关节镜下Arthrex线十字交叉法治疗胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折
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关节镜下治疗胫骨髁间棘骨折谢杰;黄彰;潘良春;殷浩【期刊名称】《创伤外科杂志》【年(卷),期】2010(12)2【摘要】目的探讨关节镜下复位并内固定治疗胫骨髁间棘骨折的手术方法及疗效.方法对14例Meyers-Mckeever Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ的胫骨髁间棘骨折患者施行关节镜下复位及内固定术.在关节镜监视下,对移位或翻转的粉碎骨折块进行复位,用不可吸收缝合线或自攻空心松质骨螺钉对骨折块行内固定,同时处理合并伤.术后使用支具于伸膝位制动4~6周,术后给予相应阶段的康复指导.结论全部患者术后骨折愈合良好,伤膝关节活动度与健侧一致,关节稳定.结论对于胫骨髁间棘骨折,根据患者年龄、骨折类型、选取适合的内固定方式,在关节镜监视下完全可以做到满意的骨折整复,可靠的内固定,重建前交叉韧带的稳定性.关节镜下复位、内固定手术创伤小,较膝关节开放手术具有明显优越性.【总页数】3页(P136-138)【作者】谢杰;黄彰;潘良春;殷浩【作者单位】安徽医科大学第三附属医院暨合肥市第一人民医院骨科,安徽,合肥,230061;安徽医科大学第三附属医院暨合肥市第一人民医院骨科,安徽,合肥,230061;安徽医科大学第三附属医院暨合肥市第一人民医院骨科,安徽,合肥,230061;安徽医科大学第三附属医院暨合肥市第一人民医院骨科,安徽,合肥,230061【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R683.42【相关文献】1.关节镜下缝线固定治疗胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折46例的治疗体会 [J], 宋杨2.关节镜下不同固定方式治疗胫骨髁间棘骨折的效果比较 [J], 陈志龙;黄小顺;王海辉;何文江3.关节镜下空心螺钉内固定术治疗胫骨髁间棘骨折的效果分析 [J], 李为勇;吴德生;刘利;单岳坡4.关节镜下PDS线引导Orthocord线固定与空心螺钉固定治疗胫骨髁间棘骨折的疗效对比 [J], 王炯;李光辉5.关节镜下栓桩固定治疗胫骨髁间前棘撕脱骨折 [J], 夏炎因版权原因,仅展示原文概要,查看原文内容请购买。
90·罕少疾病杂志 2023年11月 第30卷 第 11 期 总第172期【第一作者】高 燕,女,主治医师,主要研究方向:运动损伤,骨关节退行性疾病,四肢关节疼痛等。
E-mail:***************【通讯作者】高 燕·论著·关节镜下复位结合克氏针交叉固定治疗胫骨髁间嵴骨折*高 燕* 魏立伟河南省洛阳正骨医院(河南省骨科医院) (河南 郑州 450016)【摘要】目的 观察关节镜下克氏针固定治疗胫骨髁间嵴骨折的疗效。
方法 回顾性分析河南省骨科医院2014年7月至2019年7月收治的34例胫骨髁间嵴骨折患者的资料,对其予以关节镜下复位骨块结合克氏针固定。
比较术前、术后3、6个月Lysholm评分、Lachman及前抽屉试验结果,X线摄片评价复位与愈合情况。
结果 34例患者术后Lachman及前抽屉试验均为阴性,膝关节恢复良好,克氏针无进针、退针、断针;术后3、6、12个月Lysholm评分均较术前升高(P <0.05),术后3、6、12个月VAS评分均较术前降低(P <0.05)。
所有患者均未出现并发症。
结论 关节镜下复位结合克氏针治疗胫骨髁间嵴骨折,稳固可靠,有利于患者预后,有效且安全。
【关键词】胫骨髁间嵴骨折;关节镜;克氏针;固定【中图分类号】R683.42【文献标识码】A【基金项目】2018年河南省科技攻关项目(182102311212 ) DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-3257.2023.11.039Treatment of Tibial Intercondylar Ridge Fracture with Arthroscopic Reduction and Kirschner Wire Cross Fixation*gAO Yan *, WEi Li-wei.Luoyang Orthopaedic Hospital of Henan Province (Henan Provincial Orthopaedic Hospital), Zhengzhou 450016, Henan Province, ChinaAbstract: Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of Kirschner wire fixation under arthroscopy in the treatment of tibial intercondylar ridge fractures.Method A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 34 patients with tibial intercondylar ridge fractures admitted to Henan Orthopedic Hospital from July 2014 to July 2019, all of whom were treated with arthroscopic reduction of bone blocks combined with Kirschner wire fixation. Compare the Lysholm score, Lachman test, and anterior drawer test results of patients before and 3 and 6 months after surgery, and evaluate the reduction and healing status through X-ray imaging. Results showed that the Lachman and anterior drawer tests were negative in all 34 patients after surgery, and the knee joint recovered well. The Kirschner wires did not enter, withdraw, or break; The Lysholm score at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively increased compared to preoperative (P <0.05), while the VAS score at 3, 6, and 12 months postoperatively decreased compared to preoperative (P <0.05). no complications occurred in all patients. Conclusion Arthroscopic reduction combined with Kirschner wire treatment for tibial intercondylar ridge fractures is stable, reliable, beneficial for patient prognosis, effective, and safe.Keywords: Tibial Intercondylar Ridge Fracture; Arthroscopy; Kirschner Wire; Fixation 胫骨髁间嵴骨折属于关节内骨折,临床少见且类型特别,常见病因是机械性损伤,儿童多见[1-3]。
关节镜辅助下钢丝固定治疗胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折摘要目的:探讨关节镜辅助下钢丝固定治疗胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折的临床疗效与使用价值。
方法:对19例Meyers Mckeever Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ的胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折患者施行关节镜辅助下复位及钢丝内固定治疗,术程顺利,术后外固定伸膝位4~6周,指导下康复训练。
结果:本组患者术后均恢复良好,骨折如期愈合,术后3个月所有患者膝关节Lysholm评分平均93.4±2.6分。
结论:关节镜辅助下钢丝固定治疗胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折,具开放手术无可比拟的优越性,疗效满意,为此类骨折理想的治疗方法。
关键词胫骨髁间棘骨折膝关节关节镜随着交通事故、运动损伤的日益增多以及工业生产的飞速发展,胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折成为骨科较为常见的损伤类型。
因其涉及关节面,治疗上追求解剖复位,往往需要手术治疗。
对19例Meyers Mckeever Ⅱ、Ⅲ、Ⅳ型骨折采用关节镜辅助下钢丝固定治疗。
术后疗效满意,现报告如下。
资料与方法2010年1月~2011年11月对19例胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折患者施行了关节镜辅助下钢丝固定治疗。
其中男13例,女6例;年龄21~67岁,平均41.7岁。
其中合并半月板损伤6例,合并侧副韧带损伤5例。
致伤原因:道路交通事故伤11例,运动损伤5例,工厂重物砸伤3例。
所有患者入院后均行常规X线检查及CT检查。
受伤后2周内接受手术治疗。
治疗:①镜下探查清理,合并损伤处理:先做膝内外侧切口,置镜探查关节腔,清除关节腔积血及血凝块,刨削刀清除阻碍视线滑膜组织,完整探查关节内损伤情况,据关节内病变情况,再做相应的处理。
如发现半月板损伤予以成型术或者镜下FasT-Fix?缝合器行半月板缝合术,关节软骨损伤予以离子对处理。
②镜下骨块复位及固定:镜下清理骨折间隙血凝块,了解骨折端骨块及前交叉韧带损伤情况。
用探钩或者弯钳将骨折块拉向胫骨面予以复位,检查骨块与胫骨关节面对合情况。
如对位不佳骨块高出关节面,应先放弃复位,以刮匙轻轻搔刮胫骨关节面骨床,髓核钳咬除突起部分,再试行复位,如复位满意,关节面平整,可先以克氏针临时固定骨块至胫骨关节面,一般采用屈膝90°位髕骨下缘直接穿入克氏针,调整角度打入骨块中央。
关节镜下胫骨髁间隆突撕脱骨折的治疗【摘要】目的:探讨关节镜下微创技术治疗胫骨髁间隆突撕脱骨折的几种手术方法,并观察其疗效。
方法:2006年1月至2011年5月,对我科收治的胫骨髁间隆突撕脱骨折的患者,进行关节镜下微创治疗,共30例,其中男18例,女12例。
新鲜损伤26例,陈旧损伤4例;伴内侧半月板前角一起撕裂者4例;伴半月板其它部位损伤6例。
10例髁间隆突撕脱骨折,应用带线锚钉交叉缝合复位,骨皮质外打结固定。
12例采用多骨道、交叉缝线/钢丝缝合复位、骨皮质外打结固定。
8例采用空心拉力螺钉固定。
术中同时处理半月板损伤。
术后即可进行10°—90°范围内的伸屈练习以防粘连。
其它同交叉韧带重建渐进式训练。
结果:全部患者均得到随访,平均随访14.5(3—31)个月,术后三个月有六例屈曲受限,活动范围0°—90°,至术后6个月,屈曲度达110°—130°,其余患者均恢复正常膝关节活动范围。
x 光片示骨折骨性愈合,个别病例粉碎性小骨片翘起但对功能无影响。
伴有半月板前撕裂一起缝合的患者,恢复良好,复查无半月板损伤的症状、体征。
2例lachman试验轻度阳性。
按lysholm功能评分术后6—8个月平均为91.6。
结论:对于胫骨髁间隆突撕脱骨折患者进行关节镜下治疗,创伤小,固定牢固,功能效果良好。
术中应根据撕脱骨块的大小,选择不同的固定方法及材料。
对于连带半月板前角撕裂的病例,一同缝合固定,可避免半月板的切除。
【关键词】胫骨髁间隆突撕脱骨折治疗关节镜技术手术方法a study of arthroscopic treatment for the tibiaintercondylar eminence fracture【abstract】 objective: to explore some techniques of reduction and internal fixation for tibia intercondylar eminence fractures under arthroscopy,and evaluate the efficacy of these surgery treatments.methods: between january 2006 and may 2011,30 patients(18 men and 12 women)with tibia intercondylar eminence fractures were treated with arthroscopic reduction and fixation using arthroscopic screw、nonabsorbable sutures / steel wires and suture anchors,of which 2 cases were obsolete fractures and other 28 cases were fresh fractures.besides,4 cases were associated with the anterior horn of meniscus injury,and 6 cases were with other parts of the meniscus injury. 12 patients with tibia intercondylar eminence fracture were treated with arthroscopic reduction and fixation using nonabsorbable sutures/stainless steel wire,10 patients ueing suture anchors and 8 patients using arthroscopic screw.we also treated the meniscus injury during the surgery.after the surgery we give a exercise of 10°—90°rom for each patientto prevent the joint adhesion.the other function exercise for these patients was jast the same as the progressive training of the reconstruction of anterior cruciateligament.results:all the patients were followed up14.5months(range,3-31 months).6 patients had flexion restriction of the knee and the rom was 0°—90°at 3 months,but the average flexional function of the knee improved to 110°—130°after 6 months.the other patients’s rom of the knee turn into a normal range. the x-ray films showed good reduction of fracture and fracture healing in all of the patients except some individuals with comminuted fractures,who had some small bone chip tiltet but did no adverse effects to the fuction of the knee.all the patients with meniscus sutured or repaired showed a good recovery and there were no symptoms and signs of meniscus injury after treatment. the results of lachman test was weakly positive in 2 cases. the mean lysholm score was 94.5(range,87—98)at 6-8 months after the surgery. conclusion:for patients with tibia intercondylar eminence fractures ,it is firm fixation,good healing and articular function,and relatively more minimally invasive to treat with arthroscopic reduction and fixation.we should choose different techniques andinternal fixation materials according to different types and size of the fractures.as the cases with the anterior horn of meniscus torn,given a suture fixation of meniscus with thefrature can avoid the meniscectomy.【key words】 tibial eminence avulsion fracturetreatmentarthroscopic technologyoperative method前言近年来,随着交通事故、体育运动伤的不断增多,胫骨髁间隆突撕脱骨折的病例不断上升,其治疗方法有多种,其中切开复位固定的治疗创伤较大1,而行保守治疗的方法往往因其膝关节固定的时间太长而产生关节内粘连2,3。
关节镜辅助下治疗前叉韧带胫骨髁间棘撕脱性骨折的临床疗效刘阳;孙学斌;李纲;张克远;尼加提·阿不力米提【摘要】目的探讨关节镜辅助下治疗前叉韧带胫骨髁间棘撕脱性骨折的疗效.方法选择2008年6月-2012年12月行关节镜下前叉韧带胫骨髁间棘撕脱性骨折患者115例.关节镜监视下行骨折清创复位,利用前十字韧带胫骨导向器在骨折床上精确定位钻成对的2 mm骨隧道,双股骨科高强缝线关节内“十”字形固定骨块,缝线的末端拴桩固定于关节外螺钉上.比较术前、术后Lysholm评分及膝关节活动度情况.结果完成随访97例,随访时间6~54个月,平均28.7个月.末次随访时拍X线片示骨折均解剖复位或接近解剖复位;Lachman试验均为阴性;术后Lysholm评分为(94.2±3.6)分,与术前(46.5±2.9)分比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).术后膝关节活动度正常者88例;术后4~6 w出现膝关节屈曲轻度受限者8例,活动度0°~90°,给予闭合松解后膝关节活动度恢复至0°~120°;发生严重膝关节纤维化者1例,活动度0°~30°,再次行关节镜下松解后膝关节活动度达0°~100°.结论关节镜手术治疗前交叉韧带胫骨髁间棘撕脱性骨折创伤小,方法可靠、易行,可作为治疗此类骨折的常规方法.【期刊名称】《新疆医科大学学报》【年(卷),期】2014(037)001【总页数】4页(P89-92)【关键词】关节镜;胫骨髁间棘骨折;固定【作者】刘阳;孙学斌;李纲;张克远;尼加提·阿不力米提【作者单位】新疆医科大学第一附属医院骨肿瘤与运动损伤科,乌鲁木齐830054;新疆医科大学第一附属医院骨肿瘤与运动损伤科,乌鲁木齐830054;新疆医科大学第一附属医院骨肿瘤与运动损伤科,乌鲁木齐830054;新疆医科大学第一附属医院骨肿瘤与运动损伤科,乌鲁木齐830054;新疆医科大学第一附属医院骨肿瘤与运动损伤科,乌鲁木齐830054【正文语种】中文【中图分类】R683.4前交叉韧带(Anterior cruciate ligament,ACL)胫骨髁间棘撕脱性骨折是较常见的膝关节内骨折[1]。
关节镜下治疗前交叉韧带胫骨止点撕脱性骨折【摘要】目的探讨在关节镜辅助下对Ⅱ、Ⅲ型胫骨止点骨折进行微创治疗的手术方法及近期疗效。
方法自2001年5月至2006年6月,共手术治疗27例前交叉韧带胫骨止点撕脱性骨折,其中合并半月板损伤11例。
术中在关节镜辅助下,首先处理合并损伤,然后通过关节镜观察应用探钩等对骨折进行复位,通过克氏针临时固定,“C”臂机透视确认后,再根据骨折移位和骨片大小选择空心钉螺钉或钢丝等固定。
21例应用AO松质骨螺钉固定,5例采用钢丝固定,1例用可吸收线缝合固定;术后按程序进行康复锻炼。
结果27例患者均获得随访,平均随访时间(12±5)个月,术后无切口愈合不良、感染和骨筋膜间室综合征等早期并发症,骨折在3~4个月骨性愈合,23例膝关节功能完全正常,4例活动范围0°~100°,根据Rasmussen评分[1],26例病例为优良,1例为可,本组总评分为27±1。
结论在治疗胫骨止点Ⅱ、Ⅲ型骨折时,采用关节镜辅助下撬拨复位空心钉、钢丝等固定的手术,具有创伤小、可同时处理关节腔内的其他损伤等优势,可以获得骨折愈合快、膝关节功能良好的近期疗效,因此值得推广应用。
【Abstract】Objective To introduce a minimal surgical treatment of tibial intercondylar eminence fractures under arthroscope and its corresponding therapeutic effect.Methods From May 2001 to June 2006,27 patients with tibial intercondylar eminence fractures were treated by arthroscopic fixation and 11 patients had associated meniscal injury.The combined injuries were treated firstly.Then,the dissociative fragments were reduced and fixed.The internal fixation was observed by C-arm X-ray equipment.21 cases were treated with AO cancellous bone screw,5 cases with steel wiring internal fixation and one with absorbable suture.Postoperative management was carried out step by step according to a routine treatment protocol.Results All patients were followed up for 12±5 months.The fractures were healed in 3-4 months.No case had severe complication,such as osteofascial compartment syndrome,infection,deformity,joint stiffness and so on.23 patients exhibited normal activity.The range of flexion and extension of the knee joint were 0-100 degrees.According to the Rasmussen scoring system,26 cases were excellent or good results and one common,the mean score was 27±1.Conclusion Arthroscopic reduction and percutaneous fixation for the treatment of type Ⅱ,Ⅲtibial intercondylar eminence fractures is characterized by minimal invasion,fast fracture healing and sound knee joint function.And all the combined injuries can be treated at the same time.So it is worth further clinical application.【Key words】Anterior cruciate ligament;Avulsional fracture;Arthroscopy;Internal fixation胫骨髁间棘骨折属于膝关节内骨折,采用手法闭合复位难以达到解剖复位,极易导致关节不稳,从而引起疼痛和逐渐加重的关节功能障碍。
关节镜下Arthrex线十字交叉法治疗胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折李贝;杨康胜;严志强;刘伟;詹铁军;陈海强;叶团飞
【期刊名称】《实用骨科杂志》
【年(卷),期】2015(21)3
【摘要】目的:探讨关节镜下Arthrex线四股双线四骨道十字交叉法治疗胫骨髁间棘撕脱骨折的手术方法和疗效。
方法对21例胫骨髁间棘骨折患者行关节镜下复位,利用前交叉韧带胫骨定位器在骨床或骨块上准确确定钻孔位置,Arthrex编织缝线四股双线十字交叉法横穿前交叉韧带基底并经骨床或骨块上的钻孔及骨隧道引出关节外打结、固定。
结果21例病例均得到随访,平均随访时间1年10个月,骨折愈合良好,未出现关节反复肿胀及交锁等机械症状,膝关节功能基本恢复至伤前运动水平,未出现其他并发症。
结论关节镜下四股双线四骨道十字交叉法治疗胫骨髁间前棘骨折是一种安全、有效的术式。
%Objective To evaluate the technique and clinical effects of the treatment of tibial intercondylar eminence frac-ture by the means of making two decussate lines and four strands of non-absorbable Arthrex sutures passing through four bone tunnels under arthroscopy. Methods Total 21cases of tibial intercondylar eminence fractures were treated under arthroscopy. By the use of ACL-aimer,the bone tunnels of the tibial or bone block were produced accurately. With the arthroscopy,the avul-sion fracture were fixed by making two lines and four strands of non-absorbable Arthrex sutures cross the basalpart of anterior cruciate ligament and pass through the bone tunnels of the tibial or bone block,pulling out the sutures through those
tunnels and fix them outside the joint. Results All of the 21 patients were followed up( mean 18 months). Bone healing was satisfac-tory in all cases. There were no complications. Knee function was adequately restored to preinjury sportive level in all patients. Conclusion The means of making two decussate lines and four strands of non-absorbable Arthrex sutures passing through four bone tunnels under arthroscopy is safe and effective to treat the tibial intercondylar eminence fracture.
【总页数】4页(P213-216)
【作者】李贝;杨康胜;严志强;刘伟;詹铁军;陈海强;叶团飞
【作者单位】广东医学院附属高明医院骨一科,广东 528500;广东医学院附属高明医院骨一科,广东 528500;广东医学院附属高明医院骨一科,广东 528500;广东医学院附属高明医院骨一科,广东 528500;广东医学院附属高明医院骨一科,广东 528500;广东医学院附属高明医院骨一科,广东 528500;广东医学院附属高明医院骨一科,广东 528500
【正文语种】中文
【中图分类】R683.42
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