【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Units 34 练习题 牛津译林版选修9
- 格式：doc
- 大小：125.50 KB
- 文档页数：6
文档推荐
-
江苏高考英语一轮复习练习题典(word版)页数:82
下载文档原格式
合集下载
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Public transport练习
Unit 4 Public transportⅠ.单项填空1．The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked around as if ________whether he was going in the right direction.A．seeing B．having seenC．to see D．to have seen答案 C [句意：我们跟踪的那个男人突然停下来环顾四周，好像在看他是否走对了方向。
停下来的目的是要看看，故用不定式表目的，故选C。
]2．—Is there any possibility of the film ________in Paris International Festival?—Not in the least，because audience generally think little of it.A．trying out B．tried outC．to try out D．being tried out答案 D [句意：——这部影片有可能在巴黎国际节试映吗？——根本不可能，因为观众普遍不看好它。
of后接动名词的复合结构表被动含义。
]3．The boy ________his breakfast in order to get to school on time.A．choked down B．choked backC．choked off D．choked up答案 A [choke down硬咽(食物)；choke back忍住，抑制；choke off打发走；除掉；抑制；choke up阻塞，噎住。
句意：这个男孩匆忙地吃完早餐，以便按时到达学校。
] 4．How much you earn is not very is how you earn the money that________. A．counts B．valuesC．minds D．means答案 A [考查动词辨析。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 The world of our s
Book 3 Unit 1 The world of our sensesⅠ.单项填空1．the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 10 meters in height.(2010·某某，35)A．Approaching B．ApproachedC．To approach D．To be approached答案 A解析考查现在分词作状语，表示正在进展或主动的动作。
此时分词的逻辑主语就是主句的主语，因此要注意人称、时态和语态的一致性。
2．Whenever you have difficulty with your homework，don’t hesitate her for help.A．to be asked B．askedC．to ask D．asking答案 C解析hesitate后跟不定式，表示“不愿做……〞。
3．Most female workers in Shanghai suffer from connected to the global financialcrisis，according to a recent survey.A．curiosity B．eagernessC．anxiety D．thirst答案 C解析curiosity好奇；eagerness急迫；anxiety焦虑；thirst口渴。
由句意可知选C项。
4．—Don’t worry, Mum.The doctor said it was only the flu.—！I’ll tell Dad there’s nothing serious.(2012·江苏，24)A．What a relief B．CongratulationsC．How surprising D．I’m so sorry答案 A解析句意为：——妈妈，别担心。
医生说只是流感。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 The written word练习
选修8 Unit 1 The written wordⅠ.单项填空1．All the historic sites within the range of Three Gorges Reservoir have been________to some new locations high above.A．transformed B．transmittedC．transferred D．transported答案 C [考查动词词义辨析。
transform(使)改变，变形；transmit传输，传播；transfer 转移；调动；transport传送，运输，流放。
句意：三峡库区内所有的历史遗址都已经搬迁到更高的新的位置。
故C项符合句意。
]2．Children________react against their parents by going against their wishes. A．cater to B．point toC．take to D．tend to答案 D [句意：儿童易于通过违背父母的愿望来与父母作对。
tend to“趋向，倾向〞，符合句意。
cater to迎合……的口味；point to指向；take to开始喜欢。
]3．He was robbed last night，but________he didn’t have much money on him then. A．fortunately B．eventuallyC．certainly D．surprisingly答案 A [考查副词词义辨析。
句意：昨晚他被抢劫了，但幸运的是，当时他身上带的钱不多。
fortunately幸运地；eventually最终地；certainly当然；surprisingly令人吃惊地。
故A项符合句意。
]4．She has already begun to establish a reputation ________a writer.A．/ B．as C．for D．of答案 B [reputation as后多接职业名称，指获得荣誉。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Advertising活页训练 牛津
Book 4 Unit 1 AdvertisingⅠ.单项填空1．He tried every means to his child the bad habit.A．cure；from B．cure；ofC．treat；of D．treat；from答案 B解析cure ...改正某人的……；治愈某人的……。
2．Who is most likely to the old lady’s death?A．benefit B．benefit fromC．be beneficial D．be beneficial to答案 B解析benefit对……有益；benefit from从……中获益；be beneficial to对……有益，故选B项。
3．The newlypublished book，mainly use in college，is a bestseller this year.A．designed for B．designed toC．designing for D．designing to答案 A解析句子主语和design之间是被动关系，且句中的use为名词，故用designed for。
4．I meant to you with your homework but father didn’t permit me to. A．helped B．have helpedC．helping D．having helped答案 B解析mean to have done意为“本打算做某事(而事实上没做)”。
5．He was determined that his children to the best school available. A．should go B．wentC．ought to go D．would go答案 A解析determine后跟的从句中常用should do，should可省略。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The universal lang
【步步高】（江苏专用）2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The universal language同步导学牛津译林版选修8Ⅰ.重点单词识记1．universal /ˌjuːnI′vɜːsl/ adj.共同的，普遍的，全体的，全世界的2．cast /kɑːst/ vt.& vi.选派角色；投射(光、影)；向……投以(视线、笑容) 3．stubborn /′stʌbən/ adj.固执的，顽固的4．condemn /kən′dem/ vt.判刑，宣判；指责，谴责5．dare /deə(r)/ vt.& vi.& aux.敢于，胆敢6．seize /siːz/ vt.逮捕，捉拿；抓住，捉住；夺取，攻占7．demand /dI′mɑːnd/ vt.强烈要求；需要；n.要求；需求8．scold /skəʊld/ vt.训斥，责骂9．deadline /′dedlaIn/ n．最后期限，截止日期10．broken /′brəʊkən/ adj.破损的，受伤的；中止了的；不连续的11．opportunity /ˌɒpə′tjuːnətI/ n．机遇，时机，机会12．liberty /′lIbətI/ n．自由13．decline /dI′klaIn/ n．衰落，衰败；减少；下降；vi.& vt.衰落；下降；婉言谢绝14．trend /trend/ n．趋势，动向15．seek /siːk/ vt.& vi.试图，设法；寻找，寻求16．prejudice /′preʊdIs/ n．偏见，成见；vt.使怀有(或形成)偏见17．disturbing /dI′stɜːbIŋ/ adj.令人不安的；引起恐慌的→disturb vt.打扰，扰乱→disturbed adj.心烦意乱的，烦恼的18．evident /′evIdənt/ adj.清楚的，显然的→evidently adv.明显地，显然地→evidence n．证据，根据19．collection /kə′lekʃn/ n．作品集；收藏品；一批(人或物品)；取走→collect vt.收集，收藏20．tendency /′tendənsI/ n．倾向，偏好；趋势，趋向→tend vi.往往，趋向；vt.照看21．gradual /′ɡræʊəl/ adj.逐渐的，逐步的；平缓的，不陡的→gradually ad v.渐渐地，逐渐地22．discrimination /dIˌskrImI′neIʃn/ n．歧视，区别对待；辨别力，鉴赏力→discriminate vi.& vt.歧视；区分，辨别Ⅱ.重点短语识记1．be condemned to sth.被处以某种刑罚2．ask for somebody’s hand in marriage(向女方)求婚3．break one’s promise违背诺言4．fall in love相爱，坠入爱河5．at first sight初次见面；乍一看6．be accessible to可由……进入/使用7．put up举起；张贴；提供食宿8．apply for申请9．serve as担任，用作，起……作用10．dance to随着……的节奏跳舞11．spring up突然兴起，迅速出现12．break up破裂，解散；破碎Ⅲ.经典原句默写与背诵1．Just imagine performing such an opera in the Forbidden City—there could not be a moreawesome setting!想象一下在紫禁城上演这出歌剧吧——不可能有比这更好的场景了！2．The emperor finds the death disturbing.国王为死人的事感到不安。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 Language练习题 牛津译林版必
Unit 2 LanguageⅠ.单项填空1．According to a UN report,30 percent of the world population have no ________to clean drinking water and health care.A．sense B．chance C．access D．standard答案 C [句意：根据一份联合国的报告，世界上30%的人口没有干净饮用水和健康保障。
have no access to没有机会利用。
access使用；sense意义，感觉；chance机会；standard 标准，与句意不符。
]2．He holds the view that the literature of a period______its values and tastes. A．pronounces B．satisfiesC．reflects D．recognizes答案 C [考查动词词义辨析。
句意：他认为某一时期的文学可以反映出该时期的价值观和审美观。
pronounce发音；satisfy使……满意；reflect反映；recognize认出，识别，所以选择C项。
]3．Mary can't afford the film as she is ________a translation of an English novel. A．busy in B．absorbed toC．occupied with D．devoted by答案 C [be occupied with sth忙于做某事。
be busy with，be absorbed in，be devoted to都可译为“从事于，忙于〞，注意正确搭配。
]4．They tried to ________hard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts. A．replace B．substituteC．take the place of D．give way to答案 B [substitute A for B＝replace B with A用A来代替B；A takes the place of B用A代替B。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 4 Helping people aro
Unit 4 Helping people around the worldⅠ.单项填空1．Your teacher's words will be ________you in all your life，so you should remember them forever.A．honoured for B．of vital importance toC．vital important to D．at the mercy of答案 B [句意：你教师的话在你整个一生中至关重要，因此你应该永远记住它们。
此处“of ＋名词〞相当于形容词作表语。
be honoured for...因……而受到尊敬；at the mercy of 受……摆布。
]2．Walking alone in the dark, the boy whistled to________his courage.A．keep up B．hold upC．take up D．set up答案 A [考查词组辨析。
句意：独自在黑暗中行走，小男孩打着口哨给自己壮胆。
keep up one's courage意为“鼓足勇气，不丧胆〞。
hold up举起，支撑；take up从事，占据；set up建立，创立。
]3．Did it ever ________to you to contact the police when you saw the suspect? A．occur B．refer C．happen D．apply答案 A [几个选项均可以和to搭配构成词组，但是根据题意，此题选A；occur to sb 意思是“某人突然想起〞。
]4．—Did you make it at last?—Yes. But for your help, it________a serious loss.A. would causeB. must have causedC. would have causedD. may cause答案 C [答句第二句为含蓄条件句，but for引出虚拟条件，此处表示对过去情况的虚拟，故句子谓语形式为would/should/could/might have done。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Science versus nat
Unit 3Science versus nature1．succeed vi.成功；继承；办成__________ n．成功；成功的人(或事)__________ adj.成功的；有成效的归纳拓展Give your children permission to succeed.允许孩子们成功。
(2010·安徽，阅读理解D)活学活用(1)I am confident you will __________________ lawyer.我有信心你会成为一名成功的律师。
(2)The picture reminds me of those who _____________________(在不利的条件下成功)．(3)On the basis of his great experience，he had________ developing an entirely new method of polar exploration.A．succeeded in B．won forC．had victory to D．won in2．praise v. & n．表扬；赞扬；表彰归纳拓展1praise sth.因某事而赞美/称赞某人2in praise of赞扬某人sing high praise for...高度赞扬……3think highly of高度评价(1)But child experts are now learning that too much praise can lead to the opposite effect. (2008·福建，阅读理解B)但儿童专家逐渐了解到过多的表扬会起到相反的效果。
(2)The doctor praised her for her courage.医生表扬了她的勇气。
活学活用(1)She wrote a poem ______________ freedom.她写了一首诗歌颂自由。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 1 Laughter is good f
Book 6 Unit 1 Laughter is good for you1．award n．奖；奖品；vt.授予；判给归纳拓展be awarded for...因……而受奖award sb.sth.颁发给某人某物(1)In her career，Mary won many awards.(2010·湖南，阅读理解B)玛丽在她的职业生涯中获得了很多的奖项。
(2)She showed us the athletics awards she had won.她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖。
(3)He was awarded the first prize for being the best singer.他作为最佳歌手被授予一等奖。
活学活用(1)用award，reward的适当形式填空He was ________ a scholarship as a prize or an ________，which was also a ________ of his diligence.(2)The wellknown university has been__________ 81,600,000 yuan to develop good practice in teaching and learning.(2011·淮安模拟)A．promoted B．included C．secured D．awarded 2．appropriate adj.合适的，恰当的______________ adv.合适地，恰当地归纳拓展be appropriate for sth.对……说是合适的be appropriate to do sth.干某事合适(1)As a new diplomat，he often thinks of how he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(2009·上海，40)作为一个新外交官，他常常考虑在这样的场合中应如何更恰当地作出回应。
【步步高】(江苏专用)2015届高考英语一轮复习 Unit 2 What is happiness
Unit 2 What is happiness to you?Ⅰ.单项填空1．Doctor Nathan is said to have been ________to researching into wild animals in Africa for more than ten years.A．absorbed B．devotedC．concentrated D．engaged答案 B [表示“投身于，全神贯注于……〞有如下结构：be absorbed in；be devoted to；be engaged in；concentrate on。
故四个选项中只有devote和to搭配使用。
]2．The boy is so shy that he can't ________very well ________others. A．communicate；to B．communicate；withC．get along；to D．deal；with答案 B [communicate sth to sb把某事传达给某人；communicate with sb与某人交流；get along well with sb和某人相处很好；deal with对付，处理。
根据题目结构和形容词shy判断“他不善于和别人交流〞，所以B项正确。
D项不符合此题逻辑。
]3. Children are tired of learning often because they are________to do better than they can, both at school and at home.A. suggestedB. expectedC. hopedD. helped答案 B [此题考查动词的用法。
suggest意为“建议，暗示〞；hope意为“希望〞；expect 意为“期待〞，be expected to do sth.意为“被指望做某事〞。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
Units 3～4Ⅰ.单项填空1．At ________good news，she felt confused for ________moment，and then began to burst into laughter.A．the；the B．the；aC．a；the D．a；a答案 B [第一空是特指，所以填the，第二空for a moment意为“一会儿”。
] 2．Although the Roma couldn't be forced to pay taxes，they couldn't vote ________they agreed to ________to the government.A．unless；submit B．until；correspondC．when；resign D．while；compromise答案 A [句意：尽管不能强迫罗姆人交税，但是他们也不能投票，除非他们同意服从政府。
submit服从；correspond与……相符合；resign辞职；compromise妥协。
]3．China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change and urges developed countries to support them ________technology and finance.A．in spite of B．owing toC．regardless of D．in terms of答案 D [考查介词短语。
句意：中国在气候变化问题上理解欠发达国家的形势和需求，督促发达国家在技术和资金方面帮助它们。
in terms of从……方面；in spite of尽管；owing to由于；regardless of不管，不顾。
]4．With a chicken ________on the fire，I can't leave even for a minute. A．toasting B．toasted C．to be toasted D．being toasted答案 D [用v.ing形式的被动式作宾补，表示宾语a chicken正在火上被烧烤。
] 5．You should try to catch several English expressions ________you see an English film.A．in case B．so that C．every time D．so soon as答案 C [句意：每当你看英文电影的时候，你应该尽力理解一些英语短语。
every time 每次，每当，引导时间状语从句。
in case以防；so that为的是；不存在so soon as短语。
] 6．________is expected that it will be fine tomorrow，when we can do some outdoor activities.A．As B．It C．That D．Which答案 B [句意：预计明天晴天，那时我们可以做些户外活动。
it为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。
]7．A terrible thought suddenly ________to me—had anyone broken into the house? A．struck B．occurredC．knocked D．attacked答案 B [句意：我突然想起一个可怕的想法——有人破门而入了吗？occur to想起；strike袭击，意为“突然想到”时，后面直接加sb；knock敲；attack攻击。
]8．The two birds ________each other in shape and color，in other words，they ________each other in shape and color.A．differ；are different fromB．differ from；are different withC．resemble；are similar toD．resemble；are similar with答案 C [正确的“不同”与“相似”的表达分别是：A differs from B或A is different from B和A is similar to B．]9．________from the top of the tower，the Birds Nest looks more magnificent. A．To see B．Seeing C．Seen D．See答案 C [句意：从塔顶看，鸟巢看起来更加壮丽。
the Birds Nest与see之间为被动关系，故用过去分词短语作状语。
]10．To the manager's joy，he is a(n) ________young employee.A．stubborn B．ambitious C．disappointing D．subjective答案 B [句意：令经理高兴的是，他是一位有雄心壮志的年轻雇员。
ambitious有雄心的；stubborn顽固的；disappointing令人失望的；subjective主观的。
]11．The shepherd had to round up the sheep ________first night fell.A．until B．before C．after D．till答案 B [before引导的时间状语从句，符合题意。
]12．The pyramid ________how many years ago，do you know?A．dated back to B．dated fromC．dates back D．dates back to答案 D [句意：你知道金字塔追溯到多少年前吗？date from/date back to常指“以现在为起点”往前推，故在句中作谓语时，常用一般现在时，且无被动语态。
] 13．Though he came from a family similar ________mine，we have little similarity ________taste.A．with；to B．to；in C．in；to D．to；for答案 B [句意：虽然他来自一个和我相似的家庭，但我们的爱好很少有相似之处。
be similar to与……相似；have little similarity in在……方面几乎没有相似之处。
] 14．Many years later，the father returned form the army and found that his daughter was no longer ________she used to be.A．what B．how C．when D．whom答案 A [what引导的从句在句中作表语(即表语从句)，what又在表语从句中作表语。
] 15．I can't tolerate being made fun of，________never to come again. A．determined B．being determinedC．determine D．to determine答案 A [逗号后的部分是短语不是独立的句子，所以用determined过去分词短语作状语，故选A。
]Ⅱ.阅读理解You're riding in the car on this family vacation. Suddenly your dad slows down. And you may see the following：1．Bubblegum AlleySan Luis Obispo, CaliforniaSome call it art; others call it just plain gross. Bubblegum Alley is covered from top to bottom with wads of chewed gum, a tradition that was started mysteriously by locals in the 1950s. Some artists even created images of funny faces and the American flag.2．Blue WhaleCatoosa, OklahomaNot ready to dive the depths of the ocean to see a blue whale? No problem. Just visit this 80footlong cement beast, which even has a slide and diving board so visitors can take a dip in the pond. When the artist died, the whale fell into disrepair. Neighbors couldn't stand to see the grinning whale fall apart, so they fixed it and now keep it bright with gallons of blue paint.LegsAmarillo, TexasJust what are these large legs doing in a cow pasture? According to artist Lightnin' McDuff, they represent a poem about a traveler who finds a bodiless statue of an Egyptian pharaoh (法老) called concrete over a steel frame, McDuff constructed the legs to appear as if they were made of weathered sandstone. And the socks? A prankster (恶作剧的人) keeps adding them—even though McDuff always removes the unwanted addition.PenguinCut Bank, MontanaBundle up (使……穿暖)when you visit this statue, because temperatures here can get as low as 47 degrees below zero. As a nod to the frosty conditions, a local businessman built the 27foottall penguin out of 10,000 pounds of concrete. The creator left for warmer weather, but the statue—7 times the height of a real emperor penguin—still stands, welcoming visitors to its chilly home.【语篇解读】该文讲述了四个听起来不可思议但确实存在的美国路边景点。