上海市高考句子翻译练习
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2024上海高考英语句子翻译模拟试题建议用时:60分钟满分:100分Directions:Translate the following sentences into English,using the words given in the brackets.1.【2023届上海市建平中学高三下学期三模考试英语试题】72.春日阳光和煦,人们不禁想要出去走走。
(so…that)73.最近这位学者声名大噪,不断有国际会议邀请他去发表演讲。
(deliver)74.这款应用软件无需消费者下载音乐便可享受音乐,自发布以来已经占据了市场的半壁江山。
(without)75.这座公园设施陈旧,疏于管理,荒草丛生,经改造后,却让人眼前一亮。
(absence)2.【上海市华东师范大学附属东昌中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月测评】52.每一架飞机起飞前都会接受彻底的检查和必要的保养。
(prior to)53.信息技术是否改变了年轻一代对世界的认知方式?(perceive)54.三个月后,我们将参加人生最重大的考试之一,它的结果也许会决定我们的人生轨迹。
(course)55.新落成的学校拔地而起,已不是5年前的学校了,它配以现代化设施,为学生营造出良好的学习环境。
(equip)3.【上海市复旦大学附属中学2022-2023学年高三下学期3月月考英语试题】52.因缺少资金,公众直到最近才得以进入这个商业中心。
(accessible)53.实现梦想之前,一个人要经历一段时间的艰难,这是常有的事。
(That)54.传统中医安全可靠,最早可追溯到三千多年前,是中国古代人民的智慧结晶。
(represent)55.今年的春晚(The Spring Festival Gala)好戏连台,有悦耳动听的歌曲,美轮美奂的舞蹈,还有风趣幽默的相声,观众们在喜庆的气氛中辞旧迎新。
(so that)4.【2023届上海浦东新区高三三模英语试题】52.四月已至,春意盎然,这给生活带来了新的希望。
1、他独自一个人完成了这项被认为是不可能的任务。
(on one’s own)2、当他长大后,他开始从事写作,并以此作为自己的终身事业。
(take up)3、我们班在过去三年中在篮球赛中都获得了冠军,今年也不会例外。
(without exception)4、父母对于孩子的影响将会贯穿他们的一生。
(all through their lives)5、你认识今天将要接受手术的那位布朗先生吗?(operate)6、站在这美丽的森林中,他情不自禁的深呼吸。
(can’t help but do)7、他出身于医学世家。
(come from)8、在经历了一次又一次的失败后,他终于成功了。
(one after another)9、中国加入了世贸后,一大批外资公司涌入了上海。
(a great number of)10、她的父母忙于工作,因此她在幼年时就学会了照顾自己。
(at an early age)11、圣诞节,孩子们互相交换礼物和祝福。
(exchange)12、和外国人交谈时,我们应该避开那些私人话题。
(avoid)13、不要和他开玩笑,他很容易生气的。
(take offence)14、她通过画画来表达她的想法。
(by means of)15、那个男生早已习惯在公共场合发言。
(in public)16、收费从5元到10元不等。
(vary)17、我们的老师总是鼓励我们在学业上更加努力。
(encourage)18、这些问题中的一部分仍未被解答。
(leave)19、他们用香槟来庆祝他们的胜利。
(celebrate)1、他独自一个人完成了这项被认为是不可能的任务。
(on one’s own)He finished the task which was thought to be impossible to finish on his own2、当他长大后,他开始从事写作,并以此作为自己的终身事业。
(take up)When he grew up, he began to take up writing as his career.3、我们班在过去三年中在篮球赛中都获得了冠军,今年也不会例外。
上海高考英语翻译练习在当今全球化的社会中,英语作为一种国际语言,对于学生来说掌握其翻译能力尤为重要。
上海作为中国的国际大都市,其高考英语翻译练习不仅考察学生的语言能力,也反映了他们对文化差异的理解和适应能力。
以下是一些练习题目,旨在帮助学生提高翻译技巧:1. 直译与意译的辨析:- 原文:The early bird catches the worm.- 翻译:早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
2. 文化差异的翻译:- 原文:When the going gets tough, the tough get going. - 翻译:逆境中见英雄。
3. 成语与俗语的翻译:- 原文:Actions speak louder than words.- 翻译:行动胜于言辞。
4. 专业术语的翻译:- 原文:The company underwent a paradigm shift in its business strategy.- 翻译:该公司在商业策略上经历了范式转变。
5. 文学作品的翻译:- 原文:It was the best of times, it was the worst of times.- 翻译:这是最好的时代,也是最坏的时代。
6. 新闻报道的翻译:- 原文:The city is bracing for a major storm system moving in from the west.- 翻译:城市正在为来自西部的一场大风暴做准备。
7. 科技文献的翻译:- 原文:Advancements in AI have revolutionized the way we interact with technology.- 翻译:人工智能的进步彻底改变了我们与技术互动的方式。
8. 商务信函的翻译:- 原文:We are pleased to inform you that your application has been accepted.- 翻译:我们很高兴通知您,您的申请已被接受。
上海地区高考翻译强化训练200句1•我忘了通知他这么重要的决定,这是我的错。
(inform)2•令我惊讶的是,在美国最受欢迎的餐馆是中国餐馆。
(popular)3•我开会迟到的原因是我的手表慢了10分钟。
(the reason)4•直到患了重病,他才下决心马上戒烟。
(suffer)5•如今世界上越来越多的人开始关注食品的安全性。
(pay attention) 6•在所有影星中,我最佩服成龙的演技和人格。
(admire)7•回顾历史,我们就会得到很多经验和教训。
(gain)8•据说英语的客观题考试是20世纪70年代引人中国的。
(introduce) 9•黄浦江隧道的建成极大地促进了浦东的发展。
(promote)10•在农村劳动期间,他养成了写日记的习惯。
(develop)11•我多么希望能在2010年上海世博会上当志愿者。
(wish)12•许多中国人认为刘翔是民族英雄,是中国人民杰出的代表。
(regard) 13•我们要尽快地找出事故的原因,而不是坐在这儿等。
(rather than) 14•中国政府强烈反对美国向台湾出售先进的武器。
(against)15•在日本几乎每个人都知道在地震发生时该怎么办。
(occur)16•我认为能否实现理想主要靠努力而不是机遇。
(not…but)17•显然两国之间的频繁交流增强了友谊。
(obvious)18•他们决定组织一次演出来为失学儿童筹款。
(raise)19•我觉得很有必要记住一些代代相传的谚语。
(memorize)20•听说这次展出的几款汽车相当畅销。
(on display)21•与班级里其他同学相比,他在工作方面更有责任感。
(compare) 22•在暑假期间,我们学校的许多学生志愿去帮助孤寡老人。
(volunteer) 23•当你心情不好的时候,想想美好的事就会去除烦恼。
(freedom) 24•孩子们应该经历成功和失败,这对他们来说是一种财富。
(experience) 25•许多年轻人不断地花钱去追求最时新的手机。
汉译英(整句)1.如今世界上有数以百万的人喜爱多种多样的素食。
(kind)2.我们相信,努力使他人的生活更加美好,可以让自己的生活得以充实。
( strive)3.有消息称,将会在这个村子里建造一个发电厂,这令村民们感到喜忧参半。
(Word) 4.现在正在博物馆一楼展厅展出的是这个画家早期的作品,其中有许多是我从未听说过的。
(which)5.她从十岁起就立志要成为一名服装设计师。
(determined)6.飞行过程中,手机可以不关机。
(on)7.若应征者有诸如网络支付平台这样的电子商务公司的工作经验的将会得到优先考虑。
(such … as …) (汉译英)8.直到那个替补在场上踢了几分钟后,人们才发现,这支球队缺乏的是活力、配合和积极性。
(Not until;主语从句)(汉译英)9.你介意那些素食主义者参加那个临时救援队吗?(mind)(汉译英)10.那个移植手术的具体方案已经修改完毕,就等那个外科医生的批准。
(subject) (汉译英) 11.诗歌是一面镜子,让我们反思自己的生活。
(serve as) (汉译英)12.究竟是什么导致了古希腊文明的兴衰?(on earth) (汉译英)13.经过三个月的翻新,报告厅配备了一流的视听设备,焕然一新。
(take on) (汉译英)14.正是出门对这门手艺的热情,他从没想过放弃,即便学习过程令人怯步,练习后胳膊酸疼。
(It) (汉译英)15.网上信息参差不齐,有些只是为了博眼球而夸大其词。
(which) (汉译英)16.周末,乡间步道吸引了许多喜爱郊游的家庭。
(appeal) (汉译英)17.根据统计,每天北京产生的垃圾总共达1.2万吨,因此我们要唤起每个市民垃圾分类的意识。
(amount to) (汉译英)18.我给她送花,希望用一个甜蜜的姿态来弥补我们糟糕的第一次约会。
(balance out) (汉译英)19.我们有义务顺应世界发展大势,推进全球合作,书写贸易投资畅通、文明交融沟通的新篇章。
上海市高考英语翻译句子精选题汇编I.虹口卷翻译:1、现在人们已经习惯于将坏天气与空气污染联想到一起。
(associate)2、学生们难得有机会目睹那位著名的诺贝尔文学奖获得者。
(Seldom)3、上海迪斯尼乐园肯定会成为一个值得多次游览的旅游景点。
(worth)4、正是因为社会过份注重外表,不少年轻人改变了他们原有的饮食习惯。
(It)5、汤姆错过了那场公众评价很高的电影,并非因为买不到电影票,而是因为交通堵塞。
(available)Translation1. Now people are used / accustomed to associating bad weather with air pollution.2. Seldom do students have a chance / an opportunity to see the famous winner of the Nobel Prize for literature.3. Shanghai Disneyland is sure to become a place of interest / a scenic spot / a touristattraction / destination (which / that is) worth touring / visiting many times.4. It is because society puts too much value / emphasis on / focuses too much on appearancethat teenagers / young people have changed their original dieting / eating habits.5. Tom missed the movie (which / that) the public speak / spoke highly of not because themovie ticket was not available but because he met with / came across a traffic jam.II.黄浦卷翻译:1. 在假期学生也能使用图书馆。
上海高考英语翻译汇总一、汉译英1、上海是中国最大的城市之一。
Shanghai is one of the largest cities in China.2、这个公园非常美丽,人们喜欢在这里散步。
This park is very beautiful and people like to walk here. 3、我们需要为这个项目筹集更多的资金。
We need to raise more money for this project.4、他是一名优秀的运动员,但他需要更加努力才能赢得比赛。
He is a good athlete, but he needs to work harder to win the game.5、这个城市有许多历史悠久的建筑物和景点。
There are many historic buildings and attractions in this city.6、这家公司致力于环境保护。
This company is committed to environmental protection.7、我们需要改善我们的饮食习惯。
We need to improve our eating habits.8、这个国家的人口正在迅速增长。
The population of this country is growing rapidly.9、我们需要更有效地利用能源。
We need to use energy more efficiently.10、这个国家有着丰富的文化遗产。
This country has a rich cultural heritage.上海高考英语翻译考点一、名词的翻译1、可数名词可数名词是指能以数目来计算,可以分成个体的人或东西,因此它有复数形式。
比如:apple,banana,book等。
2、不可数名词不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算,不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。
近十年上海高考英语翻译汇总20131.今年元旦我们玩得很开心。
(enjoy)2.舅舅昨天寄给我一张卡片,祝贺我18岁生日。
(congratulate)3.经过多年的建设,这个小镇现在和地震前一样充满了活力。
(as…as)4.演出以一段五十多岁的人耳熟能详的经典音乐开始。
(familiar)5.她一看完那个关于已灭绝物种的电视节目,就立志加入野生动物保护组织。
(No sooner)20141.我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2.将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3.没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4.家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏,以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5.虽然现代社会物资丰富,给予消费者更多的选择,但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)20151.美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
(visit)2.街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
(bring)3.在你生命中,如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起,那么就去向他道歉吧。
(apologize)4.这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
(what)5.申请材料需要精心准备,这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确的了解。
(in order that)20161.我真希望自己的文章有朝一日能见报。
(hope)2.20世纪末中国经济迅速发展。
(witness)3.为买一双运动鞋而通宵排队有意义吗?(point)4.虽然当时我年幼,不理解这部电影的含义,但我记得我的家人都感动得落泪了。
(too…to…)5.我阿姨苦读4年之后获得了文凭,那一刻她欣喜万分。
(The moment…)2017–11.你不必在乎他人对你的评价。
(care)2.大量阅读书籍有助于我们的成长。
(expose)3.你的网站内容越实用,使用起来越方便,就越有可能成功。
(the more ...,the more…)4.正因为她按部就班地实现了每一个短期目标,才会在科学领域不断有所突破。
1.不要总是依赖家长和老师解决问题。
(rely)Don't always rely on your parents and teachers to solve problems.2.我们惊奇地看到我国西部正发生着巨大的变化。
(place)We're surprised to see that great changes are taking place in the western part of our country.3.没过多久,我就发现他不是一个容易打交道的同事。
(before)It was not long before I found that he was not a colleague easy to deal with.4.广告上说,吃一块这种饼干相当于喝两杯牛奶。
(compare)According to the ad, having a biscuit of this kind can be compared to having two glasses ofmilk.5.这个讲座的目的不仅是要告诉学生吸烟的危害,还要鼓励他们以健康的方式去生活。
(not only …but also)The purpose of the lecture is not only to tell students about the dangers of smoking but also to encourage them to lead a healthy life.6.越来越多的人更乐于用手机短信传递祝福。
(prefer)More and more people prefer to send their best wishes by text messages.7.那些流感患者必须立刻送往医院与他人隔离开来。
(infect)Those infected with flu must be sent to hospital at once in order to be isolated from others.8.历经磨难,他对人生依然十分积极,这令人肃然起敬。
上海市高考句子翻译练习Day 1译1. Do you have any good methods/way of removing ink stains from clothes?2. The Minister gave a talk /made a speech/deliver a speech on the current situationin the Middle East, adding that force would be used if necessary.3. This battle is not significant/important/ is of no importance/significance if it isviewed in the perspective of the progress of war.4. The rise in violent crime is a disturbing/worrying new trend.5. There is no point in emphasizing what you suffered during your childhood.…your sufferings during your childhood.Day 2译1. Aerobics is aimed at increasing the strength of heart and lungs to provide more oxygen for the muscles.= aim to do sth目的在于supply sth to sth./sb. provide sth for sth./sb.提供2. He complained to the Consumer Council that the product removed most of hisskin on his face.3. By listening to this relaxing music, our responses get quicker and our mind getssharper. (课文原句,但有语法错误)4. It is said that this productive writer has written 50 novels during the past 10 years.5. The consumer claims that the company must refund/repay the money and pay him damages(赔偿金), or he will make his complaint appear in the newspapers.Day 3译1. Women who have breast implant, eye operation and facelifts are all forced bysociety to endure great/considerable physical and mental pains.2. You can have implants in your buttocks to make you look plumper.3. Thanks to the cosmetic surgery, he looks ten years younger.4. What made her depressed was that all the doors leading to success seemed (to be) shut/closed.5. It is ridiculous for modern women to depend on/turn to cosmetics to slow downthe aging process.Day 41. Red can not only stimulate the appetite but also make us feel excited and notrelaxed.2. Next time you meet with trouble, be sure to tell me/ let me know.3. The Chinese government will make efforts to maintain the exchange rate of theChinese currency.4. I don’t want to let this young person/man fix my computer because he is tooyoung and inexperienced for this job.5. The manager made no response to the employees’ request for a pay rise/ a rise in wages.Day 5翻译1. Although he has never been to China, he is familiar with ancient Chinese history.2. This failure stimulated him to make greater efforts.3. The number of airline passengers has decreased dramatically since the terroristattack.4. Beer is usually associated with Germany and whisky is associated with Scotland.5. Though they have totally opposite personalities/characters, they have been closefriends for many years.Day 6翻译1. Will the silk skirt lose its color if you wash it often?2. They worked in other areas before they concentrated on designing as a career.3. Those who prefer/like blue are calm and in control/ self-controlled, and prefer/like a peaceful life.4. Green not only symbolizes life but is also associated with environment(al)protection.5. His major is English, so he is familiar with the plays of Shakespeare.He majors in English,…..Day 7翻译1. He is a habitual smoker and always has a cigarette while having dinner.2. Because of his contribution to science, he was awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics. …, he was awarded the Nobel Physics Prize.3. The girl made it plain that she did not like him.4. Did the storm do any harm to the crops? do good to sth do hard to sb.5. I believe your story without reserve. (with reserves有所保留的)Day 8翻译1. He aimed at the target, fired, but missed it/the target.2. There is no point in repairing that old car again.3. This dictionary places/ puts/ lays a great emphasis on grammar.4. That the light rail has been opened to traffic has benefited the nearby residents.The residents living nearby have benefited from the light rail that has been opened to traffic.5. The train slowed down as it approached / came close to the station.Day 9翻译1. The construction of the Great Wall dates from/dates back to the 7th century B.C.2. (It is) no wonder (that) advertisement is usually regarded as one of the incentives that stimulate/promote the global economy.3. It was long before I came to realize that his help meant a lot/a great deal to me.4. It is convenient for you to apply for a library card in the United States as long asyou present/show your driving license as (the proof of) your identification.5. Make sure that all the lights are turned off before you leave the classroom.Day 10翻译1. Recently women’s dresses show a trend towards simpler styles.2. His emotional speech moved many people to tears who were present at themeeting.3. It is up to a student to decide whether he will learn a second foreign language.4. These two materials look very similar but are quite different in nature.5. The objective of the experiment is to test the low-temperature-resistance of thismaterial.翻译1. The film Hero is set in the Warring State Period of China.2. Every one of us should be loyal to our motherland.3. Mary was reluctant to accept the fact that she had failed.4. Based on the writer’s own experience, the novel is realistic.5. This book distracted my attention and made me forget about those worries fora time.This book distracted my attention from those worries for a time.Day 12翻译1. Her latest documentary is concerned with the unemployment of young people.有关…的2. Because of the sudden decline/drop in temperature, a lot of people who had weak resistance to diseases caught a cold.3. Finally Rose realized her dream of going to the key university through her continuous efforts.4. There were so many people at the concert that we could hardly find an empty seat there. There were such a large audience at the concert that we could hardly find an emptyseat there.5. His being late was due to the heavy traffic on the motorway/expressway/highway.Day 13翻译1. It is too long a journey to make in/within one/a day.2. We put off/delayed our departure on account of bad weather.3. He has determined to/is determined to devote all his life to the cause of worldpeace.4. I have achieved only half of what I had hoped to do.5. You should forgive what she has done as/because she is suffering from loss ofmemory.Day 14翻译1. You have no right to order us to do things for you.2. The photos which I have kept for years often remind me of the days when I was in Paris.3. Despite the fact that she is eager to see him, she is not willing to write back to him/reply to him.4. I wonder whether it is necessary for me to spend so much money on this party.5. George was so obsessed with video games that he neglected his studies.Day 15翻译1. They are trying to delay until help arrives/comes.2. The employers command a large amount of wealth/fortune but the employees have nothing.3. Though they live abroad, we still often communicate with them.4. I had no share in this practical joke; I had nothing to do with it.5. Do you have enough room/space to yourself in the office?Day 16 译1. Cough mixture, which may be mistaken for coke, should be put where it is not available to children.2. Nowadays many people protect themselves from cold by taking vitamin C pills.3. The terrorists claimed that they wouldn’t take/claim any responsibility for this explosion.4. He gave up the teaching position in the university in favor of a political career.5. It is likely that the meeting to be held tomorrow will be put off.Day 17翻译1. He decided to give up/away all he possessed and become a missionary.2. He believes in getting plenty of exercise.3. She deserves a holiday for/since she has worked very hard.4. Good people really exist but the idea of “goodness” is abstract.5. This car is superior in quality, sir. Drive it and you will see why.Day 18翻译1. This abstract painting is undoubtedly genuine.2. Without hesitation, he gave all his savings to the most deserving people he thought of.3. These seats are reserved for the old and the sick.4. Even though the child had not been found, the search was stopped/abandoned/called off when night fell.5. She has gained quite a reputation as a good cook.Day 19翻译1.They have made/put forward some sane/sensible/reasonable suggestions for/about changes in the law.2.Don’t look at other people’s clothes in a superior manner just because you canbuy whatever you want. look down upon sth/sb.3. I don’t think it necessary for us to be involved in their mea ningless quarrels.4.Do you think the judge can arrive at/draw a satisfactory conclusion with such limited information?5. This matter is of great importance and I must give it priority. (give priority to it)Day 20翻译 1. Reserve your strength for you will use/need it later.2. I can’t share your faith/belief that everything will be all right.3. The advertisements on the sides of the roads often distract drivers’ attention.4. They have produced a series of books on mammals in the world.5. The presidential campaign begins about a year before the actual election.AI.Translate the following into English. (20分)1、学生们太忙于做功课以至于无暇从事满意的业余爱好。