2013新人教版新目标八年级上册英语1-10单元精析精炼

八年级英语上册Units1-10单元知识点归纳及强化训练（2013新版）八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳Unit1 here did u g n vaatin?g n vaatin去度假sta at he待在家里g t the untains去爬g t the beah去海滩visit useus 参观博物馆g t suer ap去参观夏令营quite a fe相当多stud fr为……而学习g ut出去st f the tie大部分时间taste gd尝起很好吃have a gd tie=have fun玩得高兴+vingf urse当然feel lie给……的感觉；感受到g shpping去购物in the past在过去al arund四处走走beause f因为ne bl f… 一碗…… the next da第二天drin tea喝茶find ut找出；查明g n继续tae phts照相sething iprtant重要的事up and dn上上下下e up出bu sth fr sb / bu sb sth为某人买某物taste + ad 尝起…… l+ad 看起……nthing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有see+（t be）+ ad 看起……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地deide t d sth决定去做某事tr ding sth尝试做某事/ tr t d sth尽力去做某事frget ding sth忘记做过某事/ frget t d sth忘记做某事en ding sth喜欢做某事ant t d sth想去做某事start ding sth开始做某事stp ding sth 停止做某事dislie ding sth 不喜欢做某事eep ding sth继续做某事eep sth+ad使…保持…状态h nt +v?=h dn’t u+v?为什么不做……呢？s+ad+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb (nt) t d sth 告诉某人（不要）做某事feel lie +n/ving sth 想要…想要做…单元强化练习：一、根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。

人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳适用学科英语适用年级初二适用区域全国课时时长（分钟）1课时/60分钟知识点人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳教学目标知识：人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳方法：简明扼要的讲解，并配套经典习题的练习【精品文档】第 1 页【精品文档】第 2 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流【精品文档】第 3 页教学过程一：课堂导入八年级上册的课文已经全部结束，知识点还是挺多的，所以今天我们就一起来总结一下，八年级上册都有哪些知识点，以便为下册的学习打好基础。

如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流二、复习预习老师可以先给学生们一些各种不同类型的语法题，让学生们先做，并且请他们来解答，从中检测学生们对上学期的语法学习中存在哪些盲点，这样讲解的时候可以有所侧重。

【精品文档】第 4 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流三知识讲解知识点1：人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳1【考查点】Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营study for为……而学习quite a few相当多have a good time玩得高兴feel like给…的感觉；感受到go out出去of course当然one bowl of… 一碗……go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明come up出来【精品文档】第 5 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流something important重要的事take photos照相up and down上上下下most of the time大部分时间go on继续because of因为taste good尝起来很好吃taste + adj. 尝起来… look+adj. 看起来… nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… buy sth for sb/buy sb sth.为某人买某物arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事start doing/to do sth.开始做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事keep doing sth.继续做某事【精品文档】第 6 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事Why not do sth.?为什么不做……呢？stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… ask sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人（别）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事2【考查点】Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球【精品文档】第 7 页如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb with sth帮助某人做某事How about…? ...怎么样/…好不好？want sb to do sth想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。

Detailed Solution for Unit 2 What’s the matter.【重要词汇】◆ matter/5mAt[/n.事情，问题，过失◆ arm/B:m/n.臂，胳膊◆ back/bAk/n.后背，背脊◆ ear/I[/n.耳朵◆ eye/aI/n.眼睛◆ foot/fJt/n.脚，足〔pl. feet/fi:t/〕◆ leg/leg/n.腿，腿部◆ neck/nek/n.脖子，颈部◆ nose/n[Jz/n.鼻子◆ stomach/5stQm[k/n.胃，胃部◆ tooth/tU:W/n.牙齿(pl. teeth/ti:W/)◆ sore/sC:,sC[/adj.疼痛的◆ stomachache/5stQm[keIk/n.胃痛，腹痛，肚子痛◆ throat/Wr[Jt/n.喉头，喉咙◆ toothache/5tU:WeIk/n.牙痛◆ fever/5fi:v[/n.发烧◆ lie/laI/v.躺，卧，平放在某处(lay, lain)◆ honey/5hQnI/n.蜂蜜◆ dentist/5dentIst/n.牙医◆ illness/5IlnIs/n.疾病，生病◆ advice/[d5vaIs/n.劝告，忠告，建议◆ thirsty/5W\:stI/adj.渴的，口渴的◆ heal/hi:l/v. 医治，治愈◆ balance/5bAl[ns/n. 平衡，平衡状态，协调◆ beef/bi:f/n. 牛肉◆ lamb/lAm/n. 小羊，羊羔，羊羔肉◆ energy/5en[dVI/n.精力，活力，才能◆ life/laIf/n. 生命，人生◆ bean/bi:n/n.豆，豆科植物◆ stray/streI/v. 远离，走失，离题◆ balanced/5bAl[nst/adj.平衡的，协调的◆ diet/5daI[t/n. 饮食，节食◆ backache/5bAkeIk/n.背痛◆ improve/Im5prU:v/v. 改善，改进，进步◆ speaking/5spi:kIN/ n. 口语◆ headache/5hedeIk/ n. 头痛◆ homestay/5h[JmsteI/ n. 待在家里◆ important//Im5pC:t[nt/adj. 重要的，重大的，严重的【重要词组】◆ have a cold患感冒◆ stressed out 紧张的，有压力的◆ bean sprout豆芽◆ get tired感觉疲惫◆ stay healthy保持安康◆ at the moment此刻，如今◆ get/ have a cold患感冒◆ see a doctor /dentist看医生/牙医◆ go to the party去参加聚会◆ make sb sick使某人不舒适(患锁病)◆ have a sore throat嗓子痛◆ have a fever发烧，发热◆ have a toothache牙痛◆ have a backache背痛◆ lie down and rest 躺下休息◆ drink lots of water 喝大量水◆ drink hot tea with honey 喝热蜂蜜茶◆ have a headache头痛◆ get tired 累了【重要词汇扩展】身体部位：head头neck颈部shoulder肩back后背leg腿thigh大腿arm手臂hand手nose 鼻子eye眼睛ear耳朵mouth嘴tooth牙齿foot脚〔注意foot的复数形式为feet，tooth的复数形式为teeth〕stomach胃throat喉咙，咽喉chest胸部pit胸口abdomen lung肺heart心脏liver 肝脏腹部waist腰backbone脊骨，脊柱hip臂部joint关节muscle肌肉nerve神经brain 脑疾病：cancer癌 influenza , flu流感 cough咳嗽sore eyes眼睛疼stuffy nose鼻子不通气 insomnia失眠医院工作人员：doctor in charge主治医生 head nurse护士长internist , physician内科医生surgeon外科医生dentist牙科医生 ear-nose-throat doctor 耳鼻喉医生医院名称：children’s hospital儿童医院 clinic 诊疗所first - aid station 急救站 ward 病房medical department 内科 surgical department 外科registration office 挂号处 out - patient department(OPD) 门诊部in - patient department 住院部 nursing department 护理部waiting room 候诊室 emergency room 急诊室operation room 手术室 laboratory 化验室blood bank 血库 pharmacy , dispensary 药房表示感觉的形容词有：tired 累的 thirsty口渴的 hungry饿的 stressed out紧张的，有压力的【重要词句详解】1. How to talk about our health①问某人哪儿不舒适：When we are not feeling well , we often go to see the doctor . The doctor will ask : What’s wrong (with you) ?Wha t’s the matter (with you) ?What’s your trouble ?What happens to you ?Is there anything wrong with you ?都表示“你怎么了?〞。

教学过程一：课堂导入八年级上册的课文已经全部结束，知识点还是挺多的，所以今天我们就一起来总结一下，八年级上册都有哪些知识点，以便为下册的学习打好基础。

二、复习预习老师可以先给学生们一些各种不同类型的语法题，让学生们先做，并且请他们来解答，从中检测学生们对上学期的语法学习中存在哪些盲点，这样讲解的时候可以有所侧重。

三知识讲解知识点1：人教新目标版八年级英语上册_Units_1-10单元知识点归纳1【考查点】Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营study for为……而学习quite a few相当多have a good time玩得高兴feel like给…的感觉；感受到go out出去of course当然one bowl of… 一碗……go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明come up出来something important重要的事take photos照相up and down上上下下most of the time大部分时间go on继续because of因为taste good尝起来很好吃taste + adj. 尝起来… look+adj. 看起来… nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… buy sth for sb/buy sb sth.为某人买某物arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地decide to do sth.决定去做某事try doing sth.尝试做某事try to do sth.尽力去做某事start doing/to do sth.开始做某事forget to do sth.忘记做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事keep doing sth.继续做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事want to do sth.想去做某事Why not do sth.?为什么不做……呢？stop doing sth. 停止做某事dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… ask sb (not) to do sth. 叫某人（别）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（别）做某事2【考查点】Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不… in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb with sth帮助某人做某事How about…? ...怎么样/…好不好？want sb to do sth想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？…有多少…?It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……的。

2013年秋人教版新目标八年级上册英语Units1-10单元知识点归纳中江县兴隆镇初级中学校Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?go on vacation去度假stay at home待在家里go to the mountains去爬山go to the beach去海滩visit museums 参观博物馆go to summer camp去参观夏令营quite a few相当多study for为……而学习go out出去most of the time大部分时间taste good尝起来很好吃have a good time玩得高兴of course当然feel like 给……的感觉；感受到go shopping去购物in the past在过去walk around四处走走because of因为one bowl of…一碗……the next day第二天drink tea喝茶find out找出；查明go on继续take photos照相something important重要的事up and down上上下下come up出来taste + adj. 尝起来……look+adj. 看起来……nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来……arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点到达某地try doing sth.尝试做某事/ try to do sth.尽力去做某事Why not do. sth.?为什么不做……呢？so+adj.+that+从句如此……以至于……tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事Unit2 How often do you exercise?help with housework帮助做家务on weekends在周末how often多久一次hardly ever几乎从不once a week每周一次twice a month每月两次every day每天be free有空go to the movies去看电影use the Internet用互联网swing dance摇摆舞play tennis 打网球stay up late熬夜；睡得很晚at least至少have dance and piano lessons上舞蹈课和钢琴课go to bed early早点睡觉play sports进行体育活动be good for对……有好处go camping去野营not…at all一点儿也不……in one’s free time在某人的业余时间the most popular最受欢迎的such as比如；诸如old habits die hard积习难改go to the dentist去看牙医morn than多于；超过less than少于help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事How about…? ......怎么样？/ ……好不好？want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事How many+可数名词复数+一般疑问句？……有多少……?主语+find+that从句. ……发现……It’s+ adj.+ to do sth. 做某事的……by doing sth. 通过做某事What’s your favorite……?你最喜爱的……是什么？Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.more outgoing更外向as…as…与……一样…… the sing ing competition唱歌比赛be similar to与……相像的/类似的the same as和……相同；与……一致be different from 与……不同care about关心；介意be like a mirror像一面镜子the most important最重要的as long as只要；既然bring out使显现；使表现出get better grades取得更好的成绩reach for伸手取in fact事实上；实际上make friends交朋友the other其他的touch one’s heart感动某人be talented in music有音乐天赋be good at擅长…… be good with善于与……相处have fun doing sth.享受做某事的乐趣be good at doing sth擅长做某事make sb. do sth.让某人做某事want to do sth.想要做某事as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。

人教版新目标八年级英语上册各单元知识详解(1) Unit 1 How often do you exercise？【重要词汇】 ◆ever/5ev[/adv.曾经 ◆once/wQns/adv.一次 ◆twice/waIs/adv.两次 ◆internet/5In[ne/n.　互联网 ◆program/5pr[JgrAm/n.　节目单，（电脑）程序 ◆hilltop/5hIl Cp/n.　山顶 ◆result/rI5zQl/n.　结果，成果 ◆key/ki:/n.　提醒，提示，　线索，　答案 ◆translate/rAns5leI/v.　翻译 ◆song/sCN/n.　歌曲 ◆junk/dVQNk/n.　垃圾，破烂物，废弃的旧物 ◆milk/mIlk/n.　牛奶 ◆interviewer/5In[vjU:[(r)/n.　采访者 ◆habit/5hAbI/n.　习惯，习性 ◆difference/5dIf[r[ns/n.　不同，差异，区别 ◆grade/greId/n.　分数，成绩，年级 ◆although/C:l5T[J/conj.虽然，即使，纵然 ◆unhealthy/Qn5helWI/adj.　不健康的，不益健康的 ◆skateboarding/5skeI9C:dIN/n.　溜滑板运动【重要词组】 ◆how often 多久一次 ◆as for 至于，关于 ◆junk food 垃圾食品 ◆eating habit 饮食习惯 ◆of course 当然 ◆look after 照顾，照看 ◆start with 以……开始 ◆make a difference 使得结果不同，有重要性 ◆go shopping 去购物 ◆have a party 聚会 ◆go to the movie 去看电影 ◆once a week 每周一次 ◆hardly ever 很少 ◆twice a week 每周两次 ◆three t imes a week 每周三次◆watch TV 看电视 ◆on weekend 在周末 ◆do homework 做作业 ◆a lot of 许多 ◆try to do 试图（努力）做某事 ◆help sb (to) do sth.　帮助某人做某事 ◆the same as 和……相同 ◆keep in good health　保持身体健康【重要词句详解】1. Let’s look at the following words and their usage（让我们看看下面的这些词及其用法）.always一直，总是usually通常often经常sometimes有时候hardly ever很少，几乎没有never从不这些词都是表示频率的副词,但是在程度上有差别。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?短语：go on vacation stay at home go to the mountains go to the beachvisit museums go to summer camp quite a few study forgo out most of the time taste good have a good timeof course feel like go shopping in the past walk aroundtoo many because of one bowl of find out go ontake photos something important up and down come up语法：Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.How was the food? Everything tasted really good.Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.惯用法：1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 enjoy oneself =have a good time=have fun9. want to do sth.=would like to do 想去做某事10. start doing sth.=begin doing 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do停止去做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？why don’t you do15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析：1.anywhere 与 somewhere 两者都是不定副词。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?短语：go on vacation stay at home go to the mountains go to the beachvisit museums go to summer camp quite a few study forgo out most of the time taste good have a good timeof course feel like go shopping in the past walk around too many because of one bowl of find out go ontake photos something important up and down come up语法：Where did you go on vacation? I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone? No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation. Did you buy anything special? Yes, I bought something for my father.How was the food? Everything tasted really good.Did everyone have a good time? Oh，yes. Everything was excellent.惯用法：1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself =have a good time=have fun9. want to do sth.=would like to do 想去做某事10. start doing sth.=begin doing 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do停止去做某事12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？why don’t you do15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事词语辨析：1.anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。

Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?短语：go on vacation stay at home go to the mountainsgo to the beach visit museums go to summer camp quite a few study forgo out most of the time taste good have a good timeof course feel like go shopping in the past walk aroundtoo many because of one bowl of find out go ontake photos something important up and down come up语法：Where did you go on vacation?I went to New York City.Did you go out with anyone?No, No one was here. Everyone was onvacation.Did you buy anything special?Yes, I bought something for my father.How was the food?Everything tasted really good.Did everyone have a good time?Oh， yes. Everything was excellent.惯用法：1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth为某人买某物 x k b 1 .c o m2. taste + adj.尝起来 ,,3. nothing,.but + V.( 原形 )除了 ,, 之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj看起来5. arrive in +大地方 / arrive at +小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth.决定做某事7. try doing sth.尝试做某事 / try to do sth.尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事9. want to do sth.想去做某事10. start doing sth.开始做某事11. stop doing sth.停止做某事12. look + adj看起来13. dislike doing sth.不喜欢做某事14. Why not do sth.为什么不做 ,,. 呢？15. so + adj + that +从句如此 ,, 以至于 ,,16. tell sb. (not) to do sth.告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth.继续做某事18. forget to do sth.忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth忘记做过某事词语辨析：1. anywhere 与 somewhere两者都是不定副词。