(完整版)一般过去时习题及答案
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英语一般过去时练习题含答案含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.—How long _____each other before they _____here?—For about a year.A.have they known, come B.did they know, cameC.do they know, come D.had they known, came【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:—他们来这儿之前认识多久了?—大约一年了。
根据句意分析,他们来到这里是过去的事,他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前,发生在过去某一动作之前的动作,应该使用过去完成时。
故D选项正确。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
——我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.When I was in university, I ______ at a loss what to do in the future for a long time.A.had felt B.have felt C.felt D.would feel【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:当我在大学的时候,我很长一段时间都不知道将来该做什么。
结合上文When I was in university可知是发生在大学时候的事情,故用一般过去时。
故选C。
4.His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwan singer____a concerton the mainland.A.is;held B.was;held C.had been;would hold D.was;had held 【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
【英语】一般过去时练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择一般过去时1His earlier concert in Shanghai____a big success.It was the first time the Taiwansinger____a .concert on the mainland.was;had heldhad been;would hold Dis;held Bwas;held CA....D【答案】【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:他早些时候在上海的演唱会非常成功。
这是这位台湾歌手第一次在大陆举办音乐会。
第一空:根据句意可知,此处描述的是过去的事情,应使用一般过去时;第DIt was the first time。
二空:后面的从句谓语动词使用过去完成时。
故选--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.2.as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my today's work.--Ihave servedBAserve ..servedChad served D..D【答案】【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服D务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。
故选考点:考查时态—You're late again.3.Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.—will forgetAforgetB..would forgetforgot DC..C【答案】【解析】考查动词时态。
上句:你又迟到了。
下句:对不起,我忘了设定闹钟。
根据语境C”“。
可知,是过去的一件事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选忘记You seem to be familiar with this city.4––.—I ______ here for three years. It's so great to be back.had livedlived BA..liveChave lived D..A【答案】————我在这里住过三年,【解析】考查动词时态。
【英语】一般过去时练习题带答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.—Ann is in hospital.—Oh, really? I know. I go and visit her.A. didn’t; am going toB. don’t; wouldC. don’t; willD. didn,t; will【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:一Ann住院了。
一真的吗?我不知道啊。
我要去看她。
根据句意,“不知道她住院〃是过去的动作,应使用一般过去时;"我要去看她〃是将来要发生的事情,而且是临时决定做的事情,应使用will表将来。
故D正确。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I here for three years. It’s great to be back.A. have taughtB. taughtC. had taughtD. teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:一一你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
一一我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It,s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学〃是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.Mary cleverly met the customer's requirements that you to deal with, so shewon the competition.A.failedB.failC. may failD. must fail【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。
根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为A。
4.—You seem to be familiar with this city.—I here for three years. It’s so great to be back.A. livedB. had livedC.have livedD.live【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
一般过去时练习题及答案一、选择题1. I ________ to the cinema last night.A) went B) go C) goes D) going2. She ________ up at 6:00 this morning.A) got B) gets C) get D) getting3. They ________ a lot of homework yesterday.A) did B) do C) does D) doing4. The children ________ a good time at the park.A) had B) have C) has D) having5. He ________ his homework at home last night.A) did B) do C) does D) doing6. We ________ a book about history last week.A) read B) reads C) reading D) to read7. The cat ________ on the sofa all day yesterday.A) lay B) lays C) lying D) lay二、填空题1. I ________ (buy) a new bike yesterday.2. They ________ (not eat) breakfast this morning.3. She ________ (study) for the exam last night.4. We ________ (go) to the beach last summer.5. He ________ (not watch) TV last night because he had a lot of homework.6. The dog ________ (sleep) under the tree all afternoon.7. They ________ (play) football in the park yesterday.三、翻译题1. 昨天晚上我去了图书馆。
一般过去时练习题及答案过去时态是英语中最基本的时态之一,表示发生在过去某个时间的动作或状态。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握一般过去时的用法,以下是一些练习题及答案供参考。
练习题一:1. She ___________ (live) in London before she moved to Paris.2. We ___________ (go) to the cinema yesterday evening.3. My brother and I ___________ (visit) our grandparents last weekend.4. He ___________ (not play) football when he was young.5. The train ___________ (leave) the station at 9 o'clock this morning.答案一:1. lived2. went3. visited4. did not play5. left练习题二:1. Sarah ___________ (work) as a nurse in that hospital for five years.2. They ___________ (have) a great time at the party last night.3. I ___________ (see) a movie with my friends yesterday.4. He ___________ (not study) for the test because he already knew the material.5. We ___________ (travel) to New York last summer.答案二:1. worked2. had3. saw4. did not study5. traveled练习题三:1. They ___________ (move) to a new house two months ago.2. I ___________ (meet) my best friend in elementary school yesterday.3. He ___________ (buy) a new car last week.4. We ___________ (not watch) TV last night because the power went out.5. She ___________ (visit) her grandparents every summer.答案三:1. moved2. met3. bought4. did not watch5. visited练习题四:1. He ___________ (eat) dinner at a fancy restaurant last night.2. I ___________ (live) in Canada for two years when I was a child.3. They ___________ (play) soccer in the park yesterday afternoon.4. We _________ (not go) to the beach on our vacation last month.5. She ___________ (clean) her room yesterday morning.答案四:1. ate2. lived3. played4. did not go5. cleaned练习题五:1. The dog ___________ (bark) loudly last night.2. We ___________ (have) a picnic in the park yesterday.3. He ___________ (take) a photo of the beautiful sunset.4. She ___________ (not visit) her grandparents on the weekend.5. They ___________ (meet) for coffee after work.答案五:1. barked2. had3. took4. did not visit5. met以上是一般过去时的练习题及答案,希望能够帮助大家巩固和掌握这一时态的用法。
一、写出下列动词的过去式1.am/is ________2.do _______3.go ________4.have _______5.isn’t _________6. aren’t ________7.spend________8.cook_______9.read ________ 10.clean _______ 11.live _______ 12.study_________三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. We _________ (enjoy) ourselves at the party last night.2.Jack ____________ (study) for the English test last Sunday.3._______ you ______ (go) to the Great Wall last year?4. What day _______ (be) it yesterday?5.The old man _______(be)ill and went to see a doctor.6.We ________ (have) a party last night.7.We __________ (visit) the museum and went home.8.— How _______ (be) the students? — They were very friendly.9.He often _______ (have) supper at home. Today he ______ (have) supper at school.10.— ______ he _______ (have) lunch at nine? —No, he didn’t.11.They _________(buy) a guitar yesterday.五、选择填空( ) 1. Lee ________ his mobile phone at home.A. leaveB. leavesC. leavedD. left( ) 2. _____ he ________ a good rest? No, he didn’t.A. Do, hadB. Did, haveC. Did, hadD. Was, had( ) 3. As soon as he ________, he ______ to his family.A. arrived, writesB. arrived, writtenC. arrived, wroteD. arriveds, write ( ) 4. Mr. Black was late because he _______ his way.A. lostedB. loseC. losesD. lost( ) 5. When _________ Lee ________ school this morning?A. did, got toB. did, get toC. did, getD. did, got( ) 6. Will you please say it again? I ________ quite _______ you.A. didn’t, hearB. don’t, heardC. didn’t, heardD. don’t, hear ( ) 7. ______ you ________ at six o’clock yesterday?A. Do ,get upB. Did, get upC. Do, got upD. Did, got up( ) 8.What did you see _________?A. nowB. every dayC. these daysD. just now( ) 9.He went into the room and _______ the door.A. lockB. lockingC. locksD. locked( ) 10. —What _____ you _______ last week? —I bought a bag.A. did ,buyB. did , boughtC. do, buyD. do, bought( ) 11. —_____ he ____ his lunch? — Yes, he did.A. Does ,hasB. Does, haveC. Did, haveD. Did, had( )12.—Did the thieves _____ into the car? —No, they______.A. fell, didn’tB. fall(落下), didC. jump(跳), didn’tD. jump, did( ) 13. -When did May come back from Hong Kong? -She __ from Hong Kong last Friday.A. come backB. comes backC. returned backD. came back( ) 14. ____ she _____ this dictionary in the bookshop nearby last week?A. Did, buyB. Does, buyC. Did, boughtD. Does, buys( ) 15. He ____ to the station this morning and was______ for the train.A. hurry, in timeB. hurries, on timeC. hurried, in timeD. hurried, at time ( ) 16. Where _____ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does ( ) 17. —Have you seen him today? —Yes, I ____ him this morning.A. seeingB. seeC. seesD. saw( ) 18. He ______ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did ( ) 19. There _____ a telephone call for my brother Steven yesterday?A. isB. areC. wasD. were( ) 20. Liu Fengwei _____ three yuan for the lost library book.A. paidB. payC. spentD. lost( ) 21. He ____ in this school in 1958.A. taughtB. teachC. teachesD. teaching( ) 22. They _____ tired so they stopped ____ a rest.A. are, haveB. were, haveC. were, to haveD. are, having( ) 23. Yesterday I _____ in bed all day because I had a fever.A. layB. lieC. laidD. lied( ) 24. It was raining hard when he ____ home.A. gotB. getC. getsD. was getting( ) 25. She said her brother ____ in Beijing. He ______ to Japan on business last week.A. wasn’t, wentB. hasn’t, wentC. wasn’t, goD. isn’t, went七、用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I ___________ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.7.Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night.11.________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. —What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday? —We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)20. –When _______ you _________ (come) to China? - Last year.21.Did she ________ (have) supper at home?22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.23._________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk.28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?29. I__________(be) tired yesterday.31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.35. He ________ (be) here just now.36. He __________ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. ________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.41. Last year Mr. Smith _____ (go ) to China and Japan.46. A week ago, Kitty and Ben _________ (be) in the countryside.54. Kitty and Ben ________ (stay) at home. They __________ (watch) TV.1 play2 gets3 Do you4 does do5 studies6 goes7 watches8 Does read9 do have 10 does do 11 has 12 are 13 don’t watch 14 doesn’t go 15 likes 16 do do17 read 18 teaches 19 take 20 is 21 likes 22 has 23 looks 24 do 25 am 26 goes 27 does28 watches 29 have 30 is 31 is sleeping 32 watch 33 took 34 does do washes35 Does rain36 do do play 37 is 38 visit 39 dances 40 didn’t come 41 moves 42 bought 43 goes写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式:1. washes matches guesses studies finishes goes snows carries2. stops sees drives lets carries keeps joins finds thinks teaches catches3. stays begins forgets lies runs rgives rings dances hopes单项选择1-----5 DADDD 6---10 ACCCC 11—13 BDD一、was did went had wasn’t weren’t spent cooked read cleaned lived studied三、1.enjoyed 2. studied 3.Did go 4.was 5. was 6.had 7.visited 8.were 9.has had10.Did have 11.bought五、1.D 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.D 10.A 11.C 12.C 13.D 14.A 15.C 16.A 17.D18.B 19.C 20.A 21.A 22.C 23.A 24.A 25.A六、1. is-was 2. go-went 3. goes-went 4. can-could 5. saw-see 6. wasn’t-didn’t7. didn’t-didn’t do 8. wait-waited 9. find-found 10. did he-did he do七、1.came 2. didn’t go,got 3. read 4. was 5. called 6.heard 7.began 8.picked9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 11. Did go 12.di d get got 13. made 14. told 15.was 16. were 17.weren’t 18.was 19.moved 20.did come21.have 22.didn’t clean 23.Was 24.were 25.was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31.did do 32.left 33.did do 34.bought 35.was 36.didn’t find 37.drank 38.Did finish 39.ate 40.didn’t give 41.went 42. had 43.did talked 44.ate visited 45.went was 46. were 47. blew48.blew 49.flew 50.became 51.moved 52.fell 53.went 54.staied watched 55.began一、按要求变换句型。
一般过去时一、用法1. 表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。
I got up at 7:00 yesterday morning. 昨天早上我七点钟起床的。
2. 表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,可以与always, often, sometimes等频度副词连用。
I often had lunch at school last month. 上个月我经常在学校吃午餐。
二、表现形式1. 句中含有be动词,则be动词改成was (主语是第一或第三人称单数)或were (主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数)。
I was at home at that time. 那时我在家里。
2. 如果句中有实义动词,使用实义动词的过去式。
She went to Jinan last Sunday. 上周日她去济南了。
3. 句式转换(1)含有be动词的一般过去时态的各种句式:①肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.Linda was thirteen last year. 去年琳达13岁。
②否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他.Mary was not good at math. 玛丽不擅长数学。
③一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+was/were.否定回答:No, 主语+was/were+not.—Was Mary ill last week? 上周玛丽生病了吗?—Yes, she was. 是的,她生病了。
(2)含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式:①肯定句:主语+动词的过去式+其他.Mike went to the cinema yesterday evening. 昨天晚上迈克去看电影了。
②否定句:主语+didn't+动词原形+其他.My mother didn't go to work yesterday.昨天我妈妈没去上班。
③一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes, 主语+did.否定回答:No, 主语+didn't.—Did she go to the zoo? 她去动物园了吗?—No, she didn't. 不,她没去。
一般过去时练习题及答案一般过去时练习题及答案过去时是英语中最基本的时态之一,用来表示过去发生的动作或状态。
掌握过去时的用法对于学习英语至关重要。
下面是一些关于一般过去时的练习题及答案,帮助大家巩固对该时态的理解。
练习题1:将下列动词变成一般过去时态。
1. play2. study3. eat4. go5. write6. have7. see8. drink9. run10. sleep答案:1. played2. studied3. ate4. went5. wrote6. had7. saw8. drank9. ran10. slept练习题2:根据句子意思,填入正确的一般过去时动词形式。
1. I _______ (watch) a movie last night.2. She _______ (visit) her grandparents yesterday.3. They _______ (play) football in the park this morning.4. We _______ (go) to the beach on Sunday.5. He _______ (clean) his room after school.答案:1. watched2. visited3. played4. went5. cleaned练习题3:根据句子,选择正确的一般过去时态动词形式。
1. They (went / go) to the zoo yesterday.2. She (bought / buy) a new dress last week.3. We (played / play) basketball with our friends on Saturday.4. He (studied / study) English for two hours yesterday.5. I (ate / eat) sushi for dinner last night.答案:1. went2. bought3. played4. studied5. ate练习题4:根据句子,选择正确的一般过去时态动词形式。
初中一般过去时练习题及答案一、单项选择一般过去时1.I you not to touch my ink---now it,s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled.A. tell.B. have told.C. told.D. was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水一一现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。
故选C.2.—You,re late again.—Sorry. I to set my alarm clock.A. forgetB. will forgetC. forgotD. would forget【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。
上句:你又迟到了。
下句:对不起,我忘了设定闹钟。
根据语境可知,“忘记〃是过去的一件事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选C。
3.Chinese kites in ancient times in the shape of birds.A.designB.had designedC.were designedD.have been designed【答案】C【解析】考查时态和语态。
句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。
根据in ancient times可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语态,故选C。
4.This summer holiday, many foreign students to China for a holiday.eB.have comeC.had comeD.came【答案】D【解析】考查动词时态。
句意:今年夏天,许多外国学生来中国度暑假。
表示过去时间发生的事,此处是陈述事实,用一般过去时。
故选D。
5.—Mary will not attend the party tonight.— But she she would!A.has promisedB.promisedC.will promiseD.promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
英语一般过去时习题及答案
知识点:
一:一般过去时由动词的过去式表示,动词be有was, were两个过去式,was 用于第一、三人称单数,were用于其他情况。
在构成否定及疑问句时,一般都借助助动词did,动词be有其独特的疑问及否定形式(基本上和一般现在时一致)。
二:这个时态的三种结构可表示如下:
1:否定式均由did not + 动词原形构成
I / you / he / she / they / we did not work。
2:疑问式均由 did + 主语 + 动词原形构成
三:在英语当中有一部分动词的过去式变化形式是不规则的,这类动词被称为不规则动词。
总数大概不过200多个,但是使用频率很高。
主要分成三类:
1、第一类不规则动词的三种形式同形,如:
cost cost cost
cut cut cut
hurt hurt hurt
shut shut shut
set set set
注意,有些动词的过去式与过去分词有两中形式,如:
bet bet / betted bet / betted
wed wed / wedded wed / wedded
wet wet / wetted wet / wetted
2》第二类不规则动词的过去式和过去分词同形,如:
bend bent bent
bring brought brought
catch caught caught
hide hid hid / hidden
get got got/ gotten(AmE)
lead led led
3》第三类不规则动词的原形、过去式和过去分词都不相同,如:原形过去式过去分词
begin began begun
break broke broken
forbid forbade forbidden
grow grew grown
ring rang rung
wake woke / waked woken / waked
此外还有少数不规则动词的过去分词与原形相同,如:come came come
become became become
run ran run
习题一及答案用所给动词的适当形式填空
1。
Tom and Mary ___________ (come) to China last month.
2。
Mike _________________(not go) to bed until 12 o'clock last night. So I _______ (get ) up late。
3.Mary __________ (read) English yesterday morning。
4.There _________ (be) no one here a moment ago.
5。
I ___________ (call) Mike this morning。
6。
I listened but ___________ (hear) nothing.
7。
Tom ___________ (begin) to learn Chinese last year。
st week we _________ (pick) many apples on the farm.
9.My mother ________________ (not do) housework yesterday。
10.She watches TV every evening. But she _______________ (not watch) TV last night。
11。
________ your father ________ ( go ) to work every day last year?
12. -What time _______ you _______ (get) to Beijing yesterday?
—We __________ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening。
13.What __________ (make) him cry (哭) just now?
st year the teacher ___________ (tell) us that the earth moves around the sun.
15.There ____________ a telephone call for you just now。
(be)
16.There __________ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)
17。
There _____________ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)
18。
There ____________ enough milk at home last week, wasn’t there?
19.Eli ____________ to Japan last week. ( move)
20。
–When _______ you _________ (come) to China?— Last year.
21。
Did she ________ (have) supper at home?
22.Jack ____________ (not clean) the room just now.
23。
_________ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?
24.How many people ________ (be) there in your class last term?
25.It ________ (be) hot yesterday and most children _______ (be) outside.
26. There ________ (be) a football match on TV yesterday evening, but I _________ (have) no time to watch it。
27。
He ate some bread and _________ (drink) some milk。
28. ________ he __________ (finish) his homework last night?
29。
I__________(be) tired yesterday.
30。
I ___________(gain ) Arts degree last year.
31. What _________ you ___________ (do) last night?
32. My grandfather _________ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998。
33. What _______ he ________ (do) yesterday?
34. Last week I _______ (buy) a new bike.
35。
He ________ (be) here just now。
36。
He __________ (not find ) his key last night。
37. My father __________ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.
38。
________ you ________ (finish) your homework yesterday?
39. I ________ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.
40。
Her mother __________ (not give) the girl any present。
【参考答案】
1。
came 2。
didn’t go got 3。
read 4。
was 5。
called 6。
heard 7.began 8.picked 9.didn’t do 10.didn’t watch 11。
Did go 12。
did get got 13。
made 14。
told 15。
was 16。
were 17。
weren’t 18。
was 19.moved 20。
did come21.have 22。
didn’t clean 23。
Was 24.were 25。
was were 26.was had 27.drank 28.Did finish 29.was 30.gained 31。
did do 32。
left 33。
did do 34。
bought 35。
was 36.didn't find 37。
drank 38。
Did finish 39.ate 40.didn't give。