译林牛津版小学六年级英语完形填空训练题汇编(含答案解析)

一、完形填空

1．完形填空

Tomb-sweeping Festival (清明节) is the most important festival in spring. It comes 1

early April. On that day, people visit tombs (墓) to honour (纪念) the dead. They always 2

some time cleaning the tomb area. They usually plant some trees near the tombs and decorate

(装饰) them with fresh 3

But it is not just a day for honouring the dead. It is also a good time to celebrate the coming of

spring. With the coming of spring, nature 4 , dressing the world in green. Everything is

new, clean and fresh. Birds begin to 5 houses for their babies. In forests and fields, many

animals have babies at this time of the year. Days begin to get longer and the weather gets

warmer.

People in China will have a three-day holiday during the Tomb-sweeping Festival. It is a happy

time for people to enjoy the outdoor activities, 6 flying kites, swinging and hiking. This is

why this festival has been very popular for thousands of years.

1. A. on B. at C. in D. by

2. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. take

3. A. air B. food C. flowers D. water

4. A. comes down B. wakes up C. rises up D. falls off

5. A. put B. build C. climb D. fly

6. A. such as B. as if C. for example D. look like

【答案】 （1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）B；（6）A；

【解析】【分析】（1）句意：它在四月初到来。在月份前面用介词in，故答案为C.

（2）句意：他们总是……些时间清理墓区。 spend in doing是指在做什么事上花费了时间，后面接的是动词+ing，pay付费的意思， cost的主语是物或事，It takes sb some time to

do sth.某人花费一些时间做某事。可知选项A符合题意， 故答案为A.

（3）句意：他们通常在坟墓附近种植一些树，并用鲜……装饰它们。人们在扫墓时多数拿鲜花，可知选项C符合题意，故答案为C.

（4）句意：随着春天的到来，大自然……了，把世界打扮成绿色。春天到来时，到处是绿色，就像刚睡醒了，A下降，B醒来，C上升，D脱落，故答案为B.

（5）句意：鸟类开始为它们的宝宝……房屋。根据句意，鸟为宝宝建房子，A放，B建造，C爬，D飞，故答案为B.

（6）句意：这是人们享受户外活动的好时机，……放风筝、荡秋千和徒步旅行。后半句有好几个例子，A如， 常列举同类人或物中的几个例子；B好像；C例如， 一般只举同类人或物中的“一个”为例，作插入语，用逗号隔开，可置于句首、句中、句末；D看起来像，故答案为A.

【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的选项填空，使短文完整。

2．完形填空

One morning, Charles left his house with six donkeys to the town. After a while he felt 1

and got on one of them. He counted (数) the donkeys, and there were only five, so he got

2 and went to look for the sixth. He looked and looked but didn't 3 it. Then he went

back to the donkeys and counted them again. This time there were six, 4 he got on one of

them again and went on.

After a few minutes he counted again. A friend passed by and Charles said to him, "I

5 my house with six donkeys, then I had five, then I had six again and now I have only five！

Look！ One, two, three, four, five."

"But Charles," said his friend, "you are 6 on a donkey. Isn't that the sixth donkey?"

1. A. busy B. happy C. tired D. careful

2. A. up B. off C. to D. on

3. A. see B. hear C. find D. watch

4. A. because B. yet C. so D. but

5. A. left B. bought C. moved D. built

6. A. putting B. getting C. carrying D. sitting

【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；

【解析】【分析】这是一篇讲述Charles数毛驴的笑话。

（1）句意：过了一会，他感到......骑上了一头。A选项是：忙碌的；B选项是：高兴的；C选项是：累的；D选项是：小心的。根据句意，C选项正确。故答案为：C。

（2）句意：因此他.....去找第六只毛驴。根据前面叙述他骑在毛驴上，这里是短语get

off“下来”，这是固定搭配，B选项正确。故答案为：B。

（3）句意：他找啊找，可知没有......它。根据上句“去找毛驴”可知这里是“没有找到”用find“找到”，see“看到”， hear“听到”和watch“观看”意思都不合适。故答案为：C。

（4）句意：这次有6头，......他又骑上一头继续走。根据句意这里是顺承，用so“因此”。because“因为”表示原因，不合适；yet“已经”，意思不合适，but“可知”表示转折，不合适。故答案为：C。

（5）句意：我带着6头毛驴......家。A选项是：离开；B选项是：买；C选项是：移动；D选项是：建造。根据句意，A选项正确。故答案为：A。

（6）句意：你正......一头毛驴上。get on“上（车）......”，put on“穿上”，carry on“继续”，sit on“坐落”。根据前面句子he got on one of them again可知用get on，这里是现在进行时的句子，get用getting。故答案为：B。

【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。要注意短语的运用和短文意思的提示。

3．完形填空

Are the days 1 in summer or in winter? In China the days 2 longer in summer.

There are 3 than sixteen 4 of daylight(白天) in the middle 5 summer. In

6 there are only about eight hours of 7 . When is the weather the hottest in China? It is in 8 . During the winter it is often very 9 . In Spring and fall the weather is

usually not too hot or too cold. The south has a 10 summer. The north has a cold winter.

1. A. long B. longer C. longest

2. A. is B. am C. are

3. A. many B. much C. more

4. A. days B. hours C. years

5. A. of B. on C. at

6. A. spring B. winter C. summer

7. A. day B. light C. daylight

8. A. spring B. summer C. winter

9. A. wet B. hot C. cold

10. A. wind B. rain C. hot

【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）C；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）B；（9）C；（10）C；

【解析】【分析】（1）因为是比较winter和summer的长短，即比较冬天和夏天的长短，是比较，应该用比较级longer。所以应该选B。

（2）days是复数，所以Be动词应该选择are，故选C。