2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习(17)及答案或解析
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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
2014高考英语完形填空一轮练习(17)及答案或解析
(2012·海淀期末练习)
The Pecan Thief
When I was six years old, I was visiting my grandfather's farm in
Kansas. Grandpa had sent me into the __1__ to gather
pecans
for us to enjoy later.
Pecan picking was really __2__ work and my little
basket was only half full。 I wasn't about to __3__ Grandpa down.
Just then something caught my __4__。
A large brown squirrel was
a few feet away. I watched as he picked up a pecan, hurried to a tree
and __5__ in a large hole in the trunk。 A moment later the
squirrel __6__
out and climbed down to the ground to pick up
another nut. Once again, he took the pecan back to his hiding place.
Not so __7__
anymore, I thought. I dashed over to the
tree and looked into the hole。 It was __8__ with
pecans!
Golden pecans were right there for taking. This was my
__9__.
Handful by handful, I scooped all of those pecans into my basket。
Now it was full! I was so __10__ of myself. I couldn’t wait
to 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
show Grandpa all the pecans。 __11__, I ran back and
shouted,
“Look at all the pecans!” He looked into the basket and said,
“Well, well, how did you find so many?” I told him how I'd
__12__ the squirrel and taken the pecans from his hiding place。
Grandpa congratulated me on how smart I'd been in observing
the squirrel and his habits。 Then he did something that __13__
me.
He handed the basket back to me and put his arm gently __14__
my shoulders.
“That squirrel worked very hard to gather his winter
__15__ of food,” he said。 “Now that all of his pecans are gone, don't
you think that little squirrel will __16__ the cold winter?"
“I didn’t think about that,” I said。
“I know,” Grandpa said。 “But a good man should never
take __17__ of someone else’s hard work。”
Suddenly I felt a bit __18__. The image of the starving
squirrel wouldn't __19__ my mind。
There was only one thing I
could do. I carried the basket back to the tree and poured all the nuts into
the hole. 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
I didn't eat any pecans that night, but I had something much
more filling-the __20__ of knowing I had done just the
right
thing。
1. A。 rooms B. woods
C。 holes D。 roads
2. A。 hard B. dirty
C. light D. easy
3. A. let B。 settle
C。 have D. keep
4。 A。 sweater B。 basket
C。 eye D。 hand
5. A。 joined B。 lived
C. discovered D。 disappeared
6。 A。 jumped B. held
C. stood D. found
7. A. strange B。 secret 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
C. anxious D。 patient
8. A。 covered B. filled
C。 rebuilt D. decorated
9. A. time B. choice
C。 chance D。 achievement
10. A. afraid B. ashamed
C。 careful D. proud
11. A. Otherwise B。 However
C。 Besides D。 Therefore
12。 A。 driven B. followed
C。 protected D。 caught
13。 A. annoyed B。 satisfied
C。 surprised D. delighted
14。 A。 off B。 beside
C。 over D。 around
15。 A。 supply B。 cost 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
C。 support D. preparation
16。 A。 escape B. spend
C。 survive D。 flee
17. A. place B. notice
C。 advantage D。 charge
18。 A. guilty B. unconfident
C. embarrassed D。 nervous
19. A。 open B。 leave
C. cross D. occupy
20. A. inspiration B. expectation
C。 impression D. satisfaction
答案与解析:
1.B 从上下文知,我被爷爷派去捡山核桃,再结合第一句中的“farm”和选项可知我应该到树林(woods)里去,而不是房间(rooms),洞里(holes)和路上(roads)。
2.A 从后面的我才捡半篮山核桃可知,捡山核桃对我来说学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
是一项挺困难的(hard)活,其他选项都不符合语境.
3.A 从下文知,我不想让爷爷失望,此处let sb. down是固定词组,意为“令某人失望”.
4.C 就在此时,不远处的一只棕色大松鼠引起了我的注意。catch one's eye表示“引起某人的注意”。
5.D 那只松鼠捡起一颗山核桃向一棵树跑去,最后消失(disappear)在树干的大洞中。该句中的三个动作表承接:先picked up,然后hurried to,最后disappeared。join“加入",live“生存”,discover“发现”都不符合语境。
6.A 该处表示:不久,那只松鼠又从洞中跳了出来(jump out),故选A项。hold out“伸出,坚持”;stand out“突出”;find out“发现”都不符合语境。
7.B 从后文中dashed over to the tree可知,作者认为松鼠捡山核桃不再是秘密了。
8.B 我发现洞中到处都是山核桃,be filled with是固定词组,意为“充满着",符合语境;be covered with“覆盖”;be decorated
with“用……装饰”。 学必求其心得,业必贵于专精
9.C 当看到洞中有这么多的山核桃,作者认为自己的机会来了。
10.D 作者拿了这么多的山核桃,心里非常高兴,当然很骄傲。be proud of“自豪,高兴”,符合语境。be afraid of表示“害怕,担忧”;he ashamed of表示“感到羞愧";be careful of表示“小心”。
11.D 此处表示我迫不及待地想把捡到的山核桃让爷爷看,因此兴奋地大叫起来,前后句构成“因果关系”,用therefore。otherwise“否则”;however“然而”;besides“除此之外还……”。
12.B 我告诉了爷爷,我是如何跟踪(follow)松鼠,从而找到这些山核桃的.
13.C 此处表示爷爷虽然表扬了我,但他接下来做的事情让我很吃惊(surprise)。
14.D 爷爷用胳膊挽着我的肩膀,用介词around。
15.A 松鼠努力工作,收集了过冬食物,此处supply of food表示“食物储备”。
16.C 你把他的食物都拿走了,难道你没有想过他在寒冷的