(完整版)宾语从句专项练习
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( ) 1. It’s so dark. I can’t find out()it’s a boy() a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 2. Could you tell me if he()to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me()she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me()I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don’t know the coat cheap enough.A. if, isB. where, wereC. that, wasD. if, were()6.Can you tell me why()yesterday?A. you didn’t comeB. did you not comeC. didn’t you comeD. you don’t come( ) 7. He said that they()Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn’t sure()students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 9. Can you tell me()yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do) 10. I want to know()his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished( ) 11. Do you know what() this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me () ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late( ) 13. Do you know where() ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC.. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long() in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. Li Lei told Jim ().A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 16. He told me that he()to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light()much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( )18. Our teacher said that the moon()around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April()the () month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know() ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me()?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know()of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear()the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me () language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us () you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don’t understand () you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know () the meeting will begin?B. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me () the meeting will begin?A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. () surprised me most was ()he didn’t go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered () they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. Can you tell me () Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereD. if( ) 32. Do you know () Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. They will be thankful for () you have done.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 34. The boy asked how far the moon () from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was( ) 35. I told them that the sun () in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has ristenD. was rising( ) 36. You must remember () the train .A. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 37. Do you know()she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said () they()。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版宾语从句专项练习一、选择填空:( ) 1. It's so dark. I can't find out _______ it's a boy _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or ( ) 2. Could you tell me if he _______ to Shanghai?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 3. He told me _______ she would catch the early bus.A. whichB. whetherC. whyD. that( ) 4. Mrs. Green asked me _______ I would go with her.A. whatB. whichC. whyD. that( ) 5. I don't know _______ the coat _______ cheap enough.A. if, isB. where,wereC. that ,wasD. if, were ( ) 6. Call you tell me why _______ yesterday?A. you didn't comeB. did you not comeC. didn't you comeD. you don't come ( ) 7. He said that they _______ Yunnan.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 8. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his class.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether ( ) 9. Can you tell me _______ yesterday?A. what they doB. what they didC. what do they doD. what did they do ( ) 10. I want to know _______ his homework yesterday evening.A. if he finishedB. whether he had finishedC. had she finishedD. has she finished ( ) 11. Do you know what _______ this time yesterday?A. they are doingB. are they doingC. they were doingD. were they doing ( ) 12. Excuse me, can you tell me _______ ?A. why was the train lateB. why the train was lateC. why is the train lateD. why the train is late ( ) 13. Do you know where _______ ? Someone is looking for him.A. he isB. he wasC. is heD. was he( ) 14. He wanted to know how long _______ in hospital.A. she is stayingB. she had stayedC. did she stayD. she stay( ) 15. My brother said he _______ going _______ his friend the next day.A. was, to meetB. would go, hasC. will go, was going toD. will go, will ( ) 16. He told me that he _______ to London the next day.A. would goB. goC. wentD. has gone( ) 17. He said that light _______ much faster than sound.A. traveledB. will travelC. travelsD. is traveling( ) 18. Our teacher said that the moon _______ around the earth.A. turnB. turnedC. has turnedD. turns( ) 19. He said that April _______ the _______ month of a year.A. is, thirdB. is, fourthC. was, fourthD. was, third( ) 20. Do you know _______ ?A. is it whose penB. whose pen is itC. whose pen it isD. it is whose pen( ) 21. Can you tell me _______ ?A. who are youB. who you areC. you are whoD. who you be( ) 22. Do you know _______ of the three?A. which book she likes bestB. which best book does she likeC. that which book she likes bestD. which book she best likes( ) 23. I hear _______ the teacher will come back from the UK soon.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. whether( ) 24. Can you tell me _______ language she speaks?A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whether( ) 25. Can you tell us _______ you grow cotton in your country?A. thatB. whetherC. whichD. whose( ) 26. I don't understand _______ you said.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 27. Do you know _______ made him angry last time?A. whenB. thatC. whereD. what( ) 28. Can you tell me _______ the meeting will beginA. whatB. whetherC. whenD. where( ) 29. _______ surprised me most was _______ he didn't go to school yesterday.A. What, howB. What, thatC. That, thatD. Whom, that( ) 30. I wondered _______ they had been to America.A. ifB. whatC. whoD. that( ) 31. You will feel hungry _______ you don't have breakfast.A. whatB. whyC. ifD. how( ) 32. Do you know _______ Jack left so early?A. whatB. whyC. untilD. though( ) 33. You must do _______ I told you.A. afterB. beforeC. whereD. as( ) 34. I am sure _______ you said is true.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who( ) 35. It has not been decided _______ they will leave.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what( ) 36. Go back _______ you come from.A. untilB. whereC. whenD. that( ) 37. Do you know _______ she will go to the cinema with us?A. ifB. whereC. whoD. which( ) 38. The children said _______ they _______ themselves very much.A. if, enjoyB. why,enjoyedC. where,enjoyD. that, enjoyed( ) 39. I don't think _______ I _______ out the problem.A. if, can workB. how, will workC. that, can workD. when, will work( ) 40. She is afraid _______ he _______ cold at night.A. that, will catchB. that, catchesC. whether, will catchD. is, catches( ) 41. We are sure _______ he _______ to speak English well.A. that, learnedB. that, has learnedC. if, learnedD. if, has learned( ) 42. The boy asked _______ I _______ any noise from outside.A. when, heardB. why, had learnedC. whether, had heardD. what, heard ( ) 43. Who can tell us _______ . about over there?A. what they talkB. what do they talkC. what are they talkingD. what they are talking ( ) 44. We couldn't find out _______ , so we asked a policeman.A. whose bike it wasB. whose bike was itC. whose it was bikeD. whose was it bike ( ) 45. Do you know _______ take to get to the hospital?A. which way must weB. which must we wayC. which way we mustD. which we must way ( ) 46. Tom asked _______ to school late.A. who did often comeB. who often cameC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 47. I don't remember _______ the boy by himself.A. why did she leaveB. why she leftC. why had she leftD. why she had left ( ) 48. Have you forgotten _______ when he died?A. how old he wasB. how old was heC. what did he sayD. what he did say ( ) 49. Nobody knows _______ to visit our school.A. when will he comeB. when does he comeC. when he will comeD. when he does come ( ) 50. Please tell us _______ to the Science Museum.A. how can we reachB. how we can reachC. how can we getD. how we can get ( ) 51. Don't you believe _______ to the moon by spaceship?A. that man did flyB. how did the man flyC. if man flyD. whether man fly ( ) 52. The teacher told us _______ .A. is the earth roundB. the earth was roundC. the earth is roundD. was the earth round ( ) 53. It's foggy today. I can't find out _______ it's a man _______ a girl.A. if, andB. that, andC. either, orD. whether, or( ) 54. Could you tell me if he _______ to Beijing?A. has goneB. had goneC. wentD. go( ) 55. Mrs. White asked me _______ I would go shopping with her.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 56. I don't know _______ the shoes _______ cheap enough.A. if, areB. where, wasC. that, wasD. if, was( ) 57. Li Lei didn't tell the teacher why _______ yesterday?A. he didn't comeB. did he not comeC. didn't he comeD. he don't come ( ) 58. He said that they _______ Zhangjiajie for a holiday.A. have been toB. had gone toC. have gone toD. has gone to( ) 59. Lacy told me she _______ me with my English this afternoon.A. will helpB. to helpC. would helpD. is helping( ) 60. Jack isn't sure _______ students there are in his factory.A. how manyB. whatC. whichD. whether( ) 61. Who knows _______ dictionary it is?A. who'sB. whoseC. whomD. who( ) 62. Could you tell me if it _______ a lot in summer in your hometown?A. rainedB. rainC. rainsD. is raining( ) 63. I can't remember _______ I sent the book to.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whom( ) 64. None of us knows which floor _______ on.A. is sheB. she livingC. she isD. did she live( ) 65. We didn't know _______ to visit our school.A. when did he comeB. when would he comeC. when he was comingD. when he came( ) 66. Do you know when _______ take off.'?A. we willB. we areC. shah weD. will we( ) 67. I want to know _______ will go with us.who B. whom C. what D. that( ) 68. Can you tell me _______ the train leaves?A what B. where C. when D. how( ) 69. The students must do _______ the teacher told them.A. asB. beforeC. afterD. if( ) 70. -- I don't know if he _______ .-- He will come if it _______ .A. comes, won't rainB. will come, doesn't rainC. comes, doesn'tD. will come, won't rain( ) 71. Do you know what time _______ .A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves( ) 72. --Could you tell me _______ with the bike?--It's broken down.A. what's the matterB. what the matter isC. what's the wrongD. what the wrong is( ) 73. She said _______ it wouldn't matter much.A. thatB. ifC. whichD. what( ) 74. We wanted to know _______ the answer was fight or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. what( ) 75. John is behind others in maths, but it doesn't follow _______ he doesn't use his brains, he may not be interested in itA. whatB. thatC. ifD. which( ) 76. She has made it clear _______ she will have nothing to do with him.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. that( ) 77. For centuries, people have wondered _______ this continent is really like, sinceit is covered with solid thick ice and deep snow all the year round.A. whatB. howC. whichD. whether() 78. Li Lei told Jim _______ .A. how much yuan is the sweaterB. how much is the sweaterC. how much the sweater isD. how much the sweater was( ) 79. He really doesn't know _______ the overhead bridge will be finished.A. how longB. how farC. how soonD. how often( ) 80. The teacher came up to see _______ .A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( ) 81. Nobody knew _______ .A. where he comesB. where he was fromC. where he is fromD. where does he come from( ) 82. Can you tell me _______ . Mr. Green lives in Room 2318?A. thatB. whereC. untilD. if( ) 83. I told them that the sun _______ in the east.A. risesB. roseC. has risenD. was rising( ) 84. You must remember _______ the trainA. that, leavesB. when, leavesC. when, will leaveD. if, leave( ) 85. The boy asked how far the moon _______ from the earth.A. wasB. wereC. isD. was宾语从句答案一、01-- 05 DADCA 06--10 ABABA 11--15CBABA 16--20ACDBC21--25BABAB 26--30DDCBA 31--35CBDAB 36--40BADCA41--45BCDAC 46--50 BBACD 51--55 ACDAC 56--60 AABCA61--65 BCDCC 66--70AACAB 71--75 DAACB 76--80 DADCA81--85 BDACC。
八年级英语宾语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. I don't know ______ he will come to school tomorrow.A. ifB. thatC. whatD. when答案解析:A。
在宾语从句中,if表示“是否”,这里表达不知道他明天是否会来学校。
B选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,这里需要表达是否的意思,所以B不正确。
C选项what在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,而此处句子不缺这些成分,C错误。
D选项when表示时间,若选D则句子语义不通。
2. She asked me ______ I was from.A. whereB. whichC. whoD. whose答案解析:A。
where表示地点,这里问我来自哪里,在宾语从句中作地点状语,符合句子语义。
B选项which表示“哪一个”,不符合句子询问地点的语境。
C选项who表示“谁”,与句子询问地点的意思不符。
D选项whose表示“谁的”,也不符合句子语义。
3. Do you know ______ book this is?A. whoB. whoseC. whichD. that答案解析:B。
whose表示“谁的”,这里问你知道这是谁的书吗,在宾语从句中作定语修饰book。
A选项who表示“谁”,不能修饰book。
C选项which表示“哪一个”,语义不符。
D选项that引导宾语从句无实际意义,不能表达“谁的”这个概念。
4. He wants to know ______ the party will start.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. that答案解析:C。
when表示“什么时候”,句子问他想知道聚会什么时候开始,在宾语从句中作时间状语。
A选项what在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分,这里不需要。
B选项where表示地点,与句子询问时间不符。
D选项that引导宾语从句无实际意义,不能表达时间概念。
可编辑修改精选全文完整版初中宾语从句专项练习题(附答案及解析)宾语从句专项练习:1. Miss Green didn’t tell us _______ in 2002.A. where does she liveB. Where she livesC. where did she liveD. where she lived2. Would you please tell me ________?A. when did he come homeB. where he would play footballC. if he had seen the filmD. why he didn’t watch the game3. I don’t know when __________.A. will the train leaveB. the train will leaveC. would the train leaveD. the train leave4. ---We don’t know _____________.---It is said that he was born in Sweden.A. what he isB. if he lives hereC. where he comes fromD. which country is he from5. Do you know _______ during the coming summer holiday?A. what will Tom doB. what did Tom doC. what Tom will doD. what Tom did6. I want to know_________.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is7. Do you know ________ I could pass the exam?A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. which8. Jim doesn’t understand ____________.A. which is the way to the museumB. why his wife always goes shoppingC. what is the way to the museumD. why does she always go shopping9. Could you tell me ______ she is looking for?A. thatB. whoseC. whoD. which10. Mr. King didn’t know _______ yesterday evening.A. when does his son come homeB. when his son comes homeC. when did his son come homeD. when his son came home11. Could you tell me _______ the bike this morning?A. how does he mendB. how he mendsC. how he mendedD. how did he mend12. ---I’m waiting for the mail. Do you know ________ it will arrive?---Usually it comes by 4: 00.A. howB. whereC. whenD. what13. ---Excuse me, would you please tell me ________?---Certainly. Go straight along here. It’s next to a hospital.A. how we can get to the post officeB. how can we get to the post officeC. how get to the post officeD. how could we get to the post office14. ---Can I help you?---Yes. I’d like a ticket to Mount Emei. Can you tell me ______ take to get there?A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it15. He wanted to know ___________.A. whether he speaks at the meetingB. when the meeting would startC. what he’s going do at the meetingD. where would the meeting be held16. ---Could you tell me _________ the Bamboo Garden?---The day after tomorrow, I think.A. when will you visitB. when you will visitC. when would you visitD. when you would visit17. Would you please tell me _________ next, Mr. Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should we do what18. I want to know ________ you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether19. Every morning the patients are asked if ________ their temperature taken.A. they had hadB. have they hadC. they have hadD. had they had20. It’s up to you to decide _______ you’ll go there, by air or by road.A. howB. whyC. thatD. when1. D 该题考查的是宾语从句语序和时态。
初中英语宾语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.I hear our teacher will come back tomorrow. Do you know ____ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“Do you know”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
2.My mother asks me if I have finished my homework. But I'm not sure ____ I have.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“I'm not sure”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
3.We wonder ____ our school will hold a sports meeting next week.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“We wonder”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
4.My classmates are discussing ____ we should go on a picnic this weekend.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:BC。
“My classmates are discussing”后面接宾语从句,“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,引导一般疑问句作宾语从句,在本句中意思合适。
“that”引导陈述句作宾语从句,此处不合适。
英语宾语从句练习题20篇最新英语宾语从句练题20篇一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Could you please tell me ?—Oh, I’ll go there to attend a party.A.when you’ll go to BeijingC.why you’ll go to Beijing【答案】C【解析】句意:----你能告诉我你为什么要去北京吗?----哦,我要去那里参加一个聚会。
A. XXX’ll go to Beijing你什么时候去北京;B. how you’ll go to Beijing你怎么去北京;C. whyyou’ll go to Beijing你为什么要去北京;D. whether you’ll go to Beijing你是否要去北京。
根据下文回答“我要去那里参加一个聚会”可知问句是“你为什么要去北京”,选C。
B.how you’ll go to BeijingD.whether you’ll go to Beijing2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, XXX’t there at that time.A.how did XXXC.how does XXX【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,破除A、C,看语境可知,发生在曩昔,用曩昔时态,挑选B。
B.how the XXXD.how the XXX3."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the boxXXX【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。
B.where the box isD.how big is the box4.---Could you tell me _______?---XXX and you'll find it.A.how can I get to the museumC.which is the way to the museum【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:--你能告诉我去博物馆的路吗?--当然,沿着这条街直走你就能发现它。
宾语从句专项练习题选择填空1。
He said ________ she would leave the message on the headmaster's desk。
A. thatB. where C。
which D。
what2. In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper ________ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A. that B。
how C. what D。
if3。
A: Could you tell me ________ she is looking for?B: Her cousin, Susan.A。
that B。
whose C. who D。
which4. I want to know________。
A. what is his name B。
what's his name C。
that his name is D。
what his name is5。
Could you tell me________?A. when did Tom come back B。
when does Tom come backC。
when Tom will come back D。
when Tom comes back6。
A: Could you tell me ________?B:I’m not sure。
A. how many people have been out of hospitalB. when is Thanksgiving DayC. which animal does he like bestD. what time will the dolphin show start 7。
Mr. King didn't know ________ yesterday evening.A。
宾语从句基本讲解与练习一、概念在句子中起到宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、连接词1。
陈述句转化成宾语从句时,引导词用that (在非正式场合that可以省略).that在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实在意思,只起到连接作用.No one told Jack (that) there would be a class meeting the next day。
没有人告诉杰克第二天有班会。
Little Tom was afraid (that)he couldn’t pass the exam. 小汤姆担心这次考试不及格。
【拓展1】可跟that从句做宾语的动词有:say, think, wish, hope, imagine, wonder, know,believe, agree, explain, feel, suggest, hear, mean, notice等。
【拓展2】当主句谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, expect 等词,而宾语从句的意思是否定时,常把否定转移至主句表示.I don’t think (that) he can give a speech at the meeting. 我认为他不会在会上发言的。
【拓展3】在think, believe, imagine, suppose, guess, hope 等动词以及I’m afraid 等后,可用so代替一个肯定的宾语从句,用not代替一个否定的宾语从句。
eg: ——- Do you believe he will come? 你相信他会来吗?——- I believe so。
我相信会.——- I don’t believe so。
(或I believe not.)我相信不会.2. 以whether或if 引导的宾语从句, 主要用来引导一般疑问句意思或选择疑问句意思的宾语从句,从句是陈述句语序。
whether或if在从句中不充当任何成分,意为“是否"。
中考英语复习专项练习—宾语从句练习一、单项选择1.— The Dragon Boat races are so exciting, but our boat is still behind.— Don’t worry. I am sure _______ our team will win!A. ifB. /C. whetherD. of2.— We’ll have a picnic tomorrow. Do you know we will go for the picnic?— How about riding bikes? It must be fun.A. howB. whereC. whyD. what3.— What did Jane say to you last night?— She asked me .A. will I go to her partyB. if I would go to her partyC. that I would go to her partyD. how would I go to her party 4.— The match is so exciting. The opposite team is really strong.— You’re right. But I am sure our team will win! A. if B. that C. whether D. why 5.—Do you know ______ ? —Sorry. I don't have a watch. A. whose watch is this B. whose watch this isC. what time is itD. what time it is6.—Come on, Jackl Join us in the exciting game!—Could you tell me ______ it is about?A. thatB. whatC. howD. why7.— I wonder ___________.I'm afraid we'll be late.A. how we can be on timeB. what we are going to doC. why we get to school lateD. if we will arrive at the meeting on time.8.— Can we visit Hong Kong this summer holiday?— I wonder it is the best time to go there.A. ifB. whenC. whatD. how9.I want to know you will come back at 8:00 clock tomorrow.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. whether 10.Can you tell me _____?A. what does your hometown look likeB. what your hometown look likeC. what your hometown looks likeD. what is your hometown look like11.— Jack, could you tell me ?— Sure. In the post office on Green Road.A. where you bought the stampsB. where did you buy the stampsC. when you bought the stampsD. when did you buy the stamps12.Could you tell me _______?A.where the hospital was B. where the hospital isC.where was the hospital D. where is the hospital 13.I wonder __________ achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies.A. how can IB. how I canC. what can ID. what I can 14.——Do you know _____A/H1N1 disease?——Yes, we should have a good habit about health.A. how we should do withB. what we should do withC. how should we deal withD. what should we deal with 15.Bob doesn’t know _____ to write about.A. howB. thatC. whatD. where16.Could you tell me___a meeting in Guangzhou next week?A. if there was going to beB. if there is going to beC. whether is there going to beD. whether there is going to have17.I do not believe ______ he has never been to the USA.A. ifB. whereC. thatD. what18.I don’t know_______________.A. where can we buy the ticketsB. how much it costs to fly to HainanC. what is he waiting forD. why was he late for school this morning19.--Can you tell me ______? ---He is kind and generous. A.what your friend likes B.what your friend is like C.what does your friend look likeD.what does your friend like20.–Tom, could you tell me how long _____ the magazines?–At most ten days.A. can I borrowB. I can borrowC. can I keepD. I can keep二、句型转换21.I like salad for breakfast.(改为否定句)I ___________ ___________ salad for breakfast.22.The post office is across from the supermarket. (划线提问)_____________ _____________the post office? 23.The tourist asked me, “ How do you feel about Jinan Olympic Sports Center?” (改写句子,句意不变)The tourist asked me how ___________ ___________ about Jinan Olympic Sports Center.25.People gave some food to the village girl when they saw her on the street last month. (改写句子,句意不变)Some food ___________ given to the village girl when she was___________ on the street last month.26.Jane bought the computer last Sunday.(同义句)Jane _______ _______ the computer since last Sunday. 27.She asked me, “Do you know how to stop the machine?”(改为间接引语)She asked me _______ I _______ how to stop the machine. 28.My sister is very generous. She often shares her things with her friends.(合并为一句)My sister is _______ _______ to share her things with her friends.29.Both of my parents enjoy reading newspapers. (改为否定句)_______ of my parents ________ reading newspapers. 30.The girl spread the coins all over the floor.(同义句)The coins _______ _______ all over the floor by the girl.1参考答案1.B【解析】试题分析:if是否,如果;whether是否;of关于,……的。
宾语从句(练习及解析)1. To my surprise, my grandma suddenly asked me ________ get the"Red Packets" on Wechat.A.that she could B.how she couldC.what could she D.whether could she2.—How did the warm﹣hearted lady find you and return your lost bag?—She said that she ______ my bag on the bench with my name card in it.A.is noticing B.was noticing C.noticed D.has noticed3.—Is there anything else you want to know about China?—Yes,I am still wondering _________.A.how is the Chinese paper cut madeB.why the Chinese people like to play the dragon danceC.how was the Great Wall built in ancient timeD. why do the Chinese people eat rice dumplings at Dragon Boat Festival4.The police didn't catch him because they never doubted ________ the case.A.if he has everything to do withB.whether he had something to do withC.that he had anything to do withD.that he had nothing to do with5.—Jack,can you tell me ?—I want to study computer science.A.what is your future planB.what your future plan isC.what was your future planD.what your future plan was6.—I'd like to know .—Maybe in the forest.A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go campingC.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping7.—Did you have a good time in Jining?—Come and have a look.My photos will show you .A.how was the trip B.why did we go thereC.how we went there D.what the trip was like8.The police wondered .A.whose handbag it is B.whose handbag it wasC.whose handbag is it D.whose handbag was it9.—Can you tell me to London?—Sure.Next month.A.when you will travel B.when will you travelC.when you travelled D.when did you travel10. —Could you tell me_______?—At nine o'clock,in ten minutes.A.how will he leave B.when he has leftC.why he is leaving D.when he will leave11.I don't know if you ______ to Mary's party next Sunday.If you go,______.A.go;so will I B.will go;so will I C.will go;so do I12.—What time shall we leave for the airport?—It's foggy today.I'm not sure __________ be closed soon.Let's go now.A.whether the highway will B.whether will the highwayC.when the highway will D.when will the highway13.My uncle called and asked .A.when did I celebrate my birthdayB.who would come to my birthday partyC.what programs there are at my birthday partyD.that I had received the birthday gift from him14.We're not sure if it tomorrow.If it we won't go hiking.A.will rain;rains B.will rain;will rainC.rains;rains D.rains;will rain15.—Which dress do you like best,Madam?—Sorry,I can't decide now.A.to buy which one B.buy which oneC.which one to buy D.which I should buy it答案及解析1.答案:B。
宾语从句一.用法:用来做宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
She 主语 says 谓语 that he is her son。
宾语She says主句引导词从句二.掌握宾语从句从下面三个方面考虑1。
宾语从句的顺序:陈述句语序.即:主句 +引导词(that可以省略) + 从句的主语 + 从句的谓语+ 其余成分2. 引导词(1)当从句是一个陈述句时引导词是that(that可以省略)Eg: She says 。
He is her son 。
—--She says ( that ) he is her son .(2)。
当从句是一般疑问句时引导词if/whetherEg: Do you know ? Was he born in China ?--- Do you know if he was born in China ?**注意:只用whether不能用if做连接词的两种情况A。
当从句是选择疑问句时Eg: Was he born in BJ or not ? He asks--He asks whether he was born in BJ or not.B.后面接动词不定式时。
He don't know whether to go to school today.(3). 当从句是特殊疑问句时用它本身的特殊疑问词( who, what, when, why, how,which one, whose book, how many ) 等Eg: The teacher asks .Where does he live?——-The teachers asks where he lives .3。
主句与宾语从句的时态规则:a. 主句是一般现在时,从句可用所需要的任何时态.b. 主句是过去时,从句必须用过去时的某一种。
c。
从句如果表示客观真理、客观事实时,不管什么时候都用一般现在时.Eg:We all want to know if Guo Jingjing will takepart in the Asian games in 2010。
I didn't know when he would come back thenext day。
The teacher told us几点需要注意的事项1、当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同时,从句可以简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
Eg:I don’t know what I should do next.= I don’t know what to do next 。
Can you tell me how I can get to the zoo ?= Can you tell me how to get to the zoo ?2、宾语从句的否定转移。
如果主句谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等,而且主语是第一人称时,而从句的意思是否定的,这时主句的谓语动词用否定式,从句用肯定式。
Eg:I don't think you are right 。
(我认为你不对。
)I don’t believe she can finish the work on time ,can she ?( 我认为她不能按时完成工作,能吗?)宾语从句专项练习一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句.1.These flowers are from Guangdong. He said。
He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong。
2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me ____ light ____ faster than sound。
3.There will be a meeting in five days。
Jack didn’t know .Jack didn't know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days.4.Can they speak French? I want to know。
I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French.5.Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games.6.Have you finished your homework yet? Mr。
Zhao asked Ma Gang。
Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet。
7.How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?8.Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?9.What does he often talk about? The girl wondered。
The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about。
10.Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know.I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.11。
Does he still live in that street? I don’t know.I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.12. What's his name? I asked him.I asked him what _____ _____ _____。
13。
When does the train arrive? Please tell me。
Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.14。
Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken。
15。
Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know。
I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.16. Who is waiting for you ? I don’t know。
I don’t know ____ ____ _____ ____ _____.17。
Who are you waiting for ? I don’t know.I don't know _____ _____ _____ _____ _____.二、选择填空.( ) 1。
What did Mike say? He said ____________________。
A. if you are free the next week B。
what colour was itC。
the weather is fine D. summer comes after spring() 2. Tom asked my friend ________________。
A. where was he from B。
that the earth is bigger than the moonC. when did he come back D. not to be so angry( ) 3。
Let me tell you __________________。
A。
how much is the car B. how much does the car cost C。
how much did I pay for the car D. how much I spent on the car( ) 4. Peter knew_______。
A。
whether he has finished reading the book B. why the boy had so many questionsC。
there were 12 months in a year D. when they will leave for Paris( )5。
Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you live B。
who you are waiting for C. who were you waiting for D. where you live in( )6. I can't understand ____the boy alone。
A. why she left B。
why did she leave C. why she had leftD。
why had she left()7. She told me the sun ______ in the east. A. rise B。
rose C. rises D. had risen( )8.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he get B.why he gets C.why does he get D。
why he got( )9。
The manager came up to see _________A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter is D。
what’s the matter( )10。
He asked his father ___。
A。
where it happens B。
where did it happen C. how it happened D. how did it happen( )11。