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八年级下册Unit 2 What should I do? 单元笔记一丶重点短语1．argue v．争论；争吵argue with sb．与某人吵架I argued with my best friend．我和我的好朋友吵架了。
2．① either adv.（用于否定句）也He doesn’t have any money, and I don’t, either．他没有钱，我也没有。
I can’t play chess. She can’t, either.我不会下国际象棋，她也不会。
② too 也（用于肯定或疑问句）I’m a teacher．He is a teacher, too．我是老师，他也是老师。
3．ask （sb．）for sth．向某人寻求某物；要……Don't ask for food every day．Go and find some work．别天天要饭，找点儿工作做。
I don’t think you should ask your parents for some money.我想你不应向父母要钱。
4．the same as... 与……相同（注意前后两个比较对象的属性保持一致）The clothes are the same as my friends'．这些衣服与我朋友的一样。
Tom is the same age as Anna．＝ Tom is as old as Anna．汤姆和安娜一样大。
Her backpack is the same as mine. 她的背包与我的一样。
5．except 除……以外；（不包括……在内）My class has been invited except me．除我以外，我的同学都被邀请了。
All the students went to the park except him．除了他之外，全体同学都去过公园了。
Unit 2一、词汇考查。
A。
用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1。
There was an _________ （argue）happened between Tom and Jack last night.2。
Lucy is used to_________ （have）a walk after supper every day.3. The people in Iraq keep fighting for their own ________ （free）。
4。
The teenagers have to work hard because of the _________ （press）from their parents。
5。
They tried their best to find the ______ （solve）because they want to solve the problems。
B.根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词.1。
All the students laugh at me because my clothes are out of s_________.2。
“Don’t worry, my dear young man；there’s nothing s_______。
" the doctor said to me。
3。
Everyone went to play bowling e_____ Tom and me because we don’t like it.4.Look，our English teacher is __________（准备）for his lessons.5.He is really a_______(天才),h e can do everything that I can’t do.二、用所给动词的正确形式填空.1. My parents want me _______ （stay）at home every night because it’s dangerous outside.2. —You look so sad today. —I _______ （argue）with my girlfriend last night。
八年级英语下册Unit 2 What should Ido? 知识讲解Unit2whatshouldIdo?【单元目标】1．单词与短语stereo,loud,argue,original,serious,style,wrong,argu ment,either,teen,talk,family,tutor,haircut,caller,e xcept,upset.wantsb.todosth. 2.playone’sstereo 3 stayathome4.arguewithsb/haveanargumentwithsb.5.beoutofstyle6.writesbaletter/writeto7.talkabout8.onthephone9.surprisesb.10.payfor 11.getapart-timejob 12.borrowsth.fromsb.13.asksb.for…14. haveabakesale 15.findout16.beupset17. call…up 18.thesameas9. getonwellwithsb.20. returnsth.21.haveafightwithsb.22.from…to…23. dropoff 24.preparefor25.after-schoolclubs26.beusedto27.fillup 28.takethemiddleroad2．目标句型：.whatshouldIdo?2.whydon’tyou…?3.youcould…4.youshould…5.youshouldn’t…3．语法情态动词的用法Ⅰ【重难点分析】情态动词Ⅰ*情态动词也可称为“情态助动词”，因为它和基本助动词都属于助动词类。
*情态动词和其他动词连用，可表示说话人的语气。
*情态动词可表达建议、要求、可能和意愿等。
*情态动词没有人称和数的变化。
*常用的情态动词有：can,could,may,might,must,shall,should,will,would这九大情态动词；其他的还有oughtto,need,dare等。
2020学年人教版英语精品资料英语人教八年级下Unit 2 What should I do单元测评(时间：90分钟分值：100分)第Ⅰ卷听力部分(15分)Ⅰ.听句子，选择与其意思相符的图片(有两幅多余图片) (5分)1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______Ⅱ.听对话及问题，选择正确答案(5分)6．A.Makes noise.B．Does lessons.C．Tells stories. 7．A.He isn't a policeman.B．He doesn't know the way.C．He doesn't want to tell her.8．A.The daughter. B．The father. C．The mother.9．A.By learning to forget. B．By joining a club. C．By seeing a doctor. 10．A.In a library.B．In a supermarket.C．In a post office.Ⅲ.听短文，选择最佳选项(5分)11．What's wrong with the boy?A．He is ill. B．He argued with Kim. C．His clothes are out of style. 12．When did they argue?A．Last week. B．Yesterday afternoon. C．The day before yesterday. 13．Who tells him to call up his teacher for advice?A．His mother. B．His brother. C．His sister.14．How can the boy say sorry to Kim?A．By writing to him. B．By telephoning him. C．By sending him an email. 15．How many people give the boy advice in this passage?A．Three. B．Four. C．Five.第Ⅱ卷笔试部分(85分)Ⅳ.单项选择(10分)16. (2011·河南中考) ______you wait a few more minutes？It will be your turn soon. A．Must B．Could C．Should D．Might 17．Anna is my best friend，but we often argue ______ each other.A．with B．about C．at D．and18．I don't have any money with me.He doesn't，______.A．either B．too C．also D．but19．I need to get some money to ______ summer camp.A．pay on B．pay in C．pay with D．pay for20．I'll______the address，and ring you back.A．look out B．look for C．find D．find out21．We were ______ when we heard the ______ news.A．surprised；surprising B．surprising；surprisedC．surprising；surprising D．surprised；surprised22．—You could call him ______.—I don't want to talk about it ______ the phone.A．up；in B．up；on C．on；on D．up；by23．—______？—I had a fight with my brother.A．How are you B．What's wrongC．Can I help you D．What will you do24．Here is a ticket ______ you ______ the football match.A．for；for B．for；to C．to；for D．to；to25．—My best friend is more popular than me.What should I do?—You should ______.A．try to be funny B．say sorry to himC．argue with him D．not be like himⅤ.完形填空(10分)Dear Peter，Without knowing more about you，it is hard for me to give you some good advice.But first，I am sure that you are __26__.You said that nobody would care if you left h ome.What about your __27__？And other family members？It seems that you are very __28__.You'd better go to see a doctor or talk __29__ your parents.They will be able to help you.Second，I'm sure there's someone else in your class who feels lonely，__30__.You never know __31__ other people feel.Try to make friends with your classmates.And you could __32__ a club to meet new people and make friends，too.You __33__ find happiness by yourself.So my __34__ advice is to write a list of all the good things about yourself，learn to like yourself，and then __35__ will see your confidence (信心) and like you，too.Editor26．A.right B．wrong C．OK D．well27．A.teachers B．classmates C．friends D．parents28．A.popular B．tired C．sad D．kind29．A.to B．about C．of D．on30．A.too B．either C．also D．as well31．A.why B．how C．when D．where32．A.take part in B．join C．join in D．take33．A.mustn't B．shouldn't C．couldn't D．need to34．A.finally B．last C．end D．one35．A.other B．the other C．another D．othersⅥ.阅读理解(20分)AWe often find the advice column (栏) in the magazine.Here are some of the questions and the answers.Q: I often can't fall asleep at night.What should I do？—BobA: You can't be too excited.You can count (数) the numbers again and again until you fall asleep.Q: I am always late for school.I try not to，but I am still late.I am very sad.Please tell me what to do.—MaryA: You are late for school.I think it's because you go to bed too late.You should go to bed early，and I don't think you like school.You should find ways to love school.Q: I don't get on well with my classmates.Please tell me what I should do.—JackA: I think you may be too shy，or you are too bold (冒失的) .I think you should be friendly to your classmates，and you should get on well with your classmates as much as possible.36．What's Bob's problem?A．He can't fall asleep at night. B．He is always late for school.C．He doesn't get on well with his classmates. D．He is very tired.37．Who should count numbers?A．Mary. B．Bob. C．Jac k. D．The adviser.38．Why is Mary always late for school?A．Maybe she goes to bed late. B．Maybe she doesn't like school.C．She walks to school. D．A and B.39．What does Jack want to do?A．He wants to go to school on time. B．He wants to sleep well.C．He wants to get on well with his classmates. D．He wants to go to bed earlier.40．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The advice column is in the magazine.B．The magazine doesn't answer Mary's question.C．All the people can't fall asleep at night.D．If you want to get on well with your classmates，you should give them some presents.BSometimes we feel good，for example when we get good grades or when something good happens.Sometimes we feel bad，for example when we argue with our classmates or when the teachers criticize us.Both kinds of feelings are common.Of course，we all enjoy good feelings，but when we feel unhappy，sometimes we don't know what to do about it.Here is a plan that will help you when something is bothering you.ACCEPT your feelings.Say to yourself，“I am sad.”“I am scared.”“I am angry.”“I am embarrassed.” It's all right to have these feelings.RELAX and have a rest before you act.Take slow deep breaths (呼吸) and relax your body.Imagine that you are in a safe place.You can listen to some music or sing a beautiful song!THINK about ways to help yourself.Thinking helps you do something smart instead of hurting yourself or making things worse.DO something to help yourself.Maybe you can talk to someone，or do something you enjoy.If_it_doesn't_work，go back to Step 3.41．We feel unhappy when ______.A．we get good grades B．everything goes wellC．someone is proud of us D．we have a fight with our classmates42．If you want to relax yourself before you act，you can ______.A．say to yourself, “I am sad.” B．listen to some music or sing a beautiful songC．think about ways to help yourself D．watch thrillers with your friends43．The underlined part (画线部分) “If_it_doesn't_work，”in the passage probably means “______”．A．If it is broken B．If it can't interest youC．If it is wrong D．If it can't help you44．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A．We felt good when we won the prize in the competition.B．We felt bad when we lost our expensive things.C．We can say to ourselves that we are pleased when we feel bad.D．We can tell someone about our bad feelings when are sad.45．The passage tells us ______.A．what we can do when we feel unhappyB．we can do nothing when we feel badC．we all enjoy good feelings，but bad feelings are unusual to usD．what we can do when we feel happyⅦ.任务型阅读(10分)Mom and dad are two of the most important people in your life.46.If your mom loves to read，you may like to take a book wherever you go，just like she does.But many kids can't get on well with their parents.The kids don't think that their parents can understand them.49.Some kids always say their parents are too strict with them.How can kids get on with their parents？Here are some tips.Spend more time together.Don't spend so much time playing computer games or watching TV.You can ask one of your parents to play with you.Go out to do something，try some new games，or just read a book together.Share your feelings and ask for help.Many kids want their parents to help them when they feelsad，but your mom and dad may not know that you are having a problem.Tell them what's the matter with you and they will be glad to help you.Do your best in all things.You don't have to be perfect (完美的)，but if you do your best,50. (你将会使得你父母很高兴)．根据短文内容，完成下列任务。
英语Unit 2 What should I do?人教版（新目标）【本讲教育信息】一. 教学内容：Unit 2 What should I do?（一）本单元语言目标：1. 谈论在学校和家庭中遇到的种种麻烦和问题。
2. 为他人找到合理的解决办法，提出相应的建议。
3. 为自己的问题找到解决办法。
（二）重点单词：1. play v. 播放2. loud adj. 高声的；大声的3. argue v. 争论，争吵4. wrong adj. 错误的；有毛病的；不适合的5. could v. can的过去式6. ticket n. 票，入场券7. surprise v. 使惊奇；使意外8. other adj. 任一的；（两方中的）每一方的9. except prep. 除；把……除外10. fail v. 失败11. football n. 足球12. until prep. 到……为止13. fit v. 适合，适应14. include v. 包括；包含15. send v. 发送，寄16. themselves pron. 他们自己（反身代词）（三）重点词组：1. keep out不让……进入2. out of style不时髦的；过时的3. call sb. up打电话给……4. pay for付款5. ask for要求6. the same as与……同样的7. in style时髦的；流行的8. get on相处；进展9. as much as possible尽可能多10. all kinds of各种；许多11. on the one hand, ……（在）一方面，……12. on the other hand, ……另一方面，……（四）重点句型：1. What should I do?我应该怎么做？2. You could write him a letter.你可以写信给他。
3. What should he do?他应该怎么做？4. Maybe he should say he’s sorry.也许他应该说抱歉。
八年级英语下册Unit2导学稿课题Unit 2 Section A 课型预习展示课执笔人陈国莉审核人级部审核学习时间第周第导学稿教师寄语All roads lead to Rome.学习目标1.知识目标：掌握Section A 的生词，理解课本中的句子。
2.能力目标：能谈论在学校和家庭中遇到的种种麻烦和问题。
（重点）能为别人遇到的问题提出建议。
3.情感目标：培养学生用英语解决问题的能力。
学生自主活动材料Step 1: 前置自学.（1）Read and remember the following words: (记住下列单词)keep out, play, argue, What’s wrong? style, out of style, call sb up, ticket, surprise,on the phone, What’s the matter? pay for, part-time job, either, bake sale, Teen Talk, tutor（2）Read the sentences from Page 10 to Page 12. Finish the task of 1a and 3a. (预习，完成1a和3a中的任务) （3）预习检查Can you translate them into English?(翻译下列短语和句子)1. 不让……进入__________________2. 与某人争吵_____________________3. 怎么了？______________4. 不时髦的，过时的________________5. 时髦的，流行的_______________6. 打电话给______________7. 用电话交谈__________________8. 付……账____________________9. 面包售卖活动_______________ 10. 球赛的票___________________ 11.向……借……_________________ 12.为某人买……_______________ （4）Discuss the answers in groups and check each other. (小组互相检查预习情况)Step 2：合作探究Think carefully and answer these questions. (仔细思考，回答下列问题)1. 本单元学习的should的汉语意思是__________________，后面加动词的形式是：___________________ Eg：You should ____________(go) home on time after class.2. want 的用法是__________________ Eg: Our teachers want us _______________ (study) hard.3. 你怎么了的三种问法：____________________ ________________________ __________________________4.enough 的用法总结：______________________________________Eg:We have ____________________(足够的时间) to finish the work.She is _________________(够大了) to go to school.He runs ________________ (够快得了)5.surprise （形容词）_____________6.总结too、either 的用法：______________________________________________________________Eg: Tom is good at English, I am good at it, ____________.I don’t have any money, _______________.Step 3：当堂反馈单项选择（）1．I don't have any money and he doesn't,__________.A．too B．either C．also D．neither（）2. I need to get some money to _____the summer camp .A . pay on B. pay in C. pay with D. pay for（）3．You can_____________ this book for a week．A．borrow B．lend C．keep D．buy( )4. The child isn’t _________ to dress himself.A.big enoughB. enough bigC. old enough D enough old（）5．I need some money to buy clothes__________ my mother．Her clothes are out of style．A．after B．to C．of D．for（）6．If you want to talk to your teacher ,you should _______first.A. called to herB. called up herC. call her upD. called her up（）7．My friend has the same haircut I do．A．as B．like C．with D．than（）8．The teacher told him late any more．A．not to be B．to be not C．be not D．not be（）9．He the radio and began to listen to it．A．turned off B．turned down C．turned on D．turned up （）10．I'm very because my best friend didn't invite me to come to his party．A．popular B．happy C．late D．upset ( )11. When you go to see your father, please ________ these books to him.A. bringB. takeC. carryD. put( )12. I really don’t know _________.A. what should I doB. what to doC. what doesD. what doing( )13. The “Teen Talk”has a lot of ______.A.kidsB.playersC.listenersD.workers( )14.Your Putonghua is too bad.You ______ a tutor to teach you.A.getB.must getC.should getD.getting( )15. –I argued with my mother this morning. --________A. Th at’s nothing!B. Great!C. You should say sorry to her.D. Let’s play soccer.( )16. I think you ________ talk about your problem with your parents and ask for their advice.A. needB. needn’tC. shouldD. shouldn’tStep 4：拓展提高根据首字母完成单词。
休息好，才能更好地工作。
可是，有时人们不得不在周末加班工作。
由于别人都在休息，常常就会遇到许多不便，有时还可能会很危险。
Many people have to work on the weekend．Some people do not m 1．Other people think it is terrible．One man thinks that working on the weekend can be d 2．He is Graham Coates．Mr. Coatesw 3 in an office in Brighton, England．On the morning of Saturday, May 24, 1986, he went to the office to do some work．When he got on the elevator, it s 4 between floors．Mr. Coates could not get out of the elevator．He started to shout, but no one h 5 him．Then Mr. Coates remembered that it was a holiday in England．No one was going toc 6 to work until Monday!There was n 7for Mr. Coates to do．He had to wait until one of his workmates came to work andf 8 him．With nothing to eat or d 9, Mr. Coates ended up sleeping for most of the time．Early on M 10 morning, the vice president of the company came to work and found the elevator was not working．When the elevator was opened, Mr. Coates came out, cold, weak, and tired．He had been in the elevator for 62 hours!Now Mr. Coates says, “I only use elevators if they have telephones in them．”中考链接( ) 1School ____ allow students at least one hour a day for sports .(07安徽)A wouldB couldC shouldD might( ) 2 Our family bought a car so we can travel ______ than before .A most easilyB less easilyC easilyD more easily( ) 3 –When _______ the students ______ to National Art Nuseum of China ? --After they finish their classes this afternoon. A did, go B will go C do, go( )4 – Where _____ the 2010 World Expo (世博会) _______?--- In Shnaghai .A does; holdB is , heldC will, be heldD will, hold( )5Can you imagine that _____ little ants can carry ______ many big worms ?A so, soB such, suchC such, soD so, such( )6 –I hear that Li Zhongtian will come to Wuhanand give a talk.-Really? Do you know _________?(08安徽芜湖)A what will he talk aboutB what will he give a talkC How will he comeD when he will come自我评价专栏(分优良中差四个等级)自主学习：合作与交流：书写：综合：。
