2020北京门头沟初三二模英语含答案

文档根源为 :从网络采集整理 .word 版本可编写 .支持 .门头沟区2018年初三年级综合练习（二）英语试卷1.本试卷共 10 页，分为三个部分。

第一部分知识运用，20 个小题，共分；第二部分阅读理解，18 个小题，共36 分；第三部分书面表达，114考个小题，共10 分。

生 2.请将条形码粘贴在答题卡相应地点处。

须 3.试卷全部答案一定填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

请使知用 2B 铅笔填涂，用黑色笔迹署名笔或钢笔作答。

4.考试时间 90 分钟，试卷满分 60 分。

知识运用（共14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每题分）从下边各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择能够填入空白处的最正确选项。

1. Jim is my best friend. ______ lives near my house.A. HeB. IC. SheD. You 2. Ms. Yang is a teacher and she works ______ No.1 Middle School. A. fromB. inC. ofD. to3. — ______ do you play sports? — Twice a week.4. The new library in our school is much ______ than the old one.5. — Can you come to my birthday party on Sunday, Mike? — Sorry, I ______. I have to look after my little sister.A. canB. can ’ tC. mayD. mustn ’t6. We ______ to the museum if it doesn’ t rain tomorrow.A. goB. wentC. have goneD. will go7. Be quiet! My father ______.A. sleepsB. is sleepingC. has sleptD. will sleep8. My grandma ______ a song with her friends when I came back.A. singsB. sangC. is singingD. was singing9. They _______ for the Winter Olympics since 5 years ago.A. trainB. trainedC. is trainingD. have trained10. Hurry up, _______ we’ ll be late for the first bus.A. andB. butC. soD. or 11. Many passengers _______ by the pilots in the accident on May 14, 2018.A. saveB. are savedC. savedD. were saved 12. — Do you know _______, Lingling? — He lives in Beijing now.A. where Tom livesB. where Tom livedC. where does Tom liveD. where did Tom live二、完形填空（共 8 分，每题1 分）阅读下边的短文，掌握其粗心，而后从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个文档根源为 :从网络采集整理.word 版本可编写 .支持 .选项中，选择最正确选项。

2020年北京市门头沟区初三年级第二次模拟考试初中英语英语试卷第一卷〔机读卷共76分〕考生须知1.第I卷包括听力和笔试两部分，共58小题，共8页。

2.考生要按要求在机读答题卡上作答，小题号要对应，填涂要规范。

3.考试终止，将机读答题卡和本试卷一并交回。

第一部分听力〔24分〕一、听简短表达，选择正确答案。

〔简短表达朗读两遍〕( 共4分，每题1分)1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C二、听对话和对话后的咨询题，选择正确答案。

〔对话和对话后的咨询题朗读两遍〕(共6分, 每题1分)5. A. Warm. B. Cold. C. Hot.6. A. To see a doctor. B. To visit his grandparents. C. To see a film.7. A. Tom. B. Brown. C. Green.8. A. Some orange juice. B. Some cold water. C. Some milk.9. A. 8:30. B. 9:00. C. 9:30.10.A. In his office. B. At a restaurant. C. At home.三、听对话和短文，依照对话和短文内容选择正确答案。

〔对话和短文朗读两遍〕( 共14分, 每题2分〕现在请听一段对话，完成11、12、13 小题。

11.Where are they talking?A. At the cinema.B. On the playground.C. In the street.12. Where is the man going ?A. Going to the shop.B. Going to the hospital.C. Going to the zoo.13. Which bus will the man take first ?A. No.31 bus . B . No. 23 bus.C. No. 20 bus.现在请听一段短文，完成14、15小题。

2019—2020学年度北京市门头沟区初三年级第二次模拟考试初中英语英语试卷第I卷〔机读卷共70分〕考生须知1、第I卷包括听力、语言知识运用和阅读三部分，共五道大题。

各题均在机读答题卡上作答，小题号要对应，填涂要规范；每题只准选择一个答案，多项选择不得分。

2、考试终止后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

听力部分〔共18分〕一、听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图片。

〔每段对话朗读两遍〕〔共6分，每题1分〕请看第一组的四幅图片。

听三段对话，完成第1～3小题。

A. B. C. D.1. 2. 3.请看第二组的四幅图片。

听三段对话，完成第4～6小题。

A. B. C. D.4. 5. 6.二、听对话或独白，依照对话或独白内容，从以下各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择最正确选项。

〔每段对话或独白朗读两遍〕〔共12分，每题1.5分〕听第一段对话，回答第7—8小题。

7. What was Tom doing when Jack called him?A. He was out for lunch.B. He was working at his office.C. He was answering the phone.8. When would Tom go to see Jack?A. At one o’clock.B. At four o’clockC. At half past four.听第二段对话，回答第9～10小题。

9. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital.B. In a store.C. In a factory.10. How much is the yellow toy car?A. 160 yuan.B. 100 yuan.C. 80 yuan.听一段独白，回答第11～14 小题11. How far is the West Garden from the school?A. 6 kilometers.B. 16 kilometers.C. 60 kilometers.12. What will they do in the afternoon?A. Play ping-pong and volleyball.B. Go fishing and swimming.C. Walk in the garden.13. When will they return?A. At 8:30 pmB. At 8:30 amC. At 5 pm14. What will the weather be like next Sunday?A. Sunny and hot.B. Rainy and cool.C. Cold.请同学们将试卷翻到第8页，看第一大题的听力试题。

初三第二次统一模拟练习知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1．The lovely girl is from America. name is Lucy.A. HerB. HisC. YourD. My2．I sometimes help my mother with the housework ______ Saturdays.A. atB. onC. inD. for3．Alice is very kind, many people like her.A. butB. andC. orD. so4．— ______ do you go to visit your grandparents?— Once a week.A. How longB. How oftenC. How muchD. How far 5．Shanghai is one of ______ cities in our country.A. largeB. largerC. largestD. the largest 6．— Mum, must I wash the dishes right now?— No, you .A. shouldn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t7．— How do you usually go to school?— I to school by bike.A. goB. wentC. will goD. was going8．Please be quiet! Your little brother in the bedroom now.A. sleptB. sleepsC. is sleepingD. will sleep 9．Mike TV when his mother came back home yesterday.A. watchedB. is watchingC. was watchingD. has watched 10．The twenty-fourth Winter Olympic Games ____ in Beijing in 2022A. will be heldB. is heldC. will holdD. holds11．Mr. Smith _______ in our school for three years.A. will workB. has workedC. worksD. worked12．— Linda, could you tell me______ to China?— Sure. Three years ago.A. when did you comeB. when do you comeC. when you cameD. when you come二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2020年北京第二次模拟考试英语试卷本试卷共16页，共150分。

考试时间为120分钟。

考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：听力理解（共三节：30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话你将听一遍。

例：What is the man going to read？A．A newspaperB．A magazineC．A book答案是A1.What kind of music does the woman like？A．Classical music B. Rock music C.Country music2. Which sweater will the man take?A．The red one B。

The blue one C. The yellow one3.How will the man pay？A．In cash B.By credit card C.By traveler’s cheque4.Where are the woman’s keys?A.In her pocketB.On the floorC.On the table5.What will the man probably do tonight?A.Read Chapter 4B.Study in the libraryC.Watch the football match第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面4段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。

听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

北京市门头沟2018-2020年三年中考二模英语试题阅读理解专题汇编阅读理解专题2020年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年年 A年B年C年D 年年年年年年年年年年年年年A21. You can call ________ for a free judgement on your home computer.A. 09651 324472B. 09651 325693C. 324472 09651D. 325693 0965122. What’s the missing cat like?A. Small and yellow.B. Big and white.C. Small and brown.D. Big and black.23. How much can a babysitter get most for the whole weekday evenings?A. £4.5B. £9.0C. £22.5D. £.27.0【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D【解析】本文是一篇应用文，列举了3个广告内容。

【21题详解】题意：你可以拨打电话________给你家里的电脑进行免费的诊断。

细节理解题。

根据原文Phone the Computer Doctor’s now for free check — 09651 325693可知，可以拨打电话09651 325693给家里的电脑进行免费的诊断。

B选项09651 325693符合题意，故选B。

【22题详解】题意：失踪的猫长什么样？细节理解题。

根据原文Small brown cat missing in the Leeds Hall area可知，失踪的猫很小，是棕色的。

C选项Small and brown“小，棕色的”符合题意，故选C。

【23题详解】题意：一个保姆在一整个工作日晚上能挣到多少钱？推理判断题。

北京市2020年中考英语书面表达二模分类汇编答案详解教师版书面表达目录一、朝阳区二、东城区三、房山区四、丰台区五、海淀区六、怀柔区七、密云区八、顺义区九、大兴区（一模）十、通州区（一模）一、朝阳区39．假如你是李华,下周一你们班即将召开一次主题班会（class meeting),请同学们将复课后自己的心情和学习近况写成报告(report)进行交流和分享。

你们班的交换生Peter也要参加,所以发来邮件询问你相关事宜,请用英语回复一封邮件,告诉他报告上交的方式,并分享你对报告内容的一些想法。

提示词语: email, happiness, different ways, listen carefully提示问题:●How can you hand in the report?●What are you going to write in the report?Dear Peter,I'm glad to receive your email. We are going to hold the class meeting next Monday._________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ If there is anything more that I can help you with, please let me know.Yours,Li Hua 39．【参考范文】Dear Peter,I 'm glad to receive your email. He are going to hold the class meeting next Monday. We can hand in our report by email to our teacher. I'd like to share some of my ideas on the report. At the beginning, I am going to talk about my happiness to be able to have classes back to school. Then, I'd like to compare different ways between studying online and studying at school. To end my report, I will stress the importance of listening to the teachers carefully in class.If there is anything more that I can help you with, please let me know.Yours,Li Hua 【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，写作时要按邮件格式写。

顺义区九年级英语第二次模拟练习听力理解(共30分)一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话你将听两遍。

（共5分，每小题1分）1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A.B. C.5.A. B. C.二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白你将听两遍。

（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。

6. Which museum did the boy visit yesterday?A. The Science Museum.B. The Art Museum.C. The History Museum.7. How did he go to the museum?A. By taxi.B. By bike.C. By bus.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。

8. When did Anna ’s family move to the city?A. 3 weeks ago.B. 3 months ago.C. 3 days ago9. Who likes the city?A. The boy.B. The girl.C. Both of them.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。

10. What are they talking about?A. A book.B. A teacher.C. A school.11. Why did the students like the class?A. Because the students felt free in the class.B. Because the class was interesting and helpful.C. Because the teacher was very strict with them.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。

北京市门头沟区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读理解2023年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试题三、阅读理解（每题2分，共26分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

AMeg, Rudy and Hayley have some problems with their learning. They ask E-teacher for help. Read and match the problems with the advice given by E-teacher.Several years ago when I was in Grade Seven, I was very excited to be selected for a district level basketball tournament(锦标赛). I thought I would score the most points and everyone would praise me. I thought that I would score the last basket for my team, winning the game, and then everyone would praise me. I thought about many situations like that, and I thought that I would be famous because of my act of heroism. I was very overconfident.There was one week left until the tournament and I trained hard. The day before the tournament, there was a practice game between our team members. It was just a practice in which I helped my team win by scoring most of our points. Now everyone had faith in me that I would help my team win.The next day it came time for the game to begin. All my team members passed the ball to me again and again, but I only scored two baskets. The game was coming to an end and, as one of our opponents(对手) was trying to shoot the ball, Ted, my teammate, jumped high in the air and stopped the ball. He passed me the ball, and I thought my dream was about to come true－thewinning of the game was in my hands. I was not able to contain(抑制) my excitement and ran down the court to shoot the ball. Because of my carelessness, I fell down and an opposing(对方的) player took the ball. We lost the game. Everybody looked at me with sharp eyes and I was unable to show my face to anyone.On that day, I realized that sometimes what we thought would not get done in real. We want to be heroes, but our overconfidence can cause failure.24. When I played basketball for my team like a hero, I would be ______.A. luckyB. famousC. e xcitedD. o verconfident25. I trained ______ when there was one week left until the tournament.A. hardB. aloneC. earlyD. carefully26. We lost the game because of my ______.A. h eroismB. d ifficultyC. n ervousnessD. carelessnessCso much done and achieving their purposes? We all want success, but what are we doing wrong? Here are a few habits you really need to avoid if you want to be highly productive.Not seeing the bigger pictureStarting with the end in mind can help you to imagine what you are trying to create. When you can see the bigger picture, you can begin to break the course down in steps to see exactly how you’re going to get ther e. Thinking of the end helps you keep your eye on the prize, especially when you get less confident.Working without priorities (优先事项)When deciding what steps to take to reach the end, highly productive people don’t waste time on details that influence the course. Make your path simple. Pay attention to what is important.Procrastination (拖延症)Though it is true, it can be the hardest thing. If we wait for the right time, it may take us a very long time to finally feel confident to begin something. Many things can pull us away from starting our project.Working long hours without breaksYou can’t do your best job if you’re very tired. If you take care of yourself, you are betterprepared to be in top form to do the job at hand. According to studies, the ability to give attention becomes weaker after about an hour, and then you will become less productive. So if you’re tired, don’t work harder. You need at least a 15-minute break to give your brain a rest and be ready to do more of your best work.Listenin g to people who say “no”Never be limited by other people. Highly productive people are not prevented by difficulty and other people’s ideas about what they’re doing. They find a way to get started, and they find a way not to give up.27. What does the un derlined word “productive” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. 实际的B. 繁忙的C. 乐观的D. 高效的28. To be productive, you should avoid ________.A. starting with the end in your mindB. keeping your eye on important thingsC. waiting for the right time to get startedD. paying no attention to what others think29. Which can help do your best work when you are tired?A. Try the hardest project.B. Spend a quarter resting.C. Work harder than before.D. Spend more time on details.DWant to fall asleep fast? Read a book before going to bed. It is at the top of most lists if you ask the Internet for tips for falling asleep. But why does reading make us so sleepy?“For many people, reading can be relaxing and enjoyable. It can put your mind and body in the right mood(状态) to go to sleep, ” says Raman Malhotra. He is an expert(专家) at the Washington University Sleep Center. Of course, that’s if you’re reading something relaxing. According to Dr. Malhotra, reading anything that could make you too e xcited probably isn’t good for relaxing.Making it a habit to read every night before bed might make reading even more helpful for your sleep. This is because having a regular “relaxing time” before bed can help improve your sleep. “Adding a bedtime routi ne(惯例) of 15 to 30 minutes can separate your ‘sleep time’ fromactivities that can cause excitement, ” says Dr. Malhotra.Moreover, reading tires your eyes out. This happens with both paper books and e-books, but Dr. Malhotra recommends(推荐) paper books.“Most of the digital(数码的) readers send out blue light, and this light can cause our body’s internal clocks (生物钟) to not work correctly, ” he says. “This will make it more difficult for us to fall asleep. ”That blue light is why doctors advise you not to spend time using your phone too close to your bedtime. Besides, if you’re reading on a phone, you may easily end up opening up other apps and staying up late.On the other hand, sometimes you’re trying to finish a book but are having a hard time staying awake through it. In this case, Dr. Malhotra suggests trying a brighter light. You can also sit straight, or make sure the room isn’t too warm. If you do get really tired, though, it’s probably a sign that you need some rest.Reading might not be the best sleep aid (辅助物) for everyone, but if you’ve been experiencing some trouble recently, it might be worth having a try.30. According to Malhotra, what may be the result of reading exciting books before bed?A. Being awake.B. Being hungry.C. Being tired.D. Being Angry.31. Why are paper books recommended by Dr. Malhotra?A. To advise people to stay up reading.B. To encourage people to love reading.C. To get more money by selling paper books.D. To stop people being influenced by blue lights.32. What does Dr. Malhotra advise people to do when they are trying to finish a book but arehaving a hard time staying awake through it?A. Build a big room.B. Lie down to read.C. Put in a brighter light.D. Stop to have some snacks.33. Which can be the best title for the text?A. Read for FunB. Read to SleepC. Sleeping HabitsD. Sleeping Problems2022年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试卷一、阅读单选（2022·北京门头沟·统考二模）Children talk about the best ways to protect the environment.In daily life, we waste a lot of things such as plastics, paper, etc. You canrecycle these wastes instead of throwing them in a trash can. You cancategorize (分类) them into non-recyclable and recyclable products andsend recyclable products to a recycling company.Buying reusable and used items is a great way to protect theenvironment. By choosing used products, the number for new productswill be cut down and of course, your money will be also saved. Visitlocal used furniture (家具) and used appliance (家用电器) stores to findyour needed items.Another way to protect the environment is to walk or ride the bike forshort trips. If you take a short trip and the weather is nice, why not rideyour bike or even walk? It not only helps reduce air pollution but helpsyou enjoy the fresh air.Never forget to turn off the water taps after using. And you can alsorecycle waste water for other uses like cleaning the bathroom orwatering gardens. This is also one of the best ways to protect theenvironment that many people need to know and follow it.21．Who suggests sending recyclable products to a recycling company?A．Sophia. B．Steve. C．Curry. D．Kate. 22．Steve’s suggestion is that you ________ to protect the environment.A．recycle the daily wastes B．choose used productsC．walk or ride the bike D．turn off the water taps after using 23．According to Kate, ________ is one of the best ways to protect the environment.A．categorizing the daily waste B．buying reusable and used itemsC．riding the bike for short trips D．using waste water to clean the bathroom（2022·北京门头沟·统考二模）A Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sara think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever since then she has been a fan of American country music.Country music is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not about belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us that the best things in life are free—laughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature and the countryside.Sarah hasn’t been to Nashville yet but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers like Garth Brooks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. He’s sold more than 120 million re cords. I hope to see him sing live one day!”24．Where did country music come from?A．The eastern states of America.B．The western states of America.C．The southern states of America.D．The northern states of America.25．The country music will remind us the best things in life like ________.A．the importance of moneyB．friends and familyC．great country music concertsD．the hope for success26．Sarah’s dream is to ________.A．learn country musicB．be a famous country music singerC．go to Nashville one dayD．see a famous country music singer（2022·北京门头沟·统考二模）Each year, you’ll spend a total of about 24 hours brushing your teeth. You’ve got to make sure you’re doing it right, day in, and day out — unless you want to have fewer teeth than your great-great-grandparents.Brush for the right length of time: The best advice for top toothbrushing technique (技术) are the best-practice guidelines from both the American Dental Association and the British Dental Association. They suggest almost the same length of time that you should brush your teeth. You have to brush your teeth for two minutes, twice a day, every day.And it’s important to hit each and every one of your teeth. It is a good way to set a timer and don’t stop until it goes off. You can use the one on your phone, or even get a special sand t imer with smiling teeth to remind you that happy teeth mean no visits to the doctor. You can also get an electric toothbrush with a built-in timer that will keep you brushing for two minutes.When you brush, it is important, too. It is advised that you wait at least 60 minutes after eating, especially if you’ve had fruits. Brush too soon and you’re not letting your body’s natural tooth protection do its work.Use proper brushing technique: It’s also about how you do it. To make the most of your brushing t ime, you’ll want to make sure you’re using the correct technique. Use a soft toothbrush that feels comfortable and fits your mouth—a hard toothbrush can harm your teeth.Once you’ve got your brush all pasted (涂牙膏) up, hold it at a 45-degree angle (角度) to your teeth and brush gently. One big mistake people make is brushing too hard, believing this will be more effective and get their teeth cleaner, faster. Instead, think of the toothbrush as a broom —the harder you press, the less dirt it can sweep. So brush gently, if you want your toothbrush to do its job properly.Once you’ve thoroughly (彻底地) cleaned every surface of your teeth, don’t forget about your tongue (舌头). Research shows just brushing your tongue is effective at reducing bad breath. 27．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?A．When you should brush your teeth.B．How long you should brush your teeth.C．How often you should brush your teeth.D．How you can brush for the right length of time.28．Why does the writer talk about a broom in Paragraph 6?A．To show how you should hold your toothbrush.B．To stress the importance of brushing technique.C．To explain why you should brush teeth gently.D．To suggest some possible ways of brushing teeth.29．The word “sweep” in Paragraph 6 probably means “________”.A．clear B．spend C．stop D．hold30．Which of the following would be the best title for passage?A．Don’t Worry about Your TeethB．How to Brush Your Teeth ProperlyC．Brush for the Right Length of TimeD．It’s Important to Brush Your Teeth（2022·北京门头沟·统考二模）Can Training Your Working Memory Make You Smarter?We would all like to increase our cognitive (认知的) ability beyond the limits set by Mother Nature. So it’s no wonder that brain-training programs — which focus on training our working memory — are a multibillion-dollar industry. But can this kind of training really make us smarter?Cognitive training sees the brain as a kind of muscle (肌肉) that can be made stronger withthe right kind of practice. Although people did much research, there has been no agreement about its effectiveness. Some think that cognitive training increases some cognitive abilities, while others are less hopeful.Yet we do know that some cognitive skills probably go together and are predictors of real-life skills such as work performance. Thus, training one cognitive skill might lead to an improvement in many other cognitive and non-cognitive skills. That is the key hypothesis (假设) on which working-memory training is based.To test this hypothesis, we examined all the studies about working-memory training. The results were very clear. Working-memory training did not show any effect on children’s fluid intelligence (流体智力), a person’s ability to solve new problems and get used to new situations. It didn’t influence their educational achieveme nt or other cognitive abilities, either. The only dependable effect was that children got better at what they were trained to do. So performing working memory tasks does seem to make you better at doing them. However, the fact that participants (参与者) got better at such tasks does not necessarily mean that their working memory ability increased. They may just have learnt how to perform that type of task.The results do show that the use of working-memory training programs as an educational tool is useless. Beyond working-memory training, other recent studies have shown the limitations of different types of cognitive training.However, these negative (负面的) results must not discourage us from training our cognitive and non-cognitive skills. We just have to realize the actual limitations of such practice in areas outside what we are actually training. But that doesn’t mean we shouldn’t do it — the most efficient way to develop a skill is, after all, to train that skill.31．According to the passage, cognitive training probably ________.A．benefit the training companiesB．balance the learning skillsC．make us stronger through practiceD．help the children get good results32．Children taking part in the experiments were able to ________.A．be familiar with new situations quicklyB．get greater educational achievementsC．succeed when they solve real life problemsD．do better in the field that they were trained in33．What is the writer’s opinion on the cognitive training?A．The cognitive training is a useful experiment.B．The cognitive training can’t make us smarter.C．The cognitive training challenge the children’s skills.D．The experiment is helpful to children’s cognitive skills.2021年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试卷三、阅读单选Our school will hold a book review meeting next month. You have to choose one of the*************************************************************.Book ListThe 47 People You’ll Meet in Middle Schoolby Kristin MahoneyYou can get Gus’s advice about growing. Funny and real, The 47People You’ll Meet in Middle School perfectly shows the growingpains and joys.My Last Best Friendby Julie BoweLosing a friend is hard at any age. After her best friend moves away,fourth-grader Ida May decides not to make another best friend. AuthorJulie Bowe gives advice about making new friends.Tightby Torrey MaldonadoIt may be hard for middle schoolers to make decisions. When his friendMike forces him to accept the foolish ideas, Bryan doesn’t know howto do. So Bryan looks to his comic book superheroes to guide himdown the right path.His Dark Materials Seriesby Philip PullmanA city hidden in the Northern Lights and the mystery of disappearingchildren make His Dark Materials an amazing series. This fantasy pullsyou into a universe (or several) beyond your imagination.21．How many books can you choose?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 22．Who wrote My Last Best Friend?A．Kristin Mahoney. B．Julie Bowe. C．Torrey Maldonado. D．Philip Pullman. 23．If you’re interested in fantasy, you can choose ________.A．My Last Best Friend B．The 47 People You’ll Meet in Middle School C．Tight D．His Dark Materials SeriesAnderson Carey is 12 years old. One day, he saw a magazine article that interested him. It was about prosthetics (假肢), which can be used to replace a missing body part, like a hand, armor leg.The article said people are using 3-D printers to build these devices (装置). Anderson thought this was very cool. He wanted to learn more about it. So Anderson talked to his science teacher, Dr. Holly Martin, about building a prosthetic together. The timing was perfect. Martin had just heard about a group called Enabling the Future. This group asks volunteers to help build robotic arms and legs. The volunteers build them for people who share their stories on the website.Anderson and Martin looked through the website together. They decided to help a man from the country of Romania. His name is Comel Crismaru, who lost his leg, hand and part of his arm.In February, Anderson and Martin got to work. Building the robotic arm was not easy. Anderson had some problems. He had hoped to use a 3-D printer at his school. One of the pieces for the arm was bigger than the size of the printer, though.Soon Anderson had an idea to solve this problem. He reached out to a 3-D printing company in Woodstock, Georgia. The company agreed to help. Anderson and Martin could use their big 3-Dprinters. After that, Anderson worked on the arm for about three months.Anderson and Martin sent the arm to Crismaru in May. In August, they received a note. It was from Crismaru’s son. He thanked Anderson and Martin for their help.Martin said she hopes children and grown-ups who hear about Anderson’s projects will realize that it may be hard to change the world, but they can start with small acts. Some of these can help a person in a “huge way”.24．Anderson read an article about ________ and became interested.A．prosthetics B．robots C．printers D．companies 25．Anderson talked to his science teacher about ________ together.A．starting a website B．buying a 3-D printerC．building a prosthetic D．studying robots26．Anderson’s story tells us that ________.A．knowledge comes from practice B．we should have a good teacher C．interests can help build confidence D．starting with small acts can make a differenceEnjoy Happiness From Sad MusicWhat would life be like without music? Songs and tunes fill our lives, influencing our emotions, bringing back memories and sometimes making us dance. There is a song for everyone and for every moment, but it seems that it’s sad music that moves us most.Sad music certainly does its job in making us upset, causing us to feel strong emotions –it’s something we might listen to after a break-up, for example. And a recent study has shown why some people are interested in sad music. Professor David Huron from Ohio State University conducted the research and found the differences between people who love to listen to sad music and those who can’t stand it.He told the BBC radio programme The Why Factor that it comes down to a natural hormone called prolactin. He says, “As you might have guessed from the name, it’s connected with‘lactation(哺乳期)’ from breast-feeding. When people cry, they also release prolactin. And, there are circumstances in which prolactin seems to have this comforting effect.” It seems that peo ple who like sad music are maybe getting too much prolactin, or more than is normal, and when they hear sad, downbeat music, it gives them a good feeling. But if prolactin isn’t released,or there isn’t enough of it, some people find that sad sounds don’t help to cheer them up.Previous research by Durham University has also suggested that listening to sad music can lead to pain and sadness; but it can also provide comfort and even enjoyment. A high number of people they surveyed were cheered up by listening to sad songs. Though the feeling may not be exactly the same as happiness, it may be the ability to deal with the sadness that gives the feeling of comfort.So, reacting to sad music on the radio may have nothing to do with the melancholic sound of a piece of music, but rather a natural chemical reaction taking place in our bodies. Maybe that explanation is music to your ears if you’re wondering why you’ve been listening to Billie on repeat!27．The writer thinks ________ can touch people a lot.A．soft music B．sad music C．rock music D．metal music 28．What is the third paragraph mainly about?A．The way to enjoy sad music.B．The audience who prefer sad music.C．The reason why sad music touches people.D．The researchers who participated in the study.29．What does the underlined word “melancholic” in Paragraph 5 mean?A．Awful. B．Blue. C．Magic. D．Soft.Teens’ behavior is difficult to change because they are very sensitive to anything they regard as a danger to their autonomy(自主). And, as many parents know, many problematic behaviors come about because teens aren’t motivated by thinking about long-term results and they won’t be willing to listen when you point out they are doing silly things.Among other things, these attitudes make it hard to make teens eat healthily. However, a recent study published in PNAS shows that it’s possible to use teens’ social values to motivate them to accept a better diet. The method makes sense, considering that teens are known to place a high value on their social environments.The study showed teens’ tendency to develop social justice(公正) goals during their adolescent(青春期) years — they often do this as a reaction to authority figures(权威人物) whomthey regard as unjust. The researchers designed an intervention(干预) to show the teens howhigh-calorie/low-nutritional value foods are misleadingly marketed as healthy choices. They also educated teens about poor people and young children were often misled into eating the unhealthiest foods. The intervention framed healthy eating as a way of “sticking it to the man”.The researchers found that teens who received the intervention were less likely to make unhealthy choices than teens who didn’t. After the intervention, they were more likely to pick snacks like carrots or fruit than they were to pick cookies or chips. They were also less likely to choose sugary drinks and food with low nutritional value.This study shows that it isn’t necessary to cause long-term results in order to encourage teens to make healthier choices. Instead, educating teens about the symbolic meaning behind the choices that they make seems to be enough to motivate them to make better choices.This finding has a lot of practical value. Public health professionals are often looking for ways to encourage people to make better food choices, and many food-based habits are developed in childhood and adolescence. If more young people are motivated to make good food choices, those decisions are likely to keep into adulthood and have a lifelong positive effect. 30．According to the passage, how does the study help teens have a better diet?A．By showing teens the long-term effect.B．By learning about teens’ food-based habits.C．By guiding teens to have a positive attitude.D．By using teens’ social values to motivate them.31．What do you know about the study from the passage?A．Teens are willing to listen to the scientists.B．Teens’ decisions are likely to have an effect.C．Teens learn about the influences of the study.D．The intervention helps teens make healthy choices.32．The writer probably agrees that ________.A．teens always choose sugary drinks and foodB．making healthy choices has a positive effectC．it’s easy to develop teens’ social justice goalsD．it’s necessary to have a lot of practical value33．What is the write r’s main purpose in writing this passage?A．To guide people to improve teens’ diet.B．To introduce the study about motivation.C．To explain why the teens are very sensitive.D．To discuss what is the best choice for teens.答案：2023年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试题21．D 22．C 23．A【导语】本文主要介绍了三名学生遇到的学习问题以及一些建议。

门头沟区 2020 年初三年级综合练习（二）英 语 试 卷2020.6 学校：班级： 姓名：知识运用（共 14 分）一、单项填空（共 6 分，每小题 0.5 分）从下面各题所给的 A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Miss Wang is very kind. We all like. A. herB. himC. youD. them 2. More and more people can work home with the development of technology. A. inB. onC. atD. of 3. —did you go last Sunday, Kate? —I went to the park with my friends. A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. How 4. —Must I hand in my book report this afternoon? —No, you. You can hand it in next Monday. A. needn ’tB. wouldn ’tC. mustn ’tD. shouldn ’t 5. Ted was very tired,he went on running. A. butB. soC. orD. for 6.Lucy wants to improve her English this term, so she works than before. A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest 7. —Jim, what ’s your mum d oing? —Shein the kitchen. A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking 8. Ihere for three years. A. studyB. am studyingC. have studiedD. will study 9. —Sam, what did you do last weekend?—Ibasketball with my friends. A. playB. playedC. will playD. am playing 10. It oftenin summer in my hometown. A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. has rained 1. 本试卷共 10 页，共五道大题，39 道小题，满分 60 分，考试时间 90 分钟。

北京市2020年中考英语阅读理解二模分类汇编目录一、朝阳区二、东城区三、房山区四、丰台区五、海淀区六、怀柔区七、密云区八、顺义区九、大兴区（一模）十、通州区（一模）一、朝阳区International Museum Day is celebrated on May 18 each year. Here are some special museums that you must see.21．You can find different kinds of sweet food in Sweet Museum in________.A．Russia B．Sweden C．Mexico D．Croatia22．If you're interested in sculptures, you may go to ________.A．Sweet Museum B．Cancun Underwater MuseumC．Museum of Failure D．Museum of Broken Relationships23．People can know ________ in Museum of Failure and Museum of Broken Relationships.A．lollipops B．sea animals C．stories D．glass boats【答案】21．A 22．B 23．C【解析】21．细节理解题。

根据Sweet Museum, Russia中的信息You can find different kinds of sweet food here.可知，在俄罗斯的糖果博物馆，你可以找到各种各样的甜食，故答案选A。

22．细节理解题。

根据Cancun Underwater Museum, Mexico中的信息Down here, sea animals live around 400 sculptures.可知，如果你对雕塑感兴趣，你可以去墨西哥的坎昆水下博物馆，故答案选B。

门头沟区2020年初三年级综合练习（二）英语试卷2020.6 学校：班级：姓名：知识运用（共14分）一、单项填空（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. Miss Wang is very kind. We all like ________.A. herB. himC. youD. them2. More and more people can work ________ home with the development of technology.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. —________ did you go last Sunday, Kate?—I went to the park with my friends.A. WhenB. WhereC. WhatD. How4. —Must I hand in my book report this afternoon?—No, you ________. You can hand it in next Monday.A. needn’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. shouldn’t5. Ted was very tired, ________ he went on running.A. butB. soC. orD. for6. Lucy wants to improve her English this term, so she works ________ than before.A. hardB. harderC. hardestD. the hardest7. —Jim, what’s your mum doing?—She ________ in the kitchen.A. cooksB. cookedC. has cookedD. is cooking8. I ________ here for three years.A. studyB. am studyingC. have studiedD. will study9. —Sam, what did you do last weekend?—I ________ basketball with my friends.A. playB. playedC. will playD. am playing10. It often ________ in summer in my hometown.A. rainsB. rainedC. will rainD. has rained11. Chinese ________ by more and more people in the world in the future.A. speaksB. spokeC. was spokenD. will be spoken12. —What a nice picture! Can you tell me ________?—Sure, in London.A. where you took itB. where did you take itC. where you will take itD. where will you take it二、完形填空（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。

2023-2024学年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试卷一、单选题：本大题共12小题，共12分。

1.—David, is this your English book? —No, it isn’t. ________ is in my bag.A. MineB. HisC. HersD. Yours2.—Where shall we meet tomorrow, Linda? —Let’s meet ________ the school gate.A. inB. onC. atD. of3.—________ you sing Beijing Opera, Lingling? —Yes, I can. I started learning it at the age of five.A. CanB. MayC. MustD. Need4.Tom was tired, ________ he decided to go home and have a rest.A. butB. soC. orD. for5.—________ books do you read every month? —Two.A. How manyB. How muchC. How oftenD. How long6.Tanzhe Temple (寺庙) is one of ________ tourist attractions in Mentougou.A. popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular7.As soon as the weather clears up, we ________ out for a hike.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gonest weekend, my parents and I ________ my grandparents with gardening.A. helpB. helpedC. are helpingD. were helping9.Linda ________ her notes before doing homework every day.A. reviewsB. was reviewingC. will reviewD. has reviewed10.—Amy, what are you doing? —I ________ my project on Chinese history.A. doB. am doingC. was doingD. has done11.The school hall ________ by the students of Class One yesterday.A. cleansB. will cleanC. was cleanedD. will be cleaned12.—Do you remember ________? —On April 3rd last year.A. when we will visit the Science MuseumB. when will we visit the Science MuseumC. when we visited the Science MuseumD. when did we visit the Science Museum二、完形填空：本大题共8小题，共12分。

北京市门头沟区2021-2023年中考英语二模试题分类汇编阅读表达2023年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试题四、阅读表达（34 至36 题每题2 分，37 题4 分，共10 分）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

ChatGPTThere’s a new AI robot: ChatGPT, and you’d better read carefully, even if you don’t know artificial intelligence(人工智能). ChatGPT is a tool made by the company OpenAI in November 2022. They wanted to show everyone what a very large, powerful AI system can achieve.ChatGPT remembers your conversations, using the questions you asked and its answers to prepare its next sentences. It makes its answers from lots of information on the Internet. It can do many other things, such as writing papers, describing art very well, creating AI art ideas, having thoughtful conversations and even writing computer codes(密码) for you!Perhaps it’s not smart enough to replace(替代) all humans yet, but it can be creative. A few days after its launch(上市), more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT. It was said that about 100 million people used ChatGPT in February 2023.However, ChatGPT cannot replace Baidu. ChatGPT is an AI robot that gives answers to your questions, but Baidu is a website that helps you look for information.ChatGPT is still new and has a lot of problems. Here are 5 big problems that experts have noticed:1. ChatGPT might give wrong answers. Don’t use it for math questions or medical advice!2. ChatGPT might take jobs from humans. It could make it harder for writers, teachers, artists and computer programmers to make their living.3. ChatGPT could challenge high school writing homework. It will make it easier for students not to write their own papers and lose their own responsibility.4. ChatGPT could cause harm to people. If someone asks it a question instead of going to the hospital, it will be very dangerous.5. ChatGPT has too much power. We don’t know what the training system details are, so wedon’t know where it is getting the information to give you the answers.ChatGPT is a fun and exciting new technology for everyone to use and experiment with. We can make the best use of ChatGPT for learning. But be careful with it!34. When was ChatGPT made?35. What can ChatGPT do? List 2-3 points.36. What’s the difference between ChatGPT and Baidu?37. Will you use ChatGPT? Why or why not?2022年北京市门头沟区中考二模英语试卷一、阅读回答问题（2022·北京门头沟·统考二模）阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

听力理解（共26分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。

每段对话读两遍。

（共4分，每小题1分）( ) 1.A B C( ) 2.A B C( ) 3.A B C( ) 4.A B C二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳选项。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

（共12分，每小题1分）请听一段对话，完成第5至第6小题。

( ) 5. Where did Sue go for her vacation?A. To New York.B. To London.C. To Paris.( ) 6. What was the weather like there?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.请听一段对话，完成第7至第8小题。

( ) 7. How long has the girl studied English?A. Ten years.B. Six years.C. Three years.( ) 8. What does she enjoy doing most?A. Listening.B.Writing. C. Talking.请听一段对话，完成第9至第10小题。

( ) 9. How does Fred study for a test?A. By listening to tapes.B. By reading books.C. By mak ing cards.( ) 10. What’s Rose’s favorite subject?A. English.B. Geography.C. Physics.请听一段对话，完成第11至第13小题。

( ) 11. Why is John so excited?A. Because he will go to see his parents next Friday.B. Because he will go for a trip next Friday.C. Because he will go to dinner with his friends next Friday.( ) 12. Where are they going next week?A. He will go to Hong Kong next week.B. He will go to the USA next week.C. He will go to England with his parents next week.( ) 13. When are they going to leave?A. On June 29.B. On July 29.C. On June 19.请听一段独白，完成第14至第16小题。

2023年北京市门头沟区中考英语二模试卷1. We are from No.1 Middle School.Miss Smith is ______ English teacher.（）A. herB. hisC. ourD. your2. It often rains ______ summer in the south of China.（）A. atB. onC. toD. in3. — ______ you ride a bike？— Of course，I can.My father taught me when I was 8.（）A. CanB. NeedC. WillD. Must4. The Summer Palace is one of ______ parks in Beijing.（）A. beautifulB. more beautifulC. the most beautifulD. most beautiful5. — ______ do you stay in Beijing for such a long time，Lily？— Because I like the places of interest here very much.（）A. WhyB. WhoC. HowD. When6. I'm free this afternoon，______ I'm going to do some reading.（）A. orB. soC. butD. because7. It's eight o'clock now.The students ______ to the teacher carefully in class.（）A. listenB. will listenC. are listeningD. were listening8. — Betty _______ on a Silk Road trip last year.— Really？It must be a wonderful trip.（）A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone9. My mother _______ in the nursing home for ten years.（）A. worksB. workedC. will workD. has worked10. If you try your best to do everything，you _______ a difference.（）A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. have made11. What an amazing picture!It _______ more than 900 years ago.（）A. paintedB. was paintedC. is paintedD. will be painted12. — Do you know ______？— Yes，it's on March 3rd every year and we should protect animals and plants in danger.（）A. when is World Wildlife Day B. when was World Wildlife DayC. when World Wildlife Day isD. when World Wildlife Day wasAn Older Brother's GiftIt was the Christmas season of 2022.Nine-year-old Jaron and his six-year-old brother，Parker，were excited.They had entered a reading（1）______ sponsored（赞助）by a store in their hometown.The two students who read the most books would each win a new bicycle.All they had to do was to have their parents and teachers （2）______ for each book they read.Two bikes were to be awarded（颁发），one for the first-to-third grade levels and one for the fourth-to-sixth grade levels.Parker was especially excited because this was a great way for him to earn（赢得）a bike by reading books.He really（3）______ one.So he started to read books as fast as he could.But no matter how many books he read，someone in his grade level had read more.Jaron had not been all that enthusiastic（狂热的）about the competition.When he went to the store and checked the chart（排行榜）with all the readers listed and how many books each had read，however，he could see that his younger brother had（4）______ chance of winning the competition. Touched with the true meaning of Christmas，the joy of（5）______ ，he decided to do for Parker what he could not do for himself.He read and read.He read as much as eight hours a day.The excitement of perhaps having such a wonderful gift to give kept him going.The（6）______ came when the final lists were to be turned in.Jaron's mother took him to the store，and he turned in his list.By reading 280 books，Jaron had won!With his parents' help，he（7）______ the bicycle in his grandma's basement（地下室）until Christmas Eve.He could hardly wait to give Parker his gift! On Christmas Eve，the whole family gathered（聚集）at Grandma's home for a special family home evening.They talked and laughed.Then Jaron ran to the basement where Grandma had moved the bike.The rest of the family（8）______ smiled while he wheeled out the two-wheeled treasure he had earned for his younger brother.Parker ran over to the bike，and the brothers hugged（拥抱）over the top of it.13. A. training B. discussion C. experience D. competition14. A. sign B. write C. paint D. draw15. A. found B. wanted C. carried D. brought16. A. big B. whole C. little D. special17. A. greeting B. giving C. competing D. challenging18. A. day B. week C. month D. year19. A. hid B. rode C. cleaned D. repaired20. A. perfectly B. naturally C. proudly D. confidently21. Meg，Rudy and Hayley have some problems with their learning.They ask E-teacher for help.Read and match the problems with the advice given by E-teacher.(1)(2)(3)OSeveral years ago when I was in Grade Seven，I was very excited to be selected for a district level basketball tournament（锦标赛）.I thought I would score the most points and everyone would praise me.I thought that I would score the last basket for my team，winning the game，and then everyone would praise me.I thought about many situations like that，and I thought that I would be famous because of my act of heroism.I was very overconfident.There was one week left until the tournament and I trained hard.The day before the tournament，there was a practice game between our team members.It was just a practice in which I helped my team win by scoring most of our points.Now everyone had faith in me that I would help my team win.The next day it came time for the game to begin.All my team members passed the ball to me again and again，but I only scored two baskets.The game was coming to an end and，as one of our opponents（对手）was trying to shoot the ball，Ted，my teammate，jumped high in the air and stopped the ball.He passed me the ball，and I thought my dream was about to come true-the winning of the game was in my hands.I was not able to contain（抑制）my excitement and ran down the court to shoot the ball.Because of my carelessness，I fell down and an opposing（对方的）player took the ball.We lost the game.Everybody looked at me with sharp eyes and I was unable to show my face to anyone.On that day，I realized that sometimes what we thought would not get done in real.We want to be heroes，but our overconfidence can cause failure.22. When I played basketball for my team like a hero，I would be ______ .A. luckyB. famousC. excitedD. overconfident23. I trained ______ when there was one week left until the tournament.A. hardB. aloneC. earlyD. carefully24. We lost the game because of my ______ .A. heroismB. difficultyC. nervousnessD. carelessnessPHighly productive people have certain habits that other people don't.How are they getting so much done and achieving their purposes？We all want success，but what are we doing wrong？Here are a few habits you really need to avoid if you want to be highly productive.Not seeing the bigger pictureStarting with the end in mind can help you to imagine what you are trying to create.When you can see the bigger picture，you can begin to break the course down in steps to see exactly how you're going to getthere.Thinking of the end helps you keep your eye on the prize，especially when you get less confident. Working without priorities （优先事项）When deciding what steps to take to reach the end，highly productive people don't waste time on details that influence the course.Make your path simple.Pay attention to what is important.Procrastination （拖延症）Though it is true，it can be the hardest thing.If we wait for the right time，it may take us a very long time to finally feel confident to begin something.Many things can pull us away from starting our project. Working long hours without breaksYou can't do your best job if you're very tired.If you take care of yourself，you are better prepared to be in top form to do the job at hand.According to studies，the ability to give attention becomes weaker after about an hour，and then you will become less productive.So if you're tired，don't work harder.You need at least a 15-minute break to give your brain a rest and be ready to do more of your best work. Listening to people who say "no"Never be limited by other people.Highly productive people are not prevented by difficulty and other people's ideas about what they're doing.They find a way to get started，and they find a way not to give up.25. What does the underlined word "productive" in Paragraph 1 mean？______A. 实际的B. 繁忙的C. 乐观的D. 高效的26. To be productive，you should avoid ______ .A. starting with the end in your mindB. keeping your eye on important thingsC. waiting for the right time to get startedD. paying no attention to what others think27. Which can help do your best work when you are tired？______A. Try the hardest project.B. Spend a quarter resting.C. Work harder than before.D. Spend more time on details.QWant to fall asleep fast Read a book before going to bed.It is at the top of most lists if you ask the Internet for tips for falling asleep.But why does reading make us so sleepy"For many，reading can be relaxing and enjoyable.It can put your mind and body in the right mood to go to sleep，" says Raman Malhotra.He is an expert at the Washington University Sleep Center.Of course，that's if you're reading something relaxing.According to Dr.Malhotra，reading anything that could make you too excited probably isn't good for relaxing.Making it a habit to read every night before bed might make reading even more helpful for your sleep.This is because having a regular "relaxing time" before bed can help improve your sleep."Adding a bedtime routine of 15 to 30 minutes can separate your 'sleep time' from activities that cancause excitement，" says Dr.Malhotra.Moreover，reading tires your eyes out.This happens with both paper books and e-books，but Dr.Malhotra recommends paper books."Most of the digital readers send out blue light，" and this light can cause our body's internal clocks （生物钟）to not work correctly，he says. "This will make it more difficult for us to fall asleep." That blue light is why doctors advise you not to spend time using your phone too close to your bedtime.Besides，if you're reading on a phone，you may easily end up opening up other apps and staying up late.On the other hand，sometimes you're trying to finish a book but are having a hard time staying awake through it.In this case，Dr.Malhotra suggests trying a brighter light.You can also sit straight，or make sure the room isn't too warm.If you do get really tired，though，it's probably a sign that you need some rest.Reading might not be the best sleep aid （辅助物）for everyone，but if you've been experiencing some trouble recently，it might be worth having a try.28. According to Malhotra，what may be the result of reading exciting books before bed？______A. Being awake.B. Being hungry.C. Being tired.D. Being Angry.29. Why are paper books recommended by Dr.Malhotra______A. To advise people to stay up reading.B. To encourage people to love reading.C. To get more money by selling paper books.D. To stop people being influenced by blue lights.30. What does Dr.Malhotra advise people to do when they are tired of reading？______A. Build a big room.B. Lie down to read.C. Put in a brighter light.D. Stop to have some snacks.31. Which can be the best title for the text______A. Read for FunB. Sleeping HabitsC. Read to SleepD. Sleeping problems32.ChatGPTThere's a new AI robot：ChatGPT，and you'd better read carefully，even if you don't know artificial intelligence（人工智能）.ChatGPT is a tool made by the company OpenAI in November 2022.They wanted to show everyone what a very large，powerful AI system can achieve.ChatGPT remembers your conversations，using the questions you asked and its answers to prepare its next sentences.It makes its answers from lots of information on the Internet.It can do many otherthings，such as writing papers，describing art very well，creating AI art ideas，having thoughtful conversations and even writing computer codes（密码）for you!Perhaps it's not smart enough to replace（替代）all humans yet，but it can be creative.A few days after its launch（上市），more than 1 million people were trying out ChatGPT.It was said that about 100 million people used ChatGPT in February 2023.However，ChatGPT cannot replace Baidu.ChatGPT is an AI robot that gives answers to your questions，but Baidu is a website that helps you look for information.ChatGPT is still new and has a lot of problems.Here are 5 big problems that experts have noticed：1）ChatGPT might give wrong answers.Don't use it for math questions or medical advice!2）ChatGPT might take jobs from humans.It could make it harder for writers，teachers，artists and computer programmers to make their living.3）ChatGPT could challenge high school writing homework.It will make it easier for students not to write their own papers and lose their own responsibility.4）ChatGPT could cause harm to people.If someone asks it a question instead of going to the hospital，it will be very dangerous.5）ChatGPT has too much power.We don't know what the training system details are，so we don't know where it is getting the information to give you the answers.ChatGPT is a fun and exciting new technology for everyone to use and experiment with.We can make the best use of ChatGPT for learning.But be careful with it!(1) When was ChatGPT made______(2) What can ChatGPT do？List 2-3 points. ______(3) What's the difference between ChatGPT and Baidu？______(4) Will you use ChatGPT Why or why not？______33. 假如你是李华，在英国交换生Chris的帮助下，你的英语学习有了很大的进步。