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2020年遂宁市初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试试卷和答案

2020年遂宁市初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试试卷和答案
2020年遂宁市初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试试卷和答案

遂宁市2020年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试

英语试卷

本试卷分第?卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。总分150分,考试时间120分

钟。

第?卷(选择题,满分110分)

注意事项

1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡

上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。

2.准考证号、选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题用0.4毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

3.保持卡面清洁,不折叠,不破损。考试结束后,将答题卡收回。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略

第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

21.They worked for ______ days, and finished the ______ task successfully.

A. twelve; two

B. twelve; second

C. twelfth; two

D. twelfth; second

22. It's important for us ______ a healthy lifestyle.

A. to keep

B. keep

C. keeping

D. kept

23.The young man was _____ of all the performers.

A. more creative

B. much creative

C. the most creative

D. the creativest

24.Mr. Smith _______ be in the office. Because he has gone to Chengdu on business.

A. mustn't

B. shouldn't

C. can't

D. needn't

25. —______ do you visit your grandmother in the countryside?

—Once a month.

A. How far

B. How long

C. How soon

D. How often

26. —The new shirt looks good on you. When did you bu y it?

—On July 7th. I _______ it for a week.

A. have bought

B. have had

C. bought

D. buy

27. —_______ hot weather it is! Why not have a cold drink?

—Sound good! Let's go.

A. What

B. What a

C. How

D. How a

28. Tom hardly eats breakfast, _______?

A. isn't he

B. is he

C. doesn't he

D. does he

29. —I wonder if Sally ______ us prepare for the party.

—I'm sure she will if she ______ time.

A. helps, will have

B. will help; has

C. will help; will have

D. helps; has

30. —The TV says it will rain tomorrow. We have to put off the hiking to Cuanyin Lake.

—________.

A. What a pity

B. No problem

C. Never mind

D. My pleasure

第二节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)

阅读下面文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B,C,D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选明,在答题卡上将项涂黑。

"Ding…, ding…“the bell rang. The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hands. All the students shouted. The teacher 31 with a smile on his face. "I know there are too many

Then the students discussed and expressed 45 opinion actively. Finally they understand the teacher and this special test.

Our life is a 46 given to us by God, with love and care. 47 , we just care about the problem like illness and hunger, and never see that these problems are much48 than everything else we have in our life.

We should try to take our eye off problems and 49 each moment life gives us. Only then can we start a nice 50 and find true happiness in our lives.

31. A. asked B. complained C. explained D. guessed

32. A. difficult B. hard C. easy D. special

33. A. waited B. looked C. searched D. cared

34. A. sell out B. bring out C. give out D. put out

35. A. Before B. After C. While D. Until

36. A. happy B. sad C. surprised D. relaxed

37. A. hated B. forgot C. remembered D. noticed

38.A. hear B. worry C. write D. learn

39.A. yourselves B. ourselves C. myself D. themselves

40. A. None B. All C. Neither D. Both

41. A. somebody B. nobody C. everybody D. anybody

42. A. quickly B. hardly C. angrily D. carefully

43. A. results B. suggestions C. presents D. jobs

44. A. like B. in C. at D. with

45. A. her B. his C. their D. your

46. A. problem B. challenge C. gift D. window

47. A. Except B. However C. Also D. Besides

48. A. more importantB. bigger C. smaller D. more serious

49. A. enjoy B. waste C. invite D. throw

50. A. door B. spirit C. skill D. journey

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题:每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Summer vacation is coming. Do you want to have a wonderful holiday? Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you'd like.

Active Holidays

It's for everyone—people who love ta king risks or who just like sports. We h ave many water, snow or desert activitie s. If you like water, you can surf in the sea. If you prefer snow, you can try skii ng or snowmen. For those who love wa rmer weather, you can go mountain cli mbing with your friends.

Adults: ¥120/day

Children under 12: ¥60/day Culture T our s

Our cultural tours will help you discover ci ties with ancient cultures, such as Beijing, Nanjing, Xi' an. Let's visit old temples, pala ces and so on. Just remember to bring you r camera. You can get to know local ways of life by visiting markets, trying local food and meeting local people. The tours will la st for eight days.

Adults: ¥150/day

Children under 12: ¥100/day

Hiking Tours

Every weekend, we have hiking trips to famous places. You don't need to be t oo sporty. Just be healthy. You'll have a great time enjoying nature with a grou p of new friends. You don't have to car ry too many things. We'll send tents to you.

Adults: ¥60/day

Children under 12: ¥30/day Wildlife Holidays

We organize small group tours to get clos er to nature in Africa, Asia or South Africa. Go on safari in Africa and watch lions and giraffes. Look for tigers in India, or take an elephant safari in Sri Lanka. We use local guides and stay in tents or tree houses. Th e tours will last for ten days.

Adults: ¥200/day

Children under 12: ¥150/day

Call Sunshine Travel Agency at 69712339 for more information.

Or email us at Sunhsine Travel@163. com.

51.If you are interested in ancient culture, you can choose ______.

A. Active Holidays

B. Cultural Tours

C. Hiking Tours

D. Wildlife Holidays

52.You can _______ during the Active Holidays if you love warmer weather.

A. surf in the sea

B. go mountain climbing

C. make snowmen

D. visit old temples

53. D u ring Hiking Tours, the travelers _______.

A. must be with their old friends

B. need to carry tents themselves

C. must love sports very much

D. must be very healthy

54. A 10- year-old boy wants to see wildlife animals with his parents, how much do they have to pay?

A. ¥3000

B. ¥5000

C. ¥5500

D. ¥3200

55.You can find the passage from _______.

A. a novel

B. a story

C. an animal magazine

D. a travel guide

B

When Sally was a child, she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning. She felt very unhappy. Her mom saw that and asked why. Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.

Her mom looked around. There were pieces of paper, boxes, glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere. "What can we do?" asked Sally sadly. " I'm sure you will think of something." said her mom.

As soon as Sally got home with her mom, she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letter at the top of the picture. The sign said, "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN". Later, she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box. The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Sally handed each of them a bag. "Let's clean up this place," said Sally. Then they began to pick up the rubbish, talking and laughing. Soon, all the bags were full.

Then Sally's mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes. When they looked at the clean park, they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.

From then on, Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting(分类) rubbish. More and more people joined her to play a part in environment protection.

56.Why was Sally unhappy?

A. Because she couldn't find her mom.

B. Because her friends were not at the park.

C. Because there was too much rubbish.

D. Because the park was too crowded.

57. Sally drew the picture to _______.

A. show off her painting skills

B. encourage people to keep the park clean

C. give her mom a big surprise

D. show people how beautiful the park was

58. What did the children do at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture?

A. They laughed at Sally.

B. They spent a terrible and tiring day.

C. They bought some bags from Sally.

D. They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish.

59. How do you like Sally?

A. Warm-hearted.

B. Brave.

C. Hard-working.

D. Lazy.

60. What's the best title for the text?

A. A beautiful park

B. Sally and her mom

C. A clean-up story

D. How to clean the park

C

Computers are widely used in the world. As students, we can not only use them to relax, but also study online. Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and an earphone. However, most students don't seem to like online classes. Recently, over 2000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey. According to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes.

Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Li Jing, 15, at No. 1 High School. "There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. It's harder to always stay focused," she said.

Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to communicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions instead of real concern," she said.

However, online classes still have advantages. "It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I don't understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again," Li Jing said.

61. In the survey, _______ students like taking online classes.

A. about 500

B. about 600

C. about 700

D. about 2000

62. Taking online classes has the following advantages _______.

①save time ②hard to focus ③ enough interaction

④save money ⑤watch lessons over again

A.①②④

B.②③⑤

C. ①③④

D. ①④⑤

63. The underlined word "concern" means "______" in the passage.

A. care

B. prize

C. stress

D. knowledge

64. What can we learn about according to the passage?

A. Tian Lishan is a student from a high school in Beijing.

B. Li Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes.

C. Li Jing thinks that online interaction isn't enough.

D. Li Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused.

65. The passage is mainly about ________.

A. what the students thinks of online classes

B. where the students take online classes

C. why the students like taking online classes

D. how the students take online classes at home

D

What's going to happen in the future? Will robots control our planet? Will computers become smarter than us? Not likely. But here are some things that scientists say are most likely to happen in 10-30 years from now, according to the BBC.

Bionic(仿生的) eyes

They are no longer something only in a science fiction movie. People who are blind may have a chance to see things clearly---by wearing bionic eyes.

A blind eye can no longer sense light, but a bionic eye can use a camera to “see”the environment and send information to the mind. Now the bionic eye only allows patients to see lights and unclear shapes. A bionic eye with very clear pictures could be just in a few years away.

Digital money

We used to pay with cash for everything we bought. Now when we use a Wechat Pay or Alipay to shop, money is spent without us seeing it. That means we are already using digital money. People only need to take a mobile phone wherever they go. Using these ways is much easier than searching our pockets for change. It is also safer than carrying a lot of cash.

It's reported that people in Sweden completely stopped using cash last year, and the US might be next.

Self-driving cars

Unlike a human driver, a self-driving car won't be influenced by a phone call, the radio or something outside the window. Sensors(探测器) and cameras

on the car would allow it to follow the rules of the road and keep a safe space from other cars. This would greatly make the number of road accidents smaller. You could even take a rest while the car drives itself. In the future, driverless cars would be widely accepted.

66. Which of the following payments is not mentioned in this passage?

A. Cash

B. Wechat Pay

C. Alipay

D. Credit card

67. Bionic eyes send information to the _______.

A. mind

B. camera

C. computer

D. heart

68. From the report, we can learn some information about _______.

A. industry and farming

B. traffic and journey

C. science and technology

D. culture and art

69. This passage tells us that _______.

A. bionic eyes only appear in the science fiction films.

B. the blind wearing bionic eyes may see clearly in the future

C. self-driving cars will be influenced by something outside

D. there will be no accident at all if self-driving cars are used.

70. We can infer(推断)that ______ from the passage.

A. there would be a number of self-driving cars on the road

B. robots would control the world

C. the blind could use glasses to see things around

D. we would live a hard life with digital money

第四部分口语运用(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

A: Good morning, Helen!

B: Good morning, Frank! We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I am very sad.

A: Me, too.

B: ____71_____

A: Mr. Brown. He was always patient with us.

B: Yes. He guided us to do a lot better in science. Do you have any other special memories?

A: ____72____ You all helped me to look for it.

B: I remember that. Our school life was unforgettable.

A: You are right. __73_____

B: I hope to pass the exams to get into a good senior high school.

A: I believe in you because you are the most excellent in our class. ___74____ B: Your plan is quite good. I think you'll be successful. By the way, we'll have a graduation party after the exams. ____75____

A: Sure. It's a moment we have a get-together.

B: That’ll be great.

A. But I'm going to an art school.

B. Which teacher will you miss the most?

C. Would you like to come?

D. I remember losing my schoolbag in Grade 7.

E. What do you hope to do after you graduate?

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,满分40分)

注意事项:

1.请用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上作答,不能答在此试卷上

2.试卷中横线及框内注有“▲的地方,需要你在答题卡上作答。

第一节词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,一空一词,满分10分)

A)根据句意和汉语提示,在句子右边的横线上写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式。(共5小题;每小题1分,一空一词,满分5分)

76. Could I ________(借) your dictionary?

77. So far, _______(千) of people died of COVID-19.

78. Computers were ________(发明)not long ago, but they are very useful for us.

79. In autumn, quite a few ________(树叶)turn yellow and fall off the trees.

80. Hainan is in the ________(南方)of China.

B)根据语境,从方框中选择恰当的单词填空,并将正确答案填在短文后的横线上。(共5小题;每小题1分,一空一词,满分5分)

from action deal own impossible

Every teenager has his ___81___ dream. These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be small—you may just want to become the best in your class. Once you find a dream, how will you __82____ with it? Do you ever want to achieve it?

Making our dreams real can be life's biggest challenge. You may think you are not good at several subjects or it is __83____ for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you ___84___ making your dream come true. In fact, everyone can make it. The first thing you must do is to remember what your dream is. Keep telling yourself what you want. Then take __85____ step by step and never give up.

With your dream, you are sure to make up your mind to learn more skills and find new interests.

第二节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划。

修改:在错误的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。

注意:1.每句不超过两处错误;

2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词

3.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

A group of boys was playing a game around a tall tree. They decided see who was the first

one to get to the top of the tree. Their mothers were looking at the children when they played. One of the climber was David. He was a 8-year-old short boy. Nobody thought he would win the competition. Then the game started. All of the boys tried their best to climb as higher as they could. Though they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, but David reached the top of the tree fastest in the end. His mother was pride of his son. She asked him how he reached the top of the tree so quick. David said, "I t was easy. The another children kept looking down when they climbed. When they found how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of fallen down. I only looked up until until I got to the top."

第三节书面表达(满分20分)

2020年初,新冠肺炎疫情爆发,给我们的日常生活造成了很多的麻烦,我们应该

怎样做才能远离这种疾病呢?请以此为话题写一篇80词左右的短文。

要点提示:

1.勤洗手,勤开窗,保持空气流通

2.每天测体温,勤锻炼,保持健康的饮食习惯

3.少乘坐公交车,少去人多的地方

4.在公共场合戴口罩(mask),尽量避免面对面交谈

5.如发烧,咳嗽等,不必恐慌,立即就医。

注意: 1.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数。

2.文章必须包含所给要点提示,要求语句通顺,行文连贯

3.不可逐词翻译,应有独自的见解并适当发挥。

4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

As the begin n ing of the year 2020, COVID-19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life. Many people felt scared. In order to stay away from it, you need to do the following things.

____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1-20听力部分(略)

21.B 22.A 23.C 24.C 25.D 26.B 27.A 28.D 29.B 30.A

31~35 CDCBC 36~40 CDCAB 41~45 BDAAC 46~50 CBCAD

51.B 52.B 53.D 54.C 55.D 56.C 57.B 58.D 59.A 60.C 61.C 62.D 63.A 64.B 65.A 66.D 67.A 68.C 69.B 70.A

71.B 72.D 73.E 74.A 75.C

76.borrow 77. thousands 78.invented 79.leaves 80.south

81.own 82. deal 83.impossible 84.from 85.action

One possible version:

As the begin n ing of the year 2020, COVID-19 broke out and caused much trouble for our daily life. Many people felt scared. In order to stay away from it, you need to do the following things.

F irstly, wash hands often with soap and water, open windows to keep the air flow. Secondly, we can take our temperature daily, take part in the indoor activities actively, such as running, jumping ropes and playing balls and keep a good food habit. Last but not the least, when you have to go out, you must wear a mask to cover your mouth and nose, and learn how to put it on, take it off and throw it away correctly. Remember, if you have a fever or a cough, you had better go to a hospital, and let a doctor give you further examination.

高中阶段学校招生考试数学试卷及答案

佛山市高中阶段学校招生考试 数学试卷(课改实验区用) 说明:本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共6页,满分130分,考试时间90分钟。 注意事项: 1.试卷的选择题和非选择题都在答题卡上作答,不能答在试卷上. 2.要作图(含辅助线)或画表,先用铅笔画线、绘图,再用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔描黑. 3.其余注意事项,见答题卡. 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共30分) 一、选择题(本大题共10小题,每小题3分,共30分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的). 1.-2的绝对值是( )。 A .2 B .-2 C .±2 D . 2 1 2.1海里等于1852米.如果用科学记数法表示,1海里等于( )米. A .4101852.0? B .310852.1? C .21052.18? D .1102.185? 3.下列运算中正确的是( )。 A .532a a a =+ B .842a a a =? C .6 3 2)(a a = D .326a a a =÷ 4.要使代数式 3 2 -x 有意义,则x 的取值范围是( )。 A .2≠x B .2≥x C .2>x D .2≤x 5.小明从正面观察下图所示的两个物体,看到的是( )。 A B C D 6.方程 1 1 112 -=-x x 的解是( )。 A .1 B .-1 C .± 1 D . 7.下列各组图形,可经平移变换由一个图形得到另一个图形的是( )。 A B C D 8.对角线互相垂直平分且相等的四边形一定是( )。

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