高中英语UNIT2HEALTHYLIFESTYLESectionⅣExpandin新人教版必修第三册
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1 Expanding Your World
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1.When you do a good deed, you will be rewarded with a warm
feeling.
2.You’d better avoid drinking too much
sugary (sugar) drinks
because they are bad for our health.
3.It is reported that physically (physical) attractive people are
more likely to be treated well by others.
4.The professor tells his students repeatedly (repeated) that the
future belongs to the well-educated.
5.After several rounds of competition, the little girl stood out because of her
excellent spoken English and quick response (respond) in
particular.
6.That young man is honest, cooperative, and always there when you need his help.
In short, he’s
reliable (rely).
7.After leaving university, Mary decided on a career in journalism.
8.In order to develop the foreign market, they are keen to enhance
(enhance) their reputation abroad.
9.If you feel stressed (stress) by responsibilities at work, you
should take a step back.
10.William’s two books helped Benjamin to make up his mind to be a
painter.
Ⅱ. 同义替换
stress; absorb; rely on; aside from; be composed of; enhance;
straight away; cue; facilitate; dominate
1.Our success is a signal to other companies to press ahead with new investment.
cue
2.Many working women depend on relatives to help take care of their children.
rely on
3.Apart from a few scratches（划痕）, I’m OK. Aside from
4.Pugh laid particular emphasis on the need for discipline. stress 2 5.We need to start work immediately. straight away
6.Plants take in nutrients from the soil. absorb
7.The development will consist of 66 dwellings（住宅） and a number of offices.
be composed of
8.The company has a commanding influence on the market for operating system software.
dominates
9.His refusal does nothing to improve his reputation. enhance
10.Schools were located in the same campus to make the sharing of resources
easier.
facilitate
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1.博物馆建成后, 将于明年向公众开放。（状语从句的省略）
When completed , the museum will be open to the public next year.
2.无论我什么时候到这儿来, 都能看到他在埋头工作。（whenever引导时间状语从句）
He was found buried in his work whenever I came here .
3.我们的车接近黄山时, 速度慢了下来。（as引导时间状语从句）
As our car approached Mount Huang , it slowed down.
4.乘坐宇宙飞船飞往月球一定很有趣。（it作形式主语）
It must be great fun to fly to the moon in a spaceship.
5.继续努力, 你一定会通过考试的。（祈使句+and+陈述句）
Keep on working hard and you are bound to pass the examination.
素养综合练
Ⅰ. 阅读理解
（2020湖北宜昌高二上期末）
You’re watching your favorite TV shows when a commercial （广告） break starts.
First you see an ad for candy. Then there’s one for fast food. In response, your
stomach growls. Suddenly, all you can think about is that you need a snack. If that
sounds familiar, you’re not alone. Researchers from McMaster University in Canada
studied the effects of junk food ads. The researchers examined the effects of
advertising junk food on more than 6,000 kids through TV commercials and other types 3 of media. They found that kids made unhealthy food and drink choices as quickly as
30 minutes after seeing the ads.
“There is too much unhealthy food advertising out there, which appears
repeatedly,” says Behnam Sadeghirad. He’s one of the researchers who led the study.
“This is dangerous for younger children because they lack self-discipline and
don’t know whether the advertised foods are healthy or not.”
Food and drink ads are everywhere, from TV to the Internet. Companies want to
make sure you know about their products. They spend nearly ＄1.8 billion a year on
food ads aimed at kids, according to a report. The Nielsen Company tracked the number
of food ads that kids saw in 2015. It found that kids watched nearly 12 food ads
on TV each day. Most of these ads weren’t for healthy foods. In fact, on average,
kids saw only one ad per week for fruit and vegetables. Instead, most of the ads
were for fast food, candy and sugary drinks.
Jennifer Harris, a professor at the University of Connecticut, says this is
a big part of the problem. “Unhealthy foods are not things we should be encouraging
kids to eat more often,” says Harris. “But unfortunately those are the products
being advertised to them the most.”
Health experts say it’s OK to treat yourself to a cookie once in a while. But
what can you do to keep yourself from having an unhealthy snack every time you see
an ad for junk food? Harris says it’s important to learn to spot the techniques
companies use in their ads. “What kids can do is notice what’s going on,” says
