2018届高考英语作文指导
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2018年高考英语作文高分指导及优秀范文精选一.掌握简单句的转换方法1. Xiaoming is a middle school student. He is a student of Beijing No: 80 High School. He is good at English and other subjects. He likes basketball and badminton. He often helps me with my English. He is often praised by our teachers. He makes progress every day.2. Xiaoming is a middle school student. He studies in Beijing No. 80 High School. His EnglishHis favorite sports are basketball and badminton. is very good and he’s good at other subjects.He often helps us learn English. The teachers often praise him. He makes progress every day.3. Xiaoming is a middle school student, who studies in Beijing No. 80 High School. He does well in English as well as in other subjects. What's more, he likes basketball and badminton. In his spare time he often does us a favor t o learn English, so our teachers often praise him一、转换句子结构例1: 李东住在南方。
分类写作一邀请信〖好句朗诵〗1.I'm now writing on behalf of the classmates to invite you to come and attend it, ifyou can spare the time.我代表同学写信邀请您来参加,如果您能抽出时间的话。
2.I sincerely invite you to watch the show because…我诚挚地邀请您来看演出,因为…3.You can reach me through my phone number 4476655 at your convenience.您可以在您方便的时候打我的电话,号码是44876655。
〖真题满分佳作赏析〗〖2012全国II邀请外教参加生日聚会〗假定你是李华。
你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。
请你写信邀请外教Susan参加,要点包括:1.时间:周五晚8 点至9 点2.地点:学生俱乐部3.内容:唱生日歌、吃蛋糕、玩游戏等4.要求:备小礼物满分佳作Hi, Susan,We're thro wing a surprise party for Xiaoming’s birthday.As scheduled, all the classmates in our class will gather at the Students' Centre at 8 pm this Friday evening to celebrate Xiaoming's birthday.○1We would feel much honored if you could come and enjoy it, which is to finish at 9, lasting an hour. As the party starts, we will light the candles and sing "Happy Birthday" for him. ○2Then the birthday cake will be presented and cut for all of us to enjoy, following which we'll sing songs and play some small games.○3What's more, as a surprise, we'll all prepare some secret birthday gifts for him, and it'll be great to see how surprised he will be seeing the gifts. ○4As it's a surprise party, he will know nothing about it beforehand, and we do hope that you could manage to attend it.○5Looking forward to your coming.YoursLi Hua二询问/回复信〖好句朗诵〗1.I am writing to ask for more formation about it.我写信来询问更多关于它的消息2.There are some pieces of information that I'd like to share with you.有一些消息我想要和你分享。
2018届高考英语书面表达解析及写作技巧英语:高考书面表达解析及写作技巧一、解读书面表达书面表达是一个综合性题目,要求考生根据所给图画、图表、提纲(或者开放性)等,运用所学知识将提示信息组成句子,句子连成段,段连成篇。
它不断要求考生有丰富的语言语法知识,而且有较强的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
它也是一种融形式、文体、交际三位于一体的试题,所考查内容都体现在表达和传递信息的交流能力,因此,书面表达有交流性、实用性、合理性等特点。
近几年来高考书面表达正在一步步地向考试要考语言运用能力这一方向改进,并采用了新的评分标准,因此要求考生语言的准确性和得体性,注重上、下文连贯,注重表达方式多样化。
新的评分标准提倡考生使用高级词汇和复杂句式,运用过渡性词汇增强文章连贯性。
如果考生在表达中只是运用了简单句,虽然表达了要求的信息,那么得分也不会高。
因此,近几年高考要求考生掌握词汇要丰富,句式表达要复杂,适当地使用情感性语言。
二、各种题型的应试对策1 图画要求考生首先仔细观察,读懂图意,抓住要点,按图片顺序编拟提纲,同时要注意图片所给的时间、背景等相关信息,确定写作的人称、时态和语态。
在写作时还要适当地使用一些关联词、过渡句来加工润色,使文章层次清楚、通顺畅达。
这种作文的难点在于要求考生能自己编拟出合适的要点,并且表达上要连贯。
2 图表作文要求考生能分析把握该图表要表达的内容,确定主题,然后从图表中归纳出相应要点来写作。
这种作文能有效考查考生的篇章结构组织能力,要求写作具有逻辑性。
3 提纲作文要求考生首先将所给出的要点进行组织,按照一定的逻辑顺序用明白、恰当、得体的语言来表达;要尽量消除汉语式的英文表达。
这种作文切忌逐字逐句汉译英,使得文章支离破碎,不忍卒读。
相对来说,这种作文难度相对较小。
4 (半)开放性作文要求考生能根据相当简短的提示来写作;或者要求续写一段文字,或者写出你的感想等等。
这种形式为考生张扬个性提供了空间,答案不唯一,淋漓尽致地考查了考生发散思维和创新思维能力。
2018全国新课标Ⅱ卷(适用地区:甘肃、青海、内蒙古、吉林、辽宁、宁夏、海南、新疆、陕西、重庆)一、真题展示你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英文短片Growing Together,内容包括:1. 短片内容:学校的发展;2. 放映时间、地点;3. 欢迎对短片提出意见。
注意:1. 词数100左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
二、真题解析这类文章属于通知类文章,要求考生准确把握通知的格式,做到格式正确。
同时文章规定了考生的思路,考生应该注意审题,把题目中的要求有条理的表述出来,突出要点。
本文在写作上一定要注意时态的运用,描写事物的基本情况时,要用一般过去时;描写真理、客观事实等,用一般现在时进行描述;描写未来要发生的事情时,要使用将来时态。
考生在写作过程中还应注意长短句结合原则,这样可以给人抑扬顿挫之感。
因此,考生在文章开头可以运用一长一短,且先长后短的句式结构。
本篇文章的客观性很强,脉络清晰,文章基本框架也已确定。
关于文章内容,除描述出题目要求的要点外,我们也可以适当发挥,添加一些细节,使文章更为丰满。
平时考生应注意高分词汇和句型的积累,像定语从句、主语从句、同位语从句等均为考试中的亮点。
通过亮点词语和句型的使用,考生可以让行文更具有可读性,作文也会生色不少,高分自然唾手可得。
三、写作小贴士1、仔细审题,注意格式、题目要求与注意事项,缺一不可。
2、做到语句通顺连贯,句式富于变化。
多使用亮点词汇,使文章具有可读性。
3、注意时态的变化以及时态的运用。
四、标准范文NoticeAn outstanding movie will be on show in our campus. Welcome to join us and enjoy it! Here are some relevant details about it.First and foremost, the name of the movie is Growing Together, which covers the development of our school. Besides,it will be shown in the Yifu Building from 2to 4 o’clock in the afternoon in June 9th. At last, it is suggested that all of you should take part in it.A heated discussion is bound to be given by students who watch it then. You are welcome to share your own comments if you would like to.We look forward to your coming and we are sure that you will be impressed by the movie.The Student’UnionJune8,2018译文通知一部精彩的影片将在我校上映。
2018高考英语作文真题及满分范文全汇总【2018·全国Ⅰ卷】假定你是李华,你的新西兰朋友Terry将去中国朋友家做客,发邮件向你询问有关习俗。
请你回复邮件,内容包括:1。
到达时间;2。
合适的礼物;3. 餐桌礼仪。
注意:1。
词数100左右;2。
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【满分范文】Dear Terry,How are you doing?In your last letter, you asked me about being a guest to a Chinese friend's home. Now, I am writing to inform you of some relevant details。
To begin with, according to our tradition, you are supposed to arrive early, so that you can help the family prepare the dinner, which is meaningful and interesting. Besides, you'd better bring some gifts,like a book or a Chinese knot。
What’s more,when you are enjoying the meal, you need to avoid making noises while chewing food.Hopefully, these suggestions would be helpful for you。
I have the confidence that you will have a great time.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【2018·全国Ⅱ卷】你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知,请大家观看一部英语短片Growing Together,内容包括:1。
第一部分:英语作文经典句式一、图画概述1. It goes without saying that drawings aim at revealing a common and series problem in the world: how to protect the ocean resources.2. Let’s take a closer look at the two pictures. The one on the left shows the state of the housing before the government implemented its urban renewal project, whereas the one on the right illustrates the situation afterwards.3. As described/portrayed/illustrated/shown in the picture, many people nowadays like to go to fitness centers to keep their bodies in shape.二、图表概述1. The graph shows that the incidence of violent crime has in fact dropped in most US cities over the past decade.2. As we can see from the chart, divorce increased phenomenally up until about 1990, but has since remained at a fairly constant level.3. The sales figures for A amount to the combined sales figures for B and C. The profits over the past five years add up to an incredible 1.2 billion dollars.4. The figures fluctuate between 1000 and 1100 units per year. The sales are expected to go up and down over the next few months.5. The number of pandas in the reserve suddenly rose to over 200.6. The birth rate decreased steadily after World War 2. The number of users rose smoothly throughout the decade.7. Housing prices soar when there is a sudden increase in demand.8. There was a slump in production between 1980 and 1985.9. The number of Internet users should climb from 20 million in 2004 to 50 million in 2008.10. Unless the situation changes, there will be a decline from 20 in 2006 to 12 in 2010.11. January will witness the launch of two new products, which should increase revenue dramatically.12. The population will remain stable thanks to the one-child policy.13. The percentage of young people attending university reached a peak of 47% in 2003.14. The number of people who could not read hit its lowest point in 2003.15. The number of Internet users is on the rise/increase at the moment.三、图画含义1. What does the author really want to tell us? In my opinion, his real implication is that everyone has to meet difficulties in their life experiences.2. The purpose of the pictures is to warn us that due attention has to be paid to the decrease of ocean resources.3. The idea conveyed by the cartoon is apparent: the finishing point is just a new starting point.4. I cannot help relating these drawings to reality. They clearly show how human interpersonal relationships have developed.四、举例论证1. A case in point is Wuhan, which has a pedestrian shopping street.2. Take the recent tsunami for example.3. Take my father as an example.4. Numerous examples can be given easily. But these will suffice.5. Another case in point is the misleading packaging used on many products.6. It is the same with African countries, which have huge debts.7. Perhaps the most striking instance happened to me when I was a child at primary school.8. The list of such examples can go on and on. Examples like these can form a long list.五、原因分析1. A number of factors can account for the increase in deaths from heart disease.2. Another important factor is the availability of the Internet.3. Finally, the creation of more jobs is responsible for the change/ increase/ decrease/ growth.4. Why does this phenomenon appear? I think there are several possible reasons for this situation.六、建议措施1. It is high time that parents, educators and the government made concerted efforts to put an end to this situation.2. The best way to solve this problem I think is to give young people opportunities to do things independently.3. It is imperative that drastic measures should be taken to end poverty worldwide.4. These are not the only three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we need to take strong action to eliminate the use of illegal drugs.5. Only in this way can we overcome this difficulty, and .we will have a bright future.第二部分:英语作文常用套句一、开头When it comes to ..., some think ...There is a public debate today that ...A is a common way of ..., but is it a wise one?Recently the problem has been brought into focus.二、提出观点Now there is a growing awareness that...It is time we explore the truth of ...Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible...三、进一步提出观点... but that is only part of the history.Another equally important aspect is ...A is but one of the many effects. Another is ...Besides, other reasons are...四、提出假想例子的方式Suppose that...Just imagine what would be like if...It is reasonable to expect...It is not surprising that...五、举例For example (instance),...... such as A, B, C and so on (so forth)A good case in point is...A particular example for this is...六、引用One of the greatest early writers said ...“Knowledge is power”, such is the regard of ...“......”. That is how sb. comment (criticize/ praise...).“......”. How often we hear such words like there.七、讲故事(先说故事主体), this story is not rare...., such dilemma we often meet in daily life...., the story still has a realistic significance.八、提出原因There are many reasons for ...Why...., for one thing,The answer to this problem involves many factors.Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ...The first reason can be obliviously seen.Most people would agree that...Some people may neglect that in fact ...Others suggest that...Part of the explanation is ...九、进行对比The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of...Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ...Indeed, A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned.A maybe ..., but it suffers from the disadvantage that...十、承上启下To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see...A study of ... will make this point clear十一、让步Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as...I do not deny that A has its own merits.十二、结尾From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... In summary, it is wiser ...In short...All in all, ...To cut a long story short...第三部分:提纲作文模板MBA英语提纲式作文提供的是题目和写作提纲,要求考生紧扣主题,并且根据提纲提示的思路和要点展开段落。
2018年高考英语作文(全国Ⅲ卷)假定你是李华,peter来信询问你校体育活动项目开展情况,请给他写封回信,要点如下:1. 你校运动场情况介绍;2. 开展的体育项目;3. 你喜欢的项目。
注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
【网络范文】Dear Peter,How are you doing? In yourlast letter, you asked me about the physical education in our school. So, I am writingto inform you of some relevant details.To begin with, needless tosay, we have a very large playground; as a result, we can have a great timewhen doing sports. Besides, we have a lot of sports, such as football,basketball and swimming, which can cultivate our interests, broaden ourhorizons and enrich our after-school life.Personally, I am crazy aboutgolf, considering that not only my strength but also my confidence can bepolished and thus improved. Hopefully, I can further develop my golf skills andwin a gold medal in the Olympic Games.Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua【网络解析】典型的告知信,直接套用2018版告知信经典套路即可挥笔立就。
201年英语高考作文范文及写作指导[ 原题回放]假设你是晨光中学的学生李津. 你在某网站的论坛上读到一位名叫chris 的外国学生发的帖子, 得知他有意来中国的大学学习. 请根据以下提示给chris 留言:(1)鼓励他来中国学习(2)说明来华留学的好处(3)表示愿意进一步提供帮助、/. I、, G > :注意:(1)词数不少于100;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;(3)开头已给出,不计入总词数。
chrisAustraliaAnysuggestions?Postedonmar.22,20189:00pmLijin china ReplytochrisPostedonmar.23,20180:00amHi,chris,[ 审题]论坛跟贴与学生日常生活密切相关,学生对这种表达形式(体裁)并不陌生。
题目内容可以归入学校生活类,属于学生熟知的题材。
从结构分析,基本可以按照书信体裁中回信的结构布局,即:接到来信-正文- 结尾。
其中开头和结尾都是回信体写作中惯用的句子,对学生来讲难度不大。
正文中要把握要点,即学语言和了解文化,以及给对方带来的好处(也可以考虑些其它内容,如某个专业)。
欣赏美景是增加的内容(当然也可以增加其他内容)。
应该注意把接受教育和给对方带来的益处写在一起。
[ 提纲]」amhappyto …2.Iencourageyouto3. youcanlearn …4. youcanknowaboutculture …5. Theybenefityou …6. youcanseebeautifulscenery …7.Iwillhelpyou …8.Iamlookingforwardto …[ 成文] 成文过程中注意上下文的衔接,以及复杂句式的使用,尽量使连贯顺畅。
Iamhappytolearnthatyouareconsideringcomingtochinafo rcollegeeducation.Iencourageyoutocometochinaforfurthereducationforthe followingreasons.First notonlycanyoulearnchineselanguagebutalsoyoucanknowm oreaboutchineseculture,whichwillbenefityoualotinyou rfuturecareer.Inadditiontothis,youcanappreciatethef ascinatingsceneryofchinainyourholidays,whichwilllea veanunforgettableimpressiononyou.Shouldyouneedanymorehelp,pleasedon thesitatetocontactme.Iamlookingforwardtoseeingyouinchinaassoonaspossible. (104)。