.A. In turnB. In timeC. In responseD. In return19. Would you please ______ the paper for me and see if there are any obvious mistakes?A. look aroundB. look throughC. look upD. look into20. --- I heard you were applying for an overseas university.--- _______A. Why not?B. Are you serious?C. For what?D. I am, actually.第二节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
高中英语真题:2015届高三英语教学质量检查试题(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)注意:考生请将自己的姓名、准考证号及所有的答案均填写在答题卡上.第Ⅰ卷(选择题共115分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a shop.C. In a bank.2. Whom does the man want to talk to?A. Shirley.B. Peter.C. The woman.3. What’s the time now?A. It’s 6:50.B. It’s 7:10.C. It’s 7:30.4. Why does Jack stop playing sports now?A. He is too busy.B. He has lost the interest.C. The training is too hard.5. How does the man feel about the news?A. Happy.B. Anxious.C. Unconcerned.第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is Josh’s problem?A. He dislikes the new university.B. He hasn’t made any friends yet.C. He’ll move to another city soon.7. Why does the woman have many friends?A. She always does something special.B. She minds her appearance at all times.C. She cares about other people’s feelings.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
Ⅰ.多项选择1.This weekly ________ may not solve all of your problems, but it will make you more aware of how you spend your time.A.altitude B.scheduleC.scholarship D.apartment解析:选B。
句意:这个每周时间表可能不会解决你的全部问题,但它会令你更加意识到你该如何花你的时间。
altitude“海拔高度”;schedule“计划;安排”;scholarship“奖学金”;apartment“公寓”。
根据句意可知B项正确。
2.Despite such a big difference in________ towards what one eats,there is no doubt that people in the west regard the Chinese food as something special.A.point B.ideaC.attitude D.sight解析:选C。
句意:尽管在一个人吃什么食物的态度方面有很大的差异,毫无疑问,西方人把中国的食品视为很特别的东西。
point“要点”;idea“观点,主意”;attitude“态度”;sight“视力,视线”。
根据句意可知C项正确。
3.I want them to have the faith that they can accomplish everything if they are ________ and stick to the goal.A.determined B.stubbornC.reliable D.extreme解析:选A。
句意:我希望他们有这样的信念:如果他们意志坚定并且坚守目标,他们能完成任何事情。
determined“有决心的”;stubborn“固执的”;reliable“可靠的”;extreme“极端的”。
2015 年高考浙江英语真题及答案和解析(word 版)一、选择题部分 (共 80分 )第一部分 :英语知识运用(共两节,满分30 分!第一节 :单项填空 (共 20小题 ;每小题 0.5 分,满分10 分)从 A、 B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.—— Hi, John. Are you busy?——[来源学科网]A. Yes.I do agree.B. Yes.That would be nice.C. No.Are you sure?D. No.What ‘ s up?【答案】 D开下一名话。
考点:考查交际用语2. Jane ‘ s grandmother had wanted to write children‘ s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a; 不填B. the;theC. 不填 ;theD. a;the【答案】 D试题分析:句意:多年来,简的奶奶想写一本有关于儿童的书,但总是被这样或那样的原因阻碍了。
第一个空使用不定冠词表泛指,第二个in the way 是固定搭配,意为挡道或阻碍。
定冠词用于特指或者是固定搭配,不定冠词用于泛指。
考点:考查冠词的使用3. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A. aboutB. toC. withD. over【答案】B试题分析:句意:你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家?home to sth 固定搭配,是什么的家园的意思。
该句是一个疑问句,其中还含有一个定语从句。
比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。
Ⅰ.多项选择1.(2014·湖北省恩施高级中学高三质量检测)The fear of failing exams can cause you to panic and stress can be a(n) ________ to your performance at school.A.solution B.invitationC.block D.access解析:选C。
句意:害怕过不了考试会导致你慌张,压力可能成为你在学校发挥的障碍。
solution “解决,溶解”;invitation “招待,邀请”;block “块,街区,障碍物,阻碍”;access “接近,进入”。
根据句意可知C项正确。
2.The journalist did not want to reveal the ________ of his interviewee, which was the promise he made to him.A.power B.recognitionC.identity D.freedom解析:选C。
句意:那个新闻工作者不想透露被访者身份,这是他对被访者承诺过的。
power“力量;能力;政权”;recognition“承认;认出;赞誉”;identity“身份;本身”;freedom“自由”。
根据句意可知C项正确。
3.(2014·荆门市龙泉中学高三月考)I haven’t seen Sara since she was a little girl and she has changed beyond ________.A.measure B strengthC.attitude D.recognition解析:选D。
句意:自从萨拉长大了后我再也没有见过她,她变得认不出来了。
measure“测量;措施”;strength“力气;力量”;attitude“态度”;recognition意为“认出;识别;认识”;beyond recognition“认不出来”。
2015浙江高三五校联考英语试题及答案高考频道为您提供最及时的资讯,下面的2015浙江高三五校联考英语试题及答案希望对您有所帮助浙江省2015届高三第一次五校联考英语试题命题单位:嘉兴一中第I卷(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。
1. — Jennifer, you seem to be overjoyed.—______? I have just received the offer from the National University of Singapore.A. So whatB. Guess whatC. What ifD. What for2. Zinio is ______ platform for digital magazines, with more than 5,500 magazines from ______ wide range of publishers.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; aD. the; the3. It would be a good idea to use a plastic bottle, ______ cut off, as a container to grow young plants in.A. of which topB. whose topC. the top isD. its top4. Sherry has taught me that no matter how bad things seem they can ______ in the end.A. figure outB. make outC. work outD. pick out5. They ______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we ______ on it as no good results have come out so far.A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working6. The Internet allows us quick ______ to all the data and research findings in the fields available worldwide.A. entranceB. chargeC. accessD. advance7. Over 1.8 million o f Hong Kong’s residents have sent outa clear message against the movement ______ they want an end to disorders and a return to normal life.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where8. Good news never goes beyond the gate, ______ bad news spreads far and wide.A. whenB. asC. whileD. before9. A recent study shows that being pulled into the world of a fascinating novel ______ make some actual, measurable changes in the brain.A. canB. needC. shallD. should10. The head teacher was strict. He ordered that boy students ______ long hair.A. don’t wearB. didn’t wearC. not to wearD. not wear11. Evidence provided by the school has proved that John was once a good student ______ grades and attendance fell as he became addicted to playing computer games.A. whichB. of whichC. of whomD. whose12. Each spring the apple tree in my garden blossoms so ______ that the air becomes filled with the sweet of apple.A. automaticallyB. approximatelyC. apparentlyD.abundantly13. ______ they believe enjoying a sports team is the most ideal approach to making new friends, I prefer to attend community activities to widen my social circle.A. AsB. AlthoughC. As ifD. Only if14. Everything he ______ away from him before he returned to his hometown.A. tookB. had takenC. had been takenD. had had been taken15. ______ early warnings from forecasters, residents were able to prepare and no deaths or serious injuries were reported.A. In spite ofB. Thanks toC. Regardless ofD. According to16. To help children become independent, parents should ______ children to figure out how to solve problems on their own.A. permitB. guideC. commandD. expect17. The students are looking forward to having an opportunity ______ society for real-life experience.A. exploringB. exploredC. to exploreD. having explored18. One’s life has value ______ one brings value to the life of others.A. as long asB. as far asC. as soon asD. as well as19. The point is that you should be happy with what you already have and not risk losing it by being ______ and trying to get more.A. cautiousB. considerateC. sensitiveD. greedy20. —You mean he w on’t come to our party?—Yeah, ______. He has a very important meeting to attend.A. that’s all rightB. you got itC. it doesn’t matterD. it depends第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项选项的标号涂黑。
2015届高三第二学期英语综合考练试题2015.3本试卷共12页,三大题, 满分135分。
考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的学校、姓名和考生号填写在答题卡上。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It is generally agreed that a good student must be able to concentrate for a reasonable time on a written text, yet most students are given very little help to practice this skill. Almost all classroom reading is 1 into minutes of reading and therefore it is no wonder that a number of students have 2 in this field.If you have a problem with 3 , you must first examine the conditions in which you work. Lighting can be a problem: too many readers put up with 4 lighting conditions. If this is a problem, and you don’t have a reading lamp, try a strong bulb (灯泡), read near a window in day time and always avoid reading in your own shadow. 5 the light should come from overhead or over your shoulder. Reflective surfaces should be avoided. You should also 6 excessive contrast (过度对比) caused by using a reading lamp as the only 7 of light as this will cause great tiredness and probably eye injury.A second reason for poor concentration is the 8 of motivation, that is, an absence of any 9 sense of purpose. If this is the cause, you will almost 10 be bored by the text.Be sure that you keep your 11 in mind during your reading so that you know you should also adopt some specific techniques — such as making notes from your reading — to aid your concentration.If you play the role of a 12 receiver of information, simply concentrating on absorbing everything you read, you will 13 that your mind is overloaded, confused by the material. Then you should take a more active approach. Enter into a 14 with the text, pausing to reflect on what you read, and 15 what you find. That will be good for reading and comprehension. That will be good for reading and comprehension.1. A. forced B. driven C. admitted D. broken2. A. problems B. a bilities C. advantages D. mistakes3. A. instruction B. communication C. concentration D. appreciation4. A. good B. poor C. strong D. bright5. A. Ideally B. Optionally C. Deliberately D. Cheerfully6. A. promote B. ensure C. avoid D. increase7. A. source B. grade C. aspect D. system8. A. supply B.concern C. awareness D. lack9. A. abnormal B. clear C. careful D. humorous10. A.carefully B. strangely C. certainly D. naturally11. A. objectives B. requirements C. memories D. considerations12. A. sensitive B. relative C. conservative D. passive13. A. forget B. doubt C. find D. believe14. A. quarrel B. dialogue C. battle D. connection15. A. refusing B. demanding C. receiving D. questioning第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
浙江省杭州市2015届高三第二次高考科目教学质量检测英语试卷第I卷第一部分知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】D【知识点】考查交际英语的用法。
【解析】句意:---Susan,你的奶奶下周五来看你了。
----真的吗?谢谢你告诉我。
你今天真让我高兴。
These things happen这些事情总是发生;There’s no panic没有惊慌;So far so good 到目前为止一切顺利,到目前还好;You’ve made my day你今天真让我高兴。
根据语境选D。
2.【答案】B【知识点】考查冠词的用法。
【解析】句意:the Jurassic Park是一部Steven Spielberg的电影,在这部电影中主角勇敢地斗争并保护他的朋友和家人不受恐龙的威胁。
第一空是泛指,用a;第二空是强调该影片的主角,应特指,填the。
故选B。
3.【答案】A【知识点】考查固定短语的用法。
【解析】句意:市政府已经承诺政府将彻底解决这个问题。
once and for all一劳永逸地,彻底地,最后一次;once upon a time从前;once in a while偶尔;all at once立即。
故选A。
4.【答案】C【知识点】考查非谓语动词的用法。
【解析】句意:当暴露在一种完全不同的文化中时,我们应该持开放态度并尽力理解和欣赏这种文化。
主句的主语we是expose的动作承受者,故应用过去分词作状语,故选C。
5【答案】D【知识点】考查连词的用法。
【解析】句意:如果你不能独立地容易地解出这道习题时,你为什么不向我求助。
Until直到;when当……时候;after在……之后;unless除非,如果不。
根据题意选D。
6.【答案】A【知识点】考查虚拟语气的用法。
【解析】句意:昨晚的暴风雪拖延了我的航班,否则我现在就在夏威夷的海滩上享受日光浴了。
根据题干含义和关键词otherwise和now,这是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气,应用would/could/should/might +动词原形。
高中英语真题:2015届高三教学质量检测试卷总评:整套试卷突出了语言运用能力的考查。
阅读难度不高,且试题以细节理解题为主,阅读理解题阅读量不大。
完形填空内容比较简单、易懂,比较容易定位关键词,语法填空选择的材料也比较简单,所填空设计到了,名词、冠词、代词、从句、非谓语动词,可以说考查比较基础、全面。
改错部分所涉及的错误比较明显,学生比较容易确认、改正。
总的来说,整套试卷的难度小,属偏易范畴,比较有利于提升高三学子的自信心。
本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷,答题时间120分钟,满分150分。
答题时,请将答案填写在答题纸指定位置。
交卷时,只交答题纸。
第 I 卷注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号,在本试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节 (共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A. £19.15.B. £9.18C.£9.15答案是C。
1. When will the man most probably repair the heating?A. On Wednesday.B. On Thursday.C. On Friday.2. Why didn’t the man sleep well last night?A. He stayed up too late.B. He prepared for an exam.C. He worried about his test.3. What will the man do next?A. Work on a report.B. Go to the airport.C. Board the plane.4. Where does the conversation take place?A. On a bus.B. At a bus stop.C. At a railway station.5. What does the man mean?A. He doesn’t want any chocolate cake.B. He used to be interested in chocolate.C. He has already tried some chocolate cake.第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。
高中英语真题:2015届高三教学质量检测试卷(一)本试题卷分四个部分。
时量120分钟。
满分150分。
PartⅠ Listening Comprehension (30 marks)Section A (22.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear six conversations betwe en two speakers. For each conversation, there are several ques tions and each question is followed by three choices marked A, B and C. Listen carefully and then choose the best answer for e ach question.You will hear each conversation TWICE.Example:When will the magazine probably arrive?A. WednesdayB. ThursdayC. FridayThe answer is B.Conversation 11. Who answered the telephone?A. Mr. Smith.B. Mr. Brown.C. Mary.2. When will the man call again?A. Around 5.B. Around 10.C. Next Monday. Conversation 23. How does the woman feel at the moment?A. She feels tired but excited.B. She has got a slight fever.C. Her body feels sore all over.4. What will the man get for the woman?A. Some medicin e.B. Something todrink.C. Something toeat.Conversation 35. What kind of room does the man want to take?A. A single roomB. A double room .C. A room for th ree.6. What does the man need to fill in the form?A. Telephone number and student card number.B. Student card number andaddress.C. Address and telephone number.Conversation 47. How much has the man paid for his driving lessons?A. £400.B.£140.C. £40.8. Why did the man fail his driving test?A. He hit something by accident.B. He didn’t park his carproperly.C. He went through the red lights.9. What do we know about the man’s driving teacher?A. He is young.B. He is cheaper.C. He has a big car.Conversation 510. What’s the relationship between the two speakers?A. Workmates.B. Schoolmates.C. Teacher and student.11. Why did Jane come here earlier ?A. To meet her friend.B. To make a good impression.C. To review for the test.What’s Jack’s attitude toward the test?A. He worries abB. He is confideC. He has to gotout it.nt. an A. Conversation 613. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. At the airport.B. At the railwaystation.C. At a police sta tion.14. In which city will the man have a meeting?A. Chicago.B. .C. Houston.15. What will the woman do afterwards?A. Give a promis e.B. Check the bag.C. Check the IDcard.Section B (7.5 marks)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. Listen carefully and then fill in the numbered blanks with the informatio n you have heard. Fill in each blank with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.You will hear the short passage TWICE.Part II Language Knowledge (45 marks)Section A (15 marks)Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four c hoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best compl etes the sentence.21. The storage battery, when it’s needed , ________ to power the electrical equipment.A. usedB. useC.is usedD. using22 .—How is the project according to your inspection?—Four-fiths of the work belonging to the three teams ________ coming to end ?A. isB. areC. wasD. were23.The gift reminds me that it was from Egypt________ my friend bought it for me three years ago.A. whichB. whereC. howD. that24.Not once________to him that he might win the first prize in the competition.A. did it occ urB. occurreditC. it did occurD. it occurred25.The boy ________ by the teacher just now said he would mo ve on to a key university after graduation.A. to be prai sedB. being pr aisedC. having been praisedD. praised26.Our headmaster went to for a meeting, otherwise he ______ __ part in our English party yesterday.A. tookB. would have taken C. must have takenD. would take27.It is easy to misunderstand ________ you hear spoken if you are not smart about the tricks the advertisement plays on TV.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when28.The two presidents have had detailed talks in the past two y ears, ________ agreement on several issues happily.A. reachedB. to reachC. reachingD. having reached29. ________ more tourists came here for white-water rafting, more changes were made to cater to them.A. AsB. WhileC. UnlessD. Though30. ________ the right decisions concerning the future, we got a s much information about the sales and marketing as we could.A. MakingB. To makeC. HavingD. Mademade31. One of the rules is that every applicant ________ reach the i nterviewing office with the ID card.A. mightB. couldC. willD. shall32. There is little doubt that honesty is a virtue, ________?A. is itB. isn't thereC.is thereD. isn't it33.Although medical science ________ control of several dange rous diseases, what worries us is that some of them are returni ng.A. achievedB. has achieved C. will achieveD. had achieved34. Those who lost their child need support groups ________ th ey can talk about their sufferings and find new ways to manage in the world.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where35.We ________ to the new normal of the growth in economy a nd improved the quality of people's life.A. adaptedB. adaptC. had adapted D.have been adaptingSection B (18 marks)Directions:For each blank in the following passages there are four words o r phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the wor ds or phrases that best fits the context.When I was twelve years old, I had scoliosis (脊柱侧弯). By the time my back formed a perfect S-shape, the doctors finally stopped all treatment. Surgery was th e only 36 .Two weeks later, I was sent home with 37 to stay flat on my back for seven months. Shiny and clean, my room 38 me w ith comfort and familiarity. But when the lights were out and the house grew quiet, I was faced with the awful realization that I co uldn’t39 my bed, much less my bedroom, for seven whole month s!“ This, too, shall pass,” my father said. I didn’t understand. But I knew that if my father believed it, it must be 40 . His faith re lieved my fears. If he said everything would work out okay, thenit would . I never 41 him for a moment.Long winter days passed. Sometimes, I would become 42 , but my father always came to my rescue. Very 43 , he wo uld pick me up and carry me downstairs and place me on the c ouch, allowing me to join the rest of the family. Some days, he even carried me outside to absorb some much-needed sunshine.By summer’s end, I was back on my feet and starting my fresh man year in high school. At last, my father’s words 44 : “ Thi s, too, has passed!”I’ve lived through a lot of life’s 45 since then, of course. My f ather taught me to hold on to the good 46 and let go of the bad. When life is 47 , time flies by and his words never ent er my mind. When it’s not so good, I recall, “ This, too, shall pas s.Section C (12 points)Directions: Complete the following passage by filling in each bla nk with one word that best fits the context.It’s a simple and powerful idea. When asked the key 48 rec ognizing opportunity to win success, Cuban, a billionaire, regar ds doing one’s homework as the most important factor. “ The h ard part is doing the homework to know 49 the idea could w ork in an industry or not,” he says. He admits that he does not h ave original ideas in unique ways that no one else is doing, whi ch he manages to know because he has thoroughly studied his industry.He says that the characteristics of an entrepreneur (企业家) are willingness to learn, focus, 50 ability to absorb infor mation.Cuban says that 51 he set the goal to retire at 35, he studie d what he could find about business and the industries that inter ested 52 . He actually considered any job as a paid opportu nity to learn more about a business.He advises young entrepreneurs to learn as much about their b usinesses as possible and never to take short cuts. Over and o ver again, he emphasizes homework, superior knowledge, the drive to learn, and 53 need to get to work.Anyone could adopt his ideas and do well in anything. Someti mes your dream seems unlikely or even impossible, 54 if yo u do your homework, and 55 very well, it can insure succe ss.Part III Reading Comprehension (30 marks)Directions: Read the following three passages. Each passag e is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Ch oose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.ASticking to the following exercises will probably help you to reach your fitness goal.1. Jumping ropeJumping rope is a cheap and easily portable exercise that you c an do almost anywhere. This workout burns more calories per minute than any other workout. One of the best things about ju mping rope is that you can do it with your kids. Moreover, jumpi ng rope is a fantastic way to fit in a highly effective cardio(有氧运动)session(锻炼项目) when you are on the go. Simply toss your jumping rope in your carry-on and you don’t need to look for the nearest gym. So, who said jumping rope is only for kids?2. PushupsUnfortunately, many people avoid doing pushups since this exe rcise is a bit harder to perform, but it can do wonders for your b ody. There are plenty of different pushups that work the differen t muscles in the shoulders and arms. Try to vary your pushup st yle to lower your risk of becoming bored with exercise. Do push ups a few days a week to help sculpt the arms and overall trans form the body. Plus, pushups are good for your heart and this e xercise helps to improve your posture. Just make sure you do t hem correctly — learn to do pushups with your back straight to avoid straining your back.3 . SwimmingThe great news for all lovers of swimming and for those who ar e trying to transform their bodies – it is a super effective workou t that will bring you astonishing results. It helps strengthen your core and work different muscle groups. It helps to reduce your b lood pressure and strengthen your heart. Plus, it is a wonderful way for your family to get moving and have plenty of fun togeth er. Though, this exercise is not as portable as jumping rope4. CyclingA cycling workout is a foolproof way to get a great sweat and w ork your legs. It strengthens your legs and back, encourages yo ur heart to work more efficiently and aids in weight loss. Cycling is also one of the easiest ways to fit exercise into your everyda y routine since it’s a great means of transportation. It gets you fi t and saves you money. Bring along your significant other or frie nd, or cycle solo, and ensure you get the most out of your work out.56. What do you know about “Pushups”?A. Pushups can be practiced easily.B. Pushups fail to sculpt the armsC. Pushups are good for the liver and all that.D. Pushups can achieve astonishing results.57. What does the underlined word “portable” mean?A. mobileB. stillC. fixedD. inconvenient.58. Which of the following is false about jumping rope and swim ming?A. Both are beneficial to transforming your body.B. Both can be performed with family members.C. Both are easy but very effective in building your body.D. Both can burn the same amount of calories per minute.59. What can you infer from the passage?A. You can only do cycling with your friends.B. It is boring to stick to one pushup style.C. It isn’t easy to keep on cycling.D. Rope jumping is only for kids.60. What is the best title for such a passage?A. Some workouts.B. Four outdoor exercises.C. Some body transforming exercises.D. Some effective ways to keep healthy.BThe boys crowded in two teams at the front of Charlene Skinner ’s class as they thought over the math problem that flashed on t he whiteboard. “That’s not right,” one boy said. “It says find the slope,” another boy said, instructing his classmates. Next door, in Room A114, the girls spent five minutes in Justin Anderson’s science class writing down everything they know about DNA. W hen the assigned time was up, asked the students to share some of what they noted down. “Nobody’s DNA is alike,” one girl s aid after raising her hand. “You get it from your parents,” said a nother.This is how some lessons are taught at James Gholson Mid dle School in ’s County: boys in one classroom, girls in another. Advocates argue that separating boys and girls removes distra ctions (分心) and sex prejudice in the classroom, taking the lead from exp ensive private schools and boarding schools that have relied on single-sex learning for generations. But opponents say there is little ev idence that such separation works, that it can be discriminatory (歧视) and that it doesn’t properly prepare students for a world that is mixed.Some experts say single-sex classes can break down sex stereotypes (定式), create opportunities for students and improve test scores. Kathy Couture, an education professor at Stetson University in and a board member of the National Association for Single Sex Public Education, said students tend to be more focused on thei r curriculum and less concerned about impressing or getting att ention from the opposite sex. She said girls tend to “dumb themselves down for boys” when they are together in math and scie nce classes.But a report published last week by the Psychological Bulletin — which reviewed 184 studies to compare the outcomes of lear ning in single-sex and mixed classrooms — raised questions about whether t here are any real advantages to single-sex classrooms.Janet Hyde, one of the report’s co-authors, said there was no evidence to support the argument th at boys do better orally or that girls improve in math and scienc e when in single-sex settings. What is more important is that separating students might not adequately prepare them for college and careers. “O ne of the major purposes of school is to prepare students for th e adult world, and that world is mixed,” Janet Hyde said. “I think we do harm to students by not preparing them for the adult wor ld.”61. What purpose does the first paragraph serve?A. To show how boys and girls are taught separately.B. To show how the students behave in class.C. To show how the two lessons are different.D. To show how the class activities are organized.62. Why does teach students separately?A. Because single-sex classes are popular in .B. Because students may be more concentrated in single-sex classes.C. Because girls tend to look down upon boys in mixed classe s.D. Because it is a private and expensive school.63. According to Kathy Couture, what is the disadvantage of a mixed class?A. Students are not interested in their curriculums.B. Students may be disturbed by the opposite sex in their stu dy.C. Girls are often absent from math and science classes.D. Students have fewer chances to have tests.64. What is the point of Janet Hyde’s statement on single-sex classes?A. Single-sex classes do not improve boys’ speaking ability.B. Single-sex classes lead to worse academic performance.C. Single-sex classes harm the students in their future study and work.D. Single-sex classes do not help students’ physical development in their childhood .65. What’s the main idea of this passage?A. Single-sex classes have the edge over mixed classes.B. In single-sex classes boys can learn languages better.C. Mixed classes have the obvious advantage over single-sex classesD. Effects of separated education remains to be assessed furt herCEnergy independence. It has a nice ring to it. Doesn’t it? If you t hink so, you’re not alone, because energy independence has b een the dream of American president for decades, and never m ore so than in the past few years, when the most recent oil pric e shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great rec ession.“Energy independence” and its rhetorical (修辞的) companion “energy security” are, however, slippery concept s that are rarely though through. What is it we want independen ce from, exactly?Most people would probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil. But there are reasons that we buy all that o ld from elsewhere.The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running. Yes, there is a trickle(涓涓细流)of biofuel(生物燃料)available, and more may become available, but most biofuels c ause economic waste and environmental destruction. Second, Americans have basically decided that they don’t really want to produce all their own oil. They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad. Vast ar eas of the are off-limits to oil exploration and production in the name of environm ental protection. To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy productio n in order to cut back imports?Third, there are benefits to trade. It allows for economic efficien cy, and when we buy things from places that have lower produc tion costs than we do, we benefit. And although you don’t read about this much, the is also a large exporter of oil products, sell ing about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to abo ut 90 countries.There is no question that the imports a great deal of energy an d, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy. Wh en that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies andhigher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic b enefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world m arket and when we engage in energy trade around the world.66. What does the author say about energy independence for ?A.It sounds very attractive. C.It will bring oil prices down.B.It ensures national security. D.It has long been everyone’s dr eam.67. What does the author think of biofuels?A.They keep ’s economy running healthily.B.They prove to be a good alternative to petroleum.C.They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.D.They cause serious damage to the environment.68. Why does rely heavily on oil imports?A.It wants to expand its storage of crude oil.B.Its own oil reserves are quickly running out.C.It wants to keep its own environment complete.D. Its own oil production falls short of demand.69. What does the author say about oil trade?A. It proves profitable to both sides.B.It improves economic efficiency.C. It makes for economic prosperity.D.It saves the cost of oil exploration.70. What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage?A.To stress the importance of energy conservation.B.To excite Americans’ awareness of the energy crisis.C.To defend ’s dependence on oil imports.D.To explain the increase of international oil trade.Part IV Writing (45 marks)Section A (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Fill in the numbered bla nks by using the information from the passage.Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.Many weight loss programs seem attractive to people who are j ust trying to lose weight. However, for most people who are ove rweight, the results are so minimal (微小的) that they will give up long before achieving any realistic resu lts. It usually turns out that the programs are practically useless. You lose weight for a while, only to gain back more weight whe n you stop your weight loss program. This is because such prog rams are not natural, and that's why the "failure rate" is over 98 %. Isn't there a natural weight loss solution? Well, the only wayto lose weight naturally is the good old-fashioned way, which includes proper diet and frequent exercis e.Often, we eat far more than we'd actually need simply because we've been trained to clean our plates. By reducing portion size s, we can lose weight without changing the foods we eat. Try us ing a smaller plate, which will make portions look larger. When dining out, ask for a to-go (外卖) box before you start eating, and pack away half of your mea l for later.You can lose weight naturally by making sensible substitutions i n your cooking and meal choices. For example, try substituting l ow-fat salad dressings(调味品); many taste just as good, if not better, as their hi-calorie cousins. When cooking, use fat-free cooking spray on your pans instead of butter or fat. You ca n easily preserve flavor while enjoying natural weight loss.A sure way of achieving natural weight loss is to increase the amount of exercise you get every day. However, this doesn't n ecessarily mean spending hours at the gym or in front of a weig ht loss video. Increase your exercise levels naturally by walking or biking short distances instead of driving, by taking the stairs instead of the elevator, or by washing your car by hand insteadof running it through the automat. There are even exercises that you can do while sitting at your desk. All of these activities can burn extra calories without taking up too much time.Actually only natural weight loss can be permanent and it also may help to improve your overall fitness, and decrease your ris k of falling diseases caused by excess(额外的)weight, such as diabetes(糖尿病) and heart disease.Title: 71Ⅰ. Problem: 72 of many weight loss programs.73Giving up before achieving any realistic results.◆ No permanent effectGaining back more weight when stopping the program.Ⅱ. 74 : Natural weight loss◆ Proper dietReducing portion sizes75Packing away half of your meal when dining out76● Substituting low-fat salad dressings● Using fat-free cooking spray instead of butter or fat◆ 77Increasing exercise levels naturallyWalk or bike instead of drivingTake the stairs instead of the elevatorWash your car by hand78 while sittingⅢ. 79 of losing weight naturally◆ 80◆ Improving your overall fitness◆ Decreasing your risk of falling diseasesSection B (10 marks)Directions: Read the following passage. Answer the questions a ccording to the information given in the passage.A recent national Retail Federation Survey found that nearly 72 percent of Americans plan on celebrating Father's Day this year according to a report in the Orlando Business Journal.And shoppers expect to spend an average of $99. 65 this ye ar—more than two dollars more than they spent on Mother's Day. It is the first time in the 3-year-old survey for Father's Day spending to be higher than that on Mother's Day.Just under 45 percent of folks plan on giving Dad a card, 22 percent to take him out for dinner and 20 percent to buy clothes . Fifteen percent will give home improvement or gardening tools or appliances. About 14 percent are choosing gift certificates a nd 12 percent are handing Dad either music or books.Women will spend more than men. The average woman plans t o spend $101. 38 for Father's Day, while men will spend an ave rage $ 70. 89. That is because many women plan on buying for both their husbands and their own fathers.Those in the 25 to 44 age range will be the biggest spenders, with an average spending of $ 130.Dads are gaining popularity in terms of spending patterns by loved ones. In 2005, consumers planned to spend just $ 52. 30 on Father's Day.But the increased spending on gifts still leaves Dad with one bill to pay—the phone bill. Father's Day is traditionally the No.1 day of the y ear for collect phone calls(对方付费电话).Jack McMaster, AT&T product management director, said in anews release that year after year the trend is the same."It's probably been happening since Father's Day was first ce lebrated informally, some 70 years ago," McMaster said. Brenda Wall, a family psychologist in , explained that children r elate differently to parents based on their gender and roles in th e family."We've always looked to Mom for love and care." Wall said "But when we look to Dad, it's usually something that relates to pow er, business, or money."81. How will 22 percent of Americans celebrate Father's Day? ( No more than 8 words)(2 marks)______________________________________________________ ___________82. Why will many women spend more for Father's Day than m en? (No more than 14 words)(2 marks)________________________________________________________ _________83. According to the survey, what do you know about the spend ing on Mother's Day during the last two years compared to that on Father’s Day this year? (No more than 10 words)(3 marks)________________________________________________________ _________84. Why do fathers pay for collect phone calls on Father's Day besides their love for their families ? (No more than 7 words)(3 marks)________________________________________________________ _________Section C (25 marks)Directions: Write an English composition according to the ins tructions given below in Chinese.请就“Do you think everyone should go to university?”这个问题,以“To or not to university?”为标题, 写一篇英语短文。
高三教学质量检测试卷英语第I卷(共80分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1. – How much do I owe you for this delicious lunch?–______. It’s nothing.A. You’re welcomeB. Forget itC. Let me seeD. Take it easy2. While traveling by plane, I prefer having ______ window seat so that I can have ______ better view of the outside.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; theD. a; the3. Reading is a habit, ______ children must learn as soon as they start school.A. itB. thatC. oneD. what4. Most parents are highly ______ for their children, wishing them to be successful.A. anxiousB. greedyC. desperateD. ambitious5. He wrote an application letter to the manager, ______ he recommended himself for the position.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. why6. Police are trying to discover the ______ of a baby found by the side of a road.A. bondB. identityC. potentialD. characteristic7. –Have you got the money ready for a new car?–By next month, I ______ enough for a cheap one.A. will saveB. have savedC. am savingD. will have saved8. I don’t think his words simply mean this. He must be ______ something else.A. implyingB. predictingC. inferringD. announcing9. The best moment I can now remember was ______ I was informed my first book was to be published.A. thatB. whatC. howD. when10. Mr. Johnson is a tall, distinguished-looking man who ______ in any crowd.A. runs outB. sets outC. stands outD. holds out11. Because their government didn’t help them with their withdrawal, some Americans remained______ in Yemen.A. to be trappedB. trappingC. trappedD. to have trapped12. Most people agree that the so-called Asia-Pacific century will make no sense ______ Chinadevelops.A. unlessB. asC. whileD. although13. These houses are ______ designed for old people who live alone and cannot take care ofthemselves.A. extremelyB. thoroughlyC. normallyD. specifically14. –I hear you ______ in a bank. How do you like it?–To be honest, I feel a bit bored, dealing with money all day.A. will workB. are workingC. have workedD. worked15. –Excuse me, Mrs. Edward. ______ Miss Claire come in now?–Oh, yes. I have some minutes free at present.A. ShallB. WillC. MustD. Should16. Our teachers are always generous ______ their time to answer our questions.A. aboutB. withC. inD. over17. What you’re learning today seems useless, but ______ it will surely have significant influenceon your development.A. on averageB. in the long runC. in exchangeD. by all means18. It is true that hospitals lose money. But, ______, if people are healthy, don’t think of it aslosing money; think of it as saving lives.A. on the other handB. all in allC. in additionD. as a result19. ______ his baggage in the train, the poor man had to turn to police for help.A. LostB. LosingC. Having lostD. Being lost20. –Have you finished your math homework?–______, just half of it. How about you?A. Not at allB. Good luckC. I’m sorryD. Not yet第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A black boy guarded the barrels (桶) in his father’s wine factory. Every morning he cleaned up every barrel with rag, and then 21 them in order row upon row. However, the strong wind blew the barrels here and there 22 .The boy was so angry that he 23 a letter to the wind on every barrel with crayon, “Please don’t blow down my barrels.”After 24 that, his father asked the boy with a smile, “Can the wind read your 25 ?”The little boy said, “I don’t know, but I have no way of how to 26 the wind.”The next morning, when the little boy ran to look at the barrels, he found that the wind simply27 his letter and blew the barrels here and there. The little boy felt very 28 and burst into tears. His father 29 him on the head gently and said, “Son, don’t be sad. We may have no way of what to do with the wind, but we may have ways for ourselves, so we can have our own 30 to conquer the wind.”Then the little boy dried his tears and sat near the barrels to 31 over and over. Finally he found out a way. He went to the well to pick barrels of 32 , put them into those empty barrels, and then went home to sleep uneasily.At daybreak, the little boy got up 33 , ran out and saw the barrels were placed in 34 order. The little boy smiled happily and told his father, “If we don’t want the barrels blown down by the wind, we have no way to the 35 , but we have ways to ourselves and the barrels. It’s a very 36 way, that is, to add the weight of the barrels.”The little boy’s father smiled 37 .Yes, we can’t change the wind, nor can we change many things in the 38 , but we can change ourselves and our own weight and the weight of our own mind, so that we can stand 39 in the world, not to be blown down or stricken down by the wind or 40 else.To add you the weight is the only way not to be knocked over.21. A. carried B. put C. dried D. removed22. A. overnight B. immediately C. regularly D. cruelly23. A. sent B. typed C. signed D. wrote24. A. getting B. realizing C. seeing D. reading25. A. mind B. request C. complaint D. comment26. A. put out B. hold back C. deal with D. turn down27. A. ignored B. returned C. forgot D. tore28. A. shocked B. mad C. hopeless D. upset29. A. comforted B. patted C. taught D. moved30. A. tools B. manners C. methods D. purposes31. A. clean B. think C. look D. design32. A. water B. sand C. weight D. stones33. A. out of breath B. in time C. in relief D. in a hurry34. A. common B. pretty C. good D. amazing35. A. weather B. environment C. wind D. world36. A. simple B. short C. tough D. complicated37. A. curiously B. proudly C. excitedly D. approvingly38. A. factory B. world C. barrel D. sky39. A. firm B. calmly C. happily D. deep40. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something第二部分:阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。