高一英语语法宾语从句练习题
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高中英语宾语从句练习题30题(带答案)1. I wonder ______ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
wonder表示“想知道”,后面的宾语从句表示一种不确定的情况,“他是否会来我的生日聚会”,所以用if引导。
A选项that引导宾语从句时无实际意义,通常用于陈述客观事实,这里不符合语境。
C选项what在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里句子完整不需要what。
D选项which表示“哪一个”,在句中也没有合适的语义。
2. She asked me ______ I had been to Paris before.A. thatB. whetherC. whatD. where答案:B。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
ask表示“询问”,她问我之前是否去过巴黎,是一种不确定的情况,所以用whether引导。
A选项that引导宾语从句用于陈述事实,这里不符合语境。
C选项what在宾语从句中要充当一定成分,这里句子完整不需要what。
D选项where表示地点,与句子语义不符。
3. I don't know ______ he said is true.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:C。
解析:本题考查宾语从句引导词。
句子中“he said”缺少宾语,“is true”是谓语部分,所以要用what来引导宾语从句,既作said 的宾语又引导整个宾语从句。
A选项that引导宾语从句时不充当句子成分,这里不符合要求。
B选项if表示“是否”,语义不符。
D选项which表示“哪一个”,在这里没有合适的语义。
4. He told me ______ his father worked in a big factory.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.I believe _____ he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。
“if/whether”通常用于表示“是否”的不确定情况,此句表达确定相信他会很快回来,所以用“that”。
2.I don't know _____ he is at home or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
在“or not”的情况下,只能用“whether”引导宾语从句,表示“是否”。
“that”不能表达不确定的“是否”;“if”不能与“or not”连用。
3.She wonders _____ he will go to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“wonder”后接宾语从句表示不确定,“if/whether”都可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
“that”在此不符合语境。
4.We are sure _____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“be sure”后接宾语从句,通常用“that”引导,表达确定的事情。
“if/whether”用于不确定的情况。
5.I'm not sure _____ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B 或C。
“be not sure”表示不确定,“if/whether”可以引导表示“是否”的宾语从句。
“that”不符合不确定的语境。
6.He told me _____ he had finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“tell sb sth”,这里“sth”是宾语从句,表达确定的事情,用“that”引导。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1. She asked me ____.A. where was the post officeB. where the post office wasC. where is the post officeD. where the post office is答案:B。
解析:在宾语从句中要用陈述语序,A和C选项是疑问语序,不符合宾语从句语序要求,所以排除。
主句“She asked me”是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,也不符合要求,B选项符合宾语从句语序且时态正确。
2. I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案:B。
解析:根据句子意思“我不知道他明天是否会来”,这里表示不确定,需要一个表示“是否”的引导词,A选项“that”无意义,不表示这种不确定;C选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当主语或宾语等成分,这里不缺成分;D选项“who”表示“谁”,不符合句子意思,所以选B。
3. He wondered ____.A. how much did the bike costB. how much the bike costC. how much does the bike costD. how much the bike costs答案:B。
解析:宾语从句要用陈述语序,A和C是疑问语序,不符合要求。
主句“He wondered”是一般过去时,从句也要用相应的过去时态,D选项是一般现在时,不符合,B选项语序正确且时态符合。
4. Could you tell me ____?A. when will the train leaveB. when the train will leaveC. when does the train leaveD. when the train leaves答案:B。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.He told me ____ he would come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
宾语从句中that 只起连接作用,在从句中不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。
本句中“he would come back soon”是完整的陈述句,所以用that 连接。
选项B“if”表示“是否”;选项C“whether”也表示“是否”;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,均不符合本句语境。
宾语从句的基本结构是:主句+连接词+从句。
that 在宾语从句中起连接作用,当从句是陈述句时,通常用that 连接。
2.She believes ____ he is honest.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“he is honest”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“what”在从句中要充当成分,本句从句不缺成分,所以这三个选项都不合适。
3.We know ____ she loves reading.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案解析:A。
“she loves reading”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“why”表示“为什么”,不符合语境。
4.They think ____ he will win the game.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“he will win the game”是陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,不合适。
5.I heard ____ he had passed the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案解析:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题答案解析版1. I wonder ____ he will come to my birthday party.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词的选择。
“wonder”表示“想知道”,后面的从句表示不确定的事情。
“if”表示“是否”,在这里引导宾语从句,表示想知道他是否会来参加生日派对。
A选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,这里不是陈述事实而是表示疑问,所以不选A。
C选项“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,这里从句不缺这些成分,所以不选C。
D选项“which”表示“哪一个”,通常在从句中有选择范围,这里没有体现选择范围,所以不选D。
2. She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A. thatB. ifC. whoD. whose答案解析:B。
本题中“asked”表示询问,询问是否完成作业,需要一个表示“是否”的引导词。
“if”符合要求。
A选项“that”用于陈述事实的宾语从句,这里不是陈述事实,不选A。
C选项“who”在宾语从句中作主语、宾语等,表示人,这里从句不缺表示人的成分,不选C。
D选项“whose”表示“谁的”,在从句中作定语,这里不需要表示所属关系的引导词,不选D。
3. I don't know ____ he is a good student.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. where答案解析:B。
“don't know”表示不知道,不知道他是否是一个好学生,所以用“if”表示“是否”来引导宾语从句。
A选项“that”用于肯定陈述的宾语从句,这里是不确定的情况,不选A。
C选项“what”在从句中要充当一定成分,这里从句不缺成分,不选C。
D选项“where”表示地点,从句中不涉及地点概念,不选D。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.I believe he will come back soon.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
在宾语从句中,that 在从句中不作成分,只起连接作用,且在口语或非正式文体中常常可以省略。
本题中“he will come back soon”是完整的陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“when”表示“什么时候”,都不符合题意。
2.She told me that she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“she had finished her homework”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和 C 选项“whether”用于连接一般疑问句或选择疑问句,D 选项“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,本题从句不缺成分,所以选A。
3.We know that the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.who答案解析:A。
“the earth is round”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“who”表示“谁”,都不符合题意。
4.They think that he is a good student.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案解析:A。
“he is a good student”是陈述句,用that 连接。
B 选项“if”和C 选项“whether”表示“是否”,D 选项“why”表示“为什么”,都不符合题意。
5.I heard that she was singing in the room.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.where答案解析:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1. She asked me ____ I liked English.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. which答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句引导词的选择。
“if”表示“是否”,在这里引导宾语从句,句意为她问我是否喜欢英语。
选项A“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常用于陈述一个事实,在这里不符合语境。
选项C“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,表示“什么”,本题不需要表示事物的引导词。
选项D“which”表示“哪一个”,也不符合句子的语义。
2. I wonder ____ he will come to my party.A. thatB. whetherC. whenD. where答案解析:B。
“wonder”表示想知道,后接宾语从句,“whether”表示“是否”,句意为我想知道他是否会来参加我的聚会。
选项A“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,不能表达是否的概念。
选项C“when”表示“什么时候”,如果用“when”句子语义就变成我想知道他什么时候会来参加我的聚会,与原句语义不符。
选项D“where”表示“在哪里”,也不符合原句语义。
3. He doesn't know ____ his father is.A. thatB. whoC. whichD. what答案解析:B。
在这个宾语从句中,“who”用来询问身份,句意为他不知道他的父亲是谁。
选项A“that”无实际意义,不能用来询问身份。
选项C“which”表示“哪一个”,不用于询问人物身份。
选项D“what”通常用来询问职业、事物的性质等,不用于询问人物身份。
4. She wants to know ____ we can get there on time.A. thatB. ifC. whatD. who答案解析:B。
“if”表示“是否”,句意为她想知道我们是否能按时到达那里。
高中英语宾语从句练习题40题1<背景文章>As a high school student, I have been thinking a lot about my future career. I have had many discussions with my family and teachers about what I should do. My parents want me to become a doctor because they think it is a stable and respected profession. However, I am not sure if that is what I really want.My teacher suggested that I consider becoming an engineer. She said that engineers are in high demand and can make a good living. I am interested in science and math, so this option seems appealing.I have also been thinking about my own interests and passions. I love art and music, but I don't know if I can make a career out of them. I am worried that if I choose a career that I am passionate about, I might not be able to make enough money to support myself.After much thought, I have decided to explore different career options before making a final decision. I plan to talk to more people in different fields and learn about their experiences. I also want to take some career assessment tests to see what my strengths and weaknesses are.1. My parents want me to become a doctor because they think ___.A. it is a difficult professionB. it is a well-paid professionC. it is a stable and respected professionD. it is an easy profession答案:C。
高中英语宾语从句练习题40题1.I believe _____ he will come on time.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:A。
解析:“believe”后接宾语从句,且从句不缺任何成分且意思完整,用“that”引导。
“if/whether”引导宾语从句时表示“是否”,在此处不合适。
2.I don't know _____ he is at home or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:在“or not”前只能用“whether”,“if”不能与“or not”连用。
“that”引导宾语从句时,从句不缺成分且意思完整,此处不合适。
3.Do you think _____ it will rain tomorrow?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“think”后接宾语从句,“if/whether”表示“是否”,“that”引导宾语从句时从句不缺成分且意思完整,此处不合适。
用“whether”比“if”更正式,所以选“whether”。
4.She wonders _____ he has finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“wonder”后接宾语从句,“if/whether”表示“是否”,“that”引导宾语从句时从句不缺成分且意思完整,此处不合适。
5.We are not sure _____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“be sure”后接宾语从句,“if/whether”表示“是否”,“that”引导宾语从句时从句不缺成分且意思完整,此处不合适。
6.Can you tell me _____ he is a teacher?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I believe ____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
在这个句子中,“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,不充当任何成分,也没有实际意义。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,在这个语境中不符合。
“when”表示时间,也不合适。
2.She told me ____ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案解析:A。
“that”连接宾语从句,在从句中不做成分。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,此处不需要。
“what”在从句中要充当成分,这里从句不缺成分。
3.We know ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.who答案解析:A。
“that”连接宾语从句,说明“地球是圆的”这个事实。
“if”和“whether”不合适,“who”指人,不符合语境。
4.He said ____ he was going to be a doctor.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.how答案解析:A。
“that”连接宾语从句,表明他的理想。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,这里不是在问是否。
“how”表示方式,不恰当。
5.They think ____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案解析:A。
“that”连接宾语从句,表达他们的想法。
“if”和“whether”是“是否”的意思,此处不是在问是否会下雨。
“when”指时间,不符合。
6.I am sure ____ he is honest.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案解析:A。
“that”连接宾语从句,强调确信的内容。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题含答案解析1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.what答案解析:A。
“if”在这里表示“是否”,引导宾语从句。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,题干中有“是否”的意思,所以不选“that”。
“when”表示时间,题干中不是问时间,所以不选。
“what”表示“什么”,不符合题意。
2.She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,符合题意。
“that”无实际意义,题干不是连接句子,所以不选。
“when”问时间,题干不是问时间,不选。
“where”问地点,题干不是问地点,不选。
3.We are not sure ____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.when答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,不确定他是否会来派对。
“that”连接句子无实际意义,不符合题意。
“when”问时间,题干不是问时间,不选。
“who”问人,题干不是问人,不选。
4.Can you tell me ____ he is doing now?A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“what”表示“什么”,问他现在在做什么。
“that”无实际意义,不符合题意。
“when”问时间,题干不是问时间,不选。
“where”问地点,题干不是问地点,不选。
5.I wonder ____ he will choose to study abroad.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.why答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,想知道他是否会选择出国留学。
“that”无实际意义,题干不是连接句子,所以不选。
“when”问时间,题干不是问时间,不选。
高一英语宾语从句试题1. ---I wonder _____e-mail English is better, yours or your parents’?---I prefer mine.A.that B.what C.whether D.whose【答案】D【解析】考查宾语从句。
wonder后跟从句作宾语,that无意义;what作主语、宾语或表语;whether作状语;whose作定语。
句意:我想知道谁的电子邮件更好,你的还是你父母的?根据句意可知,用whose作定语,故选D。
【考点】考查宾语从句2. The child asked his mother go out to play tennis.A.that he could B.if he could C.whether could he D.that if he could【答案】 B【解析】句意:这个小孩问他妈妈他是否可以去打网球。
宾语从句用陈述语序,排除C,也不能用两个连接词,排除D,if是否,that只起连接作用,由题意可知选B。
考点: 考查宾语从句的用法。
3. The doctor came up and asked me _____the day before.A.what I had eaten B.what had I eatenC.that what I had eaten D.that what had I eaten【答案】A【解析】句意:那位医生走过来问我前天我吃了什么。
注意:宾语从句用陈述句语序,时态用过去完成时。
【考点】考查宾语从句的语序。
4. Mother asked the youngest kid _____________ with his toy car.A.what the matter is B.what is the matterC.what the matter was D.what was the matter【答案】D【解析】此处选出的应该是宾语从句,要用陈述句语序,根据前文asked可知用一般过去时。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题(答案解析)1.I don't know _____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“if”表示“是否”;“when”表示“什么时候”;“what”表示“什么”。
这句话的意思是“我不知道他明天是否会来”,根据语境应选“if”表示不确定的“是否”。
2.Can you tell me _____ you did your homework?A.whereB.whyC.howD.who答案解析:C。
“where”表示“哪里”;“why”表示“为什么”;“how”表示“怎样”;“who”表示“谁”。
这句话的意思是“你能告诉我你是怎样做你的作业的吗?”,询问方式用“how”。
3.We wonder _____ he is a teacher.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.who答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义;“if”表示“是否”;“what”表示“什么”;“who”表示“谁”。
这句话的意思是“我们想知道他是否是一名老师”,选“if”。
4.Please tell me _____ you are going to do.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when答案解析:A。
“what”表示“什么”;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义;“which”表示“哪一个”;“when”表示“什么时候”。
这句话的意思是“请告诉我你要做什么”,用“what”作宾语从句中的宾语。
5.I want to know _____ she will come back.A.whenB.thatC.ifD.where答案解析:A。
“when”表示“什么时候”;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义;“if”表示“是否”;“where”表示“哪里”。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题带答案解析1.I believe ____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“believe”后接宾语从句,陈述句用“that”引导。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
2.Do you know ____ he is coming or not?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“or not”与“whether”连用,“if”不能与“or not”连用。
3.She wonders ____ he will accept her invitation.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“wonder”后接宾语从句,表示“是否”可用“if/whether”,“that”引导陈述句,在此处不合适。
4.I'm not sure ____ he has finished his homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“be not sure”后接宾语从句表示“是否”用“if/whether”,“that”引导确定的陈述,不符合语境。
5.Tell me ____ you like this book.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“tell me”后接宾语从句表示“是否”用“if/whether”,“that”引导陈述,不合适。
6.We doubt ____ he can pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“doubt”后接宾语从句表示“是否”用“if/whether”,“that”引导确定的陈述,不符合语境。
7.He asked me ____ I had been to Beijing.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:C。
“ask”后接宾语从句表示“是否”用“if/whether”,“that”引导陈述,不合适。
高中英语宾语从句练习题30题答案解析1.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.what答案解析:A。
“if”表示“是否”,在宾语从句中引导不确定的情况;“when”表示“什么时候”;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;“what”表示“什么”。
此句中“我不知道他明天是否会来”,所以选“if”。
2.Could you tell me ____ you did last weekend?A.whatB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
“what”表示“什么”,在宾语从句中作宾语;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。
此句中“你能告诉我你上周末做了什么吗”,所以选“what”。
3.We wonder ____ he will come to the party.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.where作用;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。
此句中“我们想知道他是否会来参加聚会”,所以选“if”。
4.Do you know ____ she is going to arrive?A.whenB.thatC.ifD.where答案解析:A。
“when”表示“什么时候”;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;“if”表示“是否”;“where”表示“哪里”。
此句中“你知道她什么时候会到吗”,所以选“when”。
5.Please tell me ____ he is from.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.if答案解析:A。
“where”表示“哪里”;“what”表示“什么”;“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用;“if”表示“是否”。
此句中“请告诉我他来自哪里”,所以选“where”。
人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题40题【含答案解析】1.I don't know ______ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.what答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“if”表示“是否”;“when”表示“什么时候”;“what”表示“什么”。
此句意思是“我不知道他明天是否会来”,所以选“if”。
2.Can you tell me ______ you are from?A.thatB.whereC.whoD.what答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“where”表示“哪里”;“who”表示“谁”;“what”表示“什么”。
此句意思是“你能告诉我你来自哪里吗”,所以选“where”。
3.She wonders ______ he likes English.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when示“是否”;“what”表示“什么”;“when”表示“什么时候”。
此句意思是“她想知道他是否喜欢英语”,所以选“if”。
4.We don't know ______ he did it.A.thatB.ifC.howD.what答案解析:C。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“if”表示“是否”;“how”表示“怎样”;“what”表示“什么”。
此句意思是“我们不知道他是怎么做这件事的”,所以选“how”。
5.Please tell me ______ you want.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析:B。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,通常只起连接作用;“what”表示“什么”;“which”表示“哪一个”;“who”表示“谁”。
此句意思是“请告诉我你想要什么”,所以选“what”。
6.I want to know ______ you are happy.A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where示“是否”;“when”表示“什么时候”;“where”表示“哪里”。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题1. I believe ___ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:believe 后接宾语从句,这里表示确定的事情用that 引导。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,在这里不合适;when 表示时间,不符合语境。
2. She told me ___ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:A。
解析:told 后接宾语从句,这里表示确定的事情用that 引导。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,不符合语境;what 在宾语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要。
3. We know ___ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:know 后接宾语从句,这里表示确定的事情用that 引导。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,在这里不合适;when 表示时间,不符合语境。
4. He said ___ he was going to be late.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.why答案:A。
解析:said 后接宾语从句,这里表示确定的事情用that 引导。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,不符合语境;why 表示原因,不符合语境。
5. They think ___ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:think 后接宾语从句,这里表示确定的事情用that 引导。
if 和whether 表示“是否”,在这里不合适;when 表示时间,不符合语境。
6. I am sure ___ he is a good student.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题1.I believe _____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:在宾语从句中,that 只起连接作用,无实际意义,在从句中不充当任何成分。
此句中“he will come tomorrow”是一个完整的陈述句,所以用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,均不符合语境。
2.She told me _____ she had finished her homework.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:A。
解析:“she had finished her homework”是一个完整的陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,选项D“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,而此句不缺成分。
3.We know _____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
解析:“the earth is round”是客观事实,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,均不符合语境。
4.He said _____ he was going to be a doctor.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.what答案:A。
解析:“he was going to be a doctor”是一个完整的陈述句,用that 连接。
选项B“if”和选项C“whether”表示“是否”,选项D“what”在宾语从句中要充当成分,而此句不缺成分。
5.I think _____ it will rain tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whetherD.when答案:A。
高中英语宾语从句练习题50题1. I believe ____ he will come tomorrow.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:A。
解析:“believe”后接宾语从句,且从句意思完整,不缺成分,用“that”引导。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
2. I'm not sure ____ he is telling the truth.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“be not sure”后接宾语从句,表示不确定的情况,用“whether/if”引导。
但“if”不能与“or not”连用,此处没有“or not”,“if/whether”均可,但是“whether”语气更强烈,更符合语境。
3. She asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“ask”后接宾语从句,表示询问,用“whether/if”引导。
“that”引导的宾语从句表示确定的事实,不符合此处语境。
4. We know ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:A。
解析:“know”后接宾语从句,且从句意思完整,不缺成分,用“that”引导。
“if/whether”表示“是否”,在此处不符合语境。
5. I wonder ____ he will come to the party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
解析:“wonder”后接宾语从句,表示疑惑,用“whether/if”引导。
“that”引导的宾语从句表示确定的事实,不符合此处语境。
6. He said ____ he had a lot of work to do.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:A。
解析:“said”后接宾语从句,且从句意思完整,不缺成分,用“that”引导。
人教版高中英语宾语从句练习题30题含答案解析1.She told me that she liked reading books.A.that she liked reading booksB.if she liked reading booksC.whether she likes reading books答案解析:A。
本题考查宾语从句中连接词that 的用法。
that 在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,在口语或非正式文体中可以省略。
选项B 和C 中的if/whether 表示“是否”,不符合题意。
题干中“她告诉我她喜欢读书”,是陈述一个事实,用that 连接。
2.I wonder if/whether he will come to the party.A.that he will come to the partyB.if/whether he will come to the partyC.when he will come to the party答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句中连接词if/whether 的用法。
if/whether 表示“是否”,在句子中有疑问的意思。
选项A 中的that 不能表示疑问;选项C 中的when 表示时间,不符合题意。
3.Do you know if/whether she is a teacher?A.that she is a teacherB.if/whether she is a teacherC.what she is答案解析:B。
本题考查宾语从句中连接词if/whether 的用法。
if/whether 表示“是否”,符合题意。
选项A 中的that 不能表示疑问;4.He said that he had finished his homework.A.that he had finished his homeworkB.if/whether he had finished his homeworkC.when he had finished his homework答案解析:A。
直接引语变间接引语专项训练 一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1. “I am having supper,” he said. He said that _______ ______ having supper. 2. “I 've seen the film,” Gina said to me. Gina _____ me that she ______ _______ the film. 3. “I went home with my sister,” shaeidsathida.t S__h_e_s___ _____ home with her sister.4. The teacher said,“The sun is bigger than the moon. ”The teacher said that the sun ____ bigger than the moon.5. “I met her yesterday, ” he said to me.He told me that he ______ met her the day ______ .6. “ Youmust come here before five, ”he said.He said that I _________ to go______ before five.7. “ Ibought the computer two weeks ago, ”she said.She said that she bought the computer two weeks .8. “ Didyou read the book last week? ”heI had read the book the week .9. He said, Jim that he sit there10. He asked,asked her mother ___ ______ found it.11. asked.He asked me ____ ______ _________ been days. 12 lives? ” he asked.He asked ____ ________________ knew where she _________________he said. He ______ the children ______ _____ quiet.14. said.She told me _______ ______ ______ out of the window. 15. he said.He _______ _____ I was interested in _____ . 英语语法宾语从句练习题类型一:引导词的运用(1) I don 't know _____________ or not.A. whether he is at homeB. if he is at homeC. that he is at homeD. whether is he at home(2) This depends on ________ the weather is fine.A. whichB. whetherC. ifD. that(3) The teacher asked the new student ______ class he was in.A. whichB. whereC. ifD. that(4) I don 't know __________ Mr. Green will come to see us. HeA. whyB. whenC. howD. where(5) --- Be careful! Don 't break tthtl e sb.oDo you hear ___ I said? David?--- Yes, MumA. whatB. thatC. whyD. if(6) --- Do you know _____ Mr Black 's address is?--- He may live at NO.18 or No. 19 of Bridge Street. I 'm not sure of _____________________ . A. where, which B. where, what C. what, which D. what, where(7) There is not much difference between the two. I really don't know _____ 类型二:宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序(1) Did you find out ____ ?A. she was looking for whose childC. whose child she is looking for(2) Are you interested in ____ ?B. whose child was she looking forD. whose child she was looking for said.He __ Jim. ”He Where have you been these days? “Do you know where she .13. “Keep quiet, children. “ Don ' t look out of the window, “Are you interested in this? “You can sit here, How did you find it, mother? ll help us with our English. A. what should I chooseB. which I should chooseC. which should I chooseD. what I should choose1. The place interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. how did he do itB. he did it howC. how he did itD. he how did it(3) I don ' t know _____ . Can you tell me?A. how the two players are oldB. how old are the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. how old the two players are(4) --- What did the scientist say?--- He said he wondered if ____ into space by spaceship one day.A. he had to flyB. he could flyC. can he flyD. could he fly(5) Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me ___ ?A. Where the bank nearestB. where is the nearest bankC. where the nearest bank isD. the nearest bank is where(6) She asked Tom ______ with his car?A. what the matter wasB. what the matter isC. what was the matterD. what is the matter 类型三:时态(1) It ' s 7:30. I can ' t believe you___ cooking dinner yet, Sally.A. haven 't startedB. didn 'Ct . don 't starDt . hadn 't started(2) The teacher told us yesterday that December 25 __ Christmas Day.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. will be3) The teacher said that the earth _____ round the sun.A. goesB. goC. wentD. will go(4) We ' d like to tell you that you ______ the exam.(6) Our father said that he ___ a new computer next week.A. will buyB. have boughtC. would buyD. buys(7) I hear that he _____ to Beijing yesterday.A. goesB. will goC. wentD. have gone类型四:其他 --- 反意疑问句, it 做形式宾语(1).I don ' t think he is right, __________ ?A .isn 't heB . is heC .do ID . don ' t I (2). He believes she is right, ________ ?A .doesn 't heB . does heC .is sheD . isn ' t she (3) __________________________________________ .I thought that he dislikedplaying football, ________________________________ ?A .didn 't heB .did heC .did ID . didn ' t I(4) _________ . I find important that we practice English every day.A. itB. thisC. thatD. what(5) _______________________ . You can ' t imagine when they received the nicegift.A. how they were excitedB. how excited they wereC. how excited were theyD. they were how excited 定语从句专项练习题A. have passedB. had passed(5) “ Could you tell me ___ ?A. where are the twins, have beenC. where the twins are, have gone C. passD. will pass ” “ Yes. Tt he ylib_r_a_r_y.to ” B. where were the twins, have been D, where the twins were, have goneA. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2. ________________________ D o you know the man ?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3. ___________________ This is the hotel last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4. ______________________ D o you know the year the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5. ________________ That is the day I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6. ______________ The factory we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7. ___________________________________________________ G reat changes have taken place since then in the factory _________________________________ w e are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8. ___________________________ This is one of the best films .A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9. _________________________ Can you lend me the book the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10. ___________ The pen he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11. ___________________________________ They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12. _______________ The engineer m y father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class _____ f amily is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in _____ you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary _____ was used yesterday.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. as16. _____________________ H e isn't such a man he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17. _______________________ H e is good at English, we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18. ___________ Li Ming, to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like _____ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons _______ t hey remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what直接引语1. he, was。