初中英语备课参考 Travel

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Unit 1 Travel单元目标1.让学生通过阅读英文杂志上关于旅游的文章,了解法国的概况,从文中获取法国的地理地貌,风土人情等主要信息。

2.让学生通过看标题、首段、首句、看图片等方法,以及扫读、猜词义、推断等阅读理解学习策略,培养学生阅读微技能。

3.掌握并正确使用课文的重点词句,并理解文章的大意。

4.通过课外阅读材料拓展与课文相关的文化背景知识,以开拓视野Part 1要点精讲1.重点词汇coastvi. 沿岸航行;滑行vt. 沿…岸航行n. 海岸;滑坡例句Its peaks now show as islands scattered along the coast.它们的峰顶显现为沿着海岸散布的岛屿。

Mexico's west coast is preparing for a possible hurricane.墨西哥西海岸正为一场可能的飓风做准备。

The storm center could be near the South Carolina coast late today.今天晚些时候暴风雨中心可能靠近南卡罗莱纳州。

siden. 方面;侧面;旁边vi. 支持;赞助;偏袒adj. 旁的,侧的vt. 同意,支持相关词组on the side 另外;作为兼职on the other side 另一方面other side 另一面,对方one side 一方side by side 并肩;一起;并排例句Remove left cowl side trim panel.拆下左仪表板侧装饰板。

I choose the positive side of life.我选择生活中乐观的方面。

beachn. 海滩;湖滨vt. 将…拖上岸vi. 搁浅;定居相关词组on the beach adj. 在海滩上;失业的;潦倒的;退休的at the beach 在海边;在海滩上beach volleyball 沙滩排球,排球sandy beach 沙滩;砂质海滩go to the beach 去海滩;去海边;去沙滩例句Waves? Beach? I surf on the Internet.浪?沙滩?我是在因特网上冲浪。

The path descended from the cliff to the beach.那条小径从悬崖向下延伸到海滩。

centraladj. 中心的;主要的;中枢的n. 电话总机相关词组central bank [经]中央银行central government n. 中央政府例句They also seized the central bank.他们还占领了中央银行。

It occupies the central cavity of bone.它位于骨骼中央的骨髓腔里。

cropn. 产量;农作物;庄稼;平头vt. 种植;收割;修剪;剪短vi. 收获相关词组in crop (土地)种着庄稼crop yield 粮食产量,作物产量;谷物收获量crop production 作物生产,种植业例句The geese began to eat his carrot crop.这些鹅开始吃他的胡萝卜作物。

It can burn wood, animal waste or crop waste.它可以燃烧木料,动物粪便或庄稼秸秆。

But higher temperatures will increase the risk of crop failures. 但更高的温度会增加作物死亡的风险。

scenicadj. 舞台的;风景优美的;戏剧的n. 风景照片;风景胜地例句Yes, it's a famous scenic spot.是的,它是一个著名的景区。

Shelter for six sick scenic sightseers.六位生病游客的避难所。

queenn. 女王,王后;(纸牌中的)皇后;(蜜蜂等的)蜂王vt. 使…成为女王或王后vi. 做女王例句The queen was scared and sad.王后非常害怕和伤心。

Little queen wants to play.小皇后想出去玩。

castlen. 城堡;象棋中的车vt. 置…于城堡中;筑城堡防御例句Everybody in the castle liked her.城堡里的每一个人都很喜欢她。

The bell of the castle was ringing.城堡里的钟声响起。

winen. 酒,葡萄酒;紫红色vi. 喝酒vt. 请…喝酒例句Tom: Have we got any beer and wine?汤姆:我们还有啤酒和葡萄酒吗?They visited a wine making town in (Taskni) Tuscany. 他们参观了托斯卡纳区的酿酒镇。

We have soft drinks, juice, beer, wine, and cocktails.我们有汽水、果汁、啤酒、葡萄酒和鸡尾酒。

culturen. 文化,文明;修养;栽培例句"It was an enormous culture shock, " she says.她说:“那是一种巨大的文化冲击。

These are all symptoms of initial culture shock .这些都是文化冲击的最初症状。

Eating is a really important part of Chinese culture, huh? 吃真是中国文化中很重要的一部分,对吧?wonderful 令人惊奇/赞叹的;adj. 奇妙的;极好的例句But he had wonderful times too.但是他也有很多美好时光。

It might be something absolutely wonderful.这可能是一件绝对精彩的事。

deliciousadj. 美味的;可口的例句Hamburgers. They are so delicious!汉堡包。

实在是太好吃了!It's delicious. A magician you are.真是美味无比,你真是个魔术师。

amazingadj. 令人惊异的例句The view from there was just amazing!从那看去景色真是太棒了!I have just seen the most amazing thing.我刚刚见到了最令人吃惊的事情。

crowdedadj. 拥挤的;塞满的例句There were coaches and crowded cable cars.街上满是马车和拥挤的电车。

Small shop is crowded out by the big supermarket. 小商店受到大型超级市场不断排挤。

freshadj. 新鲜的;清新的;淡水的;无经验的n. 开始;新生;泛滥adv. 刚刚,才;最新地例句It needed fresh capital.它需要新的资金。

The reshuffle is a fresh start, she said.这次改组是一个新的起点,她说。

Plenty of fresh air contributes to good health.多呼吸新鲜空气有助于身体健康。

abroadadv. 在国外;到海外adj. 往国外的n. 海外;异国相关词组home and abroad 国内外,海内外at home and abroad 国内外study abroad 出国留学;海外学习例句I hope I can study abroad.我希望能到国外去读书。

So they have been happy to see their money go abroad.所以他们一直很高兴看到自己的钱流向国外。

relaxvi. 放松,休息;松懈,松弛;变从容;休养vt. 放松;使休息;使松弛;缓和;使松懈例句Now I want to rest and relax.现在我得休息一下,放松放松。

Oh, it's a good place to relax.哦,那是可以让人放松的好地方。

sendvt. 发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射vi. 派人;寄信例句Tell them to send a helicopter.告诉他们派一架直升机来。

Should I send him a card?我应该给他寄张卡片吗?2.动词take表“花费”的句型It takes sb some time/money to do sthEg. It used to take me more than two hours to get to school by bus.3.重点句型的基本用法:(1)a place to do sthEg.People with children will find EuroDisney a good place to visit.(2)not ….untilEg. We didn’t get home until midnight last night.(3)how about doing sthEg. How about meeting for lunch so that we can sit down and talk? 4. 日常交际用语Many thanks for...Do you have any plans for…?/Where would you like to go? Sounds great!/Wonderful!It’s nice to hear your voice again./It’s wonderful to see you all again!What do you mean by…?Part 2要点精讲1.专有名词是特定的某人、地方或机构的名称,即:人名,地名,国家名,单位名,组织名,等等。

专有名词的第一个字母必须大写。

例如:Hemingway海明威 Russia 俄罗斯2.并列连词and、but、so。

and(1) and和;与;及;同;并Time and tide wait for no man . 时不我待。

(and表示并列)Everything ought to be beautiful in a human being: face,and dress,and soul,and ideas.人的面貌,衣着,心灵,思想,一切都应是美丽的。

(2) and然后;接着They shook hands and began to talk at once.他们握了手后立刻开始了谈话。