高考英语大二轮复习配套练习：题型组合练五(题型组合练(五))

第五部分高考题型组合练组合练1Ⅰ.阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2023·山东省枣庄市高三一模)It's hard to imagine any gifts more convenient than online flower delivery.There is no driving to the local florist shop, no waiting on hold, and no searching for a phone number for a flower delivery service in the area you need to send.You simply select the bouquet or arrangement, and enter the delivery and payment information.Besides, many offer additional gifts including gift baskets, chocolates, teddy bears and so on.Fast Flower Delivery OnlineWhen you buy flowers online, you can get flower delivery just as fast as if you place the order in person or over the phone.If you place your order early in the day with an Internet florist, many of the best can deliver on the same day.Send Flowers for LessCustomers often find better prices when buying on the Internet, because online flower shops typically have lower prices and more discount deals.These shops have less overhead (运营费用) and costs, so they can pass the savings on to the customer.In addition, you usually get a much better deal, especially at busy holidays such as Valentine's Day, Easter, Mother's Day, Christmas, etc.Spectacular Flower SelectionA typical local flower shop does not have a big selection to choose, and also, when you order flowers over the phone you can't see what you'll get.Online flower shops have pictures, and still many have a spectacular selection to choose from.Plus, if one Internet florist doesn't have what you want, it'll take just a few seconds to buy flowers online from another florist site.1.What might you get on a special holiday？A．Faster delivery. B．Wider choices.C．More discount. D．Extra gifts.2.In which aspect is online flower delivery better than over the phone？A．You see pictures of the flowers.B．You needn't drive to the shop.C．You can pay afterwards.D．You have a faster service.3.What is the purpose of the text？A．To show the advantages of online shopping.B．To help run an online floral business.C．To advertise an online flower shop.D．To promote online flower delivery.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

组合练4Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2022·辽宁省协作体高三第一次模拟考试)Though there are filters which can change digital photographs to make them similar to a painting, obvious differences still exist.A brandnew painting AI has been made public recently.Much like the pupils of the old masters, the new AI studies the works of great painters like Vermeer and Van Gogh and learns to reproduce their works.The AI, named “PaintBot”， is the creation of a team of researchers from the University of Maryland, the Bytedance AI Lab and Adobe Research.PaintBot can not only reproduce the works of different artists but create new works based on photographs in the chosen painterʼs characteristic style.To train the AI to imitate a given artistʼs technique, the researchers would present it with between 3 and 10 reference paintings.With each reference painting it studies, the AI gradually learns to recognize the various characteristics of the given artistʼs technique, including the stroke colour, position and size—along with the order in which each brushstroke should be made.PaintBot uses a technique known as reinforcement learning.During the learning process, the AI would practice reproducing reference paintings, which it would then pare with the original work to see how similar the two were and if it was improving its imitation of the artistʼs style.It takes around six hours for the AI to learn to imitate a given painter.Once the AI has mastered a particular artistʼs technique, the researchers could present it with a new image to reproduce in the same style.The AI then uses what it has learnt to produce a new painting, putting down each brushstroke one at a time.After being trained in a given style, PaintBot takes only around five minutes to produce each of its digital masterpieces.The way that PaintBotʼs positions are built up from thousands of individual brushstrokes makes the AIʼs works more realistic than those online filters.1．What do we know about filters used to change digital photos？________ A．They are well received.B．They are not good enough.C．They are really fantastic.D．They are disliked by people.2．How does PaintBot create works？________A．It mixes techniques of different artists.B．It learns from the artist on the spot.C．It just imitates the color of the given paintings.D．It follows the given style of the paintings.3．Which of the following words can the author use to describes PaintBotʼs paintings？________A．Lifelike. B．Valuable.C．Advanced. D．Original.4．What is a suitable title for the passage？________A．The Most Intelligent AI Painter PaintBotB．A Brandnew Painting Reproduced By AIC．PaintBot Creates More Realistic PaintingsD．How PaintBot Imitates Artistsʼ techniques【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

组合练4Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2024·江西省上饶市高三一模)Scot Case, Vice President of the environmental marketing firm Terra Choice, was not happy.Case last year sent his researchers into a big-box retail store to evaluate the green advertising claims of some of the products on its shelves.The results were shocking, of the 1,018 products Terra Choice surveyed, all but one failed to live up fully to their green boasts.He couldn't believe the result, and had his team redo the survey, but the results came back the same.“It just shows we're awash in greenwash，” he said.Many consumers may not have heard the term greenwashing, but they've surely experienced it—misleading marketing about the environmental benefits of a product.Greenwashing isn't new—ever since the environment was an issue in the early 1970s.As going green has become big business, environmental advocates worry that truly green companies could get lost in the situation.“We have such a challenge ahead of us on climate ch ange，” says Kevin Tuerff, a co-founder of the marketing consultancy EnviroMedia.“Greenwashing harms the effort we need to be making.”The first step to cleaning up greenwashing is to identify it, and Tuerff and his partners have hit on an innovative way to spotlight particularly abnormal examples.They've launched the Greenwashing Index a website that allows consumers to post ads that might be examples of greenwashing and rate them on a scale of 1 to 5—1 is a little green lie; 5 is a big green lie.It's a simple device, but it shows the power of the Internet to uncover misleading ads with a simple web search, any consumer can find out the index they want to know.Googling isn't the only way to take out the greenwashing, however.The Terra Choice website offers a list of what it calls the “six sins of greenwashing” —six simple signs that should remind consumers of a company that is more interested in selling the earth than saving it.“We have better green products but a lot of exaggerated (夸张的) claims，” says Ca se.“That could be enough to destroy the whole green movement” — and that's not a little green lie.1.Which of the following statements is TRUE about greenwashing？A．It is harmful for the environment.B．It is a special way to wash so as to save water.C．It is environment-friendly so it should be advocated.D．It is beneficial for both the consumers and the companies.2.Which measure should be used to tackle the greenwashing？A．Holding hearings to tell genuine environmental claims from false ones.B．Launching the Greenwashing Index a website to expose greenwashing.C．Offering a list of “six sins of greenwashing” for companies' reference.D．Updating Green Guide for consumers which hasn't changed since 1998.3.Which of the following shows NO sign of greenwashing？A．Organic products but without any certificates.B．Energy-efficient products made of harmful material.C．Food which is low in nutrition but high in calorie.D．Pesticides which are said to be environment-friendly.4.What's the main idea of the passage？A．The effort on environmental protection.B．The advocation of green advertisements.C．The distinction between green products and common ones.D．The distinction between real environmental claims and false ones.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

组合练5Ⅰ.阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2024·辽宁省一般中学高三二模)Must-Visit Attractions in Turin, ItalyMole AntonellinaThe tall spire of Mole Antonelliana is the pinnacle of the Turin skyline and an iconic symbol of the city.It was built in 1848 and is now the National Museum of CinemA．But the real draw is the viewing platform at the top of the building, which offers amazing views of the city and mountains beyond.Piazza CastelloIn the heart of the historic centre of Turin is Piazza Castello, which hosts two major Baroque structures—Palazzo Reale and Palazzo MadamA．Palazzo Reale was originally built in the 16th century, and underwent modification in the late 17th century.Palazzo Madama dates from 1003 and is now home to the Museo Civico d'Arte Antica, which has a remarkable collection of paintings from the medieval, Renaissance and baroque periods.Basilica di SupergaThe Basilica di Superga was built in the 18th century on the Superga hill with stunning views over the city and wider landscape.From here you can see peaks of the Alps such as Monviso and Doufour peak.Parco del ValentinoLocated on the west bank of the River Po that runs through the city, Parco del Valentino makes for lovely walks.The park is also home to the Castillo del Valentino—one of the Residences of the Royal House of Savoy with UNESCO World Heritage Site status.Quadrilatero RomanoThis is a central neighbourhood, where an ancient Roman settlement once stood.The network of small streets is made up of beautiful historic buildings that are home to interesting shops, bars and restaurants, as well as remnants of the former Roman structures.1.What is the most attractive place in Mole Antonellina？A．The tall spire of Mole AntonellianA．B．The viewing platform at the top.C．The pinnacle of the Turin skyline.D．The National Museum of CinemA．2.If you want to enjoy the natural beauty of the biggest mountain in Europe, which attraction will you choose？A．Mole AntonellinA．B．Piazza Castello.C．Basilica di SupergA．D．Parco del Valentino.3.What's the purpose of the passage？A．To list different places.B．To broaden readers' view.C．To introduce Turin, Italy.D．To attract more visitors.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

阅读理解(安徽省合肥市2019年高三调研性检测)Social networks are a big part of nearly every teenager's life in this day and age.Many teens have QQ，WeChat, or Weibo, but little do a lot of teens know that they can be held responsible for everything they post for the rest of their lives.Everything you post online is part of a digital footprint that can always be traced(追踪)back to you.That includes every post，even like，comment，favorite and forward that you have ever committed.All pictures you've posted or will post have been stored in a digital database，and it is the companies' right to keep all of these documents that you believe to have been deleted or hidden.With every post comes a consequence; whether it is good or bad，what you post could be seen by anyone.That is why you have to be very careful of what you decide to post or comment.If you think you are safe from Servite finding out about one funny comment you made six months ago on a meaningless picture，you are probably wrong.Recently，a senior，Aaron，at Servite learned this lesson the hard way this year.He wrote a series of ugly comments towards Connelly girls on a web page，ignoring potential consequences.This student，however，did have to face consequences from Servite as he was removed from all of his leadership roles in the school.Surprisingly enough，he fully agreed with his punishment handed down by the administration and fully understood why he was given such severe discipline(惩处). “When you agree to come to Servite，you are agreeing to defend what Servite stands for，” the young man said. “That continues past the hours of 8 am and 2 pm.It's at all times.”So, next time you're about to post something you think could be received as offensive or inappropriate，think twice，think again，and don't press send.( )1.What does the author think the teens should do in the first paragraph?A．Avoid using social media.B．Remove their own digital documents.C．Be responsible for what they put online.D．Learn to balance their online and offline time.( )2.What mistake did Aaron make online?A．Drawing some meaningless pictures.B．Making some bad comments.C．Failing to take his lesson.D．Breaking down a special web page.( )3.What did Servite do with Aaron's case?A．It reached an agreement with Connelly girls.B．It helped Aaron get rid of ill effects.C．It gave Aaron a severe punishment.D．It stood on Aaron's side.( )4.For whom is the text probably intended?A．Teenagers.B．Teachers.C．Parents.D．Network engineers.【语篇解读】作者通过写这篇文章呼吁青少年对发送网络言论负责。

组合练五(限时35分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空Admire the Old PhotosI was looking through some old photo albums the other day.I had 1 done that many times before but I felt a sudden 2 to see them again.I found myself 3 so many beautiful memories from my childhood.There was my dear Nana giving me a thorough 4 when I was a newborn baby.There was me and my brother standing in front of the world’s ugliest 5 our favorite Christmas tree.There was my beautiful Mom 6 me on her lap.Then the pictures seemed 7 all of a sudden because my eyes were wet.I just couldn’t 8 the tears.“What is going on？” I 9 .I hadn’t cried last time.But what was 10 now?I soon saw that it was I who changed.I had 11 .My spirit had walked a little further down the 12 of love.I realized as long as they came with a warm heart, wet eyes were 13 to be ashamed of.I smiled and I felt Mom and Nana 14 down on me from Heaven.Leo Buscaglia said：“I’m not afraid of 15 .They clean out my eyeballs.” I think they clean out our 16 as well.They help us to wash away our pain, fear and grief (悲伤). They help us to 17 our love and goodness.They help us to become who we are 18 to be.The next time you feel your tears starting, just let them 19 .Life is full of smiles and tears.Only by allowing them both can we 20 live.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。

第四部分高考题型组合练组合练1Ⅰ.阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2022·辽宁省辽南协作体高三第二次模拟)This year more and more events are starting to announce their return.Itʼs wonderful to go to a music festival after work to release yourself.Buy your tickets today and get ready to enjoy these fantastic festivals!GalaJul.31—Aug.2It is a three-day music tour of independent music, food and drinks in Peckham Rye Park.The main focus of this event is on street food and beer alongside the DJ-driven line-up (阵容).This year the line-up includes big names from the worlds of house, and discos, such as Horse Meat Disco, Jayda G, and Debonair.South Facing FestivalAug.5—29The first ever festival held in the Crystal Palace was a celebration of the works of George Frideric Handel, a German-born British composer becoming well known for his operas.It hasnʼt been held for decades, but now itʼs back for a summer concert series.The line-up is vast, varied and sure to entertain the parkʼs excited people.It includes Dizzee Rascal, Supergrass, and the English National Opera (ENO).Queenʼs Yard Summer PartyAug.7It lasts one day and one night.You will be able to enjoy local art, culture and wellness programs.Itʼs a collaboration (合作) between some of Londonʼs best promoters—Adonis, Body Hammer, Percolate and more—who are putting on parties in 16 venues across Hackney on August 7.The line-up includes TBC and Gilles Peterson.Wide Awake FestivalSep.3—4This is a festival for music fans looking for something different.Expect electronica, jazz and more from a variety of artists you wonʼt find anywhere else at a festival in London.The line-up includes Black Midi, Daniel Avery, Dream Wife and more.1．What is special about Gala？________A．It centers on street food and beer.B．It has the most famous line-up.C．It is only held on the weekend.D．It is simply about DJ music.2．What was the original purpose of holding South Facing Festival？________A．To raise money for a summer concert.B．To entertain people in Crystal Palace.C．To celebrate an artistʼs birthday.D．To honor George Frideric Handel.3．What can you enjoy at Wide Awake Festival？________A．Local art and delicious food.B．Different styles of music.C．One-day culture programs.D．24-hour music performances.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

组合练3Ⅰ.阅读理解(共7小题；每小题2.5分，满分17.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2024·山东省济南市高三一模)If you always sit indoors for too long, putting on weight may become a trouble.Tired of all that fat? If so, these sports can help you burn the most calories.Running“Running is one of the best caloric burners out there，” qualified personal trainer Daniel Saltos says.An average person can burn anywhere from 500 to 1,000 calories in one hour of running.“Speed, pace, and tolerance are all factors that can impact this range.But running uses every muscle group in the body, allowing you to burn more calories.”Swimming“Swimming is a workout that produces the lowest impact on body while it still can burn 500 to 600 calories in just 30 minutes，” Saltos says.Swimming also impro ves heart health and increases strength—all great reasons for playing in the water.BoxingNot only is boxing a great way to release energy, but it also helps improve balance, builds up tolerance and strengthens the upper body and core.“Boxing helps you ge t a good calorie burn, too, with the average person burning up 400 to 800 calories in an hour session，” Saltos says.RowingThe pushing and pulling motion of rowing machines targets multiple muscle groups including the arms, core, and back, helping you to burn more calories.“An hour of rowing will burn 400 to 600 calories on average，” Saltos says.1.Which sport can burn the most calories per hour？A．Boxing. B．Running.C．Swimming. D．Rowing.2.What is the advantage of swimming according to the text？A．It enhances balance.B．It improves tolerance.C．It produces low impact.D．It builds muscle groups.3.Who is the text intended for？A．Great athletes.B．Fitness experts.C．Sports reporters.D．Overweight persons.【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。

组合练2Ⅰ.阅读理解(共8小题；每小题2.5分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A(2024·吉林省白山市高三一模)About 15 years ago, Andrew McLindon, a businessman and cycling enthusiast, was riding his bike in Austin, Texas, when he thought about a good friend's 12-year-old son.The boy had never known the joy of biking because he suffered from hydrocephalus, a buildup of liquid in the brain that often causes balance disturbances.When he got home, McLindon, now 60, went online and found a three-wheel bike with a seat belt, perfect for a child with balance issues.Soon the boy was pedaling around the street with his friends, having fun and getting exercise.But there was more, as McLindon obtained from his friend's reaction.“To see his son interacting with other kids，” McLindon says, “I'll never forget the smile on the boy's face.”That smile has contributed to launching the McLindon Family Foundation.Funded by donations, the group works with children's clinics to find children who can benefit from owning an adaptive bike and help craft each bike to the particular needs of the special child.A bike may include a headrest, a shoulder harness, a seat belt, and a caregiver's steering and braking mechanism in the back.The bikes are expensive—$3,000 to $4,000, and that's with the foundation's steep producer's discount.For kids lucky enough to get one, they're a life changer.“We worked with a 14-year-old girl who has spina bifida (脊柱裂)，” says McLindon.“She spent most days on the couch watching TV.Soon after she got her bike, she was training for professional sports training.In a magazine interview, she said, ‘I always knew there was an athlete in me.’”So far, the foundation has given away 450 bikes, and that's just a start.“I do a lot of things.I run a lot of companies，” McLindon says.“But gett ing these kids their bikes is the most important thing that I do.”1.Which of the following led McLindon to start the foundation？A．His enthusiasm for cycling.B．The joy a bike brought to a kid.C．The proposal from his good friend.D．His son's suffering from a brain disease.2.What can we learn about the bikes from the text？A．They lack fund support.B．They have safety issues.C．They are very cheap and affordable.D．They are designed for disabled kids.3.What change did the bike bring to the 14-year-old girl？A．She recovered physically.B．She stopped watching TV.C．Her athletic potential was developed.D．Her desire to give was stimulated.4.What is the text mainly about？A．A bike seller.B．Life-altering cycles.C．Mentally-disabled kids.D．An interactive platform.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。