宁波市中考《英语》模拟试题(十六)教学文案

浙江省宁波市2024年中考英语模拟试题阅卷人一、共三部分,其中1-10小题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,满分20分)第一部分听小对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,每小题你将听到一段小对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每段得分对话只听一遍。

1．Where will the woman probably go?A．Hainan.B．Beijing.C．Heilongjiang.2．What is the woman's favorite TV program?A．Game shows.B．Talk shows.C．Sports news.3．How long does it need to cook the turkey?A．90minutes.B．120minutes.C．150minutes.4．When will the light be turned off?A．At10:15.B．At10:30.C．At9:45.5．What can we learn from the woman's words?A．It's eight o'clock now.B．The band won't play until you get a table.C．It will be easier to get a table if you come earlier.阅卷人二、第二部分听较长对话回答问题(计5分)本部分共有5道小题,你将听到两段较长对话,请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,每得分段对话听两遍。

听材料，回答问题。

6．What is NOT the reason behind the popularity(流行)of Tanghulu in Korea?A．Koreans love pretty food.B．Young people showed it online.C．Chinese companies are making ads in Korea.7．What is the difference between Chinese Tanghulu and Korean Tanghulu?A．Different tastes.B．Different prices.C．Different names.听材料，回答问题。

二○一二年初中学生学业模拟考试英语试题(如果您不能直接下载，请进入我的博客下载：/blog/static/2834601620124225436572/) 注意事项：1、本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷8页为选择题，65分；第Ⅱ卷4页为非选择题，55分；共120分。

考试时间为120分钟。

2、答第Ⅰ卷前务必将自己的姓名、考号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。

考试结束，试题和答题卡一并收回。

3、第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后，都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号（ABCD）涂黑。

如需改动，必须先用橡皮擦干净，再改涂其它答案。

4、听力填表题为第Ⅱ卷的第四大题，在试卷第9页上。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分）一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）(一) 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1. A. Yes, you do. B. Yes, please. C. Sorry, you aren’t.2. A. It’s June 14. B. It’s ten o’clock C. It’s Tuesday.3. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Don’t thank me. C.You’re welcome4. A. No, thanks B. I’m sorry C. Sounds good5. A. It’s fine B. How do you do? C. The same to you.（二）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

6.What can we know from the talk?A.The man worked late.B. The party didn’t end last night.C. The man didn’t sleep long.7.What time does the man’s bus leave on Fridays?A. At 6:00B. At 6:30C. At 7:008. How does the man feel about his work?A. HardB. InterestingC. Useful9. What does the woman mean?A.The man should buy her a new dress.B. The man should buy a third one.C. The man shouldn’t buy two coats.10. How did the man like the football game?A. It was a poor game.B. Half of the game was good.C. The man’s friend and he liked it.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

2024年浙江中考英语模拟试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解I am Jenny Miller. Last Sunday morning, I wanted to visit the city museum because I am interested in history. When I was waiting for the bus at the bus stop near my house, I found a woman was talking with a little boy. The woman wore a nice dress while the boy was in an old T-shirt and a pair of old pants. I even could see his feet because his shoes were broken. The little boy held some books and he looked hungry. I thought they were a mother and her son. But I didn’t think the “mother” cared about her “son” so much. I was not very fond of the woman.When we got on the bus, they still talked happily. However, when the woman got off the bus, she gave some money to the little boy. She told the boy that she wanted him to buy more books with the money so that he could do more reading. The little boy was very happy. How surprised I was! What the woman did moved all the people on the bus.Don’t miss doing any good things no matter how small they look. A little kindness can make the world a nicer place.1．Jenny went to ________ last Sunday.A．the city museum B．a school C．the old people’s home D．the library 2．Why didn’t Jenny like the woman at first?A．Because the woman wasn’t nice to the little boy.B．Because the woman was angry with the little boy.C．Because the woman didn’t give the boy enough food.D．Because she thought the woman didn’t look after “her son” well.3．What did the woman do at last?A．She bought the little boy some food.B．She gave the little boy some money.C．She took the boy to the library.D．She bought the little boy some books. 4．The best title of the passage is ________ .A．a kind woman B．a poor boyC．an educational experience D．how to help othersCan Y ou Cook?This boy can — and his mum’s very happy with him.Tom is like any other teenager (青少年). He goes to school, does his homework, meets his friends and enjoys doing sports.But between 5:30 and 6:30 from Monday to Friday, Tom does something different. He cooks dinner for all his family: mum, dad, younger brother Joe and older sister Emma.Tom’s mum says, “I think it’s important for teenagers to learn how to cook. Maths and English are important, of course, but they need other skills to help them in today’s world. First I taught Tom how to cook easy meals like pizza or chips. Then he started using recipes (菜谱) in my cookery books. Yesterday he made vegetable soup. It was very good.”“I love cooking and I think I’m really good at it. My friends don’t cook. I don’t know why. It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun.” Tom says.In the past, Tom didn’t help out at home and his mum wasn’t very happy with him. Today, things are different and she is happy.5．What can we learn from the passage?A．Tom’s friends like cooking too now.B．Tom’s vegetable soup was not good.C．Tom’s mum was happier when he didn’t cook.D．Tom’s mum thinks learning to cook is good for teenagers.6．In the sentence “It isn’t difficult and it’s great fun!” in Paragraph 4, it means (指的是) ______.A．going to school B．doing homework C．doing sports D．cooking7．The writer tells us to ______.A．cook dinners for family B．learn other skillsC．learn to make a recipe D．enjoy doing sportsWelcome to the Painting Competition for Woodlands Students The International Anti-Drug (禁毒) Day this year is coming soon. In order to raise teenagers’ awareness (意识) to fight against drug taking, the City Art Council is going to hold a painting competition for the students in our city.Students who want to take part in the competition can hand in their own 2D paintings in either of the following two ways:★Each school will be provided with a box for students to put in their paintings. Boxes will be picked up by the City Art Council on Thursday, June 23rd, 2016, before the end of the school day.★Paintings can be also handed in on Friday, June 24th, from 8:00 am to 10:00 am at the Woodlands Art Hall (175 Riverside Street).All paintings are required (要求) to be 60cm wide by 80cm long or smaller. Larger sizes will not be accepted. Each student can only hand in one painting.The final decision on the competition results will be made on June 26th, the Anti-Drug Day. The name list of the winners will be made known on the website of the City Art Council on the same day. All winning paintings will be shown to the public at the City Youth Park from June 27th till the end of July.Prizes: 1st Prize (10 students)＝$300 Gift Card eachPrizes: 2nd Prize (20 students)＝$200 Gift Card eachPrizes: 3rd Prize (30 students)＝$100 Gift Card eachFor further information: Visit http: // or call 2569-8632. 8．Students in Woodlands can take part in ________ held by the City Art Council.A．a pop music concert B．a singing competition C．a painting competition D．a name-singing activity9．The main purpose of this competition is ________.A．to teach the teenagers some painting skillsB．to tell the teenagers to walk away from drugsC．to provide the teenagers with some art knowledgeD．to introduce the history of the Anti­Drug Day to the teenagers10．The size of the painting like ________ will NOT be accepted.A．40cm wide by 60cm long B．50cm wide by 70cm longC．60cm wide by 80cm long D．80cm wide by 100cm long11．The public can enjoy the winning paintings ________.A．at the City Youth Park B．at the City Art Council C．at 175Riverside Street D．at the Woodlands Art Hall12．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Students must put their paintings in the school box on June 24th.B．Each student can take part in the competition with one 3D painting.C．Students can get more information about the competition in two ways.D．Each of the second prize winners in the competition will get 300 dollars.A famous writer was in his study room.He picked up his pen and started writing, "Last year, I had an operation. I had to stay stuck to the bed for a long time. The same year I reached the age of 60 and had to give up my favourite job.I had spent 30 years of my life in this publishing company. The same year I experienced the pain of the death of my father. And in the same year my son failed his medical exam because of a car accident. The broken car was another loss."When the writer's wife read what was written on the paper, she left the room silently and came back with another paper and placed it on the side of her husband's writing.When the writer saw this paper, he found this written on it, "Last year I finally got rid of(摆脱) my pain in which I had spent years. I turned 60 and got retired(退休)from my job. Now I can spend my time writing something better with more attention and peace. The same year my father, at the age of 95, without depending on anyone and without any pain met his God. The same year, God blessed my son with a new life. My car was broken but my son stayed alive without getting any disability." At the end she wrote, "This year was a great blessing of God and it passed well!"See!The same event but different views. In our daily lives,we must see that it's not happiness that makes us thankful but thankfulness that makes us happy.13．What can we learn about the writer's wife?A．She's hopeful and thankful.B．She's thoughtful and lovely.C．She's brave and thoughtful.D．She's honest and thankful.14．Which of the following is TRUE?A．The writer lost his mother last year.B．The writer's father died in an accident.C．The writer's wife worked in a publishing company.D．The writer is in good health. 15．What does the passage mainly tell us?A．Happiness is from courage.B．Life full of love makes us happy.C．Hope is the best medicine for us.D．Being thankful will bring us happiness.根据短文内容，判断正误（正确T，错误F），并将答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

浙江省2024年初中学业水平考试全效学习状元卷英语试题卷考生须知：1.本试题卷共6页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必使用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写学校、班级、姓名、准考证号等信息。

3.答题时，请按照答题卷上“注意事项”的要求，在答题卷相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力理解(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Which sport does the woman like best?A. Tennis.B. Swimming.C. Running.2. Who did the woman go hiking with?A. Her sister.B. Her mother.C. Her cousin.3. What time is it now?A. It's 5:40.B. It's 5:20.C. It's 4:40.4. How will the weather be in the evening?A. Cold.B. Warm.C. Hot.5. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a supermarket.C. In a cinema.第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)听下面3段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟。

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

2022-2023年中考《英语》预测试题（答案解析）全文为Word可编辑，若为PDF皆为盗版，请谨慎购买！第壹卷一.综合考点题库(共50题)1.A lot of foreigners_____familiar with the famous places of interest in China.A.amB.isC.areD.be正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析2."The Belt Road" has improved the trade between China and other countries." “So it has exciting news fpeople all over the world!"A.HowanB.WhataC.HowD.What正确答案：D本题解析：暂无解析3.37A. longB.longerC. longest正确答案：B本题解析：暂无解析4.--How do you like your new job?--I've only just started, so I really can't ______.A.speakB.talkC.sayD.explain正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析5.—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?—OK. Let me see.A.hobbiesB.knowledgeC.suggestionsrmation 正确答案：C本题解析：暂无解析6.We still know little about the Moon _____ men have landed on it.A.ifB.sinceC.althoughD.Because正确答案：C本题解析：句意：虽然人类已经登上月球，但我们对月球仍然知之甚少。

2023年浙江省宁波市镇海区中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________4．A．eyes B．hands C．legs D．ears 5．A．stopped B．started C．continued D．failed 6．A．So B．Because C．Though D．But 7．A．ended up B．started with C．thought about D．kept on 8．A．canceled B．planned C．completed D．considered 9．A．friend B．father C．mother D．wife 10．A．by B．without C．with D．on 11．A．sometimes B．always C．never D．hardly 12．A．important B．possible C．easy D．difficult 13．A．surprised B．bored C．scared D．relaxed 14．A．beauty B．illness C．support D．sadness 15．A．years B．months C．weeks D．days二、阅读单选liquid,and gas.The form of the water changes all the time,but the total amount of water on Earth remains the same.If Earth is not necessarily running out of water,why are people worried?Why do we need to think about saving water?First,humans can only use fresh water,which is only3.5% of all of Earth’s water.Second,of this3.5%,only1%is available for human use.Most fresh water is found in glaciers far from where anyone lives.Third,the amount of water that is useful for humans is being used faster than it can be cleaned and put back into the environment.Now,knowing the facts about water,it is our job to make sure we use Earth’s water in a good way.23．The remaining3.5%of the water on Earth CAN’T be found in________.A．oceans B．lakes C．glaciers D．rivers 24．What does the writer mean by saying“Water on Earth is part of a closed system.”?A．The amount of water becomes smaller.B．The amount of water stays the same.C．The amount of water keeps changing.D．The amount of water becomes larger. 25．What can we learn from Paragraph4?A．Humans can use all the water on Earth.B．Most fresh water is found in the ground.C．Humans can’t use2.5%of the fresh water easily.D．Water can’t be cleaned and put back into the environment.26．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Why Earth is in different colors.B．Who uses the most water on Earth.C．The amount and types of Earth’s water.D．How to use water in a good way.In a video,young children call out to their mother or father;the parents enter the room smiling,turn around and call out to their own parents;the grandparents then enter smiling and call out to their parents—the great-grandparents.The format(形式)of this kind of video is being described as the“four-generation challenge”.It started on the Chinese short-video platform,Douyin,and has since spread to social media in other countries.People from all over the world have commented(评论)on the videos and even made their own versions(版本).“Family care is usually a strong value,”wrote one Facebook user named Antoine Yupud. The“four-generation”videos have not only touched foreign viewers but also given them a deeper look into Chinese family values.In most East Asian cultures,it is common for many generations of a single family to live together under one roof.This is called an extended family.In most Western countries,most families are nuclear families,which are made up of just children and their parents.In Western culture,privacy(隐私)and independence are highly valued.Kids usually move out of the house after they grow up.Many of them apply for loans(贷款)and do part-time jobs in order to pay for college and rent.If they choose to continue living with their parents after becoming an adult,it can be seen as a sign of immaturity or failure.Although family structures(结构)in the East and West may be different,the love and bonds between family members are common.That might be why the“four-generation”videos have won so many hearts around the world.27．What’s the“four-generation challenge”video mainly about?A．How family members eat together.B．How young children play with their parents.C．How grandparents are well cared for.D．How four generations of one family can all live together.28．Which writing skill is used in Para.4?A．Giving reasons.B．Making comparisons.C．Listing numbers.D．Using sayings.29．What does the underlined word“nuclear families”mean?A．小家庭B．大家庭C．丁克家庭D．重组家庭30．What makes the video so popular in the world?A．Foreign people’s interest in Chinese culture.B．The differences between different cultures.C．The commonly shared love and bonds in families.D．The video format that never appeared before.三、补全对话6选5 we finishedcame up to aC．But he just said goodbye and walked away. D．We will have a great time in China for sure. E．To our surprise,he returned us the change(零钱). F．I don’t want to stay here anymore.四、根据汉语提示填空五、短文选词填空六、语法填空七、材料作文61．为响应“双减”政策，近两年你校开设了许多特色课程供学生选择。

机密★启用前宁波市2023年初中学业水平考试英语试题姓名__________ 准考证号______________考生须知：1．全卷分试题卷Ⅰ、试题卷Ⅱ和答题卷。

试题卷共8页，有6个大题，61个小题，满分为95分。

考试时长为90分钟。

2．请将姓名、准考证号分别填写在试题卷和答题卷的规定位置上。

3．答题时，把试题卷Ⅰ的答案在答题卷Ⅰ上对应的选项位置用2B铅笔涂黑、涂满。

将试题卷Ⅱ答案用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔书写, 答案必须按照题号顺序在答题卷Ⅱ各题目规定区域内作答，做在试题卷上或超出答题区域书写的答案无效。

试题卷Ⅰ一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

My grandfather often said “I won’t” to show his dislike of dishonesty (不诚实). When he was young, he worked 1 a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When arriving, he noticed the wood provided was a little 2 , so he said, “I won't start right away.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could cause 3 later on.Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a 4 job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he 5 working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather, thinking he was trying to make more money by 6 the work. However, my grandfather waited 7 . He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.A month later, the other furniture maker received his 8 and went back home. Mygrandfather began to 9 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry.A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor then regretted 10 my grandfather and said sorry to him. People came to understand his 11__ and skill, spreading his fame far and wide.Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the 12 of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very 13 in town. Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but smelly seafood to my father, he said “No!” and stopped the __14 .Now, my brother and I keep in mind 15 our grandfather and father taught us. Through ups and downs in life, we’ve come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying-to be truthful and honest.1．A. as B.by C. like D. with2．A. hard B. light C. soft D. wet3．A. fire B. illness C. pollution D. problems 4．A. magic B. normal C. similar D. special5．A. began B. canceled C. kept D. stopped6．A. checking out B. giving up C. putting off D. turning down 7．A. excitedly B. patiently C. sadly D. worriedly 8．A. food B. furniture C. money D. wood9．A. clean B. make C. move D. repair10．A. answering B. believing C. comforting D. doubting 11．A. fairness B. honesty C. love D. politeness 12．A. joy B. plan C. shape D. value13．A. beautiful B. convenient C. peaceful D. popular 14．A. business B. competition C. interview D. survey 15．A. how B. what C. when D. why二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

2023-2024学年浙江省宁波市九年级上学期期中英语质量检测模拟试题温馨提示：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟；2.全卷分为试题卷和答题卷，考生须按要求在答题卷规定区域内作答。

试题卷Ⅰ一、听力（共三节；满分20分）第一节：听小对话，回答问题。

（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）I.When will the party star?A.At8:00.B.At8:20.C.At8:40.2.How does Tom improve his English?A.By taking notes.B.By reading texts.C.By listening to tapes.3.Where is Cathy going?A.To the classroom.B.To her home.C.To Mr.Green's office.4.What does the woman mean?A.Bob should buy a new hat.B.Bob has a good hat.C.Bob looks cool in anything.5.Why does the woman want to return the shoes?A.Something is wrong with them.B.They are too small for her son.C.Her son doesn't like them at all.第二节：听长对话，回答问题。

（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段较长对话，回答第6、7题。

6.Why did the girl go to Thailand?A.Tu go on business.B.To take a vacation.C.To visit her friends.7.Whom did she celebrate the Water Festival with?A.Her friends.B.Her family.C.Her relatives.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8至10题。

2020年宁波市普通高中保送生模拟测试英语试卷一、完形填空（每小题1分，满分15分）I was sitting in the surgical waiting area at the hospital waiting for word of my wife's operation. The small room was filled with other families and friends who were 1 waiting to hear how their loved ones were doing.There was a young boy sitting quietly in the 2 . He held a small box of crayons in one hand and a tablet (写字板) in the other. Every so often he'd place the tablet on his lap and draw something. As the hours passed I began to see the room almost 3 . And there was a strange silence.“Daddy, when is Mommy going home?” asked the young boy. “Tomorrow,” his father replied.I 4 him as he moved his feet back and forth, looking up at the ceiling and then toward the sunshine-filled window. “When's 5 , Daddy?” he asked. His father 6 him over to sit by him. __7 his things, the little boy walked slowly to his father's side from the corner.The man 8 out and held his son by his shoulders. “There are three days in life. Yesterday, today and tomorrow. One is over and done, one we live in, the other we 9 .We can't live in yesterday, but if we are happy enough today, we will be even happier tomorrow,” he said in an attempt to 10 the boy.The little boy looked at him for a moment and said, “If Mommy is going home tomorrow, I'll be __11 . So, I want it to be tomorrow already, Daddy.”Now hanging on every word of this conversation, I leaned forward to hear his response. It was 12 .“Son, the one great thing about today is once it 13 , it is already almost tomorrow.”I thought about how 14 it was. Even in my adult life, I still live waiting for what tomorrowmay 15 . Now I know that it is already “almost tomorrow”.1.A. patiently B. happily C. peacefully D. eagerly2.A. chair B. distance C. corner D. shadow3.A. dark B. empty C. full D. clean4.A. followed B. found C. caught D. watched5.A. today B. yesterday C. tomorrow D. future6.A. knocked B. ordered C. pulled D. called7.A. saving B. forgetting C. gathering D. choosing8.A. reached B. took C. set D. got9.A. spend B. waste C. expect D. kill10.A. frighten B. warn C. persuade D. satisfy11.A. better B. calmer C. smarter D. happier12.A. perfect B. silly C. active D. humorous13.A. ends B. passes C. starts D. lasts14.A. sincere B. important C. interesting D. meaningful15.A. happen B. come C. need D. bring二、阅读理解（每小题2分，满分30分）(A)Whenever my dog, Barney, comes into the house after having been for a ride in the car, he runs to the pen (围栏) we have set up for him by the back door. It's not something we intentionally trained him to do. The habit came simply because my husband tended to put him in his pen whenever they came in. After doing it a few times, Barney just figures that's what you do when you come inside after a car ride.It's the same with your thinking. You get into the habit of thinking a certain way and then you'll rarely question it after that.This is especially true when you were growing up. You developed habits that just made things easier for you. You probably didn’t even think about them. That's just the way it was and that's what you did. Just like Barney thinks he has to go into his pen, you do things automatically as well.For example, when you were a kid, you may have been told not to “talk back” and to just keep quiet about things that were bothering you. These are habits that might have worked to keep you safe and out of trouble when you were young.Now that you're grown up, you may be finding that these previous strategies are actually causing you problems. In a relationship, not communicating isn't going to work as your partner can't read your mind. What works when you're a child may not work when you become an adult.When you decide you need to change your thoughts, your brain may at first feel that it's not asafe thing to do. Lots of practice and years of experience says it's not. Also, you don't know to question the thought. It’s a truth for you. The trick is to look at your results and see if your thoughts are the cause. Be willing to question your thinking and ask yourself if there are thoughts that are hindering (妨碍) you. As you are now in a different phase of your life, different strategies may be needed.16. The writer gives the example of her dog in Paragraph1 in order to ________________?A. introduce the following passageB. show us her dog is cleverC. realize the importance of habitsD. tell us how to train a dog17. As with the dog Barney, people ________________________.A. think in a habitual wayB. enjoy having a car rideC. usually behave in a friendly wayD. have a good memory18. According to the passage, as a child, one may _________________.A. behave in a friendly wayB. have a very good memoryC. enjoy having a car rideD. follow what was told to do19. In the writer’s opinion, adults should _____________________.A. be able to express themselvesB. be afraid to make mistakesC. treasure their habits in childhoodD. avoid causing any problems20. We can conclude from the passage that _________________________.A. the writer’s husband must be good at training dogsB. childhood is the best time for developing good habitsC. one can change his/her life by changing his/her thoughtsD. we should change all our childhood habits when we grow up(B)If you're in a hard time, a tiny thing may be the greatest help for you. That’s touch. Touch is one of the most important of our five senses. It is one of the first senses we develop. One of the most commonly accepted forms of touch among people is also one of the first experiences we have in the world---A hug!There is no better way to understand the importance of hugs than to lose them. For those who have experienced the loss of hugs, you will know how important they are to share.A recent research has shown that when people hug, the brain releases the chemical which increases our willingness to trust and reduces fear. It has also shown that hugs are great for your heart.In 1995, a pair of newly born twins was being cared for in hospital. While one of the twins seemed quite healthy, her sister was not. After trying different medical treatments, the nurse on duty, Gayle Kasparian, placed the twins in bed together. The twins immediately snuggled (依偎)up to each other. As one placed her arm around the other, the weak baby became better gradually. How great the power of a hug is!The need for hugs doesn’t disappear as we grow older, though it seems we are less willing to give them. Research on people of all ages has proven that a hug is necessary for physical and emotional health.Without hugs we can become sad. A hug provides safety and gentleness. A hug provides us with social contact, a sense of health and a feeling of importance and belonging.21.The writer believe that ______________________.A. touch is the most important senseB. hug is one of human’s five senseC. touch is the first developed senseD. hug is one of the forms of touch22.A recent research has shown that __________________________.A. hug can release a kind of chemicalB. hug is good for people’s heartC. hug increases people’s fearD. hug reduces the feeling of trust23.The story of the twins tells us _________________________.A. twins should be placed in bed togetherB. the power of a hug is greatC. the twins should be looked after togetherD. medical treatments are important24.Which of the statements is TRUE according of the passage?A. A hug is the only form of touch among people.B. The loss of hugs can make them more important.C. Hugs can get people to trust each other moreD. We don’t need hugs when we grow older.25.The best title of the passage can be __________.A. The Great Importance of HugsB. The Different Ways of HugsC. The Traditional Cultures of HugsD. The Interesting Stories of Hugs(C)We desire to believe that we can get fit without effort. We invent chocolate-chip cookie diets to make us thin while eating fat. We wish to get fit from doing absolutely nothing. We wish to lie in bed, think about going to the gym and then, get the body a Greek god.A new study from Brian Clark at Ohio University shows that sitting still, while just thinking about exercise, might make us stronger. Clark and colleagues recruited 29 volunteers and wrapped their wrists in surgical casts for an entire month. During this month, half of the volunteers thought about exercising their immobilized wrists. For 11 minutes a day, 5 days a week, they sat completely still and focused their entire mental effort on pretending to flex their muscles. When the casts were removed, the volunteers that did mental exercises had wrist muscles that were two times stronger than those who had done nothing at all.The idea behind the research is not a new concept—just a concept that’s often neglected in the field of neuroscience our bodies and our brains develop together. Even though we treat our mind and bodies as two separate things, they are finally and closely connected.Indeed, even before Brian Clark published his study, other researched had explained links between the brain and the muscles. The years ago, Buang Yue at the Cleveland Clinic reported that imaginary exercise increases the strength of finger muscles by up to 35%. Just five years ago, Kai Miller at the University of Washington, showed that imaginary exercise activates the same brain areas that are activated during real exercise. Brain Clark’s research adds to this body of knowledge and provides compelling evidence about the role of neuromuscular pathways in strength training.26.What’s the purpose of chocolate-chip cookie diets?A. To keep strong.B. To grow thinner.C. To keep fat.D. To have muscles.27.The experiment proves that ___________________.A. wrapping their wrists may be quickB. showing their muscles needs effortsC. sitting still might make us strongerD. thinking about exercise is so useful28.Which of the following concepts is often neglected according to the passage?A. Our mind and bodies are two separate things.B. Our bodies and brains develop together.C. Our mind has a close relation to bodies.D. Our mind has little effect on our brains.29.What does the underlined word mean in the last paragraph?A. Make quick.B. Make slow.C. Make good.D. Make active.30.What’s the best title for the passage?A. How to grow stronger without lifting weights.B. How to carry out a muscle exercise program.C. How to prevent muscle from growing thinner.D. How to provide pathways in strength training.三、语法填空（每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。