(完整版)高考英语语法复习：连词(讲解,练习题及答案)

A. unless
B. since
C. although
D. when
c
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1. He is very young, _____ he knows a lot aboCut computer. A. and B. however C. but D. while
2. Excuse me for breaking in, _____ I have some news
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从属连词
❖ 用以引导名词性(主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句)从句和状语从句(原因、地点、时间、 让步等)的连词，由从属连词所导的句子叫从句。
❖ 引导时间状语从句：when, while, as, before, after, until, till等 ❖ when用引导时间状语从句时， 从句中可使用延续性和非延续性动词。 ❖ 当从句的主语与主句的主语相同时，主语和be动词可省略
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LOREM IPSUM DOLOR
❖ 15.我昨晚熬夜，所以今天早上我迟到了 ❖ I stayed up last night , so I was late for class this morning ❖ 16.在工作期间他太懒了，所以被他的老板开除了 ❖ He was too lazy during the work ,therefore he was fired by his boss ❖ 17.我爱你，因为你是富二代 ❖ I love you because you are the second-generation rich.
4
•
三表示转折关系的连词
•
but 但是

2022高考英语语法--介词连词讲解及习题(附答案)高考英语语法精讲精练介词、连接词介词学习介词用法除要掌握一般常规用法外,还须注意一些特殊用法,固定搭配等。

一、表示时间介词注意点：Wewillmeetinthreedaywithin＋一段时间（用于各种时态）如：Youmutfinihreadingthebookwithinaweek.你必须在一周内读完这本书。

2．onChritmaDay在圣诞节；atChritma在圣诞节的几天中4．during是介词，不能引导从句。

二、注意一些表示地点场所介词短语的引伸、比喻含义inthemud在泥中，beyondhope绝望,infreezing在严寒天气中，indanger在危险中，introuble在困境中，inpublic在公共场合中，undercontruction在建设中，onbuine出差，intheameboat处境一样，onale在出售三、表示方式、手段、工具等介词（by,with,on,in）1.by:Theblindmenthoughttheycouldlearnwhattheelephantlookedli kebytouchingit./makealivingbyteaching/byhand手工地，靠手工地，byletter,bypot,byelectricity,learnth.byheart,truckbythebeauty因美丽而着迷Hewapaidbythehour/theday/month/…他按时/日/月/…被付给工钱。

byplane/train/hip/air/water/ea/…,bymeanof用…手段，方式；bywayof经由，取道于…learnEnglihby/over/throug h/ontheradio2.on:liveonfood,kneelonone¢knee,lie/leeponone¢back/ide/face 仰/侧/俯卧（睡）3.in:inEnglih,inink,inilence,inonevoice异口同声地，inahurry 匆忙地，inurprie惊讶地4．with:writewithapen,workwithone¢hand,mellwithone¢noe,beatt hehorewithawhip(鞭子)四、相近介词（短语）辨析about“关于”，知识性或随便谈论：adicuionabouttheplan3.over在…正上方，under在…正下方above在…上面（不一定垂直上方），below在…下面4.inanhour一小时后，用于将来时afteranhour一小时后，用于过去时5.beide在…旁边beide除…之外（还有）e某cept除…之外e某ceptfor除（非同类事物）之外6.on/inthetreetat50DongfengRoad在东风路50号高考英语语法精讲精练7.aholeinthewallapictureonthewallapieceofnewinthenewpaperthewordintheenvelopthemonkeyinthetreetheappleonthetree(树上的苹果。

高考语法填空解题技巧之连接词【剖析全国高考真题】——预测高考命题方向近三年考点分布高考真题（1）并列连词1.【2020·山东省高考英语试卷（新高考全国Ⅰ卷)】They kept their collection at home until it got too big _____ until they died, and then it was given to a museum.2.【2020·海南省高考英语试卷（新高考全国II卷)】Each volume in the set explores a wide range of material, explains the basic concepts of major applications of digital systems, __________ discusses the influences they have on everyday life.（2）状语从句的连接词【2020·全国III卷】Filled with curiosity, the artist packed his bags and left.________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and pointed down the river.（3）名词性从句的连接词1.【2019·新课标I卷】While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.2.【2019·北京卷】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ______ they go.3.【2020·浙江】Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on____could be hunted or gathered from the wild,and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.（4）定语从句的关系词1.【2020·新高考I卷山东卷】The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum_____ opened in 1759.2.【2020·新高考II卷海南卷】The Digital World is a set of volumes _____aim to describe how digital systems influence society and help readers understand the nature of digital systems and their many interacting parts.3.【2020新课标Ⅲ卷】In ancient China lived an artist _____paintings were almost lifelike.4. 【2020新课标I卷】Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to puta satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ______it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.5.【2019·新课标II卷】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield，______ she opened with her late husband Les.6.【2019·新课标III卷】They were well trained by their masters ______ had great experience with caring for these animals.7.【2019·浙江卷】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ______gives off light in the dark.8.【2019·北京卷】The students benefitting most from college are those ______ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.9. 【2018·全国I】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014______showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes.10. 【2018·全国II】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ______ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.11. 【2018·浙江卷】Many westerners ______ come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.练习突破【做题实践中找规律】（1）并列连词【例1】【吉林省长春市普通高中2021届高三质量检测】Grandpa Amu insists that he isn't an internet celebrity(名人) ______ just an ordinary farmer.【例2】【广西钦州市、崇左市2021届高三上学期第一次教学质量检测】When corals experience stress from hot temperatures or pollution, they end their interdependent relationship with this algae, typically forcing them out______turning white, though one recent study indicates some corals turn a bright neon color when stressed. Corals are still alive when they bleach(白化），but they're at risk-essentially immunocompromised(免疫功能低下）－and many eventually starve and die, turning a dark brown.【例3】【云南师范大学附属中学2021届高考适应性月考卷（三）】In Southern China, people tend to eat longans on the day. They believe the fruit can bring good luck, make people stay calm ______ cure some typical conditions.【变式精讲】【例1】【河南省2020-2021学年高三毕业班阶段性测试（二）】The crossbow had the advantage of not only sending an arrow with enough force to cut through body armor（盔甲）________its arrows, being short, could not be shot back by bowmen.【例2】【黑龙江省大庆市铁人中学2021届高三上学期期中】"It definitely still seems to be unusual,______ at the same time it is not completely unexpected, "he added.（2）状语从句的连接词【做题实践中找规律】【例1】【湖北省黄冈市2021届高三9月月考】Wide-ranging in their scope, they include aspects such us: providing cycling training to children and adults ______ they want it, developing a network of protected bike routes, and creating "low-traffic neighborhoods."【例2】【广东省2021届高三新高考适应性测试卷（一）】Your everyday life is lived in that language, _______ it is peeling the potatoes or feeding the cat! The exchange is natural and meaningful.【例3】【吉林省长春市普通高中2021届高三质量检测】It was a natural step to turn his skills into an opportunity to make all kinds of toys for his young grandson, and it was not long _______ his son and daughter-in-law decided to video Wang's efforts.规律方法：如何判断空格处应填状语从句的连词？（1）无提示词。

高中英语语法---连词及练习附答案连词在英语语法中是非常重要的一部分，它可以连接句子、短语和单个单词。

在写作和口语中，正确使用连词可以使句子更加清晰，也可以使信息之间的关系更加清晰。

以下是常见的连词类型及其用法：并列连词（Coordinating Conjunctions）：并列连词用于连接结构相同的句子。

常用的并列连词有：and, or, but, so, yet, for, nor。

例句：- Kate is a doctor and her sister is a lawyer. （“and”是并列连词，连接了两个结构相同的句子。

）- John can play basketball or baseball. （“or”连接了两个并列的短语。

）从属连词（Subordinating Conjunctions）：从属连词用于连接主句和从句。

从句可以是名词从句、形容词从句或副词从句。

常用的从属连词有：because, if, when, although, since, until。

例句：- I need to go to bed early because I have an important exam tomorrow. （“because”引导的是一个原因从句。

）连接副词（Conjunctive Adverbs）：连接副词用于连接两个句子或短语，以表示它们之间的关系。

连接副词通常出现在句子的两个主句之间。

常用的连接副词有：however, therefore, moreover, nevertheless, consequently, etc.例句：- Jane likes to swim. However, she doesn't like to dive. （“however”连接两个句子，表示转折关系。

）- Tom is a good student. Therefore, he always gets good grades. （“therefore”连接两个句子，表示因果关系。

高中连词练习题(及答案)一、从属连词1．-Why was William absent today?-That was________ he broke her leg in the basketball match.A．why B．because C．that D．/ 2．Importantly, ________ the method of translation, the spirit of the original work cannot be lost.A．no matter how B．no matter what C．no matter when D．no matter where 3．You’d better write the book in simple English_____ the children aged 10-12 can read and understand it easily.A．now that B．so that C．as if D．even if4．You will never achieve success _______ you keep working hard.A．when B．if C．unless D．because5．It was evening ________ we reached the little town of Winchester.A．that B．until C．since D．before6．I was about to watch a football match ________ my mother called me to buy drinks. A．while B．as C．when D．until7．________ things had been tough at times when he was in school, he graduated from college with the highest honor.A．If B．While C．Because D．As8．________ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to________. A．If; give away B．Although; give in C．As long as; give out D．Once; give up 9．_______ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key to success. A．However B．When C．Whether D．While 10．Please keep an eye on the stove ________ the milk boils.A．in memory of B．so that C．in case D．apart from 11．The meeting didn’t start______ everyone was there.A．because B．until C．why D．if12．We will visit the Olympic Village ________ it rains tomorrow.A．unless B．as soon as C．when D．since13．You’d better conduct the experime nt ________ your professor have instructed you; otherwise you may fail to complete it.A．that B．which C．as D．when14．________ other companies still kept integrating fingerprint readers, Apple threw that out and made facial recognition work.A．Once B．While C．Unless D．Since15．The shepherd and his dog set out early in the morning ________they could drive the flock of sheep to the valley before the noon.A．because B．before C．so that D．while16．The family members were discussing where to take a trip during the wintervacation ________a tourist agent turned up at the house.A．when B．while C．even if D．though17．______ you know who they are and what motivates them, think about the influencers in your organization.A．Just as B．Even though C．In case D．Now that18．My boss is waiting for the report, so I can’t leave here ______ I finish it.A．since B．until C．though D．if19．___________I explained on the phone, I will go with you to the park next Sunday.A．That B．Which C．As D．When20．________ she welcomes the new enterpreneurial spirit, she advises that people be realistic and seek guidance________ rushing into things.A．Since, when B．As, beforeC．Though, before D．Although, when二、并列连词21．A better future is the goal of the Chinese people, it’s also the common inter est of the world.A．so B．and C．or D．but 22．—Monica, someone wants you on the phone!—_____ nobody knows I’m in Beijing.A．Or B．SoC．And D．But23．I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast______ the telephone rang loudly, but it hung up ______ I could answer it.A．while; when B．when; asC．as; after D．when; before24．The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, and ______ were over 600 years old.A．all of them B．all of whichC．all of whom D．they all25．What he said was heartbroken. I felt _____________ a knife were sticking into my heart. A．even if B．as ifC．as D．as well26．Some people like living in the big city, ___________ others prefer living in the countryside. A．when B．whichC．where D．while27．You are not polite enough, When you serve customers, you don’t turn your head ________ your body towards them.A．either B．orC．not D．neither28．24. Too much stress does you harm ________no stress makes you achieve little.A．or B．because C．since D．while 29．People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A．that B．whichC．what D．how30．Bai women wear white and red costumes, _______ the men wear white shirts and long wide trousers.A．while B．but C．because D．so31．We thought there were 35 students in the lecture hall, ___________, in fact, there were 40. A．while B．whetherC．what D．which32．There is no way of knowing why one man has a good mood ____ another man, also optimistic, fails.A．thus B．and C．but D．while33．Mr Johnson sang so well that everyone said he was ________ a singer ________ a teacher. A．both … and B．not only … but also C．either … or D．more … than 34．Tom is a quiet student in class, _______________ he is quite active in outdoor activities. A．so B．and C．because D．but35．Work hard, ________ you will succeed sooner or later.A．and B．but C．also36．Are you here for the activity of making, buying or selling things for money ________ pleasure?A．and B．or C．but D．for37．Either Bill or you ________ on duty yesterday morning.A．is B．are C．was D．were 38．According to a report released recently, the major cause of air pollution in Beijing is vehicle emissions (汽车尾气排放)________ in Shanghai the biggest problem is dust and heavy industry. A．as B．while C．although D．where39．— Someone wants you on the phone.— ________ nobody knows I am here.A．Although B．AndC．So D．But40．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A．or B．nor C．not D．no【参考答案】一、从属连词1．B【解析】【详解】考查从属连词。

干近5年高考全国卷真题语法专项-连词（详解与真题）本考点是历年高考中经常考查的要点，主要考查并列连词如：and，but，or等，以及状语从句中的连词when，while，as，if，though等。

考查形式：语法填空和改错，另外还需要注意在阅读理解和完型填空中出现的连词含义。

考点精讲1. 并列连词常见的并列连词有and，but，or，not….but….(不是…而是….),not only…but also….(不仅….而且….);neither….nor…..(既不….也不….)either….or….(要么….要么….)用法：并列的成分保持一致（可以并列主语，谓语，宾语，状语等）例如：She is not a teacher but a doctor.(并列宾语)Tom is not in the library but in the room.(并列状语)Either Li lei or Jim goes to see a movie.(并列主语)注意：在高考中主要是结合句意来理解例如：1）He is a shy man,_____ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.(2015北京)解析：结合句意，他是个害羞的人，但不怕任何事和任何人。

表转折故填but。

2）Give me a chance,____I’ll give you a wonderful surprise.(天津高考)解析：根据句意：给我一个机会，我就会给你个伟大的惊喜。

此时这里表示并列关系，故填and。

2. 状语从句连接两个对立的分句;连词后的句子为从句，另个句子是主句；例如：If you can study hard,(从句) you will be successful.（主句）1） when, while ,as的用法都可以表示“当…..时候”；可以相互替换；注意：when还可以表示这时，突然的意思；例如：We are having a meeting when someone breaks into the room.（when这里表示突然）while可以表示然而，尽管等含义例如：He likes pop music,while I am fond of folk music.(表示对比关系)2）表示“一…….就……”的连词有：as soon as, once, immediately,instantly, the moment,the min ute, hardly……when……, no sooner…..than……;例如：As soon as I get home, I start to do my homework.3）容易混淆的连词有：as long as (只要)；even if/even though即使；as if /as though 好像；now that 既然；in case 以防；万一；so that 以便于等4）让步状语从句（1）although与though可以引导让步状语从句，不能与but连用，但可以与yet连用。

2025届高考英语复习：历年真题、好题专项(连词)练习1.The word “stoop” means “to bend forward”, in the United States, it also refers to a platform or entrance stairway to a house.2.China is the world’s second-largest art market, it is not clear where Dafen fits in. Li Jinghu, an artist from nearby Dongguan, often visits the village hoping to discover new talent.3.The Silk Road was one of the most important arteries (干线) of trade and culture in the world history. Before planes and trains brought our world close together, it was the first link that ever connected the East and the West the life blood of international trade in ancient time.4. Naked marriage (裸婚) refers to a marriage without a car, a house, a wedding ring evena wedding party.5.Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.6. The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.7.This mountain was home to the Kua Fu tribe, ___________members were all tall and mighty like giants.8. China’s modernization process over the past four decades has created a new context there is a partnership between the ancient and modern, gnerating something new and genuine.9.The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.10. In my case this is happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared completely over time.11. Meanwhile, fans disagree on often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings.12. an earthquake happens, the sensors can send electrical pulses to the control center andthen ordinary people’s smartphones.13.The Silk Road was one of the most important arteries (干线) of trade and culture in the world history. planes and trains brought our world close together, it was the first link that ever connected the East and the West and the life blood of international trade in ancient time.14. Once (dry) and processed to make green tea, their value increases significantly.15.They have a special relationship with fire that they call themselves the “fire nationality”.参考答案1.The word “stoop” means “to bend forward”, in the United States, it also refers to a platform or entrance stairway to a house.【答案】but/while【答案解析】考查连词。

6．He missed the worst of the traffic this morning, he set out before 6 oclock.高考连词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择连词1． I have no idea ____ the journalist could have got his information from.A ． thatB ． whyC ．whyD ．where 【答案】 D 【解析】句意：我不知道这位记者是从哪里得到的消息。

根据句意应选 D 。

2． The photo brought me back to the memory of the time in Qingdao, ___ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.A ． thatB ．whenC ． whichD ． what【答案】 B【解析】考查定语从句。

先行词是 the time ，在定从 ____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends. 中作时间状语。

所以选 B 。

3． I missed supper _____ I ' m starving!试题分析：句意：我没吃晚饭，现在我快要饿死了！由句意可知，空格处应该是缺少表示 递进的连词， but 表转折， or 表选择， for 表原因，只有 and 表递进，故选 B 。

考点 : 考查连词的用法。

4． I had hardly opened the door he hit me.D ．until答案】 BHardly ⋯ when 刚一。

就；我国一打开门，他就打中了 5． _____ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former.A ． WhereB ．BeforeC ． UntilD ． Unless【答案】 A【解析】考查连词。

高三英语连词连接词试题答案及解析1. The majority of rural migrants are engaged in the most painstaking, most tiring and dangerous work, _______ college graduates are reluctant to do.A．while B．that C．what D．which【答案】D【解析】考查定语从句；句意：许多的农民工从事最辛苦，最危险的工作，这是大学毕业生所不愿意做的；which是关系代词，代指the most painstaking, most tiring and dangerous work，故选D项。

考点 : 考查连词辨析2.I’m willing to help ,I do not have much time available.A．Because B．While C．When D．Since【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意：尽管我愿意帮助，可是我没有时间。

A. Because 因为； B. While尽管，当…..时； C. When当…..时；D. Since既然，自从。

根据句子内容判断前后句之间是转折让步关系，选B。

【考点】考查连词3. The days are gone physical strength was all you needed to make a living．A．that B．whenC．where D．which【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。

句意：身体就是你生存的本钱的日子已经过去了。

physical strengthwas all you needed to make a living是the days 的定语从句，不缺少主干成分，故用when来引导。

考点 : 考查定语从句4. She had no sooner finished her task ________ it began to rain.A．when B．than C．that D．as soon as【答案】B【解析】[no sooner...than是固定搭配，翻译成“一……就”。

高中英语连词练习题40题含答案解析1.I like apples and bananas.（并列连词and）2.He is tall but not very strong.（并列连词but）3.She can sing or dance.（并列连词or）4.I have a pen and a pencil.（并列连词and）5.He is not only smart but also hardworking.（（并列连词not only...but also）6.I want to go swimming or play basketball.（并列连词or）7.She is kind and friendly.（并列连词and）8.He can speak English and French.（并列连词and）9.I like tea or coffee.（并列连词or）10.He is either a doctor or a teacher.（并列连词either...or）答案解析：1.答案：and。

and 表示“和”，连接两个并列的成分apples 和bananas。

2.答案：but。

but 表示转折，“他很高但是不是很强壮”。

3.答案：or。

or 表示“或者”，在这个句子中表示在sing 和dance 中选择一个。

4.答案：and。

连接pen 和pencil 两个并列的名词。

5.答案：not only...but also。

表示“不但……而且……”，连接smart 和hardworking 两个形容词。

6.答案：or。

表示在swimming 和basketball 中选择一个。

7.答案：and。

连接kind 和friendly 两个形容词。

8.答案：and。

连接English 和French 两种语言。

9.答案：or。

表示在tea 和coffee 中选择一个。

10.答案：either...or。

高中英语连词练习题及讲解1. 练习题一：- 选择适当的连词填空。

- I have finished my homework, ________ I can go out to play now.- A. but- B. so- C. or- D. because讲解：- 此题考查连词的用法。

根据句意，前半句表示“我已经完成了作业”，后半句表示“现在我可以出去玩了”，表示因果关系，故选B （so）。

2. 练习题二：- 选择适当的连词填空。

- ________ you study hard, you will pass the exam.- A. Because- B. Although- C. If- D. Since讲解：- 此题考查条件状语从句的连词。

句意为“如果你努力学习，你就会通过考试”，表示条件，故选C（If）。

3. 练习题三：- 选择适当的连词填空。

- ________ he is very old, he still works very hard.- A. Because- B. Despite- C. Since- D. As讲解：- 此题考查让步状语从句的连词。

句意为“尽管他很老了，但他仍然工作很努力”，表示尽管有某种情况，但还有另一种情况，故选B （Despite）。

4. 练习题四：- 选择适当的连词填空。

- I will call you ________ I arrive in New York.- A. as soon as- B. until- C. unless- D. once讲解：- 此题考查时间状语从句的连词。

句意为“我一到纽约就会打电话给你”，表示一...就...，故选A（as soon as）。

5. 练习题五：- 选择适当的连词填空。

- ________ you don’t pass the test, you will have to retake it.- A. If- B. Unless- C. Although- D. Since讲解：- 此题考查条件状语从句的连词。

高考英语新连词知识点知识点训练附答案一、选择题1．Please don’t call me at the office ________ it’s really necessary.A．if B．unless C．as if D．except2．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A．UntilB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although3．Drivers should be careful near schools in particular, ________ there are likely to be many children.A．though B．but C．so D．because4．he has created striking stage settings for the Martha Graham dance company artist Isamu Noguchi is more famous for his sculpture.A．But not B．In spite ofC．Nevertheless D．Although5．______ Jack Ma has stepped down as chairman of Alibaba, he still remains on its board of directors.A．Since B．BeforeC．While D．Until6．Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off _________she's expecting a call．A．Since B．unlessC．once D．when7．I do every single bit of housework ______ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then．A．since B．whileC．when D．as8．______ I saw it, I knew I had seen it before.A．At the moment B．ImmediatelyC．For the first time D．The minutes9．He had his camera ready ________ he saw something that would make a good picture. A．even if B．if onlyC．in case D．so that10．_________he is an adult now, he is still like a child.A．Now that B．As thoughC．As soon as D．Even though11．Maria frowned. “It’s not important,” she said.“Well, of course It’s important,” said Bruno irritably, ________ she was just being deliberately difficult.A．even if B．if only C．now that D．as if12．- Have you known each other for long?- Not really. ________ we started to work in this school.A．Just after B．Just when C．Ever since D．Just before13．I have rarely had any chance to return to my hometown ______ I was sent to BeiJing ______ the project.A．since, in the charge of B．after, in the charge ofC．since, in charge of D．after, in charge of14．Actually, our hobbies vary a lot—I like outdoor activities, _________ square dance is my wife’s preference.A．although B．when C．while D．as15．It sounds like something is wrong with the car’s engine. ________, we’d bet ter take it to the garage immediately.A．Otherwise B．If notC．But for that D．If so16．_____ you receive my e-mail informing you of my absence, expect me on Friday at about 6 p.m.A．Unless B．Until C．While D．Although 17．We’d better go now,we’ll m iss the train.A．but B．so C．or D．thus18．Don’t act before you have a second thought about the mission_____ you are unable to handle any potential emergency.A．as long as B．so that C．even if D．in case19．If you don’t understand something, you may research, study, and talk to other people_______ you figure it out.A．because B．thoughC．until D．since20．Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ________ they knew it to be valuable.A．as if B．now that C．even though D．so that21．—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A．where B．what C．when D．how22．My parents live in a small village. They always keep candles in the house _____ there is a power out.A．if B．unlessC．in case D．so that23．Dad thinks I should study to be a doctor，____ I’m not interested in medicine.A．so B．and C．but D．for24．My parents don’t mind what job I do _____ I am happy.A．even though B．as soon as C．as long as D．as though 25．—What was the party like?—Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．after B．whenC．before D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．B解析：B【解析】【详解】考查条件状语从句。

语法：连词Link words连词是虚词，不能在句中单独担任成分，只起连接作用。

按其用法，连词可分为两大类：并列连词(Coordinate Conjunctions) 和从属连词 (Subordinate Conjunctions) 。

一．并列连词：连接具有并列关系的词、短语或句子。

I must work hard, or I ’ll fail in the exam.2)either or 意思为 " 或者或者 "。

注意谓语动词采用就近原则。

Either you or I am right.(3)表示转折或对比1)but 表示转折， while 表示对比。

Some people love cats, while others hate them.1. 并列关系： and, not only but also , both and , neither nor 典型例题I used to live in Paris and London. --- Would you like to come to dinner tonight? --- I ’ d like to, ___ I ’ m too busy.Both Jane and Jim are interested in fishing. A. and B. so C. as D. butThe weather here is neither too cold nor too hot. 答案 D。

but 与前面形成转折，符合语意。

而表并列的and，结果的 so，原因的 as 都不符合句意She is not only kind but also honest. 2) not but意思为"不是而是" not 和 but 后面的用词要遵循一致原则。

2. 转折关系： but, yet, while( 然而 ), when(然而，偏偏 ) They were not the bones of an animal, but (the bones) of a human being.The car is very old but it runs very fast. (4) 表原因关系The problem was a little hard, yet I was able to work it out. 1) forThe winter in Beijing is very cold while that of Kunming is warm. 判断改错：Why did you borrow the book when you had one? (错) For he is ill, he is absent today.3. 选择关系： or, not but , either or , (对) He is absent today, for he is ill.Would you like to live or would you like to stay? for 是并列连词，不能置于含两个并列分句的句子的句首，只能将其放在两个分句中间。

高中连词专项练习题(及参考答案)一、从属连词1．-Why was William absent today?-That was________ he broke her leg in the basketball match.A．why B．because C．that D．/2．_______ something unexpected happens, I'll see you tomorrow at school．A．Before B．Unless C．Although D．Because3．Ms. Ji had been thinking about what to cook for lunch the whole morning ________ all at once an authentic recipe for stewed eggplants ________ her on her drive home.A．when; stuck B．while; struck C．when; struck D．while; stuck4．I just sat by the window watching the passing scene ________ I caught the eye of a waiter and ordered my meal.A．once B．while C．until D．since5．Some people never seem to put on weight________ others are always on a diet.A．while B．or C．since D．for6．Chinese overseas students are encouraged to return, ________ they honestly fill out medical forms and strictly follow the quarantine（隔离期）rules.A．though B．as long as C．unless D．as if7．—I don't know ________ to do with this maths problem. It's too hard.—You can ask your classmates or teachers for help.A．which B．how C．what D．when8．________ he is determined to do something, no one is able to persuade him to________. A．If; give away B．Although; give in C．As long as; give out D．Once; give up 9．_______ a lot of hard work and a touch of luck play a part, perseverance is the key to success. A．However B．When C．Whether D．While 10．Please keep an eye on the stove ________ the milk boils.A．in memory of B．so that C．in case D．apart from11．— Have you heard that Space X sent a Tesla car into space?— Yes. __________ they have achieved is amazing.A．Where B．What C．That D．How12．That’s ________when the stars are out, they are visible, but when the lights are out, they are invisible.A．how B．because C．why D．that13．________you want me to fire you, I suggest you stop wearing sports clothes at office.A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Until14．--- What would you do if it rains tomorrow?--- We have to carry it on, ________ we’ve got everything ready.A．since B．though C．in case D．unless15．Their use was limited by laws, the first of ________ dates back to the fourteenth century. A．where B．which C．that D．when16．This adventurous child turned into a man who never stopped exploring, ______ in person or through the words he put on paper.A．no matter B．whether C．however D．whenever17．______ the fire broke out, all the students were sleeping soundly.A．Because B．In case C．When D．As long as 18．_______ he’s old, he can still carry this heavy bag.A．Though B．Since C．For D．So19．The dictionary is so expensive ______ I can’t bu y it.A．because B．when C．that D．if20．________ she welcomes the new enterpreneurial spirit, she advises that people be realistic and seek guidance________ rushing into things.A．Since, when B．As, beforeC．Though, before D．Although, when二、并列连词21．He is a shy man, ________ he is not afraid of anything or anyone.A．so B．butC．or D．as22．Be careful ______ you’ll make fewer mistakes.A．or B．asC．and D．but23．Death is universal, but life is not. , everyone dies, but not everyone really lives.A．In other words B．As a resultC．What’s more D．In short24．I think Tom will make a good monitor, ________ I’d like to vote for him.A．but B．forC．or D．so25．He was on the point of telling me the secret ___________someone patted him on the shoulder.A．as B．whenC．while D．then26．A person may have a good knowledge of one subject, ______ unable to get it over to an audience.A．so B．forC．yet D．or27．You are not polite enough, When you serve customers, you don’t turn your head ________ your body towards them.A．either B．orC．not D．neither28．______, the students in Shiyan High School do about 3000 meters every day, ______ their parents may do far more than that.A．In theory; but B．On average; whileC．In particular; when D．In response; where29．People in Chongqing are proud of they have achieved in the past ten years.A．that B．whichC．what D．how30．Bai women wear white and red costumes, _______ the men wear white shirts and long wide trousers.A．while B．but C．because D．so31．Nobody can go back and start a new beginning, ______ anyone can start now and make a new ending.A．for B．andC．but D．so32．Americans talk about putting gas in their cars, ______ the British people put petrol in their cars.A．whereas B．then C．in addition D．speaking of33．I was about to go back to sleep I heard a strange noise.A．while B．as C．when D．then34．—Can I try the shirt on, mom?—Well, it really looks nice, ____________ I think you look good in it.A．but B．and C．for D．or 35．Successful and unique people always determine who they are________ common people always change their faith.A．until B．before C．although D．while36．Work hard, ________ you will succeed sooner or later.A．and B．but C．also37．After cleaning up the classroom, I felt tired ________ happy.A．nor B．but C．or D．so38．—I’m planning to climb Mount Huang this summer. Would you like to come along?—Wow! That would be exciting ________ challenging. I’m in!A．as well as B．as good as C．as long as D．as far as39．We set off after dark ______ there three hours later.A．and arrived B．is arriveC．having arrived D．arriving40．It turned out that this material was neither silk ________cotton.A．or B．nor C．not D．no【参考答案】一、从属连词1．B【解析】【详解】考查从属连词。

【答案】B
【解析】
考查定语从句。先行词是the time，在定从_____ I spent my summer holiday by the seaside with my friends.中作时间状语。所以选B。
4．The position, however, ____ you are applying, is not quite a well-paid one.
A．which B．what C．them D．those
【答案】A
【解析】考查定语从句。句意：英语是几种不同文化共同使用的语言，每种不同的文化都会不同的使用它。根据与前面句子之间是逗号，没有连词，故判断后一句是定语从句；这里用which代指several diverse cultures，引导非限制性定语从句。故选A。
A．ifB．unless
C．in caseD．so that
【答案】C
【解析】
本题考查连词用法。If如果；unless除非；in case以防；so that目的是。句意：我的父母住在一个小村庄里。他们一直保留着蜡烛以防房子里停电。
13．English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.
A．thatB．where
C．whichD．whose
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：Stephen Hawking认为地球不可能是生命逐渐发展的唯一星球。先行词是the only planet，定语从句缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句，选B.
考点：考查定语从句

高考英语语法填空连词考点及练习一、知识点考点解密在近两年广东高考的语法填空中连词，都是两小题，占语法填空的五分之一，是考查的一个重要项目，具体考点有以下 4 大点：考点1：并列连词注：（1）when 作并列连词，主要用于was/were doing sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were about to do sth. when sth./sb. did; was/were on the point of doing sth. when sth./sb. did等句型中，表示“当某人或某物正在或正要做某事，就在这时突然又发生了另一事”。

（2）在“祈使句+and/or+陈述句”句型中，祈使句表示条件，and/or后的句子表示结果。

考点2：引导状语从句的连词考点3：引导名词性从句的连接词名词性从句有主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

引导这些从句的连词有：（1）连词that：只起连接作用，没有任何意思，不作任何句子成分，在宾语从句中可省略。

（2）连词whether：有“是否”之意，但不作句子成分；引导宾语从句时，还可用if 。

（3）连接代词：who（m）, whose, which, what 等均有各自的意义，在从句中作主语、宾语、定语等。

其中what除有“什么”“多么”外，还有“所⋯⋯的”之意，相当于the thing（s） that 。

⋯（4）连接副词：when, where, why, how等，有意义，在从句中作状语。

（5）whoever, whatever, whichever等也可引导名词性从句，意为“无论/不管⋯⋯”。

考点4：引导定语从句的关系词定语从句就是在复合句里充当定语的从句，它通常紧靠在所修饰的名词或代词后面。

引导定语从句的关系代词和关系副词及使用场合如下表：注：(1)先行词是occasion常用when，先行词是case, situation, scenes等时常用where。

高考英语最新连词知识点单元汇编附答案解析一、选择题1．I have rarely had any chance to return to my hometown ______ I was sent to BeiJing ______ the project.A．since, in the charge of B．after, in the charge ofC．since, in charge of D．after, in charge of2．______the damage is done, it will take many years for the farmland to recover.A．UntilB．UnlessC．OnceD．Although3．Drivers should be careful near schools in particular, ________ there are likely to be many children.A．though B．but C．so D．because4．_____ never easy, innovation is absolutely possible with adequate training and continuous practice.A．When B．As C．Since D．While5．"We are here to help because we are one family _____we live in different parts of the world, "said the volunteer.A．in that B．even thoughC．so that D．as though6．Granny always keeps her cellphone switched off _________she's expecting a call．A．Since B．unlessC．once D．when7．The villagers have already known ___________ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A．this B．thatC．what D．which8．It will be a couple of days____Mike returns to China from Britain.A．since B．thatC．before D．until9．Studying online is popular among students in Suzhou，______they are free to choose what to learn and when in this way．A．while B．ifC．though D．as10．______ I saw it, I knew I had seen it before.A．At the moment B．ImmediatelyC．For the first time D．The minutes11．Maria frowned. “It’s not important,” she said.“Well, of course It’s important,” said Bruno irritably, ________ she was just being deliberately difficult.A．even if B．if only C．now that D．as if 12．Tomorrow is Tom’s birthday. Have you got any idea ______ the party is to be held?A．what B．whichC．that D．where13．It is known to all that _______ you exercise regularly, you won’t keep good health. A．unless B．whenever C．although D．if14．The secretary made a note of it _____ she should forget.A．in order that B．in caseC．so that D．ever when15．Jim is absent from the party. That is ________ he was badly injured in the football game. A．because B．why C．how D．when16．The stranger shook me by the hand warmly ________ he were to say he knew me well. A．even if B．when C．if D．as if17．______ you may be right, I can’t agree with you.A．While B．As C．If D．Since 18．Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ________ they knew it to be valuable. A．as if B．now that C．even though D．so that19．______ you know how to sort the trash, why did you put it into the same bin?A．Unless B．When C．Now that D．Even though 20．Several weeks had gone by ________ I realized the painting was missing.A．as B．since C．when D．before21．—Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children?—No, that’s ________ they are mistaken.A．where B．what C．when D．how22．No sooner had the lecture come to an end ______ the crowds of students poured out of the stadium.A．when B．until C．so that D．than23．________ the sales figure of the new range of products is relatively small, the potential market is large.A．Unless B．After C．Since D．While 24．Some pressure is good for you ________ it can help you try harder.A．unless B．althoughC．before D．as25．—What was the party like?—Wonderful. It' s years _____ I enjoyed myself so much.A．after B．whenC．before D．since【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】考查连词和介词短语。