译林牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空训练含答案
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一、完形填空
1.完形填空根据上下文,选择适当的单词填空。
Hello! My name is Lily. I have 1 aunt. Her name is Sally. She 2 a big farm. And
she lives there. She always 3 at a quarter to six in the morning. She takes exercise
4 six o'clock. She 5 the cows at half past six. She works 6 the fields in the
morning. In the afternoon, she usually takes a rest at 7 . 8 she grows vegetables
in the field. After 9 , she always watches TV or listens to music for fun. She never
10 to bed after ten at night.
1. A. a B. an C. /
2. A. had B. have C. has
3. A. gets up B. get up C. got up
4. A. in B. at C. on
5. A. is milking B. milk C. milks
6. A. in B. on C. at
7. A. city B. home C. school
8. A. Sometimes B. sometimes C. Something
9. A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner
10. A. go B. goes C. going
【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)A;(7)B;(8)A;(9)C;(10)B;
【解析】【分析】本文主要是莉莉介绍她姑姑的农场的事情。
(1)句意:我有一个姑姑。aunt是元音音素开头的的单数名词,因此需要不定冠词an修饰,故选B。
(2)句意:她有一个大农场。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式has,表达拥有,故选C。
(3)句意:她总是在早上六点差一刻起床。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式gets up,故选A
(4)句意: 她在六点钟进行锻炼。在钟点前用介词at,故选B。
(5)句意:她在六点半挤牛奶。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式milks,故选C。
(6)句意:早上她在田地里工作。在田地里用介词in,故选A。
(7)句意:下午,她通常在家休息。at home,在家里,是介词短语,故选B。
(8)句意:有时他在地里种蔬菜。sometimes,有时,在句首首字母大写,故选A。
(9)句意:晚饭后,她总是看电视或听音乐娱乐。根据文章描述,应该是晚饭后进行看电视或听音乐娱乐活动,故选C。
(10)句意:她晚上十点以后从不睡觉。一般现在时中,she是第三人称单数,因此谓语动词用单三式goes,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
2.完形填空
Yang Ming, Zhou Pei and Lisa are my good 1 We have different(不同的) 2 .
Yang Ming 3 playing computer games. Zhou Pei likes 4 dolls. But Lisa
5 like it. Lisa's hobby is 6 photos. Look at the photos. The kid is 7 the baby.
The baby is crying. Because the baby is 8 . The kid takes good care of the baby.
1. A. friend B. friends C. boys
2. A. hobby B. bobbies C. likes
3. A. likes B. like C. is
4. A. make B. makes C. making
5. A. don't B. doesn't C. not
6. A. take B. takes C. taking
7. A. feeding B. feeds C. feed
8. A. happy B. hungry C. smiling
【答案】(1)B;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;
【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍我的好朋友杨明, 周培和Lisa的不同爱好。
(1)句意:杨明, 周培和Lisa是我的好朋友。主语是三个人,因此需要名词复数,故选B。
(2)句意:我们有不同的爱好。different后跟名词复数,故选B。
(3)句意:杨明喜欢玩电脑游戏。一般现在时第三人称单数,故选A。
(4)句意: 周培喜欢做玩具娃娃。like doing sth喜欢干某事,故选C。
(5)句意:但是Lisa不喜欢它。一般现在时第三人称单数,否定句需要助动词does,故选B。
(6)句意:Lisa的爱好是拍照。需要动名词作表语,故选C。
(7)句意:这个小孩正在喂婴儿。根据is判断该句子是现在进行时,故选A。
(8)句意:因为这个婴儿饿了。根据上句“哭”判断,故选B。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。
3.完形填空
Most English people have 1 names: a first name, a middle name and a family name.
Their family name comes 2 . For example, my full name is Jim Allan Green. Green is my
family name. My parents give me 3 of my other names .
People don't often use their 4 names. So “John Henry Brown” is usually called “John
Brown”. People never use Mr, Mrs or Miss 5 their first names. So you can say John Brown,
or Mr Brown, but you should 6 say Mr John. They use Mr, Mrs or Miss with the family
name but never with the first name.
Sometimes people ask me 7 my name. “When you 8 born(出生),why did
your parents call you Jim?” they ask.“ Why did they choose that name?” The answer is that they didn't call me Jim. They called me James. James was the name of my grandfather. In
England ,people usually call me Jim 9 . That's 10 it is shorter and easier than James.
1. A. three B. two C. one
2. A. first B. last C. second
3. A. both B. all C. either
4. A. first B. middle C. family
5. A. after B. front C. before
6. A. always B. never C. sometimes
7. A. about B. of C. for
8. A. are B. were C. was
9. A. for short B. for long C. for easy
10. A. why B. how C. because
【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)B;(5)C;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;
【解析】【分析】这是一篇介绍英国人名字的短文。
(1)句意: 大多数的英国人都有.....名字: 名字,中间名字和姓。根据句意是"三个名字",A选项正确。故答案为: A.
(2)句意: 姓在.....。根据后面的例子,姓在最后。因此用last"后面",故答案为: B.
(3)句意: 我的父母给我起......其余的名字。根据前面叙述,有三个名字,一个是姓,应该是另外两个是父母起的,both表示"两者都", all"表示三者或以上都",either"两者之一",根据句意用both. 故答案为: A.
(4)句意: 人们不经常使用.....名字。根据后面的例子可知是middle name"中间名字"根据所给选项用B选项。故答案为: B.
(5)句意: 人们从来不将Mr, Miss和Mrs放在他们名字......。 根据后面叙述是前面。before"前"正确。故答案为: C.
(6)句意: 你可以叫约翰,布朗,或布朗先生,可是......叫约翰先生。A是"总是", B是"从不", C选项是"有时"。根据句意用选项B. 故答案为: B.
(7)句意: 有时候人们问.....名字。这里是短语ask sb about sth"问某人关于某事", 用A选项,故答案为: A.