江苏高考英语一轮复习练习题典(word版)

仿真模拟卷子（二）第一部分听力(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1.I’m sorry. for my illness，I would have come and lent you a helping hand.A.Were it notB.If it were notC.Had it not beenD.If it has not been2.Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves，so it’s only natural that we want to learn something useful our efforts.A.in view ofB.in response toC.in parallel withD.in return for3.—Do you know when your mother to pick you up?—At 11：40 am.A.had comeB.is comingC.has comeD.would come4.—I think you owe me some money.— I never borrow money from others.A.So what?B.How come?C.What for?D.Why not?5.In order to keep their mother living with them confidently，the couple leave the washingup for her after meals.A.morallyB.liberallyC.deliberatelypulsorily6.We had to agree to accept they thought was the best candidate.A.howeverB.whoeverC.whereverD.whenever7.Doctor Berg says one method of testing for depression works better than another method is still in question.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.which8.He is thought foolishly.Now he has no one but himself to blame for losing thejob.A.to actB.to have actedC.actingD.having acted9.Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything.The teacher will the main points at the end.A.recoverB.reviewC.requireD.remember10.Jim a late night film at home when，right in the middle of a thrilling scene，the television went blank.A.watchedB.had watchedC.was watchingD.would be watching11.In those days，our concern was to provide people in the flood­hit area with food and health care.A.normalB.primaryC.permanentD.constant12.I am so happy to hear from her again. ，it is 20 years since we met last time.A.What’s moreB.That’s to sayC.In other wordsD.Believe it or not13.My mother is grateful to the surgeon，without help she would have been died from her heart attack.A.whomB.themC.whichD.whose14.After climbing the mountain for two hours，my legs under me and I failed to catch up with my friend.A.gave upB.gave outC.gave inD.gave away15. I say Clancy is a smart boy，he still needs to work hard to achieve his goal.A.ThenB.WhenC.AsD.While第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·盐城月考)Aftersomanydaysontheway, evenCharlescheeredupatthe________ofthefood.A．lookB．sightC．sign D．appearanceB解析：句意：在旅途这么多天后，查尔斯一看到食物就会兴高采烈起来。

考查固定搭配atthesightof“一看到”。

2．Carsaleshave________byaquartercomparedwiththepastyear.A．differedB．shrankC．failedD．declinedD解析：考查动词辨析。

differ“不同”；shrink“缩水”；fail“失败、衰竭”；decline“下降”。

根据句意，选D。

3.Sundaysspentinreadingtextbooksanddoingexercisesareperhaps________forthestudentswhoaretof acetheCollegeEntranceExamination.A．commonB．generalC．ordinaryD．universalA解析：考查形容词辨析。

句意：对于即将面临高考的学生来说，星期日读书做练习是很常见的事。

common“普遍的，常见的”，符合句意。

general“全体的，一般的”；ordinary“普通的，平凡的”；universal“广泛适用的，全体的”。

4.Theaudiencelovethecharacterintheplaybecauseheis________andoftenmakesasituationseemfunny.A．reliableB．stubbornC．humorousD．mercifulC解析：考查形容词辨析。

句意：公众喜欢剧中的这个人物，因为他幽默，经常使某种情形看起来滑稽可笑。

humorous“幽默的”，符合题意。

仿真模拟卷〔六〕第一局部听力(略)第二局部英语知识运用(共两节，总分为35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题；每一小题1分，总分为15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。

1.—I feel so upset.I’m afraid I’ll be fired for the terrible economic crisis.—！Things are not so bad as they seem.A.Go aheadB.Good luckC.No problemD.Cheer up2.The witness an important detail when describing the accident.A.brought aboutB.kept offC.left outD.ran into3.—How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?—I thoroughly enjoyed it.It was than I expected.A.even much interestingB.far more interestingC.so far interestingD.far from interesting4.How happy we are！The winter holiday we have been looking forward soon.A.has comeB.to have comeC.to comingD.to will come5.Health care workers are at the risk of getting infectious diseases because of their to patients.A.exposureB.discriminationC.guidanceD.response6.With so many friends me，I had no difficulty in finishing the work on time.A.to helpB.helpedC.helpingD.have helped7.“Could we put off the meeting？〞 she asked.“，〞he answered politely.“This is the only day everyone is available.〞A.Not likelyB.Not exactlyC.Not nearlyD.Not really8.The debate here will be limited in two main respects， the time available.A.in view ofB.in return forC.in addition toD.in comparison with9.The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a big prize.A.mustB.shallC.wouldD.could10.Jack is late again.It is of him to keep others waiting.A.normalB.ordinaryC mon D.typical11.Experts warn that medical waste from hospitals，if properly，may lead to the spread of disease.A.not handledB.not being handledC.not to be handledD.not having handled12.The troopsout of that country by the end of next month and they were sent there3 years ago.A.have withdrawnB.will withdrawC.had withdrawnD.will have withdrawn13.It is reported that more than half of surveyed on the website say they are content with their current life.A.whomB.themC.onesD.those14.Had I taken my umbrella with me when I came out in the morning，I wet now.A.shouldn’t have beenB.hadn’t beenC.wasn’tD.shouldn’t be15.It’s always a good idea to have a second key somewhere you lose the first one.A.in caseB.now thatC.even thoughD.as long as第二节完形填空(共20小题；每一小题1分，总分为20分)请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最优选项。

2022年高考英语专一轮复习：读后续写专项练习题（A）I am a proud mother of three children, my last little one being delivered in the middle of this difficult period caused by COVID-19. She was born in August and her name is Ada.Shortly after having Ada, my mother-in-law Ann showed me something she learned in an art class she attended weekly. She showed me how to knit ( 编织) a scarf. She patiently taught me how to use the stitches (针) and gave me her half done project.I spent a lot of time attending to my sweet little girl, but I still had some extra time to do something with my hands throughout the day. 1 enjoyed making the scarf so I purchased tons of yarn (线) since it was winter. I wanted to make scarves for my three children as Christmas gifts.There was a new family that moved in down the street. The only daughter of the family was Jane, a shy girl, aged 14, the same age of my oldest son David. It seemed that she came from a financially disadvantaged family, for she always wore old clothes. Worse still, in such freezing days, she had no more clothes to wear and trembled with cold.Due to the disease, the society was thrown into crisis mode. Schools were closed, food supplies and deliveries were called off and children were stuck at home. In such discouraging times, however, they became good companions, talking and playing at home or around the houses happily.It was dreadfully cold this winter. Every time David came back from outside, with red face, he always cried, “Mum, it is freezing outside !” Then, he came over to see whether I had finished the scarf. I could tell how impatient he was to wear my scarf sooner! I had to speed the project to satisfy his expectation. But David comforted me saying he could wait for a few days. What a kind and considerate boy he was! Then my great art project was finally accomplished on the morning ahead of Christmas.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150 左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1：On Christmas morning, I wrapped the scarf around David’s neck.Paragraph 2:Later that day David came back saying Jane also deserved a scarf.（B）阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅George and his friends have always enjoyed hanging out with each other in the summertime.One afternoon,George and his friends Paul and James decided to go camping at their favorite spot. George brought a large tent for all of them to stay in, and all three, armed with their sleeping bags,took off for their campsite.Once they set up the tent and started a fire,they roasted hotdogs.They sat around the fire and told stories and laughed.When it started to get late,the boys decided it was time to go to bed.After getting into their sleeping bags,Paul and James fell asleep almost immediately.But just as George was about to nod off,he heard a strange noise that seemed to come from the woods.He sat straight up, his eyes open wide.Looking at his two friends sleeping peacefully, he decided that it must have just been the wind and there was no need to worry.But just as he started to nod off,he heard the sound again.It was much louder this time.Paul awoke suddenly.“Did you hear that? Is it a cry from a monkey?”he asked George. George,obviously scared,nodded his head.“James,wake up!"Paul shouted."There's something out there!”Just then, they heard the noise again.阅阅阅1.阅阅阅阅阅阅150阅阅阅2.阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅阅The boys all looked at each other,their eyes wide with fear.They decided to go out together and check.（C）A Vacation with My MotherI had an interesting childhood. It was filled with surprises and amusements, all because of my mother---loving, sweet, yet absent-minded and forgetful. One strange family trip we took when I was eleven tells a lot about her.My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota, and my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all the sights along the way. As the first day of our trip approached, David, my eight-year-old brother, and I unwillingly said good-bye to all of our friends. Who knew if we’d ever see them again? Finally, the moment of our departure arrived, and we loaded suitcases, books, games, camping equipment, and a tent into the car and bravely drove off. We bravely drove off again two hours later after we’d returned home to get the purse and traveler’s checks Mom had forgotten.David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad slept: “You stand outside the door and play lookout(放哨) while I go, and I’ll stand outside the door and play lookout while you go.” I had terrible pictures in my mind: “Honey,where are the kids?” “What?! Oh, Gosh…I thought they were being awfully quiet.” We were never actually left behind in a strange city, but we weren’t about to take any chances.On the fourth or fifth night, we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy. After driving in vain for some time, Mom suddenly got a great idea: Why didn’t we find a house with a likely-looking backyard and ask if we could set up tent there? David and I became nervous. To our great relief, Dad turned down the idea. Mom never could understand our objections(反对). If a strange family showed up on her front doorstep, Mom would have been delighted. She thinks everyone in the world is as nice as she is. We finally found a vacancy in the next town.注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头已为你写好；Paragraph 1:The next day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brought with us. ______________Paragraph 2:We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way.（D）My dad, George, only had an eighth grade education. A quiet man, he didn't understand my world of school activities. From age 14, he worked. And his dad, Albert, took the money my dadearned and used it to pay family expenses.I didn't really understand his world either: He was a livestock trucker, and I thought that I would surpass (超过) anything he had accomplished by the time I walked across the stage at high school graduation.Summers in the mid-70s were spent at home shooting baskets, hitting a baseball, or throwing a football, preparing for my future as a quarterback on a football team. In poor weather, I read about sports or practiced my trombone (长号).The summer before my eighth grade I was one of a group of boys that a neighboring farmer hired to work in his field. He explained our basic task, the tractor fired up and we were off, riding down the field looking for weeds to spray with chemicals. After a short way, the farmer stopped and pointed at a weed which we missed. Then we began again. This happened over and over, but we soon learned to identify different grasses like cockleburs, lamb's-quarters, foxtails, and the king of weeds, the pretty purple thistle. It was tiring work, but I looked forward to the pay, even though I wasn't sure how much it would amount to.At home, my dad said, "A job's a big step to growing up. I'm glad you will be contributing to the household." My dad's words made me realize that my earnings might not be mine to do with as I wished.My labors lasted about two weeks, and the farmer said there might be more work, but I wasn't interested. I decided it was not fair that I had to contribute my money.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph 1：The pay arrived at last.Paragraph 2：I understood immediately what my parents were worried about.（E）One fall，my wife Elli and I had a single goal:to photograph polar bears. We were staying at a research camp outside “the polar bear capital of the world”-the town of Churchill in Manitoba，Canada.Taking pictures of polar bears is amazing but also dangerous. Polar bears-like all wild animals-should be photographed from a safe distance. When I'm face to face with a polar bear，I like it to be through a camera with a telephoto lens. But sometimes，that is easier said than done. This was one of those times.As Elli and I cooked dinner，a young male polar bear who was playing in a nearby lake sniffed，and smelled our garlic bread.The hungry bear followed his nose to our camp，which was surrounded by a high wire fence. He pulled and bit the wire. He stood on his back legs and pushed at the wooden fence posts.Terrified，Elli and I tried all the bear defense actions we knew. We yelled at the bear，hit pots hard，and fired blank shotgun shells into the air. Sometimes loud noises like these will scare bears off. Not this polar bear though-he just kept trying to tear down the fence with his massive paws(爪子).I radioed the camp manager for help. He told me a helicopter was on its way，but it would be 30 minutes before it arrived. Making the best of this close encounter(相遇)，I took some pictures of the bear.Elli and I feared the fence wouldn't last through 30 more minutes of the bear's punishment. The camp manager suggested I use pepper spray. The spray burns the bears' eyes，but doesn't hurt them. So I approached our uninvited guest slowly and，through the fence，sprayed him in the face. With an angry roar(吼叫)，the bear ran to the lake to wash his eyes.Paragraph1:A few minutes later, the bear headed back to our camp.Paragraph2:At that very moment, the helicopter arrived.（F）Dad and Mom had got to go on a four-day business trip. They taught their elder son Daniel and younger daughter Jane how to feed and look after their dog, Spot, how to take good care of themselves—learning to cook if they could, or ordering pizza—with money left on the table—if they were busy, and told them to keep their rooms clean and tidy. They asked Daniel to be in charge.On the very morning when the parents left, Mom kissed them and said to Daniel gently, “Young man, do take care of Spot and Jane.” Daniel promised, “I will, Mom.”Too excited to fall asleep again, Daniel and Jane jumped out of bed, calling out each other to get up. Their pet dog, Spot, heard the similar voice and rushed in, with a ball in its mouth. Jane stuck(伸) her head into Daniel’s room,“Spot got up an hour earlier. Let’s walk it.” Daniel said excitedly, “I’m coming, but, Jane, don’t forget to keep your room clean and tidy.” “I will.”They ran with the dog in the yard and threw the ball away for Spot to bring it back. They had fun playing with Spot the whole morning. Washing Spot was slow and tiring as it was the first time they had done it. Then Daniel settled down to his homework while Jane did her reading with interest.The following day, Jane begged her brother to order pizza for lunch. Daniel agreed excitedly, “We haven’t tasted that for long and we behave ourselves, right?”After a while, he added, “We should save money, too.” Within half an hour, they treated themselves to a big pizza. However, in the afternoon, Spot looked sick, lying lazily and unwilling to move. Daniel was concerned aboutthe dog and took it to the pet clinic immediately with Jane as their parents had done.注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右；(2)请在答题卡的相应位置作答。

2022（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：7.2（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：7.2（b）经典句型●模块七Unit 2一、高考力量提升练习【一】阅读理解阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。

Working with a group of baboons (狒狒) in the Namibian desert，Dr.Alecia Carter of the Department of Zoology，Cambridge University set baboons learning tasks involving a novel food and a familiar food，hidden in a box.Some baboons were given the chance to watch another baboon who already knew how to solve the task，while others had to learn for themselves.To work out how brave or anxious the baboons were，Dr.Carter presented them either with a novel food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.She found that personality had a major impact on learning.The braver baboons learnt，but the shy ones did not learn the task although they watched the baboon perform the task of finding the novel food just as long as the brave ones did.In effect，despite being made aware of what to do，they were still too shy to do what the experienced baboon did.The same held true for anxious baboons compared with calm ones.The anxious individuals learnt the task by observing others while those who were relaxed did not，even though they spent more time watching.This mismatch between collecting social information and using it shows that personality plays a key role in social learning in animals，something that has previously been ignored in studies on how animals learn to do things.The findings are significant because they suggest that animals may perform poorly in cognitive (认知的) tasks not because they aren't clever enough to solve them，but because they are too shy or nervous to use the social information.The findings may impact how we understand the formation of culture in societies through social learning.If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals，or they are too shy to use the information once they have it，information may not travel between all group members，preventing the formation of a culture based on social learning.1．What is the first paragraph mainly about?A．The design of Dr.Carter's research.B．The results of Dr.Carter's research.C．The purpose of Dr.Carter's research. D．The significance of Dr.Carter's research.2．According to the research，which baboons are more likely to complete a new learning task?A．Those that have more experience.B．Those that can avoid potential risks.C．Those that like to work independently.D．Those that feel anxious about learning.3．Which best illustrates the “mismatch” mentioned in Paragraph 4?A．Some baboons are intelligent but slow in learning.B．Some baboons are shy but active in social activities.C．Some baboons observe others but don't follow them.D．Some baboons perform new tasks but don't concentrate.4．Dr.Carter's findings indicate that our culture might be formed through ________.A．storing informationB．learning from each otherC．understanding different peopleD．travelling between social groups答案：【语篇解读】本文是一篇科普说明文。

2018届江苏高考英语一轮复习精品资料●模块五 Unit 2重点知识突破一、重点词汇词汇-1. debate【原句呈现】Today’s debate question is, ‘The economy or the environment—must we choose?’【考点聚焦】▲debate作为名词和动词意义的识别；▲相关短语。

【考题研读】①They had a fierce _______ as to whether their company should restore the traderelationship which was broken years ago.A. contestB. disagreementC. debateD. conflict②He _______ whether to set aside the minor differences, then he did.A. calculatedB. predictedC. plottedD. debated③He said it was beyond debate that the climate has changed markedly over the lastcentury.A. beyond the linesB. beyond recognitionC. beyond debateD. beyond repair【归纳拓展】debate vi. n.争论，辩论，讨论debate with sb. about sth.与某人就某事辩论 have a debate进行讨论，辩论under debate在辩论中，在讨论中 beyond debate无可争辩，毋庸置疑词汇-2. responsibility【原句呈现】They think of greedy businessmen hiding from their responsibilities and only worrying about money.【考点聚焦】▲responsibility及其形容词意义的识别；▲相关短语。

课时作业56听力模拟题组二A第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．Why does the woman want to change her job?A. To get more money.B. To have more challenges.C. To have more chances.2．What will the woman have to do?A. Borrow a tape tomorrow.B. Lend the tape to her classmates.C. Return the tape to the man today.3．Why will the man go to Edinburgh?A. To drive the woman there.B. To have a meeting in Glasgow.C. To meet some important people.4．What will the woman probably do then?A. Go on washing the clothes.B. Stop washing the clothes.C. Let the man wash the clothes.5．How was the man doing in the job interview yesterday?A. He was well prepared.B. He answered all the questions.C. He did a poor job.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

一、语基必备知识(一)重点词汇——分类记忆Ⅰ.阅读词汇——知其意1．mascot n．吉祥物2．Greece n. 希腊3．magical adj. 巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的4．slave n. 奴隶5．nowadays n. 现今；现在6．gymnastics n．(pl.) 体操；体能训练7．stadium n. (露天大型)体育场8．gymnasium(gym) n. 体育馆；健身房9．motto n. 座右铭；格言；警句10．swift adj. 快的；迅速的11．similarity n. 相像性；相似点12．glory n. 光荣；荣誉13．striker n. 敲击者；(足球的)前锋14．prince n. 王子15．goddess n. 女神Ⅱ.核心词汇——写其形1．homeland n．祖国；本国2．replace v t. 取代；替换；代替3．charge v t.& v i. 收费；控诉n. 费用；主管4．physical adj. 物理的；身体的5．bargain v i. 讨价还价；讲条件n. 便宜货6．deserve v i.& v t. 应受(报答或惩罚)；值得7．fine v t. 罚款8．medal n. 奖章；勋章；纪念章9．host v t. 做东；主办；招待n. 主人10．ancient adj. 古代的；古老的11．athlete n. 运动员；运动选手12．poster n. 海报；招贴Ⅲ.拓展词汇——通其变1．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regulation n．规则；规章制度2．compete v i.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争；比赛→competitive adj.竞争的→competitor n．竞争者3．admit v t.& v i.容许；承认；接纳→admission n．准入；入场费；承认4．responsible adj.有责任心的→responsibility n．责任；职责5．fool v．愚弄n．傻瓜→foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的6．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的v t.& v i.自愿→voluntary adj.自愿的；志愿的7．advertise v t.& v i.做广告；登广告→advertisement n．广告→advertiser n．广告商8．pain n．疼痛；痛苦→painful adj.疼痛的；痛苦的→painless adj.无痛的；轻松的9．hope v．& n．希望→hopeless adj.没有希望的；绝望的→hopeful adj.充满希望的1.后缀-less构成的形容词集锦①hopeless无望的②careless 粗心的③limitless 无限的④helpless 无助的⑤useless 无用的⑥homeless 无家可归的2.表示“愚蠢与聪明”的形容词小结①foolish愚蠢的；傻的②stupid 愚蠢的③silly 傻的④intelligent 智能的；聪明的⑤smart 聪明的；机敏的⑥wise 明智的；聪明的3.双写辅音字母的过去式、过去分词和现在分词①admit：admitted/admitted/admitting②permit：permitted/permitted/permitting③plan：planned/planned/planning④refer：referred/referred/referring⑤prefer：preferred/preferred/preferring⑥beg：begged/begged/begging(二)重点短语——记牢用活1．take__part__in参加；参与2．stand__for 代表；象征；表示3．as__well 也；又；还4．in__charge 主管；看管5．make__a__bargain 做交易6．be__admitted__into/to 被接纳进入；被……录取7．work__out 计算出；设计出；解决；结果；锻炼8．apart__from 除了9．one__after__another 陆续地；一个接一个地10．take__the__place__of 代替11．pick__up 拾起；捡起；用车接某人12．as__a__matter__of__fact 事实上1.有无定冠词意义不同的短语荟萃①in charge of主管；看管；负责in the charge of 被掌管；由……负责②in control of 控制；管理in the control of 被……控制③in possession of 占有；拥有in the possession of 被占有；为……所有2.“as”开头的高频短语一览①as well也；又；还②as a matter of fact 事实上③as a result 结果④as usual 照例；照常⑤as follows 如下⑥as is mentioned above 如上所说(三)重点句式——背熟巧用Ⅰ.语境填词——根据提示写出该词的适当形式1．I bought a dress for only 10 dollars in a sale; it was a real bargain(便宜货)．2．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)Athletes(运动员) from our school team have taken part in many table tennis contests in recent years.3．(2017·全国卷Ⅲ书面表达)We took part in many matches on behalf of our school and won many medals(奖牌).4．It would be foolish(fool) of us to pretend that the accident never happened.5．John got seriously injured in the match yesterday, and therefore he was replaced(replace) by another player.6．The scientist made great contributions to science, so he deserved(deserve) giving so many awards.7．If you’re driving at the speed of 100 kilometers an hour, you are more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting fined(fine)．8．We know playing computer games for a long time can harm one’s physical(physics) health.Ⅱ.语境品词——写出加黑词汇在语境中的意义1．(2019·江苏卷单项填空)Unlike traditional gyms, app­backed gyms offer people flexible options to exercise.健身房2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)I’m writing to tell you something about the upcoming volleyball tournament, which is scheduled to be held in the new stadium next month.体育场3．(2017·北京卷阅读A)Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down.迅速的4．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)We will witness the glory of our school, and we are growing together.荣誉，光荣5．(浙江卷阅读D)She was so joyous that even on the worst days, she could make me smile.On a daily basis, she reminded me that life goes on.基础，根据Ⅲ.派生词练习——用所给词的适当形式填空1．All the excited competitors who are relatively compe-titive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition．(compete)2．Up till now admission to college is gained by exam only.If you cannot pass the exam, you will not be admitted to college.(admit)3．Advertisers are supposed to be honest with the advertisements. If you advertise your goods in a dishonest way, you will be fined up to 50，000 yuan.(advertise)4．A large number of volunteers from the university volunteer to teach in the remote villages. Their voluntary work is well worth praising.(volunteer)5．It was foolish of you to refer to your notes in such an important test.Stop making a fool of yourself.(fool)Ⅳ.选词成篇In order to reach the required standard I 1.take__an__active__part__in the English corner and other after-class English activities 2.apart__from__English classes, which benefits me a lot. Besides, I make it a rule to 3.work__out at the gym after school every day. Last week, as many as 60 students, 4.standing__for our school, took part in the sports meeting, and even some teachers joined 5.as__well. The sports meeting was a great success.Ⅴ.完成句子1．他们没有完成那项任务，因为他们既没机会又没尽力去做。

2019 年8 月27 日考点非谓语动词作定语高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆1.（2019·新课标II 卷·语法填空）Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irenedeclared (declare) she had no plans 65 (retire) from her 36-year-old business.【参考答案】to retire【答案解析】考查不定式作定语。

此处用to do sth 做后置定语，用来修饰前面的名词plan,表示“……的计划”，故填to retire。

2.（2019·新课标II 卷·语法填空）When we got a call 68 (say)she was short-listed，we thought it wasa joke.【参考答案】saying【答案解析】考查非谓语动词。

根据其后所接的宾语从句可知，此处用现在分词形式saying 作后置定语，解释名词call 的内容，call 与say 是主动关系，故填saying。

3.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】Earth Day， 4 (mark)on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.【参考答案】marked【答案解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：地球日于4 月22 日举行，是一项旨在提高公众环保意识的年度活动。

分析句式可知，设空处是要做名词Earth Day 的后置定语，且与其之间是被动关系，要用过去分词。

故填marked。

st night, there were millions of people the opening ceremony live on TV.A. watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching【参考答案】D【答案解析】考查非谓语动词，考查方式为非谓语动词形式的选择。

(江苏版）2０19版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期六节假日及活动类编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望((江苏版）2０１9版高考英语一轮复习精选提分专练第四周星期六节假日及活动类）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

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节假日及活动类单词识记:holiday leａve mark pｒepａrｅnａtional diｓpｌaｙfｅstｉval gaｔhｅrtraｄitional weddinｇｂａlloon cｅｌebｒａｔionｆirework prepａｒatiｏｎdecoration feasｔlantern cｏstｕme eve legend短语扫描：ｄaｙofｆ休息日；休假日ｈave fuｎwith 玩得开心exｃhanｇe greeｔｉngs互致问候ｍaｋe ｐreparａtions ｆoｒ为……做准备go sightｓeeing去观光ｈold／ｈａvｅａ ceｌebrａtion举行庆祝活动on vａｃation 在度假ｔhe ＳpｒｉｎｇFｅstｉｖａl春节mａrｋ(。

.) with用……标记Ｎatioｎal Ｄａy国庆节［跟踪训练]Ⅰ.语境填词1.Do ｙou cｈeck yｏur ｗoｒｋ e.maｉl ｗhile yｏu’rｅ oｎ(假期)?2。

Do yoｕ rｅmｅmber ｗhａｔｈapｐened oｎ oｕr (婚礼) ｄay?3.Leｇenｄ has it thａt thｅｏrigｉｎ of the DragoｎBoat (节日）ｉs ｔｏｒecａll thｅsｏuｌ oｆＱu Ｙuan.４.Sｈe’ｄput these fｌｏwｅｒs in ｈｅr ｈair ａs (ｄeｃoratｅ)．5.He wiｌl read us a poem thａt （赞美）ｌove。

A卷Ⅰ单项填空1．(2018·盐城月考) After so many days on the way, even Charles cheered up at the ________ of the food.A．look B．sight C．sign D．appearanceB解析：句意：在旅途这么多天后，查尔斯一看到食物就会兴高采烈起来。

考查固定搭配at the sight of“一看到”。

2．Car sales have ________ by a quarter compared with the past year.A．differed B．shrank C．failed D．declinedD解析：考查动词辨析。

differ“不同”；shrink“缩水”；fail“失败、衰竭”；decline“下降”。

根据句意，选D。

3.Sundays spent in reading textbooks and doing exercises are perhaps ________for the students who are to face the College Entrance Examination.A．common B．general C．ordinary D．universalA解析：考查形容词辨析。

句意：对于即将面临高考的学生来说，星期日读书做练习是很常见的事。

common“普遍的，常见的”，符合句意。

general“全体的，一般的”；ordinary“普通的，平凡的”；universal“广泛适用的，全体的”。

4.The audience love the character in the play because he is ________ and often makes a situation seem funny.A．reliable B．stubborn C．humorous D．mercifulC解析：考查形容词辨析。

2022（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：3.2（b）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：3.2（b）经典句型●模块三 Unit 2一、高考力量提升练习【一】阅读理解Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming lake behind his house.In a hurry to dive into the cool water，he ran out the back door，leaving behind his shoes，socks，and shirt as he went.He flew into the water，not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake，an alligator (鳄鱼) was swimming toward the shore.His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer.In extreme fear，she ran toward the water，yelling to her son as loudly as she could.Hearing her voice，the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother.It was too late.Just as he reached her，the alligator reached him.From the dock (码头)，the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched his legs.That began an incredible tug-of-war (拔河)．The alligator was much stronger than the mother，but the mother was much too passionate (感情猛烈的)．A farmer happened to drive by，took aim and shot the alligator.After weeks and weeks in the hospital，the little boy survived.The newspaper reporter asked if he would show him his scars.The boy lifted his legs，then，with obvious pride，he said to the reporter，“But look at my arms.I have great scars on my arms，too.I have them because my mom wouldn’t let go.”Some scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret.But，some wounds are because love has refused to let go. 1．From the second paragraph we can infer that________.A．a child shouldn’t swim in the water by himselfB．we’d better grasp some skills to defend ourselvesC．we should make enough preparations before diving into waterD．we are enjoying ourselves but don’t know the enemy is coming解析：推理推断题。

2022年高考英语一轮复习：语法填空专项练习题1. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On the morning of February 2nd, the Guinness Book of World Records announced that short video blogger Li Ziqi broke the Guinness World Record of "Maximum Subscriptions to YouTube Chinese Channels" with 14.1 million YouTube subscriptions. The Guinness World Records originated in the United Kingdom and is recognized（1）________ an authority for （2）________（globe）records certification（证书）.Li Ziqi（3）________（include）in the "Guinness Book of World Records 2021" the other day due to11.4 million YouTube subscriptions, becoming（4）________record holder of the "Chinese YouTube channel with the most subscriptions". In the past six months, Li Ziqi's YouTube subscriptions（5）________（reach）14.1 million, breaking her previous Guinness World Record.In August 2017, Li Ziqi posted the first video on YouTube. In previous interviews, Li Ziqi once said that some moved her（6）________（video）to YouTube and changed her nationality in the profile. To this end, Li Ziqi specially recorded a video,（7）________（claim）that she was Chinese, and then commissioned（委托）overseas operating agencies to（8）________（immediate）publish the video on YouTube. This move allowed Li Ziqi to gain the attention of people from all over the world.In just over three years, Li Ziqi has accumulated tens of millions of fans overseas,（9）________ is not only the（10）________（recognize）of her high-quality video content, but also the result of the increasing influence of Chinese culture.2. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived，but she thought the car was going ________(explode)．(2022·全国Ⅰ，完形)2．In ________ former case，we keep putting off a task because it is either too boring or too difficult.(2022·天津，阅读D)3．At the Beijing Olympics she swept away any doubts ________ her ability to perform consistently by becoming the first Jamaican woman ever to win the 100 metres Olympic gold.(2022·江苏，阅读D)4．People probably cooked their food in large pots，using twigs(树枝) ________(remove) it.(2022·全国Ⅲ，语法填空)5．Don't forget to leave time for play.Sometimes play can be ________ (value) than books. 6．White，shiny，plastic and ________(decorate) with flowers，the basket winked at me and I knew I had to have it.(2022·浙江，阅读D)7．He found that science ________(amaze) Times' readers and made them want to share this positive feeling with others.(2022·全国Ⅲ，阅读D)8．In fact，they were shot by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of ________(survive)．9．Young as she is，our English teacher is very experienced and ________ (high) thought of by all of us.10．We are having a debate ________ this topic at the moment.答案 1.to explode 2.the 3.about 4.to remove 5．more valuable 6.decorated7.amazed8.survival 9．highly10.aboutⅡ.单句改错(每句仅1处错误) 1．I think the room can serve a study room.2．His work was high thought of by the critics.3．There is no doubt whether John will come to help us when we are in trouble.4．This morning I was walking on the street while I saw that two travelers were reading a map，looking puzzled.5．It appears that the castle has taken apart stone by stone，and then built back up again in perfect order.6．Guided with the light of an almost full moon，we arrived at the new location，about an hour's drive from the last village.7．What has been proved that learners learn better if they are able to take charge of their own learning. 8．The truck spilled oil over the street，which took two hours clean up.9．Although Miss Liu was in hospital，her heart remained linking with her students.10．I should remind you that reference books must not be removed away from the reading room.答案 1.serve后加as 2.high→highly 3.whether→that 4.while→when 5.taken前加been6.with→by 7．What→It或proved后加is8.clean前加to9.linking→linked10.去掉away Ⅲ.单元考点作文串记(一)依据提示翻译句子1．众所周知，文化遗产属于全人类而不是个人。

话题词汇1.respect n.& v t.敬重，敬重2.earn v t.赢得；赚，挣得3.devote oneself to致力于4.be fond of 宠爱，宠爱5.in charge of负责，掌管经典语篇假定你是英语俱乐部的负责人李华，新学期开头，俱乐部预备招募一批新成员。

请就此按以下内容要求写一篇150词左右的海报。

要求：对象：高一班级英语爱好者本学期的活动支配：每周五活动，形式为：1.English Corner：通过玩耍或小组争辩等方式练习口语；2.Movie English：观看英文电影，学习英语发音和英语表达。

地点：学校阶梯教室(lecture theater)留意事项：1.于9月15日前到英语俱乐部报名；2.报名时带2张近期照片，以便制作会员卡。

佳作观赏English Club Membership WantedAt the beginning of the term，English Club is looking forward to having new members.Any English lover in Senior One is welcome to join our club.①I’d like to announce the activities for this term.We will meet every Friday.You can take part in two kinds of activities.In English Corner，you can practice your spoken English through interesting games and group discussions.②In Movie English，you can watch English movies to learn the correct English pronunciation and expressions.③Please come to English Club before September 15th to sign up.Don’t forget to take two of your recent photos with you so that we can make a membership card for you.④思维发散1.将第①句用定语从句改写Anyone who is interested in/is fond of/is keen on English is welcome to join our club.2.用as well as改写第②句In English Corner，you can practice your spoken English through group discussions as well as interesting games. 3.用强调句型改写第③句，强调in Movie EnglishIt is in Movie English that you can watch English movies to learn the correct English pronunciation and expressions.4.将第④句改成确定句式，用do强调Do remember to take two of your recent photos with you so that we can make a membership card for you.Ⅰ.重点单词A.写作单词1.enjoyable (adj.)有乐趣的；令人开心的2.extra (adj.)额外的，外加的3.earn (v t.)获得；赚，挣得4.exchange (n.& v t.)交换；沟通5.somehow (ad v.)不知怎么地；不知为什么6.average (adj.)一般的，一般的；平均的；(n.)平均，平均值7.devote (v t.)致力于；献身devotion (n.)奉献devoted (adj.)忠诚的，挚爱的，认真的rm (v t.)通知，告知information (n.)信息9.respect (n.& v t.)敬重，敬重respectable (adj.)值得敬重的respectful (adj.)敬重的，有礼貌的10.experience (n.& v t.)经受，体验experienced (adj.)有阅历的inexperienced (adj.)(反义词)没有阅历的11.recent (adj.)最近的，新近的recently (ad v.)最近，近来12.preparation (n.)预备，筹备prepare (v.)预备，筹备well-prepared (adj.)预备好了的13.approve (v t.& v i.)批准，通过；赞成，同意approval (n.)同意；批准disapprove (v i.)(反义词)不同意14.former (adj.)以前的；(n.)前者latter (n.)(反义词)后者15.independent (adj.)独立的independently (ad v.)独立地independence (n.)独立16.challenging (adj.)具有挑战性的challenge (v.& n.)挑战17. graduate (v i.)毕业；(n.)毕业生graduation (n.)毕业18. satisfaction (n.)满足satisfied (adj.)感到满足的satisfactory (adj.)令人满足的B.阅读单词19.dynasty (n.)朝代，王朝20.generation (n.) 一代，一代人21.broadcast (v t.& n.)广播，播放position (n.)作品；成分23.event (n.)(重要)大事；社交活动；竞赛项目24.splendid (adj.)极佳的，格外好的25.literary (adj.)文学的literature (n.)文学26.academic (adj.)学业的，学术的academy (n.)学院27.struggle (n.)难事；斗争；努力；(v i.)奋斗，努力；挣扎28.donate (v t.)捐赠，捐献；赠予donation (n.)捐赠物，捐款，捐赠29. select (v t.)选择，选择selection (n.)可选之物，所选之物；选择，选择30.host (n.)主持人；仆人，东道主hostess (n.)女仆人Ⅱ.重点短语1.for free 免费2.be fond of宠爱，宠爱rm of 告知4.in charge of 负责，掌管5.make preparations for 为……做预备6.look back (on) 回忆，回顾7.make use of 利用Ⅲ.经典句式1.He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades.他还告知我们赢得敬重的最好方法就是认真学习并取得好的成果。

2022（江苏）高考英语一轮复习教案：6.4（a）经典句型江苏高考英语一轮复习教案：6.4（a）重点词汇●模块六Unit 4一、高考力量提升练习【一】语法填空(2022·武汉市调研考试)For more than six million American children, coming home after school means__1__(come) to an empty house. Some deal with the situation by watching TV. Some may hang out outside. __2__ all of them have something in common. They spend part of each day alone. They __3__ (call) latchkey children — they are children who look after themselves while their parents work. And their bad situation has become a subject of concern.A headmaster of an elementary school said that there was a school rule against wearing jewelry. A lot of kids had chains around their necks with keys __4__(attach). He was constantly telling them to put them inside shirts. There were so many keys, __5__ he slowly learned were house keys.He began talking to the children who had them. Then he learned the influence working couples and single parents were having __6__ their children. Fear is the biggest problem faced by children at home alone. Many had nightmares and were worried about their own __7__(safe)．The most common way latchkey children deal with this is by hiding. It might be in a bathroom, under a bed __8__ in a closet. The second is TV. They'll watch it with the volume turned up high. Most parents don't realize __9__(it) effect on their children and most parents are slow to admit the fact __10__ they leave their children alone.1．________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________5．________ 6.________7.________8.________9．________10.________【参考答案】语法填空语篇解读：本文介绍了美国“挂钥匙儿童”这一社会问题。