河南省长葛市第一高级中学2022高一英语上学期阶段性测试试题

许昌市三校联考高一上学期第一次考试英语试卷第一局部：阅读理解第一节〔共17小题；每一小题2.5分，总分为42.5〕阅读如下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔Ａ，Ｂ，Ｃ和Ｄ〕中，选出最优选择AMyhusband,myfour-month-olddaughterandIsetoutonafive-daydrivingjourneyfrom CaliforniatoWashington. Wehadtostopfrequentlybecauseourlittlechildneededtostretch fromthecarseat.Oneof our stops,once wecrossed theOregon border,was ataBlackBearDiner.Walking towardsthefrontdoorwenoticedagentlemanstandingatoneside.Hewasclearlyuntidy, withoutshoesandwearingwornclothing. Wepassedrightbyhimandopenedtherestaurant door.Thensomethingtoldmeto goback.Holdingmydaughter,Iturnedaround andsaidtothegentleman, “Sir.Areyouhungry?〞Hesaid,“Yes.〞Ithen asked, “Maywebuyyousomethingtoeat?〞Herespondedwith,“Sure,I canordersomethingmyself.〞Myhusbandopened thedoorandthegentlemanwentstraighttothecounter.Itoldhimto orderwhateverhewanted.Themanageroftherestaurant cameoverquitequicklyandlooked frightened.Ispokebeforehehadanopportunityto.“Thisgentlemanwillhavelunchwithus today,〞Isaid.“Pleaseaddhisordertoourbill.〞Themanagersaidwithafrown(皱眉), “Okay.〞Weturnedtoourtableandthegentleman said,loudly andquickly,“ThankYou!〞We wereseatedanduponcompleting ourmealwewerehandedourbill.Iaskedmyhusband what thegentleman hadordered.Onefreshorangejuice,onecoffee,one breakfastcombinationwith a sideofhashbrowns.Whenwelefttherestaurant Ilookedforthegentlemanbutdidn’ts eehim,butthatvery small actjust mademy day.Ihope insomesmall way wewereable toaddsomejoytohislife,evenifonlyfora few minutes.1. Fromtheappearanceofthegentleman,wecanguesshewasprobablya(n) .A.beggarB.actorC.waiterD.worker2.Themanageroftherestaurantlookedfrightenedbecause.A.themanwasnotfriendlyB.hewasafraidthemanwouldn’t affordtopaythefoodC.hehadfiredthemanbeforeD.themanhadstolensomethingfromtherestauran3. Fromthepassage,wecaninferthe man .A.wastooproudtoaccepttheirofferB.feltashamedandslippedawayC.washungryandatealot offoodD.wasthankfulfortheirkindact4.Thephrase“mademyday〞inthelastparagraphprobablymeans .A.wastedmymoneyB.mademefeelsorryC.mademeveryhappyD.movedmedeeplyBWelcometooneofthelargestcollectionsof footwear(鞋类)intheworldthatwillmake yougreenwithenvy.HereattheFootwearMuseumyoucansee exhibits(展品)fromallover theworld. YoucanfindoutaboutshoeswornbyeveryonefromtheAncientEgyptianstopop名Startedinthe1950sthereisawidevarietyofshoesandbootsbelongingtoeveryonefromf footwearextremelyinteresting.Room2Mostofourvisitorsareamazed—andshocked—bythecollectionof“specialpurpose 〞shoesonexhibitionhereattheMuseumofFootwear.Forexample,thereareChineseshoesAswellasshoesandbootsthemuseumalsoexhibitsshoe-shapedobjects. Thevarietyis unbelievable.Forexample,thereisametallampthatresemblesapairofshoes,andGreekPeoplecomefromallovertheworldtostudyinourexcellentfootwearlibrary. Designers andresearcherscomeheretolookupinformationonanythingandeverythingrelatedtothe subjectoffootwear.5.Wherewouldyoufindafamoussinger’sshoes?A.Room３.B.Room2.C.Room１.D.TheFootwearLibrary.6.Allexhibitsineachroom.A.belongtothesame socialclassB.havethesame shapeC.aremadeofthesamematerialD.sharethesame theme7.Whichofthefollowingis trueaccordingtothetext?A.ResearcherscometotheFootwearLibraryfordataB.Room2isthemostvisitedplaceinthe museum.C.Room3hasa richervarietyofexhibitsthantheothertwo.D.TheoldestexhibitsinRoom1 weremadeinthe1950s8.Thepurposeofthetextis to getmorepeopleto.A.doresearchB. visitthemuseumC.designshoesD.followcelebritiesCOne ofthesimplestandthemost effectiveforms of communicationinvolvesnothingmore thanthe movementoffacial muscles.WhatamItalkingabout？Smiling！Everyoneunderstands whatasmile means，andeveryonealsounderstandswhatafrownmeans.In fact，thesetwo basicfacialexpressionscanberecognizedacross countries，acrosstheworldandacrossthe globe，regardlessofthelanguagespokenortheculturelivedin.Hugs aresobeautiful！Whenyougive someonea hugorsomeonecomesupandgivesyou a hug，thissimpleactofahugcan“speak〞volumesabouthowmuchyoucarefortheother person，howmuchloveyouwanttosharewiththeotherperson，howmuchyouhavemissed theotherperson.Thishughassomuchtosay，andyetthereneverhastobeanywordsspoken. And，whoneedstosaythewords“yes〞or“n o〞whenamovementoftheheadsaysthesame thing.Thesebasicexamplesshowjusthowpowerfulbodylanguagecanbe.Justknowinghow toreadandusebodylanguageeffectively，makesitreallyeasy toseewhyitisnotalwaysa bad thingtobelostforwords.Bodylanguageintheworldofloveisaverycommon thingandsometimestheonly thing.And，mostofthetime，bodylanguageisthevery firstwords“spoken〞beforeanywords are.The oldsayingis“love atfirstsight〞，not“loveatfirstword〞．Acrossacrowdedroom，theireyesmeetandlinger，hewinks ather，andsheraisesaneyebrow.Theconnectionismade withoutanywordsneeded.These displaysofbodylanguagesayitall.In fact，sometimesthey cansaymorethanwordscan.9.Howmanykindsofbodylanguagearementionedinthefirsttwoparagraphs?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.10.Theauthorthinksitisn’ta badthingtobelostforwordsbecause.A.silenceisusuallybetterthanwordsB.bodylanguagecansavemuchtimeC.bodylanguagecanbemoreeffectiveD.toomanywordsmaybringsome trouble11.Whichwordcanbestdescribebodylanguageaccordingtothepassage?A.Necessary.B.Important.C.Wonderful.D.Powerful.12.Thelastparagraphtalksaboutbodylanguageused.A.betweentwopeopleinloveB.betweentwogoodfriendsC.betweenfamilymembersD.betweencloserelatives13.Whichofthefollowingstatementsis NOTtrue?A.Manywordsarecontainedina hug.B.Smilingmeansthesame thingall overtheworld.C.Wordsarenotnecessaryintheworldofromance.D.“Yes〞or“no〞areusuallyreplacedbybodylanguageD“Keepyoureyesontheball.〞Thatis goodadvicewhenyouareontheplayingfield,and goodadviceforeverydaylife.“Keepyourmindonwhat’simportant,〞isthewa yI’d putit.But peoplearefunny.Theythinktoo muchaboutthedetails.Ihadasecretaryonce.Shewasveryhardworking.Irana schoolandpeopleusedtocallup toenrollforcourses.Berryusedtogetangryatthephone.“Iftheykeeponringing,I’ll never getmytypingdone!〞she’ds hout.Peoplejustdon’tseethebigpicture.Oneevening,afterleavingwork,Iwassittingnex ttoamanonthetrain.Iwasfeelingtired.Myeyesfellonthepaperhehadspreadoutinfrontof him.Youknowhowyoufeeltoreadoversomeone’sshoulder?Ireadthepageandleanedback.I guessedIwaswaitingforhimtoturnit.Aftera while,I realized—hewasn’tturningthepage.Hejustkepton reading.Nowif youknewthepagehewasreading,you’d knowthatthereweren’tmanywordsonthe pagetoreadanyway.Thelayoutwas mostlypictures.SoIturnedtothemanandsaid,〞You know,youreallyreadvery slowly.〞“Whatdoyoumean?〞heasked.“Well,〞Itoldhim,“Ireadthepageinaboutaminute,and youhavetakenaboutten.Andyou arestillreading.Youknow,〞Iwenton“Ifyoulearnedto readfaster,youcouldgetmorereadingdone.〞Heremainedsilentfora minuteortwo.“IfIreadtoofast,mypaperwouldn’tlastmetomystation.〞14.Thewriterwasn’tsatisfiedwithhissecretarybecause.A.shewaseasyto getangryB.shewastoo b usyC.shedidn’tputfirstthingfirstD.shecouldn’tfinishherworkontime15.Thetrainriderreadnewspaper.A.to killtimeB.toenjoypicturesC.tosave timeD.totake ininformation16.Thewriterthinksthatpeopleseemtoneeda senseof .A.whattoreadfirstB.howtoreadfastC.whatisfunnyD.whatis important17.Thepassageis mainlyaboutthewriter’sopiniononpeople’s.A.workB.judgmentC.lifeD.habits 第二节〔共５小题；每一小题2.5分，总分为12.5分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最优选项，〔选项中有两项为多余选项〕(18)Youprobablythinkyouwillneverbeatopstudent.Thisisnotnecessarilyso, however.Anyonecanbecomeabetterstudentifheorshewantsto.Here’showtoplanyour timecarefully.When planning yourwork,youshould makealistofthingsthatyouhavetodo. Aftermakingthislist,youshould makeaschedule ofyourtime.Firstyourtimeforeating , sleeping,dressing,etc.Thendecideagood,regulartimeforstudying.(19)Aweekly schedulemaynotsolveallyourproblems,butitwillforceyourealizewhatishappeningto yourtime.Findagoodplacetostudy.Look around thehouseforagoodstudy area.Keepthisspace, whichmaybeadeskorsimplyacornerofyourroom,freeofeverythingbutstudymaterials. Nogames,radios,ortelevision.Whenyousit downtostudy,concentrateonthesubject. Makegooduseofyourtimeinclass.(20)Study regularly.When you get home from school, go over your notes, review the important points that your teacher is going to discuss the next day, read that material.(21)Ifyoudothesethingsregularly,thematerialwillbecomemoremeaningful,andyou’llrememberitlonger.Developagoodattitudetowardstests.Thepurposeofatestistoshowwhatyouhave learned about asubject.Theyhelpyourememberyour newknowledge.Theworldwon’t endif youdon’tpassa test,sodon’tbeoverworried.(22)Youwillprobablydiscovermanyothersafteryou havetriedthese.A.Thereareothermethodsthatmighthelpyouwith yourstudying.B.Don’tforgettosetasideenoughtimeforentertainment.C.Takeadvantageofclasstimetolistentoeverythingtheteachersays. D.Noonecanbecomeatopstudentunlessheorsheworkshard.E. Maybeyou areanaveragestudent.F.Makefulluseofclasstimetotakenotesofwhattheteachersaysinclass.G.Thiswillhelpyouunderstandthenextclass.第二局部英语知识运用〔共两节，总分为４５分〕第一节完形填空〔共10小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为15分〕阅读下面短文，从短文后个体所给的四个选项〔A，B，C和D〕中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项Different thingsusuallystandfordifferent feelings.Red,forexample,isthecoloroffire,heat,bloodandlife.Peoplesayredisanexcitingandactivecolor. Theyassociate〔使发生联系〕redwith a strongfeelinglike23. Redis usedforsignsof danger,suchas STOPsignsandfireengines.Orangeisthebright,warmcolorof24inautumn.Peoplesayorangeisa livelycolor.Theyassociateorangewithhappiness.Yellowisthecolorof25.Peoplesayitis a cheerfulcolor.Theyassociateyellowtoo,withhappiness.Greenist hecoolcolorofgrassin26.Peoplesayitisarefreshingcolor.Ingeneral,people27twogrou psofcolors:warmcolorsandcoolcolors.Thewarmcolorsarered,orangeand28_.Wheretherearewarm colorandalotoflight,peopleusuallywanttobe29.Thosewholiketobewithotherslikered. Thecoolcolorsareblackandblue.Wherearethesecolors,peopleareusuallyworried.Somescientistssaythattime seems to 30_more slowlyina room withwarmcolors. Theysuggestthatawarmcolorisagoodwayforalivingroom ora_31_.Peoplewhoare havingarestorareeatingdonotwanttimetopassquickly.32_colorsarebetterforsome officesifthepeopleworkingtherewanttime topassquickly.23.A.sadness B.anger C.administration D.smilend B.grass C.mountains D.leave25.A.sunlight B.moonlight C.light D.stars26.A.summer B.spring C.autumn D.winte27.A.speak B.say C.talkabout D.tell28.A.yellow B.green C.white D.gray29.A.calm B.sleepy C.active D.helpfu30.A.goalong B.goround C.gooff D.goby31.A.restaurant B.classroom C.factory D.hospit32.A.Different B.Cool C.Warm D.All第二节完形填空(共20小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为30分)“Icouldn’tsurvivewithout music，〞saysfifteen-year-oldSteve.Inthe morning，Stevewakesup33_hisfavoriteradio station.Helistenstorock ontheradiowhile heeats34.He putsonhispersonalstereobeforeheleavesthehouseandlistenstocassettesonthebusto35.“Lastweek Iputmy head-phonesoninthe maths36_，〞admitsSteve.“Theteacherwas really37.She took my head-phones away and I couldn’t use them for a week.It was38.〞AthomeStevedoeshishomeworktomusic—loudmusic.“My mother39shou ts‘Turnit down！’〞 says St eve.“Shecan’t40how I can work_41musicon，butmusic_42metoconcentrate.〞Stevewouldliketomakemusic himself.“I’ml earningtoplaytheguitar.43，itdoesn’tsoundtoogood atthe_44_.Bu tI’mgoingtokeeppractising！〞For45_like Steve，musicisaveryimportantpartof46.Musicis social；itbrings peopletogetheratdiscos，partiesand concerts.Fast，47musicisfullofenergy；ithelps people to_48their problems and have_49_.Music talks about love ，freedom and imagination.Therearealwaysnewsongsandnewstyles.50Steve’smotheragreesthatmusicbringssomeproblems.“Steveisasensibleboy，〞shesays.“Idon’tthinkhewouldevertakedrugshearingrock.ButI51worryabouthis hearingwithallthatloudmusic.Andit52mecrazy！〞33.A.to B.for C.with D.from34.A.dinner B.lunch C.supper D.breakfast35.A.work B.office C.school D.party36.A.workshop B.schoolroom C.dormitory D.class37.A.angry B.worried C.excited D.tired38.A.surprising B.hopeless C.poor D.terrible39.A.always B.seldom C.frequently ually40.A.expect B.bear C.understand D.believe41.A.while B.with C.for D.at42.A.causes B.leads C.helps D.forces43.A.Actually B.Unluckily C.Disappointingly D.Necessari44.A.first st C.moment D.time45.A.boys B.girls C.friends D.teenagers46.A.study B.life C.family D.school47.A.sound B.noisy C.loud D.light48.A.settle B.forget C.remove D.leave49.A.smiles B.future C.fun D.sense50.A.And B.However C.Meanwhile D.But51.A.can B.do C.will D.shoul52.A.causes B.results C.Leaves D.drive第三节语法填空(共10小题；每一小题1.5分，总分为15分)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

河南省许昌市长葛第一高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题34. —When did you meet him?—It was on the day ____his house was broken into.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. in which参考答案：C2. --I’ m going to swim with my father in the river this weekend.--_________.A. Good luckB. Have funC. That’s all rightD. Congratulations.参考答案：B3. “According to my research, neither your restaurants nor mine a healthy diet.” He said.A. offersB. offeringC. offerD. were offering参考答案：A4. The conference was ________ fixed for the 10th, August, but later the unexpected landslide (泥石流) in Zhouqu in Gansu province, made us put it off.A．normally B．obviouslyC．originally D．presently参考答案：C5. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______ I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how参考答案：B6. Professor Lee is considering going to teach in our school, where he can get paid ________. A．as five times much B．as much five timesC．much as five times D．five times as much 参考答案：D7. If you are going to stay in the United States for longer than a(n) ______ visit, you may be interested in learning more about its people and culture.A. formalB. regularC. briefD. unexpected参考答案：C8. 从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项1. identity A. invitation B. frighten C. quality D. willing2. eastern A. breath B. bread C. cream D. headline3. thunder A. youth B. father C. neither D. breathe4. judge A. usual B. suffer C. clue D.attitude5. dam A. village B. nation C. quality D. damage参考答案：BCABD9. —I heard you had a quarrel with your desk mate.—Well, now I regret _______ that.A. doB. to be doingC. to have doneD. having done参考答案：D略10. It ____in this new hall ____ was just set up last month ________ we held an important meeting yesterday.A. is; which; thatB. was; which; whatC. is; that; whichD. was; which; that参考答案：D11. that Marie was able to set up new branches elsewhere.A. So successful her business wasB. So successful was her businessC. So her business was successfulD. So was her successful business参考答案：B12. Her sister has become a lawyer, _______ she wanted to be.A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which参考答案：D13. We are ________ to go off for Shenzhen next week.A．maybe B．possibleC．probable D．likely参考答案：Dpossible与probable作表语时不以人作主语，maybe不是形容词，不能作表语。

河南省2022-2023学年高一年级阶段性测试(三)英语考生注意:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将考生号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。

(录音内容结束后,你将有﹖分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

~每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A. £ 19.15.B. £ 9.18.C. £ 9.15.答案是C。

1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At the theatre.B. In a library.C. In a restaurant.2. When are the speakers chatting most probably?A. In the afternoon.B. In the morning.C. At midnight.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She lost the man's book.B. She is buying a book.C. She is reading in a library.4. What will the speakers do next?A. Get off the train.B. Find a place to stay.C. Go on with work5. How does the man feel about Gary's sister?A. Worried.B. Angry.C. Thankful.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2021-2022年高一英语上学期第一次段考试题(I)xx-10-15第二部分阅读理解(共20小题；每题2分，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每题2分，满分30分）Joan is an American girl. She lives in China now. She is in my class. Her parents work in China, too, but her brother works in the U.S.A. He often writes letters to them. Joan likes Chinese class very much, and likes speaking Chinese with us after class. Her father teaches us English well. We all like his class. On Sundays, Joan goes to the People's Park with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes shopping with her mother. They like the Chinese food very much. It's a happy family.( )21. Joan is from ________.A. ChinaB. JapanC. the U.S.A.D. Canada( ) 22. Joan likes speaking ________with us after class.A. ChineseB. EnglishC. FrenchD. Japanese( ) 23. Joan's ________ is an English teacher.A. fatherB. motherC. brotherD. father and mother( ) 24 How often does Joan go to the shop?A. Often.B. Never.C. Every Sunday.D. Sometimes.BThe best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes you'll get your words mixed up( 混合 ) and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you can' t understand them. But if you keep your sense of humor ( 幽默感 ) ， you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Don't be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. It's better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you ， because they don't understand what you are saying. The most important thing for learning English is ："Don't be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes."( ) 25. The writer thinks that the best way for you to learn a language is ____.A. writingB. listeningC. using itD. learning grammar( )26. What should you do in learning English?A. Be careful not to make any mistake.B. Write as quickly as you can.C. Laugh more often.D. Speak English as much as you can.( ) 27. When people laugh at your mistakes ， you should ____.A. not careB. be happyC. feel worriedD. be unhappy( ) 28. When you make a mistake ， you should ____.A. keep quietB. keep your sense of humorC. be kindD. get angryCI’m Mary. I have a piece of good news to tell you.My parents bought a new flat in the centre of the city. The rooms are not big, but they are all fortable. There are more rooms than our old flat. I am excited(激动) because I have my own bedroom. In the old flat, I share the bedroom with my sister.My favourite room in the new flat is my bedroom. I can be alone (单独) in it. It is my own small world. I can listen to music, read ics and chat with my friends on the phone. I can also look for things on the internet and send e-mails to my e-friends.Kitchen is my favourite room, too. I like helping my mother with the cooking. She is not only a good teacher but also a good cook. She oftenteaches me how to make some different dishes. She lived in Sichuan when she was a child. So she likes hot food and she can cook very delicious hot food.【小题29】What’s Mary’s new flat like?A．Big and fortable B．Small and not fortableC．Big but not fortable D．Small but fortable【小题30】 Mary can do the following things in the bedroom except(除了)__________.A．play the piano B．chat with her friendsC．send e-mails D．listen to music【小题31】Which room does Mary like best?A．The kitchen B．Her bedroom C．The sitting room D．Both A and B 【小题32】What does Mary’s mother do?A．A teacher B．A cook C．A housewife D．A workerD【小题33】Sydney Tower is ______ in Sydney, Australia.A．the busiest street B．the biggest stationC．the most beautiful park D．the highest point【小题34】If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you can' t _______ .A．email sydneytower@ hotmail. corn B．fax 02 9333 9203C．search sydneytower. . au D．dial 02 9333 9222【小题35】Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay ______ .A．$60B．$90C．$120D．$150第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

河南省第一高级中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期第一次阶段性考试试题本试卷分第一卷〔选择题〕和第二卷〔非选择题〕两局部。

考生作答时，将答案答在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

第一卷考前须知：1.答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目填涂清楚。

2.每题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。

第一局部听力略第二局部阅读理解〔共两节，总分值40分〕第一节〔共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分〕阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AThe English language has a lot of words which can be used in many different ways and in many different experiences.One such example is the word matter. In fact，matter can mean just about anything. It could be one of the most useful words in the English language.Let's get to the heart of the matter—a matter of principle(原那么)．If someone says that you owe(欠) him $50，but you don't，a friend might say，“Well，you could pay him the $50.It's not that much money. Then you won't have to hear him say it anymore.〞 But if you do not owe him the money，do not pay him the money. It's a matter of principle.There is another way to use the word matter. But be careful with your choices of words.If you ask someone，“What's the matter？〞，it shows you are worried about the other person. But saying，“What's the matter with you？〞 has a completely different meaning. And it usually sounds rude. In fact，when you say，“What's the matter with you？〞，you are suggesting that the person did something wrong or stupid.Another expression that could sound rude is to say，“It doesn't matter to me.〞Here，it depends on the context，and how you say it.Let's say you tell someone that a friend just got a big raise at work. That person answers with，“It doesn't matter to me.〞 Here，it means he or she does not care. And it sounds rude.But saying，“Oh，you pick where we eat dinner. It doesn't matter to me.〞 does not sound rude. In the situation，“it doesn't matter〞 shows you are easy－going.No matter how you look at it and what you say，matter is a very useful word. And it's only a matter of time before you will become an expert on the use of matter. 21．We can infer from the text that the word matter ____.A．has a wide use B．can mean moneyC．is the most used English word D．has the most different expressions22．What is the author's suggestion in Paragraph 4？A．Every penny counts. B．Stick to what is right.C．Follow your friend's advice. D．Be careful when making friends. 23．The author develops the text mainly by ______.A．using examples B．giving instructionsC．describing his experiences D．discussing research findingsBDo you have trouble trying to create the next big idea? Sometim es the answer isn’t to just force an idea out of your mind. Instead, you might want to try sitting back, relaxing and letting your mind wander. Yes, you heard that correctly. If you are in need of a new idea, try daydreaming.Researchers from the university of California, Santa Barbara, found an association between daydreaming and creative problem-solving. Their study includes having participants first do an “unusual-use task〞. They had to try to come up with as many different ways to use an object as they could.Then, the participants chose to do one of the following four things before doing the “unusual-use task〞 again: complete a difficult task; complete an easy task; take a 12-minute break; or skip the 12-minute break and move right on to the task exercise again.Surprisingly, the group that performed best was the one that completed the easy task. Many participants reported that they were daydreaming while performing the easy task. So the researchers believed that this daydreaming might have helped unlock their creativity.But how could daydreaming help the brain come up with creative ways? The answer is something known as “unconscious thought〞. Even when you are not actively working to solve a problem, it is still in the back of your mind. Your brain is still thinking about the problem, but in a much more subtle (不易发觉的) way.When you daydream, your mind is allowed to think in ways it normally would not. Because it is free of control, it can create completely new and out-of-the-box ideas.Great ideas never come easily, but that does not mean you always have to work hard to get them. Feel free to do what you want and let your mind wander. 24．The “unusual-use task〞 in Paragraph 2 means that participants ______.A．complete an easy taskB．complete a very difficult taskC．take a 12-minute breakD．think of various ways to use an object25．Why did the participants who completed the easy task perform best?A．They were not actively working to solve the easy task.B．They daydreamed and it helped them be more creative.C．They were daydreaming while performing the difficult task.D．They skipped the 12-minute break to complete the task again.26．What does the underlined phrase “unconscious thought〞 in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Your brain wander in a subtle way within your control.B．Your brain knows clearly what you’re thinking and doing.C．Your brain is thinking about a problem outside of your awareness.D．Your brain refuses to receive any information from the outside world. 27．The passage mainly wants to tell us that ______.A．brainstorming is important to creative ideas.B．daydreaming is a way to improve creativity.C．problem-solving skills are important in our lives.D．the more we exercise brains, the more ideas we’ll get.CI once met a well-known botanist at a dinner party. I had never talked with a botanist before, and I found him very interesting. I sat there absorbed and listened while he spoke of unusual plants and his experiments (he even told me astonishing facts about the simple potato). I had a small indoor garden of my own—and he was good enough to tell me how to solve some of my problems.As I said, we were at a dinner party. There must have been a dozen other guests, but I broke an important rule of politeness. I ignored everyone else and talked for hours to the botanist.Midnight came. I said good night to everyone and departed. The botanist then turned to our host and said many nice things about me, including that I was a “most interesting conversationalist〞.An interesting conversationalist? I had said hardly anything at all. I couldn’t have said anything if I had wanted to without changing the subject, for I didn’t know any more about plants than I knew about sharks. But I had done this one thing;I had listened carefully. I listened because I was really interested. And he felt it. Naturally that pleased him. That kind of listening is one of the best ways to show respect to others, and it makes them feel great too. “Few human beings,〞 wrote Jack Woodford in Strangers in Love, “can resist the sweet effe ct of rapt attention.〞I went even further than that. I was “sincere in my admiration and generous in my praise〞. I told him that I had been hugely entertained and instructed. I told him I wished I had his knowledge. I told him that I should love to wander the fields with him. What’s more, it was all true.And so I had him thinking of me as a good conversationalist when, in reality,I had only been a good listener and had encouraged him to talk.28. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that the writer__________.A. was deeply moved by the botanist’s talkB. was amazed by what he was hearingC. was not in a comfortable situationD. behaved politely and properly29. Which of the following does the writer describe as a rule of politeness at dinner parties?A. Avoiding discussions about politics and religion.B. Listening carefully to what another guest says.C. Arriving and leaving at the appropriate time.D. Giving attention to all those in attendance.30. According to Jack Woodford, most of us like the sweet effect of .A. full understandingB. strong interestC. great uncertaintyD. little curiosity31. According to the writer, which of the following is an important characteristicof a good conversationalist?A. Listening attentively and encouraging the other side to continue.B. Encouraging the other side by sharing his/her own opinions.C. Promising a future meeting for more communication.D. Expressing respect by nodding his/her head.DA jobless man applied for the position of "office boy" at Microsoft. The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. "You are employed,"he said. "Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the application to fill in,as well as date when you may start." The man replied, "But I don't have a computer, neither an e-mail." "I'm sorry," said the HR manager. "If you don't have an e-mail, that means you do not exist. And whoever doesn't exist cannot have the job."The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do, with only ten dollarsin his pocket. He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes. He then sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he succeeded to double his capital(资金). He repeated the operation three times, and returned home happily with 60 dollars.The man realized that he can survive in this way, and started to go every day earlier, and return late. Thus, his money doubled or tripled every day. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles. Five years later, the man is one of the biggest food retailers〔零售商〕in the US.He started to plan his family's future and decided to have a life insurance. He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was concluded， the broker asked him his e-mail. The man replied, "I don't have an e-mail." The broker answered curiously, "You don't have an e-mail, and yet have succeeded to build an empire. Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?" The man thought for a while and replied, "Yes, I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"32.The jobless man was refused because ______.A. he had no moneyB. he didn’t have an e-mail addressC. he was lazyD. he didn’t exist33. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world.B. Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft.C. He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket.D. The man didn't give up though he failed the interview.34. The man can be described as _______.A. helpful and considerateB. positive and generousC. smart and hardworkingD. stubborn and unselfish35. Which proverb can best describe the story?A. Misfortune may be an actual blessing.B. Where there is a will, there is a way.C. Accidents will happen.D. No pains , no gains.第二节〔共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分〕根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

英语试卷一、单选题（共20题；共40分）1.It was the boy _____ had been in prison _____ stole the money.A. who, whereB. that, howC. who, thatD. that, which2.You can't imagine how happy we were! The exciting moment we had been looking forward to _______ at last.A. comeB. having comeC. cameD. coming3.Meat _______ out in this shop. We can _________ now.A. have been sold, get nothingB. has been sold, get nothingC. has been sold, get someD. have been sold, get some4.At the meeting they discussed three different ______ to the study of mathematics.A. methodsB. approachesC. waysD. means5.I have no idea of what is in fashion nowadays, so my choice might be quite _______.A. abundantB. arbitraryC. considerateD. aggressive6.______ ourselves from the physical and mental tensions, we each need deep thought and inner quietness.A. FreedB. having freedC. To freeD. Freeing7.______ I saw her in the office, Miss Ma was checking our homework carefully.A. Every timeB. For every timeC. At each timeD. Every time when8.— I hear you're going to the city.— Yes. Anyway, life in the city is quite different from ______ in the country.A. oneB. thoseC. thatD. what9.She has a ring which is bought by her husband.A. new fabulous diamondB. new diamond fabulousC. fabulous diamond newD. fabulous new diamond10.The two organizations will arrange a one－year seminar and________ it with a report on their in－depth studies and research findings.A. concludeB. summarizeC. recognizeD. infer11.As a young man, there was _______ time _______ I hated to go to school.A. a; thatB. a; whenC. the; thatD. the; when12.She dressed down to visit her poor relatives, ________ offend them by a show of her wealth.A. in order that heB. so that she won'tC. so as not toD. intending to13.He woke up as suddenly he had fallen asleep.A. soB. asC. thanD. for14.Ted has told me he always tries to avoid ___ as he has got a very fast sports car.A. to fineB. to be finedC. being finedD. fining15.Recently the father has found his son increasingly to the Internet games.A. being attractedB. attractedC. attractingD. having attracted16.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what17.By the time you ______from Beijiao School in three years, you will have got a lot to recall.A. graduateB. are graduatedC. will graduateD. will be graduated18.When you take medicine, you should follow the doctor's .A. instructionB. instructionsC. introductionD. introductions19.The news has spread all over the country ________ the spaceship succeeded in returning to the earth.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD. what20.With all the housework _______, mum sighed in relief.A. finishedB. was finishedC. to be finishedD. finishing二、填空题（共1题；共5分）21.根据短文内容，从下面所给的A—F选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项。

河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2021-2021学年高一英语上学期月考试题一、单项选择题〔共20题；共40分〕1.—Shall we go out for a walk?—_____.A. Good idea.B. Goodluck. C. Havefun. D. Good bye.2. the help of our teachers, we the problem.A. Under; took no trouble in solvingB. In;had no trouble at solvingC. On; kept to troubles tosolve D. With; had nodifficulty solving3.Here is my classmate _____ bicycle was lost yesterday.A. hisB.that C.whose D.which4.Just have a little patience. He'll surely become ______ as anybody else's.A. a husband as kindB. as a husband kindC. kind as ahusband D. as kind a husband5.— Dad, let's go white—water rafting!— Ok. But equip yourself first. It is not such an easy job _____it looks.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what6.We don't need to do extra work this evening. The day's work is almost ______ now.A. at the endB. at anend C. by theend D. in the end7.—Would you ________ closing the door? It's cold outside.—No, not at all. I'll do it right away.A. please B . mind C. like D. enj oy8.—Is this the first time you Shuangshi?—No. But it has been 3 years since I last here.A. visit; comeB. visited;came C. have visited;came D. have visited; come9.The shy girl felt _______ and uncomfortable when she could not answer the teacher's questions.A. amazedB. amusedC. boredD. embarrassed10.He loves , but she hates .A. she, heB. her, heC. she,him D. her, him 11.—The stadium is ______ the one in our city.—Yes, it's said that it will be ______ stadium.A. as four times big as; the second China's largestB. four times the size of; China's second largestC. four times as big as; the China's second largestD. as big as four times; China's the second largest12.There will be a lecture this afternoon. All those who want to ________, please raise your hand.A. take apart B. joinC. takepart D. take part in13.Since you are in a hurry, why don't you ______ for a taxi ______ stay here waiting for the bus?A. calling; other thanB. call; ratherthan C. call;more than D. calling;or rather14.Go Go Squid is ________ very popular TV play and many people enjoy it.A. aB. anC. theD. /15.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ________ in China in the last fiveyears.A. worksB. isworking C. areworking D. have been working16.It remains whether he will be fit enough to play in the finals.A. seeingB. seen C. tosee D. to be seen17.We students should appreciate our teachers, ________ help will certainly get usto achieve our dreams some day.A. theirB.whose C.whom D. who18.When he came back, he found the bag he had __________ over the seat was gone.A. left to hangB. lefthanging C. lefthang D. left hung19.Because he _____himself to _____his research, he spared no time to spend to weekendwith us.A. was devoted; doingB. devoted;do C. was devoted; do D. devoted;doing20.Every classroom in this modern school is __________with a new TV set.A. equippedB. installed C. fixedD. placed二、填空题〔共6题；共6分〕21.Paul's favorite player was a guy ________ played for the Charlotte Hornets. (填连接词)22.Water had also appeared on other planets like Mars but, ________the earth, it had disappeared later. It was not immediately obvious that water was to be fundamental to the development of life.23.Your proposal sounds very ________ (attract).24.They were playing with the Bears, a team ________ record was perfect. (填连接词)25.________ (fortunate), you were out when we called.26.Hiking is a great way to travel. You will get close ________ nature and take exercise at the same time.三、翻译〔共1题；共6分〕27.新来的经理接管了公司之后，销售量急剧下降。

2022年河南省许昌市长葛建设中心学校高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1. I’m afraid we must hurry—the train at six o’clock.A. leavesB. will leaveC. has leftD. is going to leave参考答案：A2. --What do you think made Mary so upset?---___ her new bicycle.A. as she lost.B. lost.C. losing .D. because of losing .参考答案：C3. ----- What’s that terrible noise?----- The neighbors ________ for a party.A. are preparingB. prepareC. have preparedD. will prepare参考答案：A4. --Where is the shooting centre?--It is about 50 kilometres ______ the city of Beijing.A. in south ofB. south ofC. the south ofD. southern of参考答案：B5. —How about fried chicken?—Oh, it _____ lots of fat.A. holdsB. containsC. haveD. includes参考答案：B略6. -Whose is the pencil case?-It --------- be Tom’s. Look at his name on the cover.A. canB. mayC. mustD. need参考答案：C7. _______ himself to literary research, the professor _______ the institute seldom spends his spare time with his family.A. Devoted; in the charge ofB. Devoting; in charge ofC. Devoting; in the charge ofD. To devote; in charge of参考答案：B8. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams. A．reminding B．to remindC．reminded D．remind参考答案：C[考查非谓语动词。

河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2021-2021学年高一英语质量检测试题一、单项选择题〔共20题；共40分〕1.Fred surprised everyone when he ________ the offer of promotion.A. turned awayB. turnedback C. turneddown D. turned over2.You do not have to count all the nuts. Just ________ how many there are.A. aimB. ch angeC. estimate D. join3.You have no idea what I've had to ______ in finding the proper job in the last few months.A. come throughB. gothrough C. cutthrough D. get through4.Plays twice a month in that theatre.A. put onB. are puton C. was puton D. often put on5.During the holiday I bought a CD player, _____ was rather reasonable.A. its priceB. of whichprice C. the prices ofwhich D. whose price6.The home price is still rising. How I wish every average family a roof over their heads!A. hashad B. hadC. hasD. will have7.The company won the bid for the project by saying that it would do the cleaning up afterwards ________.A. for freeB. incharge C. incontrol D. on average8.My job is to think up creative and __________ advertising ideas.A. objectiveB. orig inalC. physicalD. social9.He got very good marks in the entrance exam and was admitted ________ the key middle school.A. forB. inC. toD. at10.Human beings must ______ light pollution. That is to say, we must try hard to reduce it.A. fight againstB. play againstC. stand against11.Everything between us was_____.A. in the endB. to theend C. at anend D. by the end12.— Dad, let's go white—water rafting!— Ok. But equip yourself first. It is not such an easy job _____it looks.A. asB. whichC. thatD. what13.It seems that he has no pen__________.A. to writeB. to writewith C. writingD. writing with14.It is the third time ____ late this month.A. that you arrivedB. when you arrivedC. that you've arrivedD. when you've arrived15.He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.A. whereB. onwhich C. underwhich D. which16.That strange-looking man has been ________ here for over half an hour. What doeshe want?A. hanging onB. hangingup C. hangingabout D. hanging back17.The success of her book has given her high social .A. statusB. sculpture C. approvalD. figure18.The car was not seriously ______ in the accident and it won't cost much to getit repaired.A. destroyedB. ruinedC. damagedD. suffered19.Evidence has been found through years of study _______ children's early sleepingproblems are likely to continue when they grow up.A. whetherB. howC. that D. why20.The mother saw her baby fall to the ground, ________ brought her heart to her mouth.A. itB. andthat C. andwhich D. that二、任务型阅读〔共2题；共10分〕21.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。

河南省许昌市长葛市第一高级中学2022高一英语上学期月考试题一、单选题（共15题；共30分）1.We thought there were 35 students in the dining hall，________， in fact, there were40.A. whileB. whetherC. whatD. which2.Zhao Youting is famous actor from Taiwan who played the lead role of Ye Huain TV show Life After Life, Blooms Over Blooms (《三生三世，十里桃花》).A. a;/ B. the;/ C. a; the3.People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, ___________a study.A. with the help ofB. becauseof C. accordingto D. as a result4.Our English teacher, as well as all the students, we can only improve our reading by reading widely.A. agree thatB. agreesthat C. agrees withwhat D. agree what5.Is there _______ university near here?A. aB.an C. theD. /6.I've never had a boyfriend and ________ has any of my friends.A. soB. neitherC. neverD. either7.It was the high scores Yang Liwei got on the psychological tests finally won him the status of China's first astronaut.A. that; thatB. that;what C. what;that D. that; which8.Finally they arrived at a place _______ sold cigarettes and other small articles.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. what9.With his face in his hands, the man sighed and began to cry.A. buriedB. lostC. caughtD. placed10.Rod loves clocks. However,he never manages to put them together again.A. taking apartB. givingaway C. makingup D. turning off11.He was admitted to our school two years ago, a top school in our hometown, _____ he has been crazy about reading electronic novels, killing time.A. after thatB. sincethat C. afterwhen D. since when12.The ________result of the mid­term exam made his parents ________.A. disappointing；disappointing B. disappointed；disappointedC. disappointing；disappointed D. disappointed；disappointing13.Next month Linda will___________ a meeting in Paris.A. performB. embraceC. memorizeD. attend14.I shall never forget those years I lived on the farm with the farmers.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that15.No sooner _______got into the room _______the telephone rang.A. had he; thenB. he had;than C. had he;than D. he had; when二、填空题（共4题；共19分）16.Because of the Great Lakes, they learned, Canada has more fresh water than________ ________ ________ in the world. In fact, it has one-third of the world's total fresh water, and much of it is in the Great Lakes.17.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。