2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(含解析)
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2019届中考英语完形填空及答案(名师精选20篇,高分背备,值得下载打印练习)所有练习题,字体大小统一为五号,行距统一,排版非常工整。
*Passage 1(2019选练)通读短文,掌握大意,从所给的选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They say that their parents don't understand them. They often think their parents are too strict 1 them. Parents often find 2 difficult to win their children's trust and they seem to3 how they themselves felt when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much4 . It's one of their ways to show that they grow up and they can5 any difficult problems. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things ahead and don't like their plans to be changed. So when you want your parents to let you do6 , you will have better success if you ask before you really start doing it. Young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something7 . But they don't mean to cause any trouble. They just feel that8 this way they can be cut off from the old people's world and they want to make a new culture of their own. And if their parents don't like their music or clothes or their way of speech, the young people feel very sad. Sometimes instead of going out with their parents, they just want to stay at home9 and do what they like. If you plan to do something, you'd better win your parents over and get them to understand you.10 ,your parents will certainly let you do what you want to do.1. A. on B. with C. in2. A. it B. this C. that3. A. forgets B. remember C. forget4. A. thinking B. speaking C. reading5. A. know B. find C. solve6. A. anything B. nothing C. something7. A. else B. more C. old8. A. by B. over C. in9. A. sadly B. alone C. lonely10. A. However B. Or C. If so【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;【考点】社会现象类,议论文【解析】【分析】本文讲述了年轻人在和父母待在一起时会感到不舒服,他们以为父母对他们要求严格,不理解他们,父母也认为获得孩子们的信任也很困难的代沟问题。
2019年中考真题专项训练——完形填空(1)一、完形填空(本大题共100小题,共100分)1.(2019 北京)Run for Class President Two months ago,when our class election(选举)started,I decided to run for class president.I enjoyed speaking in publicand got along well with people,so I felt it easy to win.But I was (1)thatpeople would feel bad for me if I lost.I was busy preparing in the following week.My plan wasn't to makepromises to do things I couldn't (2) but to show my class why I wanted to bepresident.I put up my posters in hallways and in the classroom.I alsospent three hours writing my speech,saying that I was the one they couldturn to whenever they had a problem.Since I was (3)prepared,I felt that my chances of winning were strong.However,when I gave my speech on Election Day,the response (反应)wasn't what I had (4).Few people actually listened.When it was my opponent's (对手的)turn,everyone was screaming his name.His speech was short,but all to the point.By then,I realized I should have made mine shorter and clearer.It was obvious who would (5).For the rest of the day,I felt like it was over.I wanted to just go home and cry,but I made it through.My(6) was right:I didn't win.The next day,people were still talking about the election.I just pretended (假装)not to hear.But later,things got better.People(7)about the election and talked to me just as they did before.I don't regret putting time and energy into the election because I've learned that things aren't always going the way I expect.And moments of failure like this build (8) -since then I've learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.1. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful2. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat3. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically4. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured5. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win6. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction7. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed8. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support2.(2019天津)Miss Chan,our class teacher,is my favorite teacher.We are going to _(9)___this school and I will miss her very much.Miss Chan is very patient.Whenever we __(10)__questions in class.she explains to us very carefully.She is also __(11)__because she cares much about us.She often says to us."Tell me immediately if you feel unhappy.Share your __(12)__with me and do not just try to solve it by yourself."Miss Clran is very generous(慷慨的).One day,she gave each of us a book,Three Days to See,and told __(13)__We should read more.She once chose our monitor as the most helpful student,and gave him a set of stationery(文具)as a __(14)__.When she is free,she _(15)___helps us with our studies and weˈve made great progress.Not only do all of us like Miss Chan,but Miss Chan also likes my class because she thinks all of us are _(16)___.She always says she thinks herself very _(17)___to be the teacher of my class.In fact,Miss Chan is the most thoughtful (体贴的)teacher I have ever met.She always thinks about our feelings.I hope I will go to a high school with __(18)__ as good as Miss Chan.9. A. leave B. know C. meet D. choose10. A. spell B. train C. ask D. remember11. A. surprised B. humorous C. strange D. kind12. A. chance B. problem C. advantage D. skill13. A. them B. you C. us D. him14. A. gift B. mark C. smile D. joke15. A. seldom B. often C. never D. hardly16. A. difficult B. careless C. unable D. excellent17. A. lucky B. silly C. angry D. worried18. A. stars B. tourists C. teachers D. scientists3.(2019 河北)I have invented robots which improve the work of cars.My love of making things began(19)I was a kid.I really became excited about inventing after I learned about Thomas Edison.One day in fourth grade,our(20)gave us a project in class.We had to write to a company and learn about the products.I thought and thought.(21)I chose the Thomas A.Edison Company.Soon after,the company sent me a book about the life of Thomas Edison.How I enjoyed reading and re-reading about his (22)! I like the recorded sound and the electric light most.The inventions were clearly printed on my brain.My dad noticed my interest in inventing and(23)me.He showed me how to turn my ideas into plans and then into new things.Once,I surprised my dad(24)a model plane I made.Later,we found a(25)model plane in a store.I learned that different inventors often invent similar things.It is not unusual for this to happen.I also learned that not all great ideas(26).Failure is a common part of the inventing.As my father and I worked together,I began to realize that my dad was quite an inventor himself.He was always(27)a better way to do a simple job.His guiding hands,together with my(28) in inventing,led me to become an engineer and an inventor.Of course,I also thank Thomas Edison.He is my hero.19. A. before B. after C. when D. until20. A. parent B. teacher C. inventor D. engineer21. A. Easily B. Finally C. Safely D. Quickly22. A. lights B. projects C. suggestions D. inventions23. A. mistook B. refused C. chose D. encouraged24. A. with B. about C. into D. from25. A. different B. similar C. large D. small26. A. work B. fail C. come D. end27. A. looking at B. looking forC. looking afterD. looking through28. A. habit B. story C. interest D. plan4.(2019沈阳)I stood in my grandmotherˈs front yard with my son.He had a bottle of soapy water and a plastic loop (圈).You know the type.You dip (浸)the loop in the bottle,pull it (29) and blow it to make bubbles (气泡).My son dipped and dipped and blew and blew,but (30) to blow bubbles.He handed me the bottle and loop and asked me,"Daddy,(31) you make bubbles?" I hadnˈt blownbubbles for years.I am a chemist by education.All my knowledge is (32) when it comes to trying to blow bubbles froma loop filled with soapy water.I had no more success than my son.After several tries (33) the loop of soapy water,I gently (轻轻地)breathed on it.My son cried with joy as a big beautiful bubble (34) and moved slowly in the air.He grabbed (抓住)the loop,dipped and blew.No bubbles.I (35) explained to him,"Son,you canˈt blow so hard;you must ever so gently breathe on the loop to make bubbles." He followed my (36) and blew gently.This time he made a big beautiful bubble,then (37) …There are some things that you can get with force,(38) there are other things that only come with the gentleness of a soft breath.The closer something is to higher spirit,the more it is like bubbles;it canˈt be forced.29. A. down B. off C. out D. along30. A. tried B. learned C. managed D. failed31. A. may B. can C. must D. should32. A. useless B. wide C. helpful D. basic33. A. in B. up C. on D. into34. A. worked out B. tried out C. set out D. came out35. A. happily B. angrily C. patiently D. sadly36. A. plan B. suggestion C. order D. rule37. A. another B. the other C. other D. the others38. A. but B. and C. unless D. if5.(2019吉林)My son lived in New York.Last winter my husband and I (39) him there。
2019年中考英语完型填空专题训练(WORD版本真题+名师解析答案,建议下载保存)(-)Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city.You hop on(跨上)it and ]・ But wait——isn*t this stealing? No, itisn't. 2 shouts, “Stop! Thief! That is 3 this free ride is just fine with thecity.You 4 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities.The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994.People saw a need for 5 transportation, and they wanted to help 6 pollution. So, to get citizens(市民)7 their cars and onto pollutiofree bikes, they 8 the Yellow Bike Project・The 9 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands(短程差事),to work _10 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 11 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 12 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 13 the bike that's already free.Portland's 14 was quickly loved by a lot of people・ Within two years of itsstarts, similar programmes were 1 • A.drive awayC・ ride back2. A.No oneC・ Anyone 15 in cities in six other states. B・ ride awayD・ run awayB ・ SomeoneD ・ Everyone3. A.whether B・so C・ because D・though4・ A.have to B ・ don't have toC・ can*t D・ can5・ A.expensive B ・ crowdedC ・ free D・ common6・ A.protect B ・ control C ・ make D・ bring7・ A.out of B ・ into C・up D・ near8. A.ended B ・ started C・ changed D・refused9. A.public B ・ private C・ clean D ・ dirty10・ A.but B・as C・ until D・or11・ A.next B ・ last C ・ best D・ first12 ・ A.break B ・ make C・ discuss D・ follow13・ A.buy B ・ repair C・ produce D ・ steal14. A.citizen B ・ street C・ idea D・ school15. A.looked up B ・ made upC・ put up D・ set up(二)An old carpenter(木匠)was ready to retire. His boss was ] to see thegood worker go. He asked the carpenter 2 he could build just one more house.The carpenter said yes, 3 his mind was not on his work any more.He used poor materials and worked on the house 4 • When the carpenter finished his work, the boss 5 the front-door key to him. “This is your house, he said. “A 6 for you:What a surprise! What a 7 ! If he had known he was building his _8 house, he would have done it differently. Now he had to live in the house he had poorly built.9 it is with us. Sometimes we build our 10 carelessly・ At important points we do not try our best. Then with a shame we look at the situation we have 11 ・We find that we are now living in the house we have poorly built.But we don't have a 12 to make it all over again.Think of 13 as the carpenter. Think about your life. Build it 14 . It is the only life you will ever build because life is a do-it-yourself project.Your life today is the 15 of your attitudes and choices you made in the past. Your life tomorrow will be that of your attitudes and choices you make today.1 ・ A.glad B・ nervous C・ ready D ・ sorry2. A.if B ・ when C・ how D・ why3・ A.and B・ but C・or D・so4. A.carefully B ・ completelyC・ carelessly D・ successfully5・ A.handed B ・ lent C・ sold D. threw6. A.gift B ・ promise C・ choice D・question7. A.task B ・ wisdom C ・ shame D・ stress8. A.real B・ expensiveC・ old D・ own9. A.Neither B・So C・ Nor D・As10. A.studies B ・ lives C. jobs D・feelings(三)(2018*江苏泰州海陵模拟)Every year, schools in Australia have a "Big Day".Students put their old things on sale for charity. The ] will be used to help others. And at my school, the topic of Big Day is only about 2 !After lunch, different 3 got a stall (摊位).Allthe students took turns running their grade's stalls ・ Each one only had 10 minutes so that 4 could have fun. Every stall had their main 5 ・ For example, for Grade Ten*s stall, we 6 different drinks ・ The most popular one was an Oreo milk shake (奶昔) 7 ice cream. For Grade Eleven's stall, the focus was thecheap lollipops (棒棒糖),which only cost $1(6.56 yucui ) per packet.I could only work from 1: 50 p ・ m. to 2 o'clock ・ But it was the _8 moment of the activity ・ The stall was usually crowded with quite a lot of people ・ I arrived at11・ A.createdC ・discussed 12 ・ A.planC ・ method 13. A.himselfC ・ myself 14・ A.wiselyC ・ rapidly 15 ・ A.talentB ・ changedD ・ affected B ・ chance D ・ pleasure B ・ herself D ・ yourself B ・ peacefullyD ・ widely B ・ wealthour stall three 9 earlier.My partners arrived even earlier. They waved at me with big smiles on faces, and said 10 , "Come here! We need some help! ” I was pulled to a table witha lot of paper cups・ I was 11 to shake each cup for 30 seconds to make it taste better.However, when I shook the first cup for nearly 20 seconds, the salesman shouted, "Hey! 12 ! People are waiting ! " So I speeded up and finally gave itto the 13 and they took it away with satisfaction.After a while I was tired out and I couldn't even 14 my own fingers.Finally, I 15 my work and bought a milkshake. It tasted a little bit sweeter.1. A.bill B・ things C ・ food D. money2. A.eating B ・ playing C・ clothing D ・working3. A.schools B・ grades C・ classes D ・ pairs4・ A.everyone B・ no oneC・ anyone D・ someone5 ・B ・ productsA.programmesC ・ purposes D・ projects6・ A.bought B ・ mended C・ sold D・borrowed7・ A.except B ・ with C・ for D・to8・ A.worst B ・ simplest C・ busiest D・ best9. A.hours B・ seconds C・ minutes D・ days10・ A.angrily B ・ carefullyC・ surprisingly D・ happily11・ A.hoped B ・ forced C・ asked D・ refused12. A.Hurry up B ・ Eat upC・ Clean up D・ Getup13 ・ A.salesman B ・ customerC ・ partner D・ stall14. A.feel B. find C・ see D・ cure15 ・ A.finished B. avoided C ・ started D. changed(四)There was once a boy who was very rich. He had almost everything a boy could ever 1 .One day, his parents bought a very old mirror 2 a mysterious old man. When the mirror arrived, the boy went to 3 his reflection(映像)in it. He looked very sad indeed. He tried smiling and making funny faces, but his reflection continued with its 4 expression.Surprised, the boy went off to buy some candy. He came home happily and looked in the mirror, but its image was 5 sad-looking. He bought all kinds of toys, 6 forever looked sad in that mirror. Feeling angry, the boy put the mirror in the corner.One afternoon, he went out to play and to 7 some fruit. On his way he saw a little boy who was 8 ・ The rich boy went over to see what had happened. The little one told him that he had lost his 9 ・The rich boy bought the little boy some candy to 10 and helped him look for his parents. 11 , after much walking, they found his parents.The rich boy said goodbye to the little boy and went home, 12 fruit ormoney. Entering his room, he 13 a shining(发:)匕的)light in the corner where he had put the mirror. Seeing this, he went over to the mirror, and realised that the light was coming from his own 14 , so radiant(光芒四身寸的)with happiness. Then he understood the 15 of that mirror, the only mirror which could reflect the true happiness of its owner.1. A.pay B ・ give C ・ want D・ help2. A.to B・ for C・at D・ from3. A.see B ・ take C・ put D・ play4. A.relaxed B・ sad C・ angry D・ excited5. A.ever B・ just C・ still D・ even6. A.and B・ but C・so D・if7. A.make B. buy C・ design D ・ draw8. A.eating B ・ studying C・ crying D・sleeping9. A.toys B ・ money C・ home D ・parents10. A.cheer him up B・ pick him upC・ wake him up D・ call him up11. A.Especially B ・ MostlyC・ Finally D・ Normally12. A.with B・ except C・ besides D・ without13. A.noticed B. believedC ・ produced D. remembered14. A.family B・ bodyC ・ experience D・ collectionC・ mystery D・ influence(五)(2019* 预测)As a child, I was truly afraid of the dark and of getting lost; these fears were very real and ] me some uncomfortable moments.Maybe it was strange that things in my room often frightened me at night. There was never total darkness, but a streetlight or passing car lights 2 clothes hung over a chair take on(呈现)the 3 of a wild animal. Out of the corner of my eye, I saw the curtains(窗帘)seem to move when there was no 4 ・ A tiny soundin the floor would seem a hundred times 5 than in the daylight. My imagination would 6 wild, and my heart would beat fast. I would lie very still so that the "enemy” would not discover me.Another of my childhood fears was that I would get lost, 7 on the way home from school. Every morning I got on the school bus right near my home・ That was no 8 ・But after school, when all the buses were 9 up along the street, I was afraid that Fd get on the wrong one and be taken to some 10 neighbourhood. On school or family trips to a park or a museum, I wouldn*t let the leaders out of my 11 ・Perhaps one of the worst fears of all I had as a child was that of not being liked or 12 by others. Being popular was so important to me 13 , and the fearof not being liked was a powerful one.One of the processes of growing up is being able to recognize(认清)and _14 ourfears. Understanding the things that frightened us as children helps us _15greater success later in life.1 ・ A.caused B・ accepted C・ refused D・ did2. A.got B ・ forced C ・ made D・ caused3・ A.spirit B ・ height C. body D・ shape4. A.breath B・ wind C・ air D・ sound5・ A.louder B ・ quieter C・ easier D ・ softer6. A.win B・ run C ・ regard D・ change7・ A.especially B・ simply C・ probably D・ directly8. A.solution B ・ answer C・ problem D・ question9. A.called B・ backed C・ lined D・ packed10・ A.old B ・ crowded C・ poor D・imfamiliar11 ・ A.sight B ・ mind C ・ onder D ・ task12 ・ A.protected B ・ guidedC・ believed D・ accepted13. A.then B ・ there C・ once D・ anyway14. A.overcome B ・ leaveC ・ avoid D・ need15 ・ A.make B・ discover C ・ achieve D・ record(六)It's hard to make friends if you stay home alone all the time・ You need to get out of the house and do things that will help you ] other people・ Join a club, play a sport, do volunteer work or something else. You'll find that*s easier to make friends with people who have 2 interests・Learn from people who seem to make friends 3 ・ How do they make other people feel comfortable? Notice what they say and 4 they act. Don't copy everything they do, but try some of their 5 ・ It will help you develop your own social style.Don't be afraid to 6 people what you're really good at. Talk about the things that you like and do best. You might do well in sports, arts, science or some 7_ areas・People will want to learn about your 8 and your strong points.Try to find some 9 that would make good conversations. Read the latest news, listen to the most popular types of music, or watch an interesting movie or TV show. The 10 you have to say, the more people will want to talk with you.Be a good listener, and let people 11 themselves. Don*t try to dominate(支酉己)the conversation with “I,I, I”. Ask lots of questions. Show an interest in the answers. This will make people feel 12 , and they will want to be your friends ・Look people in the eye when you talk to 13 ・ It's hard to have a conversation when your eyes are looking everywhere except at the other person's eyes.14 you don't make eye contact, people may think you're not interested in them. As a result, they may 15 being interested in you.1. A.like B ・ meet C. trust D ・ teach2. A.unusual B ・ strangeC・ wonderful D・ similar3・ A.easily B ・ carefully C. normally D・differently 4. A.when B ・ where C. why D・ how5. A.jobs B ・ goals C・ skills D・ friends6. A.lend B ・ show C ・ offer D・ ask7. A.other B ・ anotherC・ others D ・ the other8. A.family B・ feelings C・ language D・interests9・ A.persons B・ places C・ topics D・ books10. A.much B ・ moTe C ・ many D・ most11 ・ A.talk about B ・ worryaboutC ・ care about D・ think about12・ A.angry B ・ bored C・ relaxed D・ special13 ・ A.him B・ her C・us D ・ them14. A.Until B・If C・ Unless D・Though15 ・ A.forget B ・ remember C ・ stop D ・ start(七)(2018-四川成都外国语学校二模)Many books have been written about “the art of giving^^. And we also know that it's hard to give people a gift, ] a personal one. If we want to make it better, we should understand who you will give the gift to and their likes and 2 ・As is often the case, some little kids think they don't get enough gifts _3 some old people think they get too many gifts. Different people like different kinds of gifts. Some presents are never too 4 ・ For example, when a little child just gives his or her mother a leaf from a tree, it is enough to make her very 5 ・Gift giving is different in different 6 ・ Here are some of their likes. InJapan, people sometimes give special gifts. But they are not opened・ Later, the same gift may be given away to someone 7 , because many people have enough things and don't want 8 gifts themselves. In Canada, a tree can help remember 9_. In the USA, some people ask their families and friends to give money to charity rather than buying them gifts. In Sweden, doing something for someone is the best gift. People don't need to 10 too much money. Instead, making a meal for him or her is enough・To make things 11 , some people would rather just give money. Insome cultures, however, 12 money can make people uncomfortable. "When someone gives me money, it just makes me think they're being lazy, " says John Wilson. "In England, we have a saying: It's the thought that 13 ・When someonegives me money, I feel they don't think it about at all. I prefer to receive a gift _14 has some thought behind it."Different people have very different thoughts 15 this subject! So maybe the art of giving is difficult! What do you think?1 ・ ually B ・ especially C・ commonly D・generally2. A.dislikes B ・ unlikeC・D • disagreementsdisadvantages3. A.whether B ・ when C・if D・ while4. A.same B・ similar C・ small D・ big5. A.lonely B・ happy C・ angry D. good6. A.cities B ・ towns C・ counties D・countries7. A.else B ・ other C・ else*s D ・ another8. A.many too B • much tooC ・ too many D・ too much9. A.a child B ・ a person C・ a guide D ・ ateacher10. A.spend B ・ take C・ cost D・ have11 ・ A.moreB ・ easilydifficultC ・ easier D・ more easily12 ・ ing B・ giving C ・ receiving D・ lending13. A.counts B・ invents C・ finds D・ knows14. A.who B ・ what C・it D ・ that15・ A.in B・on C ・ before D. after(A)Marcos was a hard-working farmer. Every day he asked his only son Paolo to 1_ him in the fields, but Paolo seldom got out of bed before noon. Marcos was very 2_ about his only son.One evening Marcos's old friend Luigi 3 , "Marcos, why aren't your fields ready for planting ? " Marcos explained that he was old and his back hurt. He said that Paolo was 4 and did not help with the farming. "Marcos, you need to use your 5 as much as your back・ I have an idea for you, " Luigi said.Early the next morning Marcos rushed into Paolo's bedroom. "I found your grandfathers map!,‘ he cried. "We may find 6 he buried(埋)his gold coins! ,‘ Paolo jumped out of bed. "I'll start over here, " Paolo told his father. Paolo 7_ in the field all day. While Paolo dug, his father 8 along, dropping something from his baginto the ground・ When they went in for dinner that night, a very tired Paolo said, T think Grandfather was old when he made his map. I don't think Fll dig tomorrow.',Paolo 9 to his lazy way and slept all morning・ One day Marcos rushed into Paolo's room and cried, “Paolo! I found the treasure in the fields! ',Paolo 10 went out to look. He said, "There is 11 here but lines and lines of vegetables.Marcos smiled. "Paolo, it is all around you. You have enough food to make it 12 the winter, with plenty more to sell! " Paolo was embarrassed to see that his father was 13 ・ His one day of hard work had provided him with real treasure ・He learnt an important 14 ・ He could make a good living with a little hard work.He became a good 15 and made his father proud.1 ・ A.feed B ・ help C. save D ・ watch2・ A.sad B・ happy C. proud D ・ bored3・ A.stood up B ・ moved inC ・ started outD ・ stopped by4. A.busy B ・ excited c. lazy D. free5. A.hands B ・ feet c. brain D ・ face6. A.how B ・ where c. when D・ why7・ A.dug B ・ planted c. played D・ arrived 8. A.got B・ ate c. sang D・followed9. A.listened B ・ returned c. talked D・ led10. A.quietly B・ suddenly c. sleepily D・ easily11 ・ A.everything B・ somethingC・ anything D. nothing12. A.through B ・ without C・ since D ・ before13 ・ A.sure B ・ right C ・ rich D・ kind14 ・ A.plan B ・ meeting C・ lesson D・opinion15 ・ A.student B・ actor C ・ friend D ・farmer(九)(2019•原仓iJ)Now, we know that if we do not get enough vitamins, we are at risk of developing a number of diseases. As a result, vitamin supplements(补品),though expensive, are ] with people who worry that they are not getting enough vitamins from the food they eat. But contrary to(与..................... 相反)what many people think, medical experts have 2 little proof that most supplements do anything to improve health or protect against disease.In fact, medical experts warn that taking too many of some 3 can be harmful. For example, too much vitamin E can 4 bleeding. People should discuss what vitamins they take with their doctors, as some vitamins can produce 5_ side effects(畐ij作用)when mixed with medicine.Experts, however, say that sometimes vitamins 6 help prevent diseases. People who know 7 lack a particular vitamin should take vitamin supplements. Some older adults, for example, may not have 8 vitamin B-twelve・ This is 9_, as people get older, the body loses its ability to take it from food. Also, people who spend much time inside may need some extra vitamin D as the skin makes this vitamin 10 sunlight.Different vitamins are found in different 11 ・ Vitamin A is found in fish liver oil. It is also in the yellow part of eggs. Sweet potatoes, caiTots and _12 darkly colored fruit and vegetables contain substances(物质)that the body can change into vitamin A. Vitamin B-twelve is found in green leafy 13 and other food, like fruit. Vitamin K can be 14 found in pork products.In fact, for most people, a balanced diet can 15 enough of the vitamins our bodies need. So, it is important for us to eat a mixture of food every day to ensure that we get enough vitamins our bodies need・1 ・ A.wide B ・ interesting C・ healthy D・popular2. A.found B ・ made C・ caught D• served3・ A.water B・ vitamins C ・ foods D. drinks4. A.choose B・ check C・ cause D ・ carry5 ・ A.harmful B ・ helpful C・ hopeful D • careful6. A.should B・ will C・ can D. must7. A.they B・ she C・he D. it8. A.big B・ small C・ enough D・ little9. A.if B・ because C・ since D・ when10. A.in B・on C・at D. from11 ・ A.place B ・ food C・ style D. form12 ・ A.other B ・ another C ・ the other D ・ others13・ A.noodles B・ milk C・ vegetables D. meat14. A.secretly B ・ proudly C・ naturally D・ easily15. A.ensure B・ spread C ・ start D・ leave什)A few years ago, the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I've always loved running, so I was really ] when I found out the apartment they had rented for us was next to Central Park・ This meant that I could go to the park to 2 every morning before I went to work.A lot of people had told me to 3 robbers in the park, so usually I didn't take any4 with me. What could robbers do to me? But one morning, my wife gave me a $10 bill and asked me to buy some bread on the way.5 I was running through the park, another jogger('幔跑者)knocked into me. Just as I was 6_ what was happening, he said sorry to me and 7 running. I thought it was kind of 8 ,and suddenly it reminded me of my money, so I checked mypocket and found that the money was 9 • Without thinking twice, I ran after that jogger. The minute I held him by the arm, I 10 , "Give me my money back! Now! ',I was not usually a hot-headed person, 11 I got really angry this time. This seemed to frighten him, and he 12 the money and gave it to me. Then he ran away as13 as he could・I bought the bread and went home・ As soon as I got home, I began to tell my wife my 14 ・"You won't believe what happened to me, "I started. She immediately stopped me, “I know, you 15 the money for the bread on the kitchen table."1 • A.free B. proud C- happy D・ patient2・ A.run B. chat C・ read D・ dance3. A.be mad at B. be strict with4. A.drink B ・ money C・ food D・ medicine5. A.Before B ・ After C. Since D・ While6・ A.watching B ・ wonderingC ・ reporting D・ reviewing7・ A.stopped B ・ forgotC・ practised D. continued8・ A.strange B・ scaryC・ crazy D・ dangerous9. A.safe B・ brokenC・ missing D・ remaining10. A.explained B ・ laughedC ・ thoughtD ・ shouted11 ・ A.but B ・ until C. unless D ・although 12. ed up B ・ took outC・ put down D・ gave away13. A.angrily B ・ quietly c. quickly D・carefully14. A.story B・ event c. secret D ・ tour15 ・ A.got B・ left c. took D ・brought 什一)(2019・原创)When I first graduated from the university, I experienced thehardest days in my life. We had degrees, but it didn't make sure that we could find a job _1_.After spending a few weeks in my university town, I knew it couldn't offer me 2_ chance・ I packed up my car and 3 to Southern California to seek myfortune ・But what I thought it would take a week became two, and then four, and another 100 job applications(申请).Later, I found myself in the 4 situation as before. And the date to pay back my student loans(贷款)was becoming _5 closer.Days felt like weeks, weeks like months, and those months seemed 6 ・Themost upset thing was no matter 7 hard I tried, I just couldn't seem to make any progress.Feeling very sad, I took up my pens and put my 8 into a child's book. It was a story of a little fish who simply refused to 9 his dream. And then one day, without any sort of writing degree or experience in the 10 world—ust a lot of hard work and perseverance(毅力),my first book got a chance to come out.After that, things slowly began to be 11 order. I was offered a second book deal ・ Then, a few months later, I got an interview with the Walt Disney Company and I was 12 a job to work in this company.Never give up, even 13 things look hopeless・ Give 14 time, and things will always get better・ Often our 15 are just around the corner. All we need is the courage to take one more step.1. A.hardly B・ easily C・ completely D・difficultly2. A.any B ・ some C・ many D・ much3. A.walked B・ ran C・ drove D・ flew4. mon B ・ opposite C・ different D・ same5・ A.ever B・ even C・ almost D・ still6. A.endless B ・ hopeless C ・ hopeful D・careless7・ A.what B・ how C ・ where D・ who8. A.life B・ sadnessC ・ worry D・ experience9・ A.give up B・ give inC・ give out D ・ give away10. A.speaking B・ readingC・ writing D・ saying11 ・ A.at B・ out C・ with D・in12 ・ A.bought B ・ offered C ・ brought D ・ took13 ・ A.if B ・ when C・ because D・ unless14. B・me C ・ them D・it15 ・ A.decisions B ・ dreamsC・ wishes D・ interests(十二)I strongly believe the right words at just the right time could change someone's life.When I was three years old, my parents ] I was totally deaf. But from thethird grade, they decided to put me in a "mainstream” school where all of my classmates had 2 hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue CreekElementary School. From the first day there, the other kids often 3 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid(助听器)and the way I talked.I was 4 throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of "fittingin,,with the other students, I also had 5 with most of my schoolwork.One morning, Mrs Jordan, my fifth-grade teacher, asked 6 a question in her maths class. She was a large woman with a 7 that bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.I 8 her lips and immediately raised my hand・ For once I knew the answer! 9_ I was afraid when she called on me. Then I answered her question 10 ・Iwill never forget what happened next.Mrs Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling。
中考英语完型填空及答案(带答案)2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练)(限时:60分钟)(2019中考选练)Once there was a girl, named Kate. She was very polite and ready to help XXX on the way to school. She opened it and saw there was a lot of _______init. She thought she should hand it in to the teacher, so she _______it in her schoolbag.When she went to the teacher’s office, her teacher wasn’t _______. As it was time for class, shehurried to the classroom.After class, she told her friend, Mary, about the money that she_______. Then, her greedy (贪心的)friend took away the bag.After school, Kate wanted to go to the_______office again, but she found the money was missing.The next day when the children were playing a game, Mary fell down and was XXX her and didn’t know_______to do. Kate kept calm and did something tostop bleeding. She told the others to go to teachersfor________Soon a teacher took Mary to the_______and the XXX a week she was all right again. XXX.Two weeks later Mary came to Kate house. Her eyes were red. She was crying. She gave Kate the_______paper bag with the money in it and said. “Kate, I have taken the money away. That daywhen you helped me, I felt very sad and now I decide to tell you the________, you are such a nicefriend! ________Please don’t tell the school about this please!” then Kate said, “you arenow________, but you have done a bad XXX I will not tell anyone, I want you not to begreedy and________ to do anything wrong.” The girl thanked Kate and__________.At the end of the term Kate was given a ________for being a very XXX.Once wrong, never be wrong forever.1.A.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX’sXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX11.XXX12.A.XXX13.A.XXX14.A.got XXXXXX【解析】试题分析:短文讲述了两个小女孩的故事。
2019 年中考英语完形填空训练Passage 1Many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something for the people ofhis town. But first he wanted to1whether they were good enough to get his help. So heplaced a very large stone in the center of the main2into town. Then he hid behind a treeand waited.Soon an old man came along3his cow. “ Whoput this stone in the center of the road? ”said the old man,4he did not try to move the stone away. Instead, he passedaround the stone and continued on his way. Another man came along and did the same 5 ;then another came, and another. All of them complained about the stone in the center of the road,but6of them tried to move it away.Late in the afternoon, a young man came along. He7the stone and said,“ It will be very dark at night. Some people will come along8in the dark and will fall against thestone.”The young man then began to9the stone. He pulled with all his strength to move itto one side. But imagine his surprise when he found a bag full of10and this message under the stone:“ This money is for the thoughtful person who takes this awaystone from the road.Thank you.”1.A. work out B. find out C. look out D. hang out2.A. road B. tree C. city D. theater3.A. for B. of C. about D. with4.A. and B. so C. but D. or5.A. thing B. way C. seat D. service6.A. some B. none C. all D. everybody7.A. knew B. choose C. saw D. gave8.A. last B. lately C. later D. lastly9.A. move B. act C. throw D. play10. A. stones B. menus C. prizes D. money答案: 1. B 2. A 3. D 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C8. C9. A 10. DPassage 2Once there was a forest where all the animals lived happily together. One day a family wentto spend the day in the forest, and the son1his socks there. After the family left, a bearso much that he wouldn’themtake3.All the animals talked about the bear’ s new look. Soon,, inther forestbegan appearing squirrels ( 松鼠 ) in shirts, rabbits in shoes, and even rats wearing hats! The forest doctor4 his head, telling animals,“ This can’ t be good. Animals don5”! But’ tnoneedone listened to him. They said he was just out of fashion.However,it wasn ’ longt before the first results of fashion -fever came. Several times the squirrel caught his shirt on trees, stopping him6to the ground from a tree. The ratcouldn ’got into his hole without taking off his hat first.Even the bear,7his socks,slipped from the river rock and almost killed himself.When the animals came to see the doctor, he gave them all the same8, “ Takeoffthose clothes before one day they’ re going to kill you.9 ” Tthosedoctorthat ’ s advicestopped having accidents. And the animals realized that they didn’ t need clothes at all. Starting to wear them had been very10 , and they had only done it to make others admire them, andto get attention.1.A. left B. forgot C. searched D. found2.A. get B. keep C. try D. turn3.A. up B. away C. over D. off4.A. lost B. shook C. knocked D. hid5.A. money B. clothes C. food D. vegetables6.A. falling B. following C. describing D. climbing7.A. by the way B. according to C. because of D. such as8.A. question B. advice C. standard D. friendship9.A. came up with B. dreamed of C. heard from D. listened to10. A. successful B. dangerous C. helpful D. friendly答案: 1.A 2.C 3. D 4.B 5.B 6. A7. C8. B9. D10. BPassage 3In our life, no matter how old you are, your mother always is one of the most importantpeople. My mother has changed1way I look at life. She has taught me that that I would beone of the great ones.As a young boy, I tried very hard to achieve tasks that came ___2___ to others. I problems with writing, reading and especially speaking. My reading was poor even teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to3. My writing was not at the level it should have been.had withMy mother observed(观察)all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to change the situation early in my development.4 a while, we did indeed get over all the problem s that had troubledme. She spent hours every day5me everything needed to know, decided to help me learn. Without her I would not be anywhere close to the levelI am now.I In addition, she gave6for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high ___7__ she knows that I can do it. For that, I thank her. Shewould not allow her son to be unable. She never ___8___ on me, and to this day she tells meeducation is a must. I will be a ___9_ person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me10hard for my grades and attend college.She used her gifts as a teacher to help a child—her child—and now I have the chance to become something.1.A. a B.an C.the D. /2.A.easily B.strongly C.frequently D.smoothly3.A. hear B. write C. understand D. read4.A.Besides B. Under C.With D.After5.A. teach B. taught C. to teach D. teaching6.A. advice B. happiness C. information D. courage7.A.before B.though C.because D.unless8.A.set up B.gave up C. took up D. looked up9.A.rich B.famous C.successful D.powerful10. A. study B. to study C.studied D.studying答案: 1. C 2.A 4.D 5.D 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. B 。
2019年中考英语完形填空专练第一篇阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and 1 . She never wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to share 2 and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to college in another town. And she had to 3 with someone she didn’t know. She had no idea whether she could make friends in that new environment.But something happened during the first class. And it 4 Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to 5 a little about themselves. Whitney told everyone where she came from and some simple information. The last 6 for each student was- “What is your goal for this term?”7 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar! But Whitney said something 8 . She said that her goal was to make just one good friend.When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She reached out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 10 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and happy. She 9 and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.1. A. careless B. quiet C. noisy D. weak2. A. marks B. friends C. tests D. secrets3. A. quarrel B. debate C. live D. discuss4. A. changed B. controlled C. destroyed D. blocked5.A. remember B. share C. recite D. write6.A. require B. decision C. competition D. question7.A. Most B. Few C. All D. None8. A. interesting B. different C. similar D. strange9.A. how B. why C. whether D. where10.A. smiled B. watched C. rushed D. turned第二篇先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A. B. C. D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
2019年中考英语完形填空5篇真题训练(名师精选真题实战训练+详细答案,建议下载练习)1. (18-真题)完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
My friends and I joined a two-day survival (生存) training course in the mountains. The first day was really 36 ---there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were divided into groups and given a tent , some food, a 37 and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 38 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood (淹没) if it rained. In the end, we found a 39 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 40 Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, 41 was really hungry. "We wouldn’t have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 42 complaining(抱怨) and help us start a fire to cook our food 43 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 44 .The next day started early. Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 45 . "Some cows have eaten our breakfast!" he shouted. "That's all because you didn't 46 the food properly last night." said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 47 ---using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 48 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 49 .The survival training course was a great 50 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere!36. A. disappointing B. difficult C. different D. boring37. A. map B. book C. light D. knife38. A. suggested B. finished C. imagined D. enjoyed39. A. nearer B. lower C. bigger D. higher40. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Luckily D. Usually41. A. everyone B. anyone C. someone D. no one42. A. start B. mind C. stop D. continue43. A. yet B. too C. again D. instead44. A. helped out B. gave out C.worked out D. started out45. A. developing B. happening C. beginning D. following46. A. throw off B. put away C. eat up D. sell out47. A. plan B. lesson C. task D. problem48. A till B. after C. when D. before49. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves50. A. example B. experience C. activity D. competition答案:36.B 37.A 38.A 39.D 40.C41.A 42.C 43.D 44.A 45.B46. B 47. C 48. D 49.D 50. B2. (17-真题)完形填空(共15 小题,每小题1 分,满分15 分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
2019年中考英语完型填空及答案(历年真题专项训练,值得下载练习》(限时:60分钟)(2019中考选练)When I was young, my father told me that little acts of kindness may give one great happiness. Since then I have always tried to help people in _J_.One hot summer afternoon, I was 2 down the highway to New York when another car suddenly3_ into my lane(车道).My car was in the far right lane, so it ran onto the roadside・ As a(n) 4 driver, I moved my car quickly and skillfully back onto the highway without causing any accident.I was 5 with that driver, but I thought that he just did not pay attention to (注意)the lane change, and he 6 did not do that on purpose(故总:)・The car ran away 7 after cutting me off. Very soon it disappeared from sight. After a whi le, I came around a curve(弯道)and found the 8 ca匚The driver was walking along the roadside. He was an elderly man and looked 9 ・ As there was no telephone nearby and the nearest services were twenty miles away, I decided to 10 and see what the problem was.The marfs car had a flat lire(瘪I]台).Although he had another tire, he had nothing to work with. I decided to 11 him. I changed the tire for him and allowed him to sit in my air-conditioned car while I did it. Fifteen minutes later, I 12 the work・ I was hot and tired, but I really felt 13 after an act of kindness to the man who had earlier 14 my car run off the road・You can really enjoy great 15 from kindness acts, so always lend your hands to others in trouble ・1 A. need B. school C・ danger D. summer2 A. walking B・ riding C.running D. driving3 A. fell B. jumped C・ came D. climbed4 A. new B. experienced C. frightened D. cheerful5 A.unhappy B. interested C. kind D. friendly参考答案1A 2D 3C4B 5A 6B7A 8C 9D IOC llC12B 13A 14B 15D6 A. even B. certainly C. almost D. simply7 A. quickly B ・ quielly C. politely D. carefully8 A. new B. red C. same D. other9 A. excited B ・ relaxed C. surprised D. worried 10 A. stay B ・ search C. stop D. hide 11 A. give B. train C. help D. encourage 12 A. began B. finished C. took D. continued 13 A. good B. sorry C. angry D. shy 14 A.keptB. madeC. watchedD. heard15 A. friendship B. success C. excitementD ・happinessMany years have passed, but I think of my kind teacher Mrs. White from time to time. Fll be thankfulto her forever.Although my stutter( 口 吃)had always been much of a problem, I _]_ in my old school and was a pretty good tenor (男高音).2 I learned that the new schoofs singing group was all filledup. It was such bad news, for singing was the one thing I could really do 3 and I could do it without stuttering. Mrs. White tried her best to help me and finally got me in the group. I felt like she really 4 about me. She always talked to me, and listened to me patiently. When others , my stutter, she often stopped them. And she told me ,"Never care about others; just do yourself/5During the next two years, my speech didn't get much better 一 except with 6 < When I wasin senior high school, things got worse. I once even wondered if I would 7. It was a verydepressing time, and I often felt _8_・ When I was feeling really sorry for myself, I remembered Mrs. White had told me I must believe in myself and whether I could 9 rny speech was all up to me. She had told me not to fight for a perfect speech Just better speech. She was right about that. Finally I improved my J0_ greatly ・Maybe she has forgotten me, but Fll never forget her. ( )1. A. sang B. spoke C. played D. clapped( )2. A. So B.BecauseC ・ButD. Or( )3. A. good B. betterC・ best D. well ( )4. A. cared B. worried C. thought D. talked ( )5. A. smiled to B. laughed atC・stared at D. played with( )6. A. me B. myselfC. herD. herself( )7. A. give in B. give offC. give upD. give away( )&A. n ervous B. aloneC. happyD. tired()9. A. train B. shareC. changeD. follow( )10.A.speech B. EnglishC. studyD. speaking完形填空1〜5 ACDAB 6〜10 CCBCA(2019中考选练)Rosa liked making up stories. She was so _1_ that her classmates believed her from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was —2—・ Now,as she got up to —3—before the class, She knew that make -believe stories had some way of coining back to make you sad.Rosais parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa lived with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer _4_, she went to her father^ farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and —5— with some farm work. Her father, however, was so _6_ that he couldn't find time to go places with her. When she arrived each summer, her father would —7_ her at the aiiport and take her out to eat. And the day she went back to the _8_ he would always buy her a present.When summer came to a close, Rosa 9 to her mother. At school she heard lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a _10_ to talk about.Not long after _11_ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the school library.They talked about many exciting —12—, like England and Germany. When Rosa's friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something that was not —13—• Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to14 .When the class began studying England, Mr. Thomas asked Rosa to tell all the things she could 15— about her trip to England!1. A. afraid B・worried C.sure D.happy2. A. joke B. funC. turnD. game3. A. talk B. teach C. show D. travel4. A・ passed B. arrived C. lasted D. changed5. A. made B. played C. helped D. did6. A. weak B. pleased C. busy D. lonely7. A. show B. visit C・meetD.send8. A. farm B. city C. family D. school9. A. wrote B. called C・ moved D. returned10. A. familyB.schoolC. teacher D・farm11. A. meeting B. schoolC.summerD. talk12. A. people B. cities C. languages D. places13. A interesting B・ true C. long D・ same14. A. England B. Germany C. farm D. home15. A. think B. see C. remember D・ read参考答案LC 2.B 3. A 4・B 5. C 6A 7. C &B 9. D 10. A11.B 12. D 13. B 14. A 15. C(2019・江苏南通)George's mother was very poor. Instead of having bright blazing (熊熊燃烧的)fires in winter, she had _________ to bunk George had to pick up dry ___________ from under the trees・One _________ day in July, she sent George to the woods. He was to stay there all day to get asmuch wood as he could. He worked very hard so that by the time the sun was high, he was hot, and wished for a _______________ place where he might rest for a while and eat his dinner.While he hunted around the bank of the stream, he saw among the moss (苔蘇)some fine wild , which were a bright red with ripeness (成熟).” How good these will be with my bread and butter! H thought George・ Lining (垫在 .... 里)his little cap with _________ . he set to work eagerly (急切±也)to gather all he could find. He felt happy and thought how much his mother would like to see him there, and to be there herself instead of in her dark ____________ .George thought of all this and just as he was lifting the first strawberry to his mouth, he said to himself, n How much Mom would like these! n He stopped and ______________________ the strawberry again.” Shall I save them for her? n said George, thinking how much they would refresh her, yet________ looking at them with a Ionging eye. u I will eat half and take the other half to her, H said he at last and he them into two piles. But each pile looked so small that he put themtogether agai n.H I will keep them all for Mom, u said he and he ____________ them up nicely till he should go home.When the sun was beginning to sink・ George set out for home. How happy he felt then, that he had all his strawberries for his ______________ m othe匚The nearer he came to his home, the __________ he wished to taste (hem.Just as he had thrown down his wood, he heard his mother's weak voice from her bedroom. ” I am , and longing for some tea. MGeorge ran in to her and joyfully offered the strawberries. u You _____________ them for me, didyou? H said Mom, laying her hand gently on his head, while tears stood in her eyes・Could the eating of the strawberries have given George half the happiness he felt at the moment?1. A. something B. everything C. anything D・ nothing2 . A. paper B.coal C・ wood D.cloth3.A. fineB. rainy c. grey D・Cold4 . A. coolB・tidy C. quiet D.smooth5. A. apples B. strawberries C. tomatoes D • carrots6. A. scarves B. leavesC. coatsD • sweaters7. A. kitche n B. study C. yard D. bedroom8. A. ate up B.gaveawayC・ put back D. turned over9. A. never B. alsoC.hardly D. still10. A. divided B • threw C・ turned D・ cut11. A. cleaned B • covered C. put D. lifted2. A. serious B. strongC. sickD.silly13. A. more B.lessC. laterD. sooner14. A. thirsty B. hungry C・ sleepy D. busy15. A. boughtB.saved C ・ borrowed D. stole【解析】短文大意:乔治的家里很穷,冬天家里没有取暖的东西,他不得不到大树下去捡些干柴。
中考完形填空20题及其答案解析1Several years ago I studied in a university in the biggest city in our country.beautiful but it’shot in 1 . So I usually returned to my hometownIt’s3 inwhen my 2 began. It is not big, but it’s cool and quiet. I couldthe daytime and have a good sleep at night.One day I had some 4 to solve. But I didn’t take the dictionaries home.My father told me Charlie, one of my 5 , had a good library. I went to his6 middle school. At firsthouse at once. We didn’t see each other after Ihe didn’t recognize me. He7 me up and down. And then he called out, “OFred!”dear! It’s you,Of course we were 8 to meet each other again and talked a lot about our schoolmates and 9 . Later on he showed me around his libr ary. It wasn’tbig but there were a lot of nice books in it. And the dictionaries I 10were in them too. At last I said, “11 you lend some dictionaries to me, please?”books to 12 ,” said the young man.“I’m sorry I don’t lend any“Are you afraid I’ll13 them?”you won’t14 them to me. Look! All the books“No, I’m not. I’m afraidare not 15 , but borrowed!”1.A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2.A. birthday B. Saturday C. Sunday D. holiday3.A. study B. play C. rest D. run4.A. words B. sentences C. problems D. stories5.A. brothers B. sisters C. aunts D. classmates6.A. finished B. heard C. saw D. met7.A. lifted B. carried C. looked D. pulled8.A. angry B. happy C. worried D. sad9.A. doctors B. teachers C. workers D. drivers10.A. looked for B. read C. wrote D. looked at11.A. Need B. Must C. May D. Can12.A. other B. the other C. others D. another13.A. lose B. sell C. throw D. know14.A. pay B. return C. use D. look after15.A. made B. picked C. won D. bought名师点评这篇短文主要讲了Charlie家里有许多藏书,却没有一本是自己买的,所以他从不借书给别人,因为他怕别人都和他一样。
2019年中考英语完形填空真题训练(绝对精品文档,附参考答案,价值很高)一、记叙文一、(2018·真题)He was pleased to learn that Chibi knew all the places where the wild grapes and wild potatoes grew. He was amazed to __1__ how much Chibi knew about all the flowers in our class garden. He liked Chibi's black and white drawings and put them up on the wall to be __2__. He liked Chibi's own handwriting,which no one but Chibi could read,and he put that up on the wall.But,when Chibi appeared on the stage at the talent show of that year,no one could __3__ his eyes. “Who is that?”“What can that stupid do up there?”Until Mr. Isobe announced that Chibi was going to imitate (模仿) the voices of crows. “Voices?”“V oices of crows?”__4__ he imitated the voices of newly hatched crows. And he made the mother crow's voice. Then he imitated the father crow's voice. He showed how crows cry early in the morning. He showed how crows cry when the village people have some unhappy accident. He showed how crows __5__ when they are happy and cheerful. Everybody's mind was taken to the __6__ mountainside from which Chibi probably came to school.Chibi made very special __7__ deep down in his throat(喉咙) to imitate a crow in an old tree in the end. Now everybody could imagine __8__ the far and lonely place where Chibi lived with his family.Then Mr. Isobe explained __9__ Chibi had learned those calls—leaving his home for school at sunrise,and arriving home at sunset,every day for six long years.Every one of us cried,thinking how much we had been __10__ to Chibi all those long years. He was a boy beyond our usual imagination!1. A. complain B. countC. findD. refuse2. A. admired B. printedC. punishedD. avoided3. A. check B. hurtC. openD. believe4. A. Later B. NextC. LastD. First5. A. jump B. callC. flyD. dance6. A. far B. crowdedC. nearD. modern7. A. scripts B. reportsC. speechesD. sounds8. A. hardly B. happilyC. exactlyD. peacefully9. A. what B. howC. whetherD. who10. A. wrong B. kindC. honestD. generous二、(2018·江苏扬州)One afternoon a few months after Tom and I were married,Max walked into the dining room,where I was looking through my old photos.These months I was learning to let Max come __1__ on his own. If I moved too quickly,he ran away. If I was __2__,we often ended up playing,laughing,and recently,even sitting together on the sofa with a book.“Who's that?”he pointed to one photo.“My mom. I suppose she is your __3__ Sylvia.”“Cool. Who is that to me?”“That was my grandfather. He died a few months ago.”“Hmm. Too bad he had to die.”Death is always a painful __4__ especially for a seven-year-old child who'd lost his mother only two years before. I secretly put away the pictures of __5__ relatives.He began to finger through the photos. “Who is that to me?”Under his finger I could see my own face.I should have known the answer to his __6__question. But I said,“I'm your __7__ mom. I'm sorry that your first mom died.”“What should I call you?” he asked.Mom,I wanted to cry. I held back.“You can call me Mom or Betsy. __8__ feels OK for you.”I waited,expecting a pronouncement of my new __9__.“Sweet,” he said,walking out of the room.For a couple of days afterward,Max __10__ a new title for me. “Can we go bowling?”“Can I watch TV?” he'd ask,and then __11__ the questions by mouthing the word Mom. Mom was always __12__.One weekend,he suddenly said,“I notice I don't call you Mom.”“I noticed that too.”“__13__ I say Betsy,I mean Mom. Moms die,you know. I think it's maybe __14__ if you're just Betsy.”Tears(眼泪) were filling my eyes.“Hey,Betsy?”“Yeah,” I said,taking pleasure in the new __15__ of my old name.1. A. down B. nearC. closeD. back2. A. kind B. patientC. helpfulD. confident3. A. grandmother B. motherC. auntD. cousin4. A. subject B. speechC. messageD. sign5. A. dead B. boringC. unknownD. strict6. A. simple B. properC. stupidD. funny7. A. natural B. pastC. onlyD. second8. A. Whoever B. WhateverC. ThatD. Anybody9. A. position B. nameC. titleD. call10. A. worked out B. turned outC. carried outD. tried out11. A. answer B. followC. confirmD. raise12. A. alive B. wiseC. silentD. lost13. A. Until B. BeforeC. WhenD. Unless14. A. politer B. saferC. sadderD. riskier15. A. pronunciation B. announcementC. voiceD. sound三、(2018·江苏南通)Stitch after stitch,Amy is embroidering(刺绣) her hand-made napkin.“Well,Amy,how are you getting on?”cried Lizzy,whose __1__ seemed to fly over her work.“Not very fast,”replied quiet little Amy. Meanwhile,she didn't __2__ her eyes,“I have almost finished one side.”“One side!”said Lizzy,with an unpleasant laugh,“Why,we both began sewing(缝制) at the same time,and I'm now at the fourth side of mine!”“I know that I am __3__,but I'll try to be steady(稳的),and to do my best.” said the little girl,as she went on with her work.“As I sew so fast,” cried Lizzy,“I'm sure to have finished my napkin __4__ before the bell rings for dinner. I'll just run for a minute to the garden,to see if the roses are out;”—so,leaving her work on a chair,Lizzy __5__ out of the room.Amy longed for the fresh air and the flowers,but her work must first be done. Steadily she laid down her broad hem,and had finished the __6__ side of her napkin before her sister came back.“Ah,you slow little thing!”cried Lizzy,“You will __7__ get up to me. I'll have time to go to my room and put up my new picture on the wall.”Off went joyful little Lizzy,Amy went on with her work. Before her sister __8__ the room again,the third side of her napkin was done.“Had you not better finish your sewing?”said Amy. “It must be near the time for __9__.”“Oh! I can finish it in two minutes,only I want to read that story book,which Tom told us it was so funny.”“What if you __10__?”“No fear of that!” cried Lizzy,“No one is so likely to be as a slow little thing like you!”Poor Amy made no __11__,quietly she worked on. Lizzy was soon deep in her story and she forgot all about her __12__,till suddenly the sound of the bell woke her up.“Can it be dinner time!”she cried. “Oh dear,and my napkin is not hemmed! And yours—”“It is __13__ finished,” said Amy,as she quietly put it away.“This is much like ‘The Hare and the Tortoise’,the faster,but not the winner,”thought Lizzy,who,though proud,had enough __14__ to take a lesson: The quick,proud may have the __15__,but the quiet,steady may do more in the end.1. A. fingers B. eyesC. feetD. body2. A. touch B. openC. raiseD. cover3. A. careful B. nervousC. unusualD. slow4. A. long B. soonC. onlyD. suddenly5. A. stepped B. joggedC. flewD. looked6. A. first B. secondC. thirdD. fourth7. A. never B. surelyC. alwaysD. finally8. A. tidied B. leftC. cleanedD. entered9. A. breakfast B. lunchC. dinnerD. bed10. A. can B. can'tC. shouldD. shouldn't11. A. choice B. decisionC. mistakeD. reply12. A. story B. roseC. workD. sister13. A. even B. justC. almostD. hardly14. A. sense B. feelingC. attentionD. pride15. A. change B. progressC. startD. luck四、(2018·江苏常州)Mrs. Walker sat down at her desk and sighed(叹息). “OK. Tell me what happened.”“Yesterday,” Winston began,“when I got home,I went straight to my room to do my homework. After I finished,I needed a(n) __1__. So I took out my bubble gum(泡泡糖)to __2__. Michael and I are having a competition to see who can blow the biggest bubble.”“That's right,”Michael said. “We are.”“I kept adding gum and my bubble kept growing. Soon it __3__ my whole face.”“What's then?” asked Mrs. Walker.“Then it happened. The bubble became as big as a beach ball.” He __4__ his arms to show how big it was.A few kids made faces—they didn't __5__ him,but Winston ignored(不理睬) them and went on.“Suddenly a strong wind took the bubble right out of my mouth! The bubble __6__ over my desk and out of the windows. As it sailed away. I noticed something yellow stuck to it,like paper. Then I noticed my __7__ was missing.”“So?” Mrs. Walker asked.“I ran after the bubble into Mrs. Roosevelt's garden. I saw her cat attack it. The bubble broke. All I saw then was the cat running away. Mrs. Roosevelt helped me search the __8__. But my homework was nowhere to be seen.”Mrs. Walker shook her head. “__9__,Winston,why didn't you just tell me that the homework was too __10__ instead of making up that wild story?”Just then,the office worker walked in with a letter.Winston opened the letter and took out the wrinkled homework paper and a note that said,“For Winston's teacher.”I am sure Winston __11__ to hand this in. He's a good boy. I have no idea how his homework got stuck to my cat,but I'm sure Winston can give you a(n) __12__.Mrs. RooseveltMrs. Walker looked up,“It was all true!”“Yes,madam.” Winston said quietly.1. A. award B. restC. surpriseD. choice2. A. practice B. createC. exerciseD. enjoy3. A. cleaned B. hurtC. coveredD. hit4. A. rounded B. heldC. crossedD. waved5. A. hear B. noticeC. rememberD. believe6. A. floated B. rodeC. climbedD. stayed7. A. bubble B. bookC. homeworkD. gum8. A. room B. catC. deskD. garden9. A. Generally B. HonestlyC. FinallyD. Exactly10. A. hard B. differentC. commonD. interesting11. A. refused B. promisedC. managedD. wanted12. A. introduction B. explanationC. suggestionD. instruction五、(2018·江苏淮安)One cold winter morning,Jim fell from his father's bike and his legs couldn't move. A doctor __1__ him and said he had to stay in bed for some time. Jim was sad __2__ the doctor's words because Christmas was coming. He wanted to look at the shop windows __3__ Christmas gifts and see them lit up(被照亮) at night.Jim's younger sister,Mary,wanted to __4__ her brother. Every day,she went to the shop nearby after school to look at the windows __5__. When she got home,she would tell Jim what there were in the windows.There were Christmas trees in all windows. A big kind Father Christmas was standing in one of the windows,__6__ a long white beard(胡须). In his pockets were all kinds of toys. How __7__ he seemed to be in his big red coat and fur cap!Every time Mary described the windows,Jim would __8__ his eyes,imagining himself to be looking at the toys inside the shop. __9__ there was one thing Mary didn't mention to Jim. It was a lovely wooden horse. She wanted to give it to Jim as a Christmas__10__.The day before Christmas Eve,Mary __11__her pocket money and found that was not enough. So she asked Dad __12__ he could offer her a job to make some money.By helping her parents clean and decorate the house,Mary now got enough money and bought the wooden horse.On Christmas morning,Jim woke up and saw a wooden horse by his bed.What a big __13__!How happy he was! Mary was as happy as Jim because she made Jim happy.Actually,the __14__ people this Christmas were their parents because their daughter had learnt to __15__.1. A. saw B. askedC. heardD. checked2. A. in B. onC. atD. to3. A. fit for B. full ofC. tied toD. connected with4. A. help B. saveC. treatD. cure5. A. sadly B. proudlyC. carefullyD. carelessly6. A. using B. showingC. sellingD. wearing7. A. warm B. coldC. patientD. serious8. A. open B. closeC. washD. touch9. A. And B. ButC. OrD. So10. A. tree B. cardC. songD. gift11. A. lent B. hidC. countedD. borrowed12. A. if B. thatC. whatD. why13. A. hope B. rewardC. surpriseD. challenge14. A. busiest B. richestC. kindestD. happiest15. A. get B. giveC. obeyD. receive六、(2018·江苏连云港)Grandma called me in from the yard. “Would you please go to the store for me? I'm ready to make cakes,and there isn't enough yeast(酵母). Take a quarter from my little change __1__.” I found Grandma's wallet and put the quarter in my pocket.I was soon in the little general store that __2__ our farming community. “Mr. Jenkins,”I said,“Grandma needs some yeast.” Mr. Jenkins set three cakes of yeast on the counter. His eyes shone,and he __3__ at me. “And what else do you need?” I knew what he meant. I was always allowed to pick a penny candy when I came to the store with Grandma. “How much __4__ do I have from a quarter?” I asked. “Seven cents,” Mr. Jenkins replied. I thought __5__ that quickly. I would have a nickel and two pennies back. I was sure Grandma wouldn't __6__ if I spent one penny,and if she were here,she might even say I could have them both. The __7__ I looked at the candy display,the more certain I became that I needed two pennies' worth as a reward for coming to the store alone. And I did so.“Thank you,”Grandma said when I __8__ the yeast on the table. “Did you put the change back in my wallet?”“Yes,Grandma,” I replied,hurrying out to the yard. “I hadn't really lied to Grandma,” I argued with myself. “I did __9__ all the change I had.”But I had __10__ two pennies without Grandma's permission(允许). The second piece of candy in my pocket didn't sound like a good idea any more. I knew I had lied to Grandma,and I was __11__ about it. Grandma loved me so much that I couldn't bear to keep anything from her.__12__ Grandma took the hot cakes from the oven,I told her about the candy. She __13__ when I finished my story. “I know just __14__ you feel,” she said. “We all feel like that when we've done __15__ deceitful(欺骗的). I'm glad you told me about the pennies,and of course I'll forgive you.”Grandma hugged me tight,and suddenly I felt as thougha big stone was gone from my stomach.1. A. handbag B. coatC. walletD. pocket2. A. gave B. servedC. offeredD. bought3. A. laughed B. shoutedC. smiledD. pointed4. A. dollars B. poundC. centsD. change5. A. as B. toC. outD. about6. A. care B. useC. thinkD. like7. A. bigger B. longerC. lessD. shorter8. A. lied B. laidC. layD. lain9. A. put back B. put inC. put outD. put up10. A. found B. costC. spentD. took11. A. glad B. unhappyC. relaxedD. surprised12. A. Since B. WhenC. IfD. Though13. A. shook B. refusedC. agreedD. nodded14. A. where B. whyC. howD. when15. A. something B. nothingC. anybodyD. everybody七、(2018·江苏无锡)Kevin and his friend Mike loved to play soccer and they often met at the old bench after school. They couldn't__1__ a real soccer ball,but Mike had made a ball out of old socks and plastic tape. It was not beautiful,but it worked well. Mike was not a good player,yet the two friends kicked and ran until the sun turned the sky pale __2__.One afternoon,the home-made ball was spinning across the grass when it was__3__stopped by someone. It was Steven,a strong soccer player.“Look at you two with your__4__ ball and old trainers,” Steven laughed and said.The next day was Kevin's birthday,and his uncle bought him a pair of new trainers and a new soccer ball.That afternoon,Steven__5__ Kevin to play soccer. Kevin did not want Mike to go with them. Mike's trainers were old and he had little __6__ for soccer. When the game was over,Kevin walked past the old bench where Mike was sitting. He walked on and did not look __7__.One afternoon as Kevin walked past the old bench,he saw something__8__ under it. He looked closer and found that it was the home-made ball. Kevin felt sad. As his sadness turned to __9__,he kicked his new soccer ball into the air. Up it flew,higher and higher,until it was a small dot(点) in the sky. Kevin walked to the bench and picked up the home-made ball.Holding it in his hands,he sat down on the old bench and__10__.1. A. offer B. collectC. affordD. borrow2. A. blue B. orangeC. whiteD. green3. A. suddenly B. slowlyC. finallyD. easily4. A. cute B. stupidC. idealD. tiny5. A. refused B. allowedC. invitedD. ordered6. A. money B. timeC. interestD. talent7. A. up B. backC. outD. down8. A. lying B. bumpingC. tyingD. spinning9. A. happiness B. strengthC. prideD. anger10. A. laughed B. complainedC. waitedD. watched八、(2018·江苏镇江)When we think of friends,we usually think of those who have been in our life for a long time.__1__,there is another type of friend—one that has not been with us for a long period of time,but__2__ our mind at some moment.The first such friend I remember is the little girl with red curly hair. She was in the bed next to __3__when I received an operation on my nose. She was about two years older,more__4__ and braver. She would jump out of bed whenever the nurse was gone. Her two little feet on the cold floor__5__ me. Without her,I would have been alone and afraid.Two years later,I was sent to a nursery school__6__ my parents were far too busy. There,I met a foreign girl. We both were the oldest in that school;the others were babies who were not able to talk with us. Our__7__ started with so-called(所谓的) competitions. Although we couldn't speak to each other in the same language,our__8__ was made by trying to beat(击败) each other—at drawing,at games,even at eating. Our competitions,I think,gave me__9__ I could control. And maybe I gave her the same. We got through a difficult time together.Such friends often support us when our life is off balance. A word,a smile,even a similar scene can bring back memories about them.__10__,the warmth rises in our heart when we think of them. And silently,we thank them and wish them well.1. A. In the end B. In generalC. In factD. In all2. A. closes B. clearsC. trainsD. fills3. A. his B. hersC. mineD. yours4. A. active B. modestC. creativeD. careful5. A. reminded B. satisfiedC. protectedD. impressed6. A. unless B. tillC. althoughD. because7. A. wisdom B. friendshipC. dreamD. energy8. A. invitation B. communicationC. suggestionD. decision9. A. something B. anythingC. everythingD. nothing10. A. Luckily B. NaturallyC. SurprisinglyD. Hopefully九、(2018·内蒙古包头)Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class,he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate(气候).We all listened carefully and took __1__ of everything he said. Later we had a __2__.When the exam paper was __3__ to me,I was surprised and sad,there was a big red “ ” through each of my answers,I failed.But how come? __4__,on the test paper, I had written down __5__ Mr. Jackson said in class.Then I realized that no one __6__ the exam at all. What had happened?“Very simple,”Mr.Jackson explained. “I had made up all that story about the wampus. There had never been any such animal,so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect to get __7__ marks for incorrect answers?”There was no need to say we were __8__. What kind of test was this? What kind of teacher was he?How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all? How was it possible __9__ us students to doubt what the teacher taught us?“The zeros on your papers will be __10__ in your grade books,” he said. And he did it.Through this __11__,Mr. Jackson hoped that we would learn something. Teachers and books are not always __12__. In fact,no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. Instead,we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are __13__ in our teachers' words or in books.We should __14__ the habit of doubting,and the ability to decide by ourselves. What a special __15__ he gave us.1. A. books B. notesC. supportsD. messages2. A. discussion B. questionC. testD. plan3. A. returned B. directedC. addedD. compared4. A. Anyway B. LuckilyC. AnywhereD. Bravely5. A. when B. whetherC. whyD. what6. A. refused B. pushedC. passedD. praised7. A. useful B. highC. exactD. low8. A. polite B. gladC. modernD. angry9. A. with B. overC. forD. of10. A. recorded B. describedC. collectedD. circled11. A. experience B. noticeC. introductionD. progress12. A. interesting B. rightC. activeD. silent13. A. decision B. reasonsC. pointsD. mistakes14. A. repeat B. riskC. developD. move15. A. report B. promiseC. modelD. lesson十、(2018·吉林长春)My son lived in New York. Last winter my husband and I __1__ him there. One day,while we were walking down the street,my son went to a store to see __2__ there was a coat he wanted.It was very cold. I went over to a supermarket to buy some chocolates,but my husband waited outside alone. When I came out,my husband was talking to a __3__ man. I saw my husband __4__ his gloves and hat and pass them to Frank,the homeless man.Frank said he had been living in New York before a heavy rainstorm hit the city inthe autumn of the year. He lost his __5__ in the rainstorm,so he had no place to sleep. He was begging and trying to get $25 to find a cheap __6__ where he could sleep for some hours. All he owned to keep __7__ was a jacket. My husband's gloves and hat were surprising gifts for him.After a while,my son came out of the store,and a new coat was in his hand. I asked him what he was going to do with the old one. He said he would __8__ keep it. I told him the story and suggested leaving it to Frank. __9__ our great surprise,my son walked up to Frank and __10__ the new coat to him. Frank asked,“Did you buy this for me?”My son said no,but he wanted Frank to have __11__. Frank stood there __12__ the coat,with something wet in his eyes. He __13__ us with his whole heart. He said he would try to find a job as __14__ as possible to support himself.My son couldn't get the picture of Frank out of his mind. He went home,took out all his clothes that didn't __15__ him,and posted them to a shelter(避难所). He has done this a few times since then.1. A. visited B. protectedC. noticedD. memorized2. A. which B. ifC. whyD. how3. A. careless B. hopelessC. helplessD. homeless4. A. get off B. turn offC. take offD. go off5. A. coat B. keyC. homeD. food6. A. hospital B. shopC. officeD. hotel7. A. clean B. braveC. warmD. fair8. A. certainly B. suddenlyC. patientlyD. politely9. A. On B. ToC. WithD. For10. A. returned B. connectedC. gaveD. sent11. A. it B. himC. herD. them12. A. making B. washingC. sellingD. holding13. A. thanked B. introducedC. taughtD. pushed14. A. often B. soonC. longD. far15. A. hurt B. fitC. changeD. improve十一、(2018·湖北十堰)One day,I was in front of the mall cleaning my car. A man was coming my way from across the parking lot.From the __1__ of him,he had no car,no home,no clean clothes,and no money. He sat down in front of the bus stop,but looked like that he had no money to __2__ the bus. “That's a very __3__ car.” He said. He was ragged(衣衫褴褛的) but looked satisfied. I answered,“Thanks,”and then __4__ cleaning my car. He sat there __5__ when I worked. The expected beg(乞讨) __6__ money never came. After a while,I said to __7__. “Ask him if he needs help.” I was __8__ that he would say “yes”. “Do you need any help?”I asked. He answered in two __9__ but meaningful words “And you?”I had been feeling high,successful and important__10__ those two words __11__ me. I did need help,and maybe it was not for a bus ticket or a place to sleep. I __12__ my wallet and gave him not enough money for a bus ticket,but enough to get a warm meal and a place to sleep for the day.Later,I realized the man was not just a homeless stranger but a teacher who taught me that being comfortable with oneself is the best way to live better. How great and wise he is!And those two simple words still sound __13__. No matter how much you __14__. No matter how much you have achieved,you need help too. No matter how much little you have,no matter how you are filled with __15__,even without money or a place to sleep,you can give help.1. A. words B. mannersC. actionsD. looks2. A. buy B. takeC. driveD. stop3. A. old B. commonC. expensiveD. nice4. A. finished B. stoppedC. continuedD. began5. A. quietly B. slowlyC. quicklyD. loudly6. A. in B. onC. forD. from7. A. myself B. himselfC. itselfD. herself8. A. afraid B. happyC. sureD. nervous9. A. harmful B. strangeC. newD. simple10. A. until B. whenC. afterD. unless11. A. examined B. shockedC. createdD. believed12. A. went out B. found outC. worked outD. took out13. A. true B. honestC. difficultD. easy14. A. eat B. haveC. useD. think15. A. shyness B. happinessC. sadnessD. problems十二、(2018·福建A卷)Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes. He admires how they help people. At the age of seven,he told his parents,“I want to __1__ like a superhero and help the homeless.” A few months later,Ewan's family planned a day of __2__. Wearing his red superhero costume,Ewan __3__ helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit,Michigan. That's __4__ Super Ewan was born.Word spread about Ewan's good deeds(事迹). People donated(捐赠) money and something else,and Ewan handed them out to those in need. When __5__ donated bottles of water,Ewan and his family held a drive to get even more. They __6__ the water to Flint,Michigan,a city that had unsafe drinking water. Another time,a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving. __7__ his parents' help,Ewan used social media(媒体) to ask for more turkeys,plus side dishes. “In the end,” he says,“we handed out 64 turkey dinners to __8__ all around Detroit.”Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone. At an event called the Hero Round Table,Ewan told the listeners,“It's not __9__ to help people. You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need. Every __10__ thing helps and can make someone feel happy.”1. A. get up B. dress upC. look up2. A. giving B. playingC. showing3. A. safely B. seriouslyC. happily4. A. what B. whyC. how5. A. someone B. everyoneC. no one6. A. sold B. tookC. lent7. A. From B. WithC. In8. A. heroes B. listenersC. families9. A. difficult B. possibleC. necessary10. A. private B. littleC. interesting十三、(2018·山西)I know a Catherine who is smart,educated and interesting. But I avoid her because she never __1__ complaining(抱怨)!For years,I fought against my feelings,because I really like and admire her,but I've found I just can't be her friend. Her world is __2__ “buts...”. Th e trip would have been nice,but the drive was too long. The food was good,but the light of the restaurant was too __3__. The hotel was too hot,the bed hurt her back and the room service was too slow. Her complaints were __4__ changing me. Months ago,my best friend Daisy was listening to me complaining about Catherine __5__ she just became really angry. “Either break up with her,or leave me alone.” She shouted at me,“I'm tired of listening to your complaining.” Her honesty surprised me,and I began to keep myself away from Catherine. Later,I did __6__ her.Now I try to remain happy and positive(积极的) about life,and find friends of the same. There's been scientific research lately. It shows that people who find __7__ to be thankful for their lives are actually happier,and I believe that is true. Endless complaining seems to control your life if you let it come into your brain. And too much complaining will actually make your life __8__.Some people take “gratitude(感激之情) walks”every day,where they __9__ their lives in a positive way. By developing a grateful attitude,you can be turned away from what's troubling you,and __10__ what makes you happy. Then you will have a beautiful life.1. A. keeps B. stopsC. enjoys2. A. full of B. far fromC. famous for3. A. noisy B. strongC. dirty4. A. hardly B. suddenlyC. silently5. A. until B. becauseC. unless6. A. choose B. help。